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  • BAUAW NEWSLETTER
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    Sunday, April 16, 2006
     

    BAUAW NEWSLETTER-SUNDAY, APRIL 16, 2006

    STUDENTS AT SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY DETAINED
    BY POLICE FOR CHANTING "MILITARY RECRUITERS GO HOME!"
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
    Contact: Karen Knoller, (818) 554-5382, kknoller@sfsu.edu
    Press Conference: Monday, April 17, 2006, 11:00 AM
    SFSU, 19th Ave & Holloway Ave, San Francisco
    (see article in full, number 9, below)
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    APPEAL TO: COMMUNITY ORGANIZERS, LAWYERS, TRADE UNIONISTS
    AND POLITICAL ORGANIZERS

    FROM: BARRIO UNIDO POR UNA AMNISTIA INCONDICIIONAL

    We make a call to all those who want to support our struggle, lawyers,
    community organizations, unions, political organizations, to help us
    in the following way:

    1. Community organizations please close organization on May 1,
    2006. Put a banner stating you support a general and unconditional
    amnesty for all immigrants.

    2. Lawyers form legal teams to defend those workers that have been
    fired or will be fired. Defend all those who will suffer any repercussions
    when defending immigrants.

    3. Trade unions go to places where people are being fired and organize
    and demand that workers be reinstated.

    4. Political organizations organize the white workers of this country to
    unite in solidarity with us, the immigrant workers, and walk out of their
    jobs on May 1, 2006 and for them not to look at us as their enemy
    but as their allies.

    5. For all of you to endorse, support and participate in our rally on
    May 1, 2006 at 5:00 P.M. in front of the Federal Building. Allow us
    immigrants to empower ourselves and make the decisions of our
    lives.

    We thank all those who want to help us. We the immigrants will
    lead our struggle for a General and Unconditional Amnesty for All.

    FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL: 415-431-9925

    People United for General Amnesty
    May 1, 2006, 5:00 p.m.
    Federal Building
    450 Golden Gate Avenue
    San Francisco
    (For more information: 415-431-9925)

    We make a call to all people to come and celebrate International
    Workers Day by surrounding the Federal Building with our flags
    and picket signs showing that we have built the richness and
    strength of the United States of North America from our countries
    up to now and that we are part of the work force in this country.
    That is why we raise our national flags high, not as an insult to the
    United States of North America, but to recognize that even though
    we come from other countries we have enriched this soil and that
    gives us the moral right to demand general amnesty for all.

    COME AND UNITE IN THE STRUGGLE!

    Barrio Unido por una Amnistia General
    1 de Mayo 2006, 5:00 p.m.
    450 Golden Gate Avenue
    San Francisco
    Mas informacion: 415-431-9925

    Hacemos un llamado a toda la poblacion a celebrar el Dia de los
    Trabajadores rodeando el Edificio Federal con nuestras banderas
    y pancartas demostrando que desde nuestros paises hasta cuando
    trabajamos aqui en este pais hemos contribuido a la riqueza y
    poderio de los Estados Unidos de Norte America. Por eso levantamos
    nuestras banderas nacionales, no como insulto a los Estados Unidos,
    sino como reconocimiento que viniendo de otros paises hemos
    enriquecido su suelo y con ese derecho moral demandamos una
    amnistia general para todos.

    Ven Y unete a la lucha

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    REMINDER TO ALL GROUPS: BE SURE AND POST ALL ACTIONS AND
    EVENTS TO WWW.INDYBAY.ORG TO REACH THE MOST PEOPLE
    AGAINST THE WAR IN THE BAY AREA!
    http://www.indybay.org
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    Flash Film: Ides of March
    http://isahaqi.chris-floyd.com/
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    NO BORDERS! NO WALLS! NO FENCES! GENERAL AMNESTY FOR ALL!
    OUR HOMELAND IS WHERE WE LIVE!
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    QUICKVOTE
    Do you agree with Charlie Sheen that the U.S. government
    covered up the real events of the 9/11 attacks?
    [So far it's running 83 percent in agreement.]
    http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/showbiz.tonight/
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    REPEAL THE NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND ACT IN 2007!
    Check out: 10 EXCELLENT REASONS NOT TO JOIN THE MILITARY
    http://www.10reasonsbook.com/
    Public Law print of PL 107-110, the No Child Left Behind
    Act of 2001 [1.8 MB]
    http://www.ed.gov/policy/elsec/leg/esea02/index.html
    Also, the law is up before Congress again in 2007.
    See this article from USA Today:
    Bipartisan panel to study No Child Left Behind
    By Greg Toppo, USA TODAY
    February 13, 2006
    http://www.usatoday.com/news/education/2006-02-13-education-panel_x.htm
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    SCROLL DOWN TO READ:
    EVENT ANNOUNCEMENTS
    GENERAL ANNOUNCEMENTS
    ARTICLES IN FULL
    LINKS ONLY

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    EVENT ANNOUNCEMENTS
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Please forward

    California Unwelcome War Criminal G. W Bush

    Friday, April 21st, 4:00-7:00 PM

    Cisco System
    170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA 95134
    http://maps.yahoo.com/maps_result?addr=170+West+Tasman+Drive&
    csz=san+jose%2C+ca&country=us&new=1&name=&qty=
    Mass Protest Against George W. Bush, War Criminal
    Say to Bush In Person!

    Stop the Spying, Stop the Lying, Stop the Dying!

    No WAR - On Immigrants
    - On Iraq
    - On Iran

    Money for Jobs, Health Care & Education
    NOT War & Occupation!

    Friday, April 21st 4:00 PM - 7:00 PM

    Initiated by: South Bay Mobilization
    International A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition--S.F. Bay Area
    Peninsula Peace & Justice Center, San Jose Peace Center
    Students for Justice, WILPF

    TRANSPORTATION INFO:
    Carpools: If you can provide a ride or need a ride, please call 415-821-6545
    (North Bay)
    or 408-998-8504 (South Bay).

    Driving Directions:
    >From San Francisco, take 101 South to the Great America Parkway exit. Go East
    onto Great America Parkway (a left turn). Follow for 2 miles to Tasman Drive

    >From San Jose, take 101 North to the Great America Parkway exit. Go East onto
    Great America Parkway (a right turn). Follow for 2 miles to Tasman Drive. T

    >From Oakland, take 880 South, then take Tasman exit.

    Public Transportation:
    >From San Francisco, you can take CalTrain to Mountain View. At CalTrain's
    Mountain View Station, take the Valley Transportation Authority (VTA) Light Rail
    to Tasman (cisco) Station.

    >From San Jose, take the VTA Light Rail to the Tasmin Station(Cisco) .

    Parking:
    Parking on surrounding streets. The Santa Clara Convention Center has a big
    parking lot on the south side of Tasman which is 1 mile away.

    California Says No to Bush!

    This protest is being organized by:
    South Bay Mobilization, 408-998-8504,
    http://www.southbaymobilization.org
    Peninsula Peace and Justice Center, 650-326-8837,
    http://www.peaceandjustice.org
    International ANSWER, 415-821-6545,
    http://www.internationalanswer.org
    Direct Action to Stop the War,
    http://www.actagainstwar.org
    Global Exchange, 415-575-5555,
    http://www.unitedforpeace.org
    California Peace Action, 510-849-2272,
    http://www.californiapeaceaction.org/
    and ......

    Join with thousands of Bay Area residents to protest Bush’s pro-war and
    anti-people policies on Friday, May 2nd. [this date is incorrect. May 2
    is a Tuesday...bw] For more information please call
    408-998-8504.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    JOIN US TO HELP CELEBRATE MUMIA'S BIRTHDAY!
    Mumia's Been Fast-Tracted! FREE MUMIA!
    Saturday, April 22, 3-5:30 p.m.
    West Oakland Public Library
    1801 Adeline St. at 18th

    Speakers:

    Jack Heyman, ILWU Local 10; Mel Mason, Seasice CA NAACP, former
    Black Panther; Pierre Labossiere, Haiti Action; Yuri Kochiyama, Friend
    of Malcolm X and long time Mumia supporter; Cristina Gutierrez,
    Co-Founder, Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal, Bay Area United
    Against War. (Organizations for identification purposes only.)
    Legal Update: Leigh Fleming, Associate of Robert R. Bryan, lead counsel
    for Mumia Abu-Jamal.

    Moderator: Gerald Smith, Copwatch and former Black Panther
    Video: 1999 West Coast Longshore Port Shutdown to Free Mumia
    Donations to benefit Mumia's legal defense.

    Sponsored by: Labor Action Committee to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal
    and The Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal
    Info: 510-763-2347

    The Labor Action Committee to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal
    P.O. Box 16222, Oakland, CA 94610, www.laboractionmumia.org

    (The Oakland Public Library does not advocate or endorse viewpoints
    of meetings or meeting-room users.)

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    FROM PROTEST TO RESISTANCE
    Regional Student Antiwar Conferences
    Sponsored by the Campus Antiwar Network
    WEST
    Students and Educators to Stop the War Conference
    San Francisco, CA
    Mission High School
    April 22
    contact: tigger482@gmail.com
    http://campusantiwar.net/index.php?option=content&task=view&id=149&Itemid=34
    http://www.campusantiwar.net/

    Recently the US government has stepped up its bombing campaign
    in Samara to the highest level of intensity since the onset of the war. 
    Even though public support has turned against the war and active
    resistance has begun in many sectors of the country and in the
    military, the movement is not at the necessary organizational
    levels to attain a complete withdrawal of American forces from
    the Middle East.  Meanwhile, large demonstrations are being
    planned in cities across the country in April.  This comes at
    a time when many politicians, Democrat and Republican, are
    supporting policies of “re-deployment” or outright military
    action against Iran.

    Students are becoming organized and have been making great
    strides in fighting recruitment, fostering debate, and
    demonstrating for civil liberties. At this crucial time in the
    antiwar movement it is essential that a unified student front
    emerge to fight campus repression and to end the war. 
    Real strategies for active resistance need to be developed
    to motivate the overwhelming public support into viable
    solutions.

    Campus Antiwar Network is establishing regional conferences
    to develop the true student power needed to breakdown the
    military machine that has relentlessly torn several countries
    asunder.  Workshops will look at concrete steps to end the war. 
    Anyone is welcome to attend and campuses are encouraged
    to send as many people as they can. With the spirit of grassroots
    democratic action, we can truly set in motion the catalyst to change.

    MIDWEST
    Chicago, IL
    University of Illinois Chicago
    April 22
    contact: schwartz2020@gmail.com
    mailto:schwartz2020@gmail.com

    NORTHEAST
    New York City, NY
    April 29 & 30
    (to coincide with the April 29 protest in New
    York City to bring all the troops home now)

    contact: monkeywithsoda@hotmail.com

    SOUTH
    location and date to be announced

    contact: originalman777@aol.com

    For more information, contact the people above or visit:

    http://www.campusantiwar.net/

    ###

    Charles Jenks
    Chair of Advisory Board and Web Manager
    Traprock Peace Center
    103A Keets Road
    Deerfield, MA 01342
    413-773-7427
    fax 413-773-7507
    http://www.traprockpeace.org

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    People United for General Amnesty
    May 1, 2006, 5:00 p.m.
    Federal Building
    450 Golden Gate Avenue
    San Francisco
    (For more information: 415-431-9925)

    We make a call to all people to come and celebrate International
    Workers Day by surrounding the Federal Building with our flags
    and picket signs showing that we have built the richness and
    strength of the United States of North America from our countries
    up to now and that we are part of the work force in this country.
    That is why we raise our national flags high, not as an insult to the
    United States of North America, but to recognize that even though
    we come from other countries we have enriched this soil and that
    gives us the moral right to demand general amnesty for all.

    COME AND UNITE IN THE STRUGGLE!

    Barrio Unido por una Amnistia General
    1 de Mayo 2006, 5:00 p.m.
    450 Golden Gate Avenue
    San Francisco
    Mas informacion: 415-431-9925

    Hacemos un llamado a toda la poblacion a celebrar el Dia de los
    Trabajadores rodeando el Edificio Federal con nuestras banderas
    y pancartas demostrando que desde nuestros paises hasta cuando
    trabajamos aqui en este pais hemos contribuido a la riqueza y
    poderio de los Estados Unidos de Norte America. Por eso levantamos
    nuestras banderas nacionales, no como insulto a los Estados Unidos,
    sino como reconocimiento que viniendo de otros paises hemos
    enriquecido su suelo y con ese derecho moral demandamos una
    amnistia general para todos.

    Ven Y unete a la lucha

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    END THE WAR IN IRAQ! BRING THE TROOPS HOME NOW!
    End the War at Home! Money for Human Needs, Jobs, Education,
    Healthcare, and Hurricane Disaster Relief, Not War! No U.S. Wars and
    Occupations from Palestine to Haiti, from Afghanistan to Cuba,
    from Iran to Venezuela!

    The STOP THE WAR NOW! COALITION Invites all those who agree
    with the above perspective to join us at the:

    NORTHERN CALIFORNIA EDUCATION AND ORGANIZING
    CONFERENCE TO STOP THE WAR IN IRAQ

    SATURDAY, MAY 13, 9:00 A.M. TO 9:00 P.M.
    (Including evening entertainment and rally)

    LANEY COLLEGE
    OAKLAND, CA
    10TH AND FALLON STS. (LAKE MERRIT BART)

    WE ARE THE MAJORITY!

    In the U.S. today there is a major gap between the rapidly growing
    antiwar consciousness of the U.S. population and the dramatic
    decline of support for the U.S. war in Iraq, on the one hand, and
    the organizational framework to mobilize ever-widening and broad
    sectors of society against this war. This is particularly glaring on the
    West Coast.

    The growing opposition to the war is evidenced by the massive response
    to the courageous actions of Cindy Sheehan, the growth of groups like
    Gold Star Mothers for Peace and Military Families Speak Out, Iraq veterans'
    organizations, the formation of U.S. Labor Against the War, the massive
    demonstration of 300,000 in Washington D.C. on September 24, the
    open debate in Congress, the increasing number of soldiers who lose
    their lives for corporate profit and empire, the exposure of the lies
    that were employed to justify the war and the subordination of many
    social programs (like the immediate and critical relief necessitated
    by Hurricane Katrina) to ever increasing military spending. All of the
    above takes place against the backdrop of increasing attacks on basic
    civil liberties and civil rights, union busting and broadside attacks
    on social gains that were won decades ago, including pensions and
    healthcare.

    The above fives us great confidence that a far wider social and
    political spectrum of society are opposed to the Iraq War and can
    be engaged in ongoing educational activities as well as massive
    mobilizations against it. What is needed most of all is a broad,
    independent united-front perspective and an open and democratic
    organizational form that is capable of filling the present void.

    For list of endorsers, and information on registration fees, agenda,
    workshops, etc. visit:
    www.stopthewarnowcoalition.org
    415-647-8796, 650-326-8837 or 510-451-1422

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Major Mobilization Set for April 29th

    Dear Friends,

    We are pleased to announce the kick-off for the organizing
    of what promises to be a major national mobilization on
    Saturday, April 29th. Today, each of the initiating groups
    (see list below) is announcing this mobilization. Our
    organizations have agreed to work together on this
    project for several reasons:

    The April 29th mobilization will highlight our call for an
    immediate end to the war on Iraq. We are also raising
    several other critical issues that are directly connected
    to one another.

    It is time for our constituencies to work more closely:
    connecting the issues we work on by bringing diverse
    communities into a common project.

    It is important for our movements to help set the agenda
    for the Congressional elections later in the year. Our
    unified action in the streets is a vital part of that process.

    Please share the April 29th call widely, and please use
    the links at the end of the call to endorse this timely
    mobilization and to sign up for email updates.

    April 29th Initiating Organizations
    United for Peace and Justice
    Rainbow/PUSH Coalition
    National Organization for Women
    Friends of the Earth
    U.S. Labor Against the War
    Climate Crisis Coalition
    Peoples' Hurricane Relief Fund
    National Youth and Student Peace Coalition

    A war based on lies
    Spying, corruption and attacks on civil liberties
    Katrina survivors abandoned by government

    MARCH FOR PEACE,
    JUSTICE AND DEMOCRACY

    End the war in Iraq -
    Bring all our troops home now!

    SATURDAY, APRIL 29, 2006
    NEW YORK CITY

    Unite for change - let's turn our country around!

    The times are urgent and we must act.

    Too much is too wrong in this country. We have a foreign
    policy that is foreign to our core values, and domestic
    policies wreaking havoc at home. It's time for a change.

    No more never-ending oil wars!
    Protect our civil liberties & immigrant rights. End illegal
    spying, government corruption and the subversion of
    our democracy.

    Rebuild our communities, starting with the Gulf Coast.
    Stop corporate subsidies and tax cuts for the wealthy
    while ignoring our basic needs.

    Act quickly to address the climate crisis and the
    accelerating destruction of our environment.

    Our message to the White House and to Congress
    is clear: either stand with us or stand aside!

    We are coming together to march, to vote, to speak
    out and to turn our country around!

    Join us in New York City on Saturday, April 29th

    Click here to endorse this mobilization:
    http://unitedforpeace.org/modinput4.php?modin=119
    Click here to sign up for email updates on plans for April 29th:
    http://www.unitedforpeace.org/email

    April 29th Initiating Organizations
    United for Peace and Justice
    Rainbow/PUSH Coalition
    National Organization for Women
    Friends of the Earth
    U.S. Labor Against the War
    Climate Crisis Coalition
    Peoples' Hurricane Relief Fund
    National Youth and Student Peace Coalition

    ......................................................................

    ANSWER Coalition: All Out for April 29 in New York City!
    End Occupation from Iraq to Palestine, to Haiti, and Everywhere!
    Fight for workers rights, civil rights and civil liberties - unite
    against racism!

    300,000 Came to Washington on Sept. 24

    In recent weeks the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition has been in the final
    stages for planning a national demonstration in Washington DC on April
    29, 2006. This action was to follow the local and regional
    demonstrations for March 18-19 and youth and student actions scheduled
    on March 20 on the 3rd anniversary of the criminal bombing, invasion
    and occupation of Iraq.

    On September 24, 2005 more than 300,000 people surrounded the White
    House in the largest mobilization against the Iraq war and occupation
    since the invasion of Iraq in March 2003. This demonstration was
    initiated by the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition in May 2005 and we urged a
    united front with other major anti-war coalitions and communities. We
    marched demanding immediate and unconditional withdrawal from Iraq. We
    also stood in solidarity with the Palestinian and Haitian people and
    others who are suffering under and resisting occupation. Coming as it
    did following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, we changed the demands of
    the September 24 protest to include the slogan "From Iraq to New
    Orleans, FundPeople's Needs not the War Machine."

    During the past several years, and as demonstrated in a powerful
    display on September 24, the anti-war movement has grown significantly
    in its breadth and depth as the leadership has included the Arab and
    Muslim community -- those who are among the primary targets of the
    Bush Administration's current war at home and abroad.

    The anti-war sentiment inside the United States is rapidly becoming a
    significant obstacle to the Bush Administration's war in Iraq. The
    anti-war movement has the potential to be a critical deterrent to the
    U.S. government's aspirations for Empire. At this moment the White
    House and Pentagon are issuing threats and making plans to move
    against other sovereign countries. Iran and Syria are being targeted
    as the U.S. seeks to consolidate power in the Middle East.

    Simultaneously the Bush administration is working to undermine the
    gains of the people of Latin America by working totopple the
    democratically elected president of Venezuela and destroy the
    revolutionary process for social change going on in that country.
    Likewise it is intensifying the economic war and CIA subversions
    against Cuba.

    We believe that our movement must weld together the broadest, most
    diverse coalition of various sectors and communities into an effective
    force for change. This requires the inclusion of targeted communities
    and political clarity. The war in Iraq is not simply an aberrational
    policy of the Bush neo-conservatives. Iraq is emblematic of a larger
    war for Empire. It is part of a multi-pronged attack against all those
    countries that refuse to follow the economic, political and military
    dictates of the Washington establishment and Wall Street.

    This is the foundation of the political program upon which the
    A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition has organized mass demonstrations in the recent
    years. The fact that many hundreds of thousands of people
    havedemonstrated in Washington D.C., Los Angeles, San Francisco, New
    York and other cities is a testament to the huge progress that has
    been made in building a new movement on this principled basis.
    The people of the United States have nothing to gain and everything to
    lose from the occupation of Iraq, Afghanistan, Palestine, Haiti and
    the threats of new wars and intervention in Syria, Iran, Venezuela,
    Cuba, the Philippines, North Korea and elsewhere. It has been made
    crystal clear in recent weeks that Washington is aggressively
    prosecuting its strategy of total domination of the Middle East. U.S.
    leaders are seeking to crush all resistance to their colonial agenda,
    whether from states or popular movements in the region. The
    A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition andthe anti-war movement is raising the demand,
    "U.S. Out of the Middle East."

    At its core, the war for Empire is supported by the Republican Party
    and Democratic Party alike, which constitute the twin parties of
    militarism and war, and this quest for global domination will continue
    regardless of the outcome of the 2006 election. In fact, leading
    Democrats are attacking Bush for being "soft" on Iran and North Korea.
    Real hope for turning the tide rests with building a powerful global
    movement of resistance in which the people of the United States stand
    with their sisters and brothers struggling against imperialism and the
    new colonialism.

    On the home front the Bush administration is involved in a
    far-reaching assault against working class communities as most
    glaringly evidenced by its criminal and racist negligence towards the
    people of New Orleans and throughout the hurricane ravaged Gulf
    States. While turning their backs on these communities in the moments
    ofgreatest need, the U.S. government is now working with the banks and
    developers who, like vultures, are exploiting mass suffering and
    dislocation to carry out racist gentrification that only benefits the
    wealthy. The administration is also working to eviscerate hard-fought
    civil rights and civil liberties, engaging in a widespread campaign of
    domestic spying and wiretapping against the people of the U.S. and
    other assaults against the First and Fourth Amendments.

    In early December 2005, the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition filed for permits
    for a national march in Washington DC on April 29, 2006. We were
    preparing to announce the April 29 action but in recent days we have
    heard from A.N.S.W.E.R. organizers in a number of unions that U.S.
    Labor Against the War was seeking union endorsements for a call for an
    anti-war demonstration on the same day in New York City. Having two
    demonstrations on April 29 in both Washington D.C. and New York City
    seems to us to be lessadvantageous than having the movement unite
    behind one single mobilization. As such, we decided to hold back our
    announcement. Subsequently, the New York City demonstration has been
    announced by a number of organizations. Underscoring the need to have
    the largest possible demonstration on April 29, the A.N.S.W.E.R.
    Coalition has decided to fully mobilize, in all of its chapters and
    organizing centers, to bring people to the New York City demonstration
    on April 29. The banners and slogans of different coalitions may not
    be the same, but it is in the interest of everyone to march
    shoulder-to-shoulder against the criminal war in Iraq and the Bush
    administration's War for Empire, including its racist, sexist and
    anti-worker domestic program.

    All out for a united, mass mobilization on April 29 in New York City!
    Click here to become a transportation center in your city or town for
    the April 29 demonstration.

    Click here to receive updates on A.N.S.W.E.R.'s mobilization for the
    April 29 NYC demonstration.
    A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition
    Act Now to Stop War & End Racism
    http://www.answercoalition.org/
    info@internationalanswer.org
    National Office in Washington DC: 202-544-3389
    New York City: 212-694-8720
    Los Angeles: 323-464-1636
    San Francisco: 415-821-6545
    Click here to unsubscribe from the ANSWER e-mail list.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Code Pink Mother's Day Vigil May 13-14, in Washington DC

    Mother's Day is often seen as if through a soft-focus lens --
    a sentimental day of cards and flowers and frills. It has a
    surprisingly radical history, however. Just as International
    Women’s Day, March 8, started as a day for women to rise
    up for peace and justice, so did Mother’s Day in the US begin
    with Julia Ward Howe’s inspirational 1870 Proclamation against
    the carnage of the Civil War:

    Arise then...women of this day!
    Arise, all women who have hearts!…
    Our husbands will not come to us, reeking with carnage,
    For caresses and applause.
    Our sons shall not be taken from us to unlearn
    All that we have been able to teach them of charity,
    mercy and patience.
    We, the women of one country,
    Will be too tender of those of another country
    To allow our sons to be trained to injure theirs."
    From the voice of a devastated Earth a voice goes
    up with our own. It says: "Disarm! Disarm!

    Julia goes on to exhort women to leave their homes and
    gather for an “earnest day of counsel” to figure out how
    “the great human family can live in peace.” It’s time to
    take Julia’s words to heart and bring them to fruition
    in the world. Bouquets of spring flowers may be lovely,
    but lasting peace is the greatest way to honor all mothers
    -- past, present and future. Read the rest of Julia's
    Proclamation here.

    Join us this Mother's Day weekend, May 13-14, in
    Washington DC as we gather for a 24-hour vigil outside
    the White House. Bring your mother, your children, your
    grandmother, your friends, your loved ones. Come for
    the whole vigil (4pm Saturday to 4pm Sunday) or for
    a few hours! We’ll sing, dance, drum, bond, laugh,
    cry and hug. We’ll write letters to Laura Bush to appeal
    to her own mother-heart, and read them aloud. We’ll
    discuss new ideas for ending the war and building peace.
    In the final two hours, from 2-4pm on Sunday, we’ll be
    joined by some amazing celebrity actresses, singers,
    writers--and moms. For more information & a schedule
    of events to help you plan your trip, check out the
    Mothers' Day page on the CODEPINK website. If you
    can’t join us, you can create or join a Mother's Day
    activity in your own community. For ideas to help
    you plan an action check out the resources section
    of the Mother's Day page.

    And whether you’re in the US or overseas, please
    consider writing a letter to Laura Bush to ask her how
    she, as a mother, can continue to support a war that
    is leaving scores of American and Iraqi mothers bereft.
    Send your letters to laurabush@codepinkalert.org,
    we’ll deliver them en masse; we'll also take the most
    compelling letters and turn them into a book, “Letters to Laura.”
    Let’s make this Mother’s Day, May 14, one where we
    heed Julia Ward Howe’s original call to action. Let’s
    come together to build the world we want for our
    children -- and our mothers.
    Alison, Dana, Farida, Gael, Jodie, Medea, Rae and Tiffany

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    PUSH FOR PEACE
    MEMORIAL DAY KICKOFF
    MONDAY, MAY 29, 2006
    GOLDEN GATE PARK, S.F.
    (Exact location to be announced.)

    Welcome to the Official Push for Peace Site!
    http://www.pushforpeace.us/civic/index.php?q

    The Push For Peace movement is geared to combine the efforts of
    able-bodied activists to those with special needs or challenges,
    so that all people can participate and be counted.

    The Push for Peace logo shows a Navy veteran in a wheelchair
    with a peace sign on the wheel, with people marching behind
    him. It can be seen at:

    http://www.pushforpeace.us/civic/index.php?q=node/71

    Just in case we don't get to modify the map before the weekend,
    I'll just name our proposed stops. We start, of course with Golden
    Gate Park, from there we head south to Los Angeles. Turning
    east we move to Phoenix, then on to Albuquerque. Now it's
    north to Denver, and east to St Louis. North again to Chicago,
    and east to Detroit. Continue east to Cleveland, and then NYC
    if all goes well Central Park (Imagine), culminating at the gates
    of the White House on July 4, 2006

    Push For Peace is a collective of veterans, progressive activists,
    and everyday citizens working together through education,
    motivation, and truth to bring America's troops home from the
    war in Iraq and to help bring healing and peace to our nation.
    The Push For Peace movement is geared to combine the efforts
    of able-bodied activists to those with special needs or challenges,
    so that all people can participate and be counted. The Push
    For Peace effort will include organized rallies and marches,
    as well as appearances and performances by high-profile
    speakers and entertainers, to rally the American people and
    show them we stand united with our fellow citizen and soldier.
    It is our goal to grow the base of participants each day resulting
    in a cross-country Push culminating at the gates of the White
    House on July 4, 2006. Events will be scheduled across the
    country leading up to the big Push in July. So keep checking
    the Push calendar for events near you. Mapping it all out...
    [Website shows map of stops in US en route to DC on July 4, 2006...bw]

    This is a tentative and unfinished P4P route and is only a work in progress.
    The Push is set to leave Golden Gate Park on Memorial Day 2006 (currently
    working on permits) and then we will Push our way across the country
    to arrive in DC across from the White House gathering at Lafayette Park
    (currently working on permits) on July 4th, 2006. Golden Gate Park,
    San Francisco, California Las Vegas Nevada Phoenix, Arizona Denver,
    Colorado Crawford, Texas New Orleans, Louisiana more states pending...
    Pushing real Democracy! http://www.pushforpeace.us/civic/index.php?q=

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    GENERAL ANNOUNCEMENTS
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Defend Labor Programming At KFPA
    Program Council/Management Bans
    Labor Programming By KPFA Labor Collective

    On March 8, 2006, Women's Day, the KPFA
    Program Council with only two votes
    opposed voted to ban any labor
    programming proposals from the KPFA Labor
    Collective for one year. They say they
    took this action because of "
    deteriorating relationships with the
    station staff" and "ongoing disruption
    of the unpaid staff structure" at KPFA.
    This banning of programming by
    the KPFA Program Council and the KPFA
    Management including the new
    manager Lemlem Rijio is an attack on all
    working people and the labor movement.
    Their justification is the same
    aruguments used by employers
    against unions in the workplace.
    At the same time, this banning will
    mean that the many hours of special
    labor programming at KFPA on May
    Day, Labor Day and Workers Memorial Day,
    MLK Day will no longer be broadcast.
    We believe that all working people and
    listeners of KPFA need to speak out
    against this action and support the
    rescinding of it at the upcoming KFPA
    Local Station Board Meeting on Saturday
    April 22, 2006 which will be held in
    San Jose.

    The action was taken without a hearing
    of the charges against the labor
    collective and it was outside the
    purview of the Programming Council to take
    disciplinary action. Its purpose is
    to consider and to act on programming
    proposals and programs.

    If you agree with this statement,
    please sign our petition protesting the
    banning of programming proposals
    from the KPFA Labor Collective. Also please
    send a letter to KPFA LSB at or call
    Listener Comment line at 510-848-6767 ext. 622.
    email programming@kpfa.org
    Acting General Manager Lemlem Rijio at
    with a
    copy to Pacifica Executive Director Greg Guma
    contact@pacifica.org and
    copies for the KPFA Labor Collective at
    kpfalaborcollective@yahoo.com

    In Solidarity,
    For The KPFA Labor Collective
    Steve Zeltzer
    Chair
    KPFA Labor Collective
    94.1FM Free Speech Radio KPFA Local Station Board (LSB)
    Saturday, April 22nd @ 12:30pm (come earlier to socialize)
    UFCW Local 428 Hall
    230 South Market Street @ San Carlos (Downtown San Jose)
    next to Fairmont Hotel
    Free Parking at 2nd and San Carlos Garage (2 blocks away)

    ...........................................................

    Hello.
    Are you an immigrant?
    Do you have a history of immigration?
    Do you support immigration issues?
    Are you against the hr4437 bill?
    Speak out
    VISIT www.studentsresponseshr4437.com

    A new website where students (and non-students)
    can speak out on the hr4437 bill.
    Please foward.
    Thanks,
    Cecilia
    National Immigrant Solidarity Network
    No Immigrant Bashing! Support Immigrant Rights!
    webpage: http://www.ImmigrantSolidarity.org
    e-mail: info@ImmigrantSolidarity.org
    New York: (212)330-8172
    Los Angeles: (213)403-0131
    Washington D.C.: (202)544-9355
    Please consider making a donation to the important
    work of National Immigrant Solidarity Network
    Send check pay to:
    ActionLA/SEE
    1013 Mission St. #6
    South Pasadena CA 91030
    (All donations are tax deductible)
    *to join the immigrant Solidarity Network daily
    news litserv, send e-mail to:
    isn-subscribe@lists.riseup.net
    or visit: http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/isn
    *a monthly ISN monthly Action Alert! listserv, go to webpage
    http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/isn-digest
    Please join our following listservs:
    Asian American Labor Activism Alert! Listserv, send-e-mail to:
    api-la-subscribe@lists.riseup.net
    or visit: http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/api-la
    NYC Immigrant Alert!: New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania
    areas immigrant workers information and alerts, send e-mail to:
    nyc-immigrantalert-subscribe@lists.riseup.net
    or visit: http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/nyc-immigrantalert
    US-Mexico Border Information: No Militarization of Borders!
    Support Immigrant Rights! send e-mail to:
    Border01-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
    or visit: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Border01/

    ...........................................................

    Protests Planned Against Media War Coverage
    By Danny Schechter
    Source: MediaChannel.org
    http://mediachannel.org/blog/node/3378

    ...........................................................

    TELL BUSH AND CONGRESS: STOP THE WAR
    ON IRAN BEFORE IT STARTS!
    Please join the online campaign to
    STOP THE WAR ON IRAN BEFORE IT STARTS!
    YOUR EMERGENCY ACTION IS NEEDED NOW!
    Send emails to President Bush, Vice President
    Cheney, Secretary of State Rice, U.N. Secretary-
    General Annan, Congressional leaders and
    the media demanding NO WAR ON IRAN!
    http://stopwaroniran.org/

    ...........................................................

    WHY WE FIGHT
    A film by Eugene Jarecki
    [Check out the trailer about this new film.
    This looks like a very powerful film.]
    http://www.sonyclassics.com/whywefight/

    ...........................................................

    The Declaration of Independence of the Thirteen Colonies
    http://www.law.indiana.edu/uslawdocs/declaration.html
    http://www.law.ou.edu/hist/decind.html
    http://www.usconstitution.net/declar.html
    http://www.indybay.org/news/2006/02/1805195.php

    Bill of Rights
    http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.billofrights.html
    http://www.indybay.org/news/2006/02/1805182.php

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    ARTICLES IN FULL:
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    1) 'Marlboro Man' Marine Describes Struggle With PTSD
    Marine Suffering From Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Tells His Story
    By JAKE TAPPER, ROXANNA SHERWOOD and KARIN WEINBERG
    http://abcnews.go.com/WNT/story?id=1838802&page=1&WNT=true

    2) Path to Deportation Can Start With a Traffic Stop
    By PAUL VITELLO
    "What we see in the increasing collaboration between local
    authorities and I.C.E. is situations where a person would normally
    be released in his own recognizance, and instead is held on high
    bail," she said of the agreements with the Immigration and Customs
    Enforcement agency.
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/nyregion/14jails.html?hp&ex=1145073600&en=16ab5da5a53003f4&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    3) Weapons of Math Destruction
    By PAUL KRUGMAN
    April 14, 2006
    http://select.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/opinion/14krugman.html?hp

    4) Students to Get No Warning Before Searches
    By DAVID M. HERSZENHORN
    Education officials said the new searches would be used to confiscate
    not only weapons but also an array of "dangerous instruments,"
    as well as cellphones and any other items prohibited by the system's
    disciplinary code.
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/education/14educ.html

    5) Baghdad Morgue Overflowing Daily
    Inter Press Service
    Dahr Jamail and Arkan Hamed
    Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches
    Visit the Dahr Jamail Iraq website http://dahrjamailiraq.com

    6) The $104 Billion Refund
    The most absurd corporate tax giveaway of 2005.
    By Michelle Leder
    Posted Thursday, April 13, 2006, at 12:33 PM ET
    http://www.slate.com/id/2139782/

    7) Lessons from Connecticut
    Time to Shake Up the Peace Movement
    By STAN HELLER
    http://counterpunch.org/heller04132006.html

    8) With Tax Break Expired,
    Middle Class Faces a Greater Burden for 2006
    By DAVID CAY JOHNSTON
    This year 18.9 million taxpayers are facing the alternative levy,
    with 11.8 million representing families with children. Without
    Congressional action, those affected will pay $26.6 billion more
    in federal income taxes for this year. Almost the same amount,
    $24.1 billion, will be saved by all investors, the Tax Policy Center
    estimated. Actual savings for investors are likely to be higher
    if recent stock market growth continues.
    The investment tax savings in 2006 will be heavily concentrated
    on about 234,000 households, generally headed by someone
    50 or older, with an average income of $2.6 million, more
    than most Americans earn in a lifetime. By comparison, most
    of the increase in the alternative tax is being paid by about
    12 million families with children.
    April 16, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/16/us/16tax.html

    9) STUDENTS AT SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY DETAINED
    BY POLICE FOR CHANTING "MILITARY RECRUITERS GO HOME!"
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
    Contact: Karen Knoller, (818) 554-5382, kknoller@sfsu.edu
    Press Conference: Monday, April 17, 2006, 11:00 AM
    SFSU, 19th Ave & Holloway Ave, San Francisco

    10) OPEN LETTER TO PRESIDENT ROBERT CORRIGAN, SFSU,
    BY BONNIE WEINSTEIN
    Reinstate these students immediately with no repercussions and join
    the fight against the atrocities our government is carrying out
    against the whole world!
    April 16, 2006
    www.bauaw.org

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    1) 'Marlboro Man' Marine Describes Struggle With PTSD
    Marine Suffering From Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Tells His Story
    By JAKE TAPPER, ROXANNA SHERWOOD and KARIN WEINBERG
    http://abcnews.go.com/WNT/story?id=1838802&page=1&WNT=true

    LONG FORK, Ky., April 13, 2006 — - You may know him from the
    iconic photograph, showing the exasperation and grit of a U.S. Marine.

    He is Lance Corp. James Blake Miller from Jonancy, Ky., holler --
    a small valley between mountains -- in the eastern part of the
    state named after his great-great-great-grandparents, Joe and Nancy.

    To many Americans, this picture of a young American fighter
    has become a symbol of what is right with the nation. That may
    be true, but the deep, psychological wounds Miller has sustained
    in Iraq make him a symbol of something else, too.

    Miller suffers from post-traumatic stress disorder, a condition
    he says the American people do not truly understand.

    "I tried to explain to people that I was suffering from PTSD
    [post-traumatic stress disorder], and they were thinking that
    this guy is a head case," he said. "That's the reason that
    I am doing this."

    "I want people to understand what PTSD is and what it can do
    to you -- what it can do to your life. There's no real way to actually
    correct it, but I mean with the support of friends and family, and
    actual psychiatrists and things like that, it's something that can
    be dealt with," he said.

    Miller's story is not unique. A recent study published in the
    Journal of the American Medical Association indicates that more
    than one in three troops back from Afghanistan or Iraq sought
    professional help for mental health problems within a year
    of returning, with one in five reporting PTSD or mental trauma.

    Miller joined the Marines as a high school senior in November
    2002, driving almost an hour to the Pike County seat to enlist.

    He was following in the footsteps of his grandfather, a Korean
    War veteran, he said.

    "I can remember my grandmother talking about him and stuff
    like that, and just talk about the type of person you know
    it changed him into," he said. It made him a man, she
    would tell him.

    6½ Packs a Day

    After basic training in Paris Island, S.C., Miller went to Iraq
    in June 2004. His cigarette habit, which began when he was
    12, went from a 1½ packs a day to 6½ packs a day.

    He was a radioman with the First Battalion, Eighth Marines,
    Charlie Company, when he and his unit were caught in
    a nightmarish firefight in Fallujah in early November 2004.

    They started taking fire from every direction, he recalled.

    From a rooftop, Miller called in two tanks, which fired
    at an enemy location.

    "It was actually right inside the building where we were at,
    and it was nuts," he said. "It was like you could feel your heart,
    like it just felt like it was coming out of your chest. It was
    insane."

    After the battle, an embedded photographer -- Luis Sinco
    from The Los Angeles Times -- captured Miller grabbing
    his first moment of peace.

    "I was watching the sunrise, and I was just. … I was so
    amazed," he said. "I was just like, here I am 20 years old.
    I got my whole life ahead of me. You know, I hadn't really
    done anything. In the 20 years I had been here, what had
    I actually done?'"

    "And, you know, thinking this is so beautiful just to watch
    the sunrise and wondered if I was ever going to get the
    opportunity to see that again."

    Miller said he didn't like looking at the photo, however.

    "I don't care much for it," he said. "I mean, if it made one
    person here in the states stop and think for one second at
    how grateful they should be, you know, just for what they
    do have and the freedoms that they do have, then it was
    worth it."

    Within a day, the photograph appeared in at least 100
    newspapers around the world. Many called him the "Marlboro
    Man," because of the cigarette he's seen smoking.

    To his surprise, he learned his superiors considered pulling
    him out of combat and sending him back to the states because
    of the publicity he'd received, but Miller resisted the idea.

    "I was like no way," he said. "I mean I came in here with the
    guys that I am with, and some of them aren't even able to
    get back out of here."

    Miller came to hate the photograph also because he is
    smoking in it. Today, he's down to 1½ packs a day.

    The Philip Morris Co. wanted to pay Miller to use his image on
    a commemorative cigarette case with a desert camouflage design,
    he says, but he declined, saying it wouldn't be fair to his fellow
    Marines -- especially those left behind after being killed in Fallujah.

    For Miller, Marlboro conjures vivid and warm memories of watching
    the movie "Harley Davidson and the Marlboro Man," starring Mickey
    Rourke and Don Johnson, with his father, who raised he and his two
    brothers as a single parent. Because of his nicotine habit, Miller was
    called "Smokey" as a kid. He even has a tattoo of a Marlboro Red
    cigarette on his left forearm, but he's now trying to quit altogether.

    Stateside, but Struggling With Aftereffects of War

    After almost eight months, Miller's tour in Iraq ended. His unit was
    sent to the Gulf Coast to help with safety and security during the
    aftermath of Hurricane Katrina. He says it was another wrenching
    assignment -- one that reminded him all too much of Fallujah.

    Miller had already begun to show serious signs of strain -- extreme
    irritability and nervousness.


    Even though he was back home, he suffered though sleepless nights,
    exhaustion, blackouts, nightmares, and uncontrollable body movements.

    "In my sleep, I'd pull my trigger finger," Miller said.

    Visiting his girlfriend -- now his wife -- Jessica at her dorm at
    Pikeville College, he imagined that he saw a dead Iraqi civilian.

    The breaking point came when Miller and his unit were put on
    the USS Iowa Jima with Hurricane Rita about to hit land.

    Someone onboard, a Navy man, made a whistling noise, like
    the sound of a mortar.

    "I think they were trying to aggravate the Marines onboard, and
    when the guy had made the sound, I don't remember anything
    other than hearing it at the beginning. And after that what
    I suppose happened was that I had grabbed him, put him against
    the wall, slammed him to the floor, and I was on top of him and
    I had no recollection of doing it."

    Bringing Attention to a Misunderstood Affliction

    Doctors examined him and quickly diagnosed him as suffering
    from PTSD. Last November, exactly one year after his iconic
    photograph was first published, Miller received an honorable
    but early discharge, because of his disorder.

    Today, he drives a couple hours to the Veterans Hospital to talk
    to a psychiatrist several times a month.

    Miller said he found people did not want to hear about PTSD.

    "People don't understand that you can get PTSD from anything.
    It's a near-death experience and being able to escape that and
    just to be able to relive that," he said.

    He still worries his PTSD may one day trigger another
    violent outburst.

    "If I was to act out, I don't know what I'd do. I was really scared
    at first when I found out that this was actually what it was, that
    what if I had done something to my wife or to someone I cared
    about or loved?"

    "And that tore me all to pieces. I had no idea how to deal with it."

    Nevertheless, Miller is trying to move on with his life -- and
    to quit smoking for good.

    He's trying to deal with it now, but he's become an icon for
    an altogether different kind of struggle.

    Copyright © 2006 ABC News Internet Ventures

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    2) Path to Deportation Can Start With a Traffic Stop
    By PAUL VITELLO
    "What we see in the increasing collaboration between local
    authorities and I.C.E. is situations where a person would normally
    be released in his own recognizance, and instead is held on high
    bail," she said of the agreements with the Immigration and Customs
    Enforcement agency.
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/nyregion/14jails.html?hp&ex=1145073600&en=16ab5da5a53003f4&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    While lawmakers in Washington debate whether to forgive illegal
    immigrants their trespasses, a small but increasing number of local
    and state law enforcement officials are taking it upon themselves
    to pursue deportation cases against people who are here illegally.

    In more than a dozen jurisdictions, officials have invoked a little
    -used 1996 federal law to seek special federal training in
    immigration enforcement for their officers.

    In other places, the local authorities are flagging some illegal
    immigrants who are caught up in the criminal justice system,
    sometimes for minor offenses, and are alerting immigration
    officials to their illegal status so that they can be deported.

    In Costa Mesa, Calif., for example, in Orange County, the
    City Council last year shut down a day laborer job center
    that had operated for 17 years, and this year authorized
    its Police Department to begin training officers to pursue
    illegal immigrants — a job previously left to federal agents.

    In Suffolk County, on Long Island, where a similar police
    training proposal was met with angry protests in 2004,
    county officials have quietly put a system in place that uses
    sheriff's deputies to flag illegal immigrants in the county
    jail population.

    In Putnam County, N.Y., about 50 miles north of Manhattan,
    eight illegal immigrants who were playing soccer in a school
    ball field were arrested on Jan. 9 for trespassing and held
    for the immigration authorities.

    As an example of the uneven results that sometimes occur
    in such cross-hatches of local and federal law enforcement,
    the seven immigrants who were able to make bail before those
    agents arrived went free. The one who could not make bail
    in time, a 33-year-old roofer and father of five, has been
    in federal detention in Pennsylvania ever since.

    "I took an oath to protect the people of this county, and that
    means enforcing the laws of the land," said Donald B. Smith,
    the Putnam County sheriff. "We have a situation in our country
    where our borders are not being adequately protected, and
    that leaves law enforcement people like us in a very difficult
    situation."

    Other local law enforcement officials expressed similar
    frustration at the apparent inability of the federal government
    to stem the rise in illegal immigration. It is a frustration they
    say has been growing in the last few years, and is now
    reaching a point of crisis.

    During that time, a number of coinciding trends may have
    added to the sense that there has been a breach in the covenant
    between the local and federal authorities, according to
    interviews with immigration officials, police and advocates.
    These trends include a housing boom that attracted growing
    numbers of illegal workers, especially to distant suburbs and
    exurbs, where federal resources are especially thin; an apparent
    stagnation in the size of the federal immigration police force,
    which has remained at about 2,000 for several years; and
    increasing local opposition to illegal immigration, again,
    especially in the suburbs.

    George A. Terezakis, a Long Island immigration lawyer, said
    that in his practice, he had seen a trend. "The heat is definitely
    getting turned up. Not just on criminals, but against people
    I would consider charged with relatively minor offenses: Having
    an invalid driver's license, a fake Social Security card. A person
    with a job and a family can end up sitting in jail for months,
    and then being deported."

    Federal statistics do not measure the number of immigration
    arrests and deportations that occur because of local intervention.
    Officials with the United States Immigration and Customs
    Enforcement agency said the roughly 160,000 illegal immigrants
    deported last year represented a 10 percent increase over the
    year before — and a national record — but they could not say
    how many had been referred by the local authorities.

    Until fairly recently, it was viewed as inappropriate, even
    unconstitutional, for the local or state authorities to be
    involved in the enforcement of federal law. In Los Angeles,
    the police still operate under an internal rule that says
    "undocumented alien status is not a matter for police
    enforcement." Similar policies apply in San Francisco
    and New York City.

    But that may be changing, partly because the local authorities
    have decided to play a more active role and partly because
    of an unabashed call from the federal government seeking
    help from states and localities.

    "The untold story of immigration law is that there are just
    not enough federal immigration officers to enforce the
    immigration laws we have," said Kris W. Kobach, a law
    professor at the University of Missouri-Kansas City who
    as a counsel in the Justice Department worked on several
    cooperative agreements with state and local law enforcement
    agencies.

    "The only way our programs can work is with help from local
    law enforcement, and we're expecting to see that happening
    more and more," he said.

    To make that happen, law enforcement officials have increasingly
    been looking to a federal statute, the 1996 Immigration and
    Nationality Act. It allows the local and state authorities to reach
    agreements with the federal immigration and customs agency
    to train their officers — in a four-week crash course — to be
    virtual immigration agents, able to conduct citizenship
    investigations and begin deportation proceedings against
    illegal immigrants.

    The law went nearly untried in its first five years on the books.
    Then Florida had 60 state agents and highway officers trained
    in 2002, and Alabama did the same for about 40 state troopers
    in 2003. In the next two years, the Arizona corrections
    department and the Los Angeles and San Bernardino Counties
    in California each had a few dozen officers trained.

    Indicating a new sense of urgency, though, 11 additional state
    and county jurisdictions have applied to enter the program in
    the past year alone, according to a spokesman for Immigration
    and Customs Enforcement, Michael W. Gilhooly. He would not
    specify which they were, but public officials in Missouri, Tennessee,
    Arizona and about a dozen additional counties in California, Texas
    and North Carolina have publicly expressed interest in the program.

    Local officials involved in these initiatives say they are mainly
    targeting hardened criminals in the immigrant population —
    people like gang members and sexual predators who have been
    the recent target of sweeps by federal immigration agents.

    But many of those affected by the new home-grown vigilance
    are immigrants arrested for minor traffic violations, or charged
    with unlicensed driving, possession of forged green cards and
    other offenses that are virtually synonymous with the undocumented
    life, say immigrant advocates and lawyers.

    In Springfield, Mo., for example, a furor erupted recently when
    a star player on the high school soccer team, Tobias Zuniga, was
    arrested and jailed after a routine traffic stop because he admitted
    to the officer that he was an illegal immigrant. Officers at the Christian
    County Jail notified immigration agents, and Mr. Zuniga, an 18-year-
    old senior, was held for a weekend before being released on bail.

    "He was stopped for having excessively tinted windows," Tom Parker,
    the father of a friend and classmate of Mr. Zuniga, said in a telephone
    interview. "And he spent three nights in jail with drug dealers."
    Mr. Zuniga faces deportation hearings this month.

    Federal immigration officials, however, maintain that the vast
    majority of illegal immigrants detained and deported are people
    convicted or charged with serious crimes. There are simply not
    enough immigration agents to respond every time a suspected
    illegal immigrant is arrested for driving with an invalid license,
    said Marc Raimondi, a spokesman for the Immigration and
    Customs Enforcement agency.

    Daniel W. Beck, the sheriff of Allen County, Ohio, 100 miles
    northwest of Columbus, said calling immigration agents
    is no guarantee of action.

    "When people drive without licenses, when they are in this country
    illegally, it's really a right and wrong issue. I will arrest them,"
    Mr. Beck said. "Unfortunately, by the time a federal agent gets
    here, they are sometimes already bailed out of jail."

    But Marianne Yang, director of the Immigrant Defense Project
    of the New York State Defenders Association, a lawyers' group,
    said a recurring problem for immigrants, legal and illegal, is the
    high bail set for them if they are arrested, no matter how minor
    the crime.

    "What we see in the increasing collaboration between local
    authorities and I.C.E. is situations where a person would normally
    be released in his own recognizance, and instead is held on high
    bail," she said of the agreements with the Immigration and Customs
    Enforcement agency.

    The arrests of the men playing soccer in Putnam County in January
    might illustrate that phenomenon. Sheriff's deputies went there
    in response to a complaint about safety by the administrator of
    the elementary school, which was in session as the men played.

    Mr. Smith, the Putnam sheriff, said deputies arrested the men
    that day only after they refused the school administrator's request
    for them to leave. They were charged with criminal trespass,
    a class B misdemeanor, and a Brewster village judge set bail at
    $1,000 for seven of the eight. Bail for the eighth man, Juan Jimeniz,
    a roofer, was set at $3,000 because he was not able to provide
    his home address.

    Mr. Smith said federal immigration agents were called to the jail
    because deputies suspected the men were illegal immigrants and
    "because we are trying to uphold the law for the citizens of this county."

    When they arrived, seven of the men had made bail and Mr. Jimeniz,
    who was not able to pay his bail, was taken by the immigration a
    gents to a federal detention wing of the Pike County Jail in Hawley, Pa.,
    where he has remained since, fighting deportation.

    "He has no criminal record," said Vanessa Merton, director of the
    Immigration Justice Clinic of the Pace University Law School, which
    represents Mr. Jimeniz. "He is a roofer. He is supporting five children."

    "There is no way you could describe his detention as anything but
    haphazard, random and completely arbitrary," she said.

    Mr. Kobach, the former Justice Department official, said "unevenness
    has been endemic to the nature of immigration enforcement in
    recent years."

    But efforts by local and state authorities to pursue illegal immigrants,
    he said, are at least in part, "an effort to deal with that unevenness."

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    3) Weapons of Math Destruction
    By PAUL KRUGMAN
    April 14, 2006
    http://select.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/opinion/14krugman.html?hp

    Now it can be told: President Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney
    based their re-election campaign on lies, damned lies and statistics.

    The lies included Mr. Cheney's assertion, more than three months
    after intelligence analysts determined that the famous Iraqi trailers
    weren't bioweapons labs, that we were in possession of two "mobile
    biological facilities that can be used to produce anthrax or smallpox."

    The damned lies included Mr. Bush's declaration, in his "Mission
    Accomplished" speech, that "we have removed an ally of Al Qaeda."

    The statistics included Mr. Bush's claim, during his debates with
    John Kerry, that "most of the tax cuts went to low- and middle-
    income Americans."

    Compared with the deceptions that led us to war, deceptions
    about taxes can seem like a minor issue. But it's all of a piece.
    In fact, my early sense that we were being misled into war came
    mainly from the resemblance between the administration's sales
    pitch for the Iraq war — with its evasions, innuendo and constantly
    changing rationale — and the selling of the Bush tax cuts.

    Moreover, the hysterical attacks the administration and its
    defenders launch against anyone who tries to do the math on
    tax cuts suggest that this is a very sensitive topic. For example,
    Senator Charles Grassley of Iowa once compared people who say
    that 40 percent of the Bush tax cuts will go to the richest 1 percent
    of the population to, yes, Adolf Hitler.

    And just as administration officials continued to insist that the
    trailers were weapons labs long after their own intelligence analysts
    had concluded otherwise, officials continue to claim that most of
    the tax cuts went to the middle class even though their own tax
    analysts know better.

    How do I know what the administration's tax analysts know?
    The facts are there, if you know how to look for them, hidden
    in one of the administration's propaganda releases.

    The Treasury Department has put out an exercise in spin called
    the "Tax Relief Kit," which tries to create the impression that
    most of the tax cuts went to low- and middle-income families.
    Conspicuously missing from the document are any actual
    numbers about how the tax cuts were distributed among
    different income classes. Yet Treasury analysts have calculated
    those numbers, and there's enough information in the "kit"
    to figure out what they discovered.

    An explanation of how to extract the administration's estimates
    of the distribution of tax cuts from the "Tax Relief Kit" is here.
    Here's the bottom line: about 32 percent of the tax cuts went
    to the richest 1 percent of Americans, people whose income
    this year will be at least $341,773. About 53 percent of the tax
    cuts went to the top 10 percent of the population. Remember,
    these are the administration's own numbers — numbers that
    it refuses to release to the public.

    I'm sure that this column will provoke a furious counterattack
    from the administration, an all-out attempt to discredit my math.
    Yet if I'm wrong, there's an easy way to prove it: just release the
    raw data used to construct the table titled "Projected Share of
    Individual Income Taxes and Income in 2006." Memo to reporters:
    if the administration doesn't release those numbers, that's in effect
    a confession of guilt, an implicit admission that the data contradict
    the administration's spin.

    And what about the people Senator Grassley compared to Hitler,
    those who say that the wealthiest 1 percent of Americans will receive
    40 percent of the tax cuts? Although the "Tax Relief Kit" asserts that
    "nearly all of the tax cut provisions" are already in effect, that's not true:
    one crucial piece of the Bush tax cuts, elimination of the estate tax,
    hasn't taken effect yet. Since only estates bigger than $2 million, or
    $4 million for a married couple, face taxation, the great bulk of the
    gains from estate tax repeal will go to the wealthiest 1 percent.
    This will raise their share of the overall tax cuts to, you guessed it,
    about 40 percent.

    Again, the point isn't merely that the Bush administration has
    squandered the budget surplus it inherited on tax cuts for the
    wealthy. It's the fact that the administration has spent its entire
    term in office lying about the nature of those tax cuts. And all the
    world now knows what I suspected from the start: an administration
    that lies about taxes will also lie about other, graver matters.

    Thomas L. Friedman is on vacation.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    4) Students to Get No Warning Before Searches
    By DAVID M. HERSZENHORN
    Education officials said the new searches would be used to confiscate
    not only weapons but also an array of "dangerous instruments,"
    as well as cellphones and any other items prohibited by the system's
    disciplinary code.
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/education/14educ.html

    Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg announced yesterday that police officers
    with metal detectors would conduct unannounced sweeps of students
    and their bags at middle schools and high schools throughout the city
    beginning later this month.

    The scanning, as students arrive for classes in the morning, may be
    conducted at any of the roughly 80 percent of secondary schools that
    do not have permanent metal detectors, Mr. Bloomberg said, but schools
    where officials perceive there is a heightened risk will probably be
    searched more frequently.

    In announcing the plan, the mayor cited a recent increase in the number
    of guns and other weapons confiscated in the public schools even as
    major crime in schools citywide has declined this year.

    Students and school officials will get no warning of the scanning, but
    to comply with legal restrictions, the mayor said the city would post
    notices outside schools alerting students that they can be searched
    on entry.

    "This will be a systemwide deterrent," Mr. Bloomberg declared at
    a news conference outside Abraham Lincoln High School in Brooklyn,
    which was empty on the first day of spring break. "Our reasons for
    doing this couldn't be clearer or more compelling: we have zero
    tolerance for weapons of any kind in city schools."

    The mayor's announcement immediately drew skeptical comment
    from civil liberties lawyers and protests from students who complained
    of draconian security measures enforced by overzealous officers.
    For instance, they said, officers seeking to prevent graffiti had confiscated
    highlighters and markers for art classes at DeWitt Clinton High School
    in the Bronx earlier this year.

    "We intend to ask the Department of Education a series of questions
    to clarify exactly what this program entails and what measures are
    in place to minimize the intrusions on student privacy," said Donna
    Lieberman, executive director of the New York Civil Liberties Union.
    "Schools teach by example. It would indeed be unfortunate for us to
    raise future generations to expect that they have no expectation
    of privacy."

    The mayor's announcement came a day after five students were
    arrested outside the John Jay High School building in Brooklyn during
    a protest over stricter metal detector scanning, which resulted this
    week in long lines and the confiscation of cellphones from about 80
    students. During the protest, one student was charged with assault,
    the others with disorderly conduct.

    Education officials said the new searches would be used to confiscate
    not only weapons but also an array of "dangerous instruments,"
    as well as cellphones and any other items prohibited by the system's
    disciplinary code.

    Yesterday's news conference focused primarily on the decrease
    in major crime in schools citywide and especially on improvements
    in some of the most dangerous schools, like Lincoln, which had been
    the target of more aggressive policing through the Operation
    Impact program.

    The mayor said four of the so-called impact schools — Lincoln
    and Lafayette in Brooklyn, John Bowne High School in Queens
    and Middle School 22 in the Bronx — had sufficiently improved
    their safety records to be removed from the list. He said two
    schools experiencing violence recently — Kennedy High in the
    Bronx and Newtown High in Queens — would be added to the list.

    While the mayor's statistics showed progress in most of the impact
    schools, two — Canarsie High in Brooklyn and Truman High in the
    Bronx — had increases in crime.

    But even as Mr. Bloomberg said that overall the number of criminal
    incidents was down, the number of weapons confiscated had
    risen 5 percent this school year. He said that already 20 guns had
    been seized, compared with 15 all last year. Police Commissioner
    Raymond W. Kelly said that as many as 10 schools a day could have
    the surprise searches. He said that the Police Department already
    owned the needed equipment, and that the school safety division
    had sufficient personnel so that the city would not have to spend
    extra money on the effort.

    Students who have complained of draconian police measures in the
    schools had even harsher words for the mayor's plan yesterday.

    "It's a bad idea; just another tool that will treat us all as criminals,"
    said Juan Antigua, a junior at Clinton High in the Bronx, who said he
    missed a history exam earlier this year after being delayed at the
    metal detectors, which were installed at the school in September.
    "I forgot that certain pants I have had a metal buckle in the back,"
    he said. "They searched me twice, and they couldn't find out whatever
    was beeping."

    Mr. Antigua, 16, who is a member of the Urban Youth Collaborative,
    an umbrella group of student activists, said the scanning was of
    increasing concern especially as the city focused on students
    in middle schools.

    Students at Clinton staged a day of protest over the detectors this
    fall, and continue to demand their removal. "Putting these metal
    detectors in deprives us of our self-esteem, of our confidence that
    we are going to school to learn," said Jessica Sosa, 17, a senior at Clinton.

    The students predicted chaos at schools subject to unannounced
    scanning, because students would not arrive early. "Sometimes the
    metal detectors will go down, and you'll have hundreds of students
    trying to get in through one metal detector," Ms. Sosa said.

    At the news conference, Mr. Bloomberg and Schools Chancellor Joel I.
    Klein brushed aside questions about logistics.

    "You can get used to something knowing that you have to comply
    and that you have to have your bag open or that you can't carry
    something," the mayor said. "We are all used to that in this day
    and age."

    He continued: "Even if it does slow things down, you have a right
    to be safe in your schools and unfortunately we know already that
    some kids bring weapons to school. We are not going to tolerate it."

    But the principal of Lincoln High, Ari A. Hoogenboom, said the
    scanning posed logistical complications. He advised any principal
    whose school faced the surprise searches to postpone any tests
    scheduled for first period. "Give the exam the next day," he said.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    5) Baghdad Morgue Overflowing Daily
    Inter Press Service
    Dahr Jamail and Arkan Hamed
    Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches
    Visit the Dahr Jamail Iraq website http://dahrjamailiraq.com

    *BAGHDAD, Apr 14 (IPS) - As sectarian killings continue to rise in Iraq,
    the central morgue in Baghdad is unable to keep up with the daily influx
    of bodies. *

    The morgue is receiving a minimum of 60 bodies a day and sometimes more
    than 100, a morgue employee told IPS on condition of anonymity.

    "The average is probably over 85," said the employee on the morning of
    April 12, as scores of family members waited outside the building to see
    if their loved ones were among the dead.

    The family of a man named Ashraf who had been taken away by the Iraqi
    police Feb. 16 anxiously searched through digital photographs inside the
    morgue. He then found what he was looking for.

    "His two sons were killed when Ashraf was taken," said his uncle,
    50-year-old Aziz. "Ashraf was a bricklayer who was simply trying to do
    his job, and now we see what has become of him in our new democracy."

    Aziz found that the body of Ashraf was brought to the morgue Feb. 18 by
    the Iraqi police two days after he was abducted. The photographs of the
    body showed gunshot wounds in the head and bludgeon marks across the
    face. Both arms were apparently broken, and so many holes had been
    drilled into his chest that it appeared shredded..

    A report Oct. 29, 2004 in the British medical journal The Lancet had
    said that "by conservative assumptions, we think about 100,000 excess
    deaths or more have happened since the 2003 invasion of Iraq."

    In an update, Les Roberts, lead author of the report said Feb. 8 this
    year that there may have been 300,000 Iraqi civilian deaths since the
    invasion.

    Such findings seem in line with information IPS obtained at the Baghdad
    morgue.

    Morgue official said bodies unclaimed after 15 days are transferred to
    the cemetery administration to be catalogued, and then taken for burial
    at a cemetery in Najaf. As he spoke, three Iraqi police pick-up trucks
    loaded with about 10 bodies each arrived at the morgue.

    At the cemetery administration, an official told IPS: "From February 1
    to March 31, we've logged and buried 2,576 bodies from Baghdad."

    Requests by IPS to meet with administration officials at the Baghdad
    morgue were turned down for "security reasons."

    Several surveys have pointed to large numbers of civilian deaths as a
    result of the U.S.-led occupation.

    Iraqiyun, a humanitarian group affiliated with the political party of
    interim president Ghazi al-Yawir reported Jul. 12 last year that there
    had been 128,000 violent deaths since the invasion. The group said it
    had only counted deaths confirmed by relatives, and that it had omitted
    the large numbers of people who simply disappeared without trace..

    Another group, the People's Kifah, involved hundreds of academics and
    volunteers in a survey conducted in coordination with "grave-diggers
    across Iraq." The group said it also "obtained information from
    hospitals and spoke to thousands of witnesses who saw incidents in which
    Iraqi civilians were killed by U.S. fire."

    The project was abandoned after one of the researchers was captured by
    Kurdish militiamen and handed over to U.S. forces. He was never seen
    again. But in less than two months' work, the group documented about
    37,000 violent civilian deaths up to October 2003.

    The Baghdad central morgue alone accounts for roughly 30,000 bodies
    annually. That is besides the large number of bodies taken to morgues in
    cities such as Basra, Mosul, Ramadi, Kirkuk, Irbil, Najaf and Karbala.

    (c)2004, 2005 Dahr Jamail.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    6) The $104 Billion Refund
    The most absurd corporate tax giveaway of 2005.
    By Michelle Leder
    Posted Thursday, April 13, 2006, at 12:33 PM ET
    http://www.slate.com/id/2139782/

    Feeling flush because you're getting a nice tax refund this year?
    You're not alone. Some of America's largest corporations—a virtual
    who's who of the Fortune 100—have been reporting their own hefty
    tax windfalls, thanks to an absurd provision of a law designed
    to create jobs.

    IBM, for example, is banking a $2.8 billion refund—well, better
    to call it a "tax savings"—because instead of paying the normal
    corporate tax rate of 35 percent on $9.5 billion in profits
    it earned overseas, the company paid only 5.25 percent.
    That's the magic of the American Jobs Creation Act, a piece
    of legislation that passed with comfortable margins in both
    the House and the Senate and was signed into law by President
    Bush just two weeks before the 2004 elections.

    The AJCA, which was pushed through during the last fit of
    panic about outsourcing, was ostensibly designed to encourage
    companies to add jobs here. It gave a small tax deduction to
    American manufacturers, and it offered a one-time tax holiday
    in 2005 when corporations could repatriate their foreign income
    at a massively reduced tax rate. This repatriation, the theory went,
    would encourage R & D and capital investment in the United States,
    leading to new positions down the road. But, like President Bush's
    creatively named Clear Skies initiative and Healthy Forest Restoration
    Act, the American Jobs Creation Act has not lived up to its title.

    Take IBM. According to its annual report for 2005, the company
    added fewer than 400 jobs worldwide last year to its workforce
    of 329,000 people. At the same time, IBM shed 5 million square
    feet of space in the United States, making it highly unlikely that
    any of those jobs were added in the U.S. Indeed, numerous news
    reports, including this Business Week article, put IBM's head count
    in India at close to 40,000 at the end of 2005, more than a fourfold
    increase over the 9,000 reported at the end of 2003.

    Analysts anticipate that American companies will have repatriated
    around $350 billion in 2005 as a result of the law. While it's hard
    to make a straight calculation because of the vagaries of the tax code,
    that works out to a savings of roughly $104 billion on corporate
    America's tax bill. At Pfizer, the pharmaceutical giant that announced
    the single largest repatriation—$37 billion—the one-time windfall
    works out to approximately $11 billion. That kind of tax savings buys
    a lot of $600-an-hour lobbyists, though not, apparently, many
    scientists and salespeople. In its annual report, Pfizer doesn't list
    employees by region. But the company's total head count dropped
    to 106,000 at the end of 2005, about 8 percent fewer jobs than
    at the end of 2004.

    "It basically gave money to corporations in return for corporate
    contributions," says Bob McIntyre, director of Citizens for Tax
    Justice. As for the law's name, McIntyre says that Congress was
    "just kidding." One of the few groups that believes the legislation
    has led to the creation of jobs is the American Shareholders
    Association, a spinoff of Americans for Tax Reform, led by
    conservative activist Grover Norquist. In a report last month,
    the American Shareholders Association said that stock buybacks,
    dividends and mergers, and acquisitions were up sharply because
    of the legislation and that this in turn had led to the creation of
    500,000 high-paying jobs in the United States.

    Not so far. Some companies taking advantage of the generous
    tax break haven't even tried to hide their layoffs. In January 2005,
    on the same day it announced it was cutting 6 percent of its workforce,
    National Semiconductor said that it was repatriating $500 million
    under the American Jobs Creation Act. Colgate-Palmolive, which in
    December 2004 announced plans to cut more than 4,000 jobs,
    brought back $800 million in overseas profits last year. The Wall
    Street Journal reported in December that the combination of repatriation
    and job cuts prompted Amalgamated Bank, which owns Colgate shares,
    to file a shareholder resolution arguing that the company's brand and
    reputation would be damaged by such moves. Julie Gozan, director
    of corporate governance for Amalgamated, said the resolution was
    withdrawn before Colgate filed its proxy on March 31 because the
    company agreed to provide more information to investors on the
    impact of the AJCA later this year. But Gozan said that Amalgamated
    is considering similar resolutions at several other companies where
    it owns stock.

    In addition to lowering the tax rate, the AJCA required companies
    to rewrite all sorts of employment contracts. Mike Melbinger, head
    of executive compensation and employee benefits at Winston and
    Strawn, a large Chicago-based law firm, estimated that the typical
    large company might have 30 employment contracts, 10 change-in-
    control agreements, and various severance plans, all of which had to
    be changed as a result of the 2004 law. "It was a ton of work," says
    Melbinger. "As much as we like to get paid, it was terrible for the clients."

    So at least the American Jobs Creation Act benefited one group
    of American workers: corporate lawyers.

    Michelle Leder writes a daily blog at www.footnoted.org that looks
    at SEC filings and is the author of Financial Fine Print: Uncovering
    a Company's True Value.

    Article URL: http://www.slate.com/id/2139782/
    Copyright 2006 Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    7) Lessons from Connecticut
    Time to Shake Up the Peace Movement
    By STAN HELLER
    http://counterpunch.org/heller04132006.html

    In what country will a huge peace coalition hold an anti-war rally
    have nothing to say about Iran, Israel and Palestine or Afghanistan?
    Is the answer Israel? Turkey? Micronesia? Sadly it's the USA. On April 29
    United for Peace and Justice is holding a big demonstration in New
    York City called "March for Peace, Justice and Democracy". The only
    "peace" demand mentioned is bringing troops home from Iraq.

    The silence about Iran is staggering. On April 9 the Washington Post
    reported on US military planning for an attack. In includes this sentence,
    "Pentagon planners are studying how to penetrate eight-foot-deep
    targets and are contemplating tactical nuclear devices". Contemplating?
    We're not talking about mediation here, but dropping "tactical"
    Hiroshima-size atomic bombs. And UFPJ has nothing to say.

    The conventional wisdom smugly says this is all a bluff, that with
    all the losses in Iraq and sagging polls at home Bush would be crazy
    to attack Iran. But Sy Hersh reports [New Yorker April 17, 2006]
    that a government consultant with ties to the Pentagon told him "
    that the President believes that he must do 'what no Democrat or
    Republican, if elected in the future, would have the courage to do,'
    and 'that saving Iran is going to be his legacy.'" Mission is part of
    Bush's "reborn" personality. Remember he seriously believes that
    he was chosen by God to be President.

    Who is going to stop him? The non-cooperation of France and
    Germany of 2003 is a thing of the past. Russia and China? Can
    anyone believe that these money-sotted regimes would put up
    any opposition to a US full court press? How about the US Congress?
    Hersh reports that the White House briefings of the leadership are
    underway and the only questions that are being raised are "How are
    you sure you can hit the targets deep enough?" What about the
    Democrats? Kerry and Obama tried to win the macho crowd by
    claiming in 2004 that Bush wasn't taking a hard enough line on
    Iran. They're not about to change their spots now. Lieberman?
    He's probably signing his name on the nukes themselves.

    The peace movement seems paralyzed by the charge that Iran is
    developing nuclear weapons. Never mind that Scott Ritter, who
    was dead right about Iraq's WMD, has said repeatedly in interviews
    and speeches that Iran has no nuclear weapons program. [See
    my Jan. 24 video interview
    .] or that the IAEA officials
    have no evidence of such a program. Never mind that the US has
    thousands of nuclear weapons that could holocaust Iran in minutes.
    Never mind that Israel has hundreds of nuclear weapons pointed
    at Tehran.

    Oops, I mentioned Israel. UFPJ doesn't want to say anything
    about it. Condemn "unending oil war" and that's the beginning
    and ending of analysis. The Christian Zionists who see a Jewish
    conquest of Palestine as the start of Aramageddon? They don't
    really matter. AIPAC, which draws half the Senate and a third of
    the House to their blood-curdling conventions. Not really worth
    mentioning, not even the 2006 gathering which was devoted to
    demands that the US "take care" of Iran. Bush himself has stated,
    "We will use military might to protect our ally Israel", but why
    get into that?

    And those pesky Palestinians. Yes, they have their troubles,
    but why mention them in an anti-war movement? As if Israeli
    war-mongering wasn't based on its aparthied-like oppression
    of Palestinians. As if an Israeli official hadn't publicly said that
    wiping out Saddam would help Israel impose a new "order" on
    the Palestinians. As if the al-Qaeda killers haven't tried to adopt
    the Palestinian cause as their own. Bringing up Palestine in
    connection with the war will just alienate us from those
    thousands and thousands of Israel partisans who are just
    itching to join the movement once we get rid of our "anti-
    Semitism". Uh-huh.

    Unstated in the UFPJ rally call is a rush to the Democrats.
    After grassroots activists pushed the UFPJ and ANSWER
    coalitions into having one successful giant demonstration
    on September 24, 2005, UFPJ passed a resolution to never
    work with ANSWER again! Instead it found new allies with
    liberal environmental groups, feminists and Jesse Jackson't
    PUSH. Jesse Jackson, father confessor to war criminal Clinton,
    is going to teach us morality. Grand. Dump all the bleeding
    hearts who sympathize with the Arabs and Muslims and the
    Dems will pick up votes in the heartland.

    Well, in CT this strategy of pandering to the so-called center
    has been tried and it's failed.

    The Connecticut Experience

    We in Connecticut have had a statewide umbrella group,
    Connecticut United for Peace, that for over three years has
    run the large statewide demonstrations. We're members of
    UFPJ, but years ago we formally decided that the oppression
    of Palestinians was intimately tied up with the war and have
    mentioned it in all our rallies.

    We started making plans for this year's March 18 rally last
    November, and we held two ultra-democratic votes about
    the demonstration's demands. Anyone who showed up at
    the meetings could vote. In November we proposed the
    slogan "End Israeli Occupation and Apartheid". We also
    had slogans for immigrant rights, opposition to persecution
    of Muslims and rejection of war with Iran.

    At our final meeting in January (with 125 in attendance)
    a number of people demanded a single issue rally, totally
    on Iraq, saying by going for the lowest common denominator
    we'd get labor, the Democrats and anti-war Jews. The majority
    wouldn't go for it. We weren't going to abandon the immigrants
    and Muslims and we'd be fools not to mention Iran, but we
    figured the real sticking point was Palestine. So we offered
    a compromise. Instead of the slogan "End Israeli Occupation
    and Apartheid" we offered the vague "Justice for the Palestinian
    People".

    People voted for the compromise by a large majority. Still the
    very notion that the Palestinians were the victims was too much
    for some and others were afraid of offending the Democratic
    Party and the Democratic Party oriented labor leaders. So the
    Israel-apologists, the Peace Council and some labor leaders
    went off and did their own thing. They held a rally on March 19,
    a day after ours and formed a group with the acronym COW,
    Connecticut Opposes War.

    On March 18 we marched 20 blocks from a largely Latino
    neighborhood and held and rally on the New Haven Green that
    according to the AP attracted 1,000. We think it was larger.
    Perhaps 10% were Muslim and Palestinians. We had pro-immigrant
    speakers in English and Spanish and a section of the Green with
    Spanish translators. It was a great demo, but we had expected
    double that number to attend and we blame it largely on the split.

    So how well did the splitters do on the 19th in Hartford?
    Politically the rally sucked. It was two blocks from Senator
    Lieberman's office and none of the speakers denounced
    Lieberman. Neither Democrat Ned Lamont who was challenging
    Lieberman for anti-war reasons nor Ralph Ferrucci who was
    running as a Green were invited to speak. The only chant was
    this embarrassing bleat,"We are Americans, This is Our Country".
    Imagine after three years of the war they still think we have
    to defend our patriotism? All the speeches denounced one
    person and one person only, George Bush. As if the Democrats
    hadn't pushed for the war enthusiastically and as if they weren't
    still supporting it. Iran was mentioned in one sentence. And,
    of course, they didn't say a word about Israel's constant pressure
    for war against Iraq and Iran or the fact that Gaza is now without
    flour. But the bottom line is numbers. Did they draw out the
    "silent majority"? No. Their rally was about the same size as ours
    (and included many of our people). It was hardly the breakthough
    that COW was predicting. There were a dozen Democratic state
    legislators. As for labor, state AFL-CIO President John Olsen spoke
    and there was a sizeable presence by SEIU-1199, maybe 50 or
    so union officials and members. That was about it.. Organized
    Jewish presence was invisible. No one saw a single sign from
    a Jewish organization and only one person objected to the tons
    of pro-Palestinian rights literature we gave out. On the other
    hand whatever was gained from the "middle" was lost from the
    fact the Muslims were conspicuous by their absence.

    The COW strategy is a model for what shouldn't be attempted
    on April 29th..

    We have three weeks. Something has to be done to change
    the political direction of UFPJ. Ignoring Iran is maddness.
    Abandoning Muslims and Palestinians is disgraceful. Silence
    about Israel is inexcusable. We need to pressure the out
    of touch UFPJ leadership. We need public statements, petitions
    and a ton of emails to the UFPJ steering committee at their
    address <>ufpj-sc@unitedforpeace.org Tell them to change
    the demands and to get speakers who'll talk about all the
    realities of the war.

    Stanley Heller is chairperson of the Middle East Crisis Committee
    and host of its weekly TV news program that can be seen on the
    internet www.TheStruggle.org .

    He is a member of the organizing committee of Connecticut United
    for Peace. He can be reached at mail@thestruggle.org

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    8) With Tax Break Expired,
    Middle Class Faces a Greater Burden for 2006
    By DAVID CAY JOHNSTON
    This year 18.9 million taxpayers are facing the alternative levy,
    with 11.8 million representing families with children. Without
    Congressional action, those affected will pay $26.6 billion more
    in federal income taxes for this year. Almost the same amount,
    $24.1 billion, will be saved by all investors, the Tax Policy Center
    estimated. Actual savings for investors are likely to be higher
    if recent stock market growth continues.
    The investment tax savings in 2006 will be heavily concentrated
    on about 234,000 households, generally headed by someone
    50 or older, with an average income of $2.6 million, more
    than most Americans earn in a lifetime. By comparison, most
    of the increase in the alternative tax is being paid by about
    12 million families with children.
    April 16, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/16/us/16tax.html

    As millions of Americans rush to meet the Monday deadline
    for reporting how much tax they owe on last year's income,
    a stealth tax increase has begun eating into the 2006 income
    of nearly 19 million households.

    Unless Congress takes action, one in four families with children
    — up from one in 22 last year — will owe up to $3,640 in
    additional federal income tax come next April.

    Few of them realize that their taxes have increased, because
    Congress has not voted to raise taxes. Instead, Congress let
    a tax break expire. That break limited the alternative minimum
    tax, which takes back part of the tax cuts sponsored by
    President Bush.

    Mr. Bush has asked Congress to temporarily restore the tax
    break, known as the A.M.T. patch. He has also asked Congress
    to extend another break that lowered the tax rate on most
    investment income to 15 percent.

    Leading Republicans and Democrats agree that there is simply
    not enough money to do both. Congress was unable to reach
    an agreement on tax breaks before adjourning for vacation
    earlier this month.

    The expiration of the A.M.T. patch and the tax break for
    investment income almost balance each other out this year,
    according to the Tax Policy Center, a nonprofit organization
    whose computer model of the tax system has been deemed
    reasonable and reliable by the Bush administration.
    The impact will be felt primarily among taxpayers of two
    different income levels.

    The A.M.T. will cost Americans who earn $50,000 to
    $200,000 nearly $13 billion more next April. That is about
    how much people who earn more than $1 million will save
    because of the break on investment income like dividends
    and capital gains. Both figures were provided by the Tax
    Policy Center, which is a joint project of the Brookings
    Institution and the Urban Institute.

    Taking action on either measure will require more government
    borrowing, adding to the federal budget deficit, which
    is projected to reach $423 billion this year.

    The question of how to deal with the alternative minimum
    tax is central to the negotiations between the House and the
    Senate over a $70 billion package of tax cuts. Republicans
    had hoped to reach an agreement before the Easter recess
    and reap some political benefit at tax time. But one of the
    sticking points was the A.M.T. patch.

    House negotiators proposed extending the tax break, but
    Senator Charles E. Grassley, an Iowa Republican and chairman
    of the Finance Committee, pushed for a more generous plan
    that would also expand it and give more relief to middle-class
    taxpayers. Negotiations are expected to resume when Congress
    returns later this month, and Republicans say they are determined
    to reach a deal in this election year.

    Those favoring an extension of the investment tax break,
    including House Republican leaders, say it encourages investment
    and leads to more jobs. Two recent studies by the Congressional
    Research Service, which examines issues for Congress, have
    raised the possibility of unintended and perverse effects, such
    as reducing savings and creating more jobs offshore.

    Proponents of lower tax rates on investment income also warn
    that ending the break will hurt stock prices. A number
    of economists have cast doubt on this assertion.

    Representative Dave Camp, a Michigan Republican who was
    chosen by his party to advocate for extending the investment
    tax break, pointed out that it affected more people than the
    increase in the alternative minimum tax. About 30 million
    taxpayers get dividends, while nearly 19 million are expected
    to pay the A.M.T. on 2006 income.

    But many of the dividend checks are quite small. The
    investment tax savings in 2006 will be heavily concentrated
    on about 234,000 households, generally headed by someone
    50 or older, with an average income of $2.6 million, more
    than most Americans earn in a lifetime. By comparison, most
    of the increase in the alternative tax is being paid by about
    12 million families with children.

    Leonard Burman, a co-director of the Tax Policy Center, said
    he had not noticed the similarity in the amount that the middle
    class will pay and that the rich will save until The New York
    Times sent him a comparison of the separate estimates
    produced by the center.

    Mr. Burman said the comparison "puts in context claims
    made by some that this is a tug of war between" what
    Mr. Bush has dubbed the haves and the have-mores.

    He added that once Americans realized their taxes had
    increased, he expected more pressure on Congress
    to restore the A.M.T. patch.

    Tom Minnery, vice president of public policy for Focus on
    the Family, a politically influential Christian ministry based
    in Colorado Springs, said his organization was just beginning
    to study the effective taxes on families.

    "This is a new one on the horizon, and I am very concerned
    about it," Mr. Minnery said of the A.M.T. increase, adding
    that "any policy that punishes the nuclear family is foolish."

    The tax break that expired at the end of 2005 limited the
    alternative minimum tax to 3.6 million taxpayers, of which
    2.1 million were families with children.

    This year 18.9 million taxpayers are facing the alternative
    levy, with 11.8 million representing families with children.
    Without Congressional action, those affected will pay $26.6
    billion more in federal income taxes for this year. Almost the
    same amount, $24.1 billion, will be saved by all investors, the
    Tax Policy Center estimated. Actual savings for investors are
    likely to be higher if recent stock market growth continues.

    The alternative tax was originally adopted in 1969 to ensure
    that people who earned the equivalent of more than $1 million
    in today's dollars did not live tax free. It has not been fully
    adjusted for inflation and was not integrated into the Bush
    tax cuts. In addition, Congress in 1986 made basic changes
    in what kind of deductions are counted in determining whether
    one has to pay the alternative levy, causing it to become
    a tax on the middle class.

    In the beginning it took away exotic breaks to high-income
    taxpayers who paid little or no tax. Now it denies people
    exemptions for themselves and their children and deductions
    for state income taxes and local property taxes.

    Just one-tenth of 1 percent of the increased alternative tax
    is being paid this year by those making $1 million or more,
    the Tax Policy Center estimates, even though this is the only
    group affected by the original version of the levy.

    Carl Hulse contributed reporting for this article.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    9) STUDENTS AT SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY DETAINED
    BY POLICE FOR CHANTING "MILITARY RECRUITERS GO HOME!"
    FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
    Contact: Karen Knoller, (818) 554-5382, kknoller@sfsu.edu
    Press Conference: Monday, April 17, 2006, 11:00 AM
    SFSU, 19th Ave & Holloway Ave, San Francisco

    Ten students were forcibly removed today from the gymnasium
    at San Francisco State University for protesting military recruiters
    on campus. The students were cited by University Police for
    disrupting campus activities. Their activities included distributing
    anti-military-recruitment leaflets, talking to recruiters and potential
    recruits, and chanting phrases such as, ?Killing Iraqis is no career!
    Recruiters are not welcome here!?

    The chants were loud but students were peaceful and committed
    to nonviolence. The police aggression came as a shock to the
    students, who hadn?t planned to get arrested or cited, and were
    not given any warning prior to detainment. Police rapidly lined
    up in front of the students, intimidated them and began physically
    pulling students out of the career fair, in an apparent breach of
    police policy against manhandling. This is typical of campus police
    who have had a recent history of assaulting members of the SFSU
    campus community.

    Students were cited with violation of CA Penal Code 626.4, which
    restricts students from coming onto campus for fourteen days.
    They have fourteen days to appeal the citation, but the University
    is blocking students from entering the appeals process by claiming
    they are booked until mid-May. This comes at a time when students
    nationwide are undergoing oppression for protesting, including
    students at University of California Santa Cruz, whose protest
    Tuesday forced recruiters to pack up early and leave their campus.

    Students Against War, an antiwar student group not rooted in any
    political ideology, organized the pre-rally and speakers and faces
    possible disbandment depending on today?s events. This is because
    they are under preexisting sanctions for the protest that occurred
    March 9, 2005, in which students effectively chased recruiters
    off campus.

    "I feel completely repressed and violated because I was forcibly
    removed for expressing my right to free speech and protest,"
    said Karen Knoller, SFSU freshman who was cited. "In addition
    to being barred from my classes, I have also effectively been
    made homeless, as I currently live in campus housing."
    Knoller and two other students cited at SFSU, largely
    a commuter school, also live on campus.

    "What am I going to do? I have a paid apartment on campus
    and I can't go to it. Am I paying them so I can just sit on 19th
    and Holloway?" asked Chris Velasco, student at San Francisco
    State University. "I have a right to protest.
    My brother is in Iraq fighting."

    SFSU is a university with a legacy of protests, starting with the
    student strike of 1968. The students demand that they be allowed
    to practice their rights to free speech and their right to protest,
    and that they be allowed back on campus to attend classes,
    visit their dorms and attend their antiwar meetings.

    The students will be holding a press conference at the intersection
    of 19th Avenue and Holloway, just outside the university, 11:00 AM
    on Monday, April 17. At this event, students will discuss their legal
    defense and the appeals process to the university.

    Today students at SFSU held a protest against the presence of military
    recruiters at the career fair. Some students were chanting and holding
    up signs and some were speaking with the recruiters.

    10 students have been cited by campus police for 'disrupting campus
    activities' and suspended from the campus for 7-14 days.

    This violation of the free speech of students at SFSU is outrageous!
    Call or email President Corrigan and demand that the 10 students
    suspended today be allowed back on campus!

    President Robert Corrigan
    (415) 338-1381
    corrigan@sfsu.edu

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    10) OPEN LETTER TO PRESIDENT ROBERT CORRIGAN, SFSU,
    BY BONNIE WEINSTEIN
    Reinstate these students immediately with no repercussions and join
    the fight against the atrocities our government is carrying out
    against the whole world!
    April 16, 2006
    www.bauaw.org

    TO: President Robert Corrigan, San Francisco State University
    (415) 338-1381
    corrigan@sfsu.edu

    FROM: Bonnie Weinstein, Bay Area United Against War, www.bauaw.org
    (415) 824-8730

    Reinstate these students immediately with no repercussions and join
    the fight against the atrocities our government is carrying out
    against the whole world!

    Dear President Robert Corrigan,

    As you well know, through the No Child Left Behind Act, which will
    be up before Congress again in 2007, the schools--that is, the
    students--are being held hostage by the U.S. Military for recruitment
    purposes. They must either subject themselves to the lies and false
    promises made by the military or watch their school close or drastically
    have to cut classes and programs in all areas because of the loss
    of federal funds that would result if the school didn't comply to this act.

    The voters of San Francisco voted to stop the war in Iraq and to bring
    our troops home now in November of 2005. They voted to get the
    military out of our schools in November of this year. And, in the San
    Francisco Unified School District, 95 percent of parents signed the
    district's Opt-Out form making it clear that they don't want the
    military in contact with their children.

    The least that all school administrations could do is actively fight the
    No Child Left Behind Act and stand in full support of all those who
    protest the militarization of our schools and the ongoing presence
    of the military whenever they show up.

    It should be the policy of the schools to welcome these protests,
    facilitate them and stand in support of the will of the majority
    of San Francisco voters in opposing their presence in our schools.

    Your suspension of the ten students who took part in a peaceful
    protest against the recruiters--recruiters who, by the way, have
    a two-billion-dollar advertising budget to work with in their back
    pocket--is unconscionable and goes against the democratic
    expression of the will of the people of San Francisco.

    The world is watching what you do. Reinstate these students
    immediately with no repercussions and join the fight against the
    atrocities our government is carrying out against the whole world!

    It is time for us to take a stand against this assault on our right
    to protest the military at our schools. Further, all the school
    administrations should take a stand against the war, against
    military recruitment in the schools and stand in favor of using
    the trillion-dollar U.S. Military budget for human needs such as
    education, housing, healthcare, etc. instead of a war that enriches
    the wealthy elite while their children are exempt from military
    harassment and rarely serve in the military--just like our President.

    There is no stopping this movement because it is supported
    by the people.

    Which side are you going to stand on?

    Reinstate the 10 with no repercussions!

    Sincerely,

    Bonnie Weinstein, Bay Area United Against War, www.bauaw.org

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    LINKS ONLY
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    FOCUS | US Charged With Killing Unarmed Worshipers
    US and Iraqi officials received a tip in late March that a hostage was
    going to be killed hide-out in northern Baghdad which was under
    surveillance. They decided they had to act, but locals say the raid
    brutally killed and wounded innocent people gathered for prayer.
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/041606X.shtml

    Matthew Kendall-Smith, a doctor in the RAF, has
    been found guilty by a court- martial and faces 8
    months imprisonment and ?20,000 costs for
    refusing to serve in Iraq.
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/4905672.stm

    Ripples From Law Banning Abortion Spread Through South Dakota
    By MONICA DAVEY
    April 16, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/16/us/16dakota.html

    Delphi, The Terminator, And The Misuse Of Bankruptcy Law
    April 16th, 2006
    http://www.futureoftheunion.com/

    Medicaid Hurdle for Immigrants May Hurt Others
    By ROBERT PEAR
    April 16, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/16/us/16medicaid.html?ei=5094&en=05a883230535a799&hp=&ex=1145246400&partner=homepage&pagewanted=print

    Europe Stalls on Road to Economic Change
    By RICHARD BERNSTEIN
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/world/europe/14europe.html

    Students protesting military recruiters disrupt UCSC job fair
    By JONDI GUMZ
    Sentinel staff writer
    http://www.santacruzsentinel.com/archive/2005/April/06/local/stories/01local.htm

    Treasury Rate Signals Burdens for Borrowers
    By VIKAS BAJAJ
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/business/14bond.html

    Internal Report Urges Changes After Katrina
    By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
    Filed at 7:01 a.m. ET
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Katrina-Washington.html?hp&ex=1145073600&en=311ad6f3416404f8&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    Auto Bailout Seems Unlikely
    By EDUARDO PORTER
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/automobiles/14bailout.html?hp&ex=1145073600&en=3c93080bc7ebf55a&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    More Retired Generals Call for Rumsfeld's Resignation
    By DAVID S. CLOUD and ERIC SCHMITT
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/washington/14military.html?hp&ex=1145073600&en=bdbb556e9e293705&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    Deal May Avert Pilot Strike at Delta
    By VIKAS BAJAJ
    April 14, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/14/business/14cnd-delta.html?hp&ex=1145073600&en=4a0242f9de3fc156&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    Dahr Jamail and Jeff Pflueger | Learning to Count
    Dahr Jamail and Jeff Pflueger write: How many Iraqis have died as the
    result of the Anglo-American invasion and occupation of their country
    remains an unresolved question in the anti-war movement. It is a question
    the pro-war camp avoids. Yet what more important question is there?
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/041306J.shtml

    A Cozy Arrangement
    April 13, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/13/opinion/13thu1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin

    Immigrants' firing leads to protest 15 women lose jobs after
    attending rally; manager says they were warned
    BY NIRAJ WARIKOO
    FREE PRESS STAFF WRITER
    April 11, 2006
    http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060411/NEWS01/604110328

    FOCUS | Cindy Sheehan: A Markerless Grave in Vacaville
    Cindy Sheehan: "I am so tired of the Rovian, heartless, and ignorant
    smear machine attacking me and my family at every turn of my back. The
    latest abomination in their scrutiny of my life is the fact that Casey
    has no "tombstone." As if it were anybody's business but Casey's family.
    I am sure every last person who has a problem with this has buried a
    child and they know what we are going through."
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/041106Z.shtml


    Young Officers Leaving Army at a High Rate
    By THOM SHANKER
    April 10, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/10/washington/10army.html

    Prosecution Sees Setback at Terror Trial in California
    By RANDAL C. ARCHIBOLD
    April 10, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/10/us/nationalspecial3/10lodi.html

    Democracy in the Arab World, a U.S. Goal, Falters
    By HASSAN M. FATTAH
    April 10, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/10/world/middleeast/10democracy.html

    FOCUS | Seymour M. Hersh: The Iran Plans
    The Bush Administration, while publicly advocating diplomacy in order
    to stop Iran from pursuing a nuclear weapon, has increased clandestine
    activities inside Iran and intensified planning for a possible major
    air attack, according to Seymour M. Hersh.
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/040906Y.shtml

     

    BAUAW NEWSLETTER-WEDNESDAY, APRIL 26, 2006

    Open Letter from the antiwar movement to SFSU President Corrigan
    April 19th, 2006
    Please sign the open letter on-line at:
    http://www.traprockpeace.org/sfsu/
    and/or send your own to:
    President Robert A. Corrigan, Ph.D.
    San Francisco State University
    1600 Holloway Avenue
    San Francisco, CA 94132
    (415) 338-1381
    corrigan@sfsu.edu
    This just in: The ten SFSU students cited on Friday have been
    allowed back onto campus. This is a great victory. But everyone
    should write to President Corrigan and demand that it not happen
    again because students will protest the presence of the military again
    and again for as long as they step onto school grounds!...BW

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    National Boycott - May 1, 2006
    Amnesty! Full Rights for All Immigrants!

    NO Work, School, Buying, or Selling! NO Business as Usual!
    "A Day Without an Immigrant"

    Join immigrants and supporters to make Monday, May 1, 2006 a
    national “day without an immigrant.” Anti-immigrant politicians
    and hatemongers call immigrants as “a drain on society” - they try
    to pass repressive legislation like HR 4437 and encourage groups
    like the racist “Minutemen.” But immigrants contribute billions to
    the economy and receive few benefits in return. We will settle for
    nothing less than full amnesty and dignity for the millions of
    undocumented workers presently in the United States. Let’s show
    the government, corporations and racist politicians that a powerful,
    united peoples’ movement has the power to win Civil Rights,
    workers’ rights and make history. No business as usual on May 1!

    11am March & Rally, gather Justin Herman Plaza, march to Civic Center
    Sponsored by the May 1 Coalition

    5pm Rally, Federal Building, 450 Golden Gate
    Sponsored by Barrio Unido para Amnistia General

    The ANSWER Coalition supports both of these actions.
    For more info on national May 1 actions, visit www.answercoalition.org.

    A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition
    Act Now to Stop War & End Racism
    http://www.ANSWERcoalition.org http://www.actionsf.org
    sf@internationalanswer.org
    2489 Mission St. Rm. 24
    San Francisco: 415-821-6545

    Make a tax-dedctible donation to A.N.S.W.E.R.
    email answer@actionsf.org

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    People United for General Amnesty
    May 1, 2006, 5:00 p.m.
    Federal Building
    450 Golden Gate Avenue
    San Francisco
    (For more information: 415-431-9925)

    We make a call to all people to come and celebrate International
    Workers Day by surrounding the Federal Building with our flags
    and picket signs showing that we have built the richness and
    strength of the United States of North America from our countries
    up to now and that we are part of the work force in this country.
    That is why we raise our national flags high, not as an insult to the
    United States of North America, but to recognize that even though
    we come from other countries we have enriched this soil and that
    gives us the moral right to demand general amnesty for all.

    COME AND UNITE IN THE STRUGGLE!

    Barrio Unido por una Amnistia General
    1 de Mayo 2006, 5:00 p.m.
    450 Golden Gate Avenue
    San Francisco
    Mas informacion: 415-431-9925

    Hacemos un llamado a toda la poblacion a celebrar el Dia de los
    Trabajadores rodeando el Edificio Federal con nuestras banderas
    y pancartas demostrando que desde nuestros paises hasta cuando
    trabajamos aqui en este pais hemos contribuido a la riqueza y
    poderio de los Estados Unidos de Norte America. Por eso levantamos
    nuestras banderas nacionales, no como insulto a los Estados Unidos,
    sino como reconocimiento que viniendo de otros paises hemos
    enriquecido su suelo y con ese derecho moral demandamos una
    amnistia general para todos.

    Ven Y unete a la lucha

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    APPEAL TO: COMMUNITY ORGANIZERS, LAWYERS, TRADE UNIONISTS
    AND POLITICAL ORGANIZERS

    FROM: BARRIO UNIDO POR UNA AMNISTIA INCONDICIIONAL

    We make a call to all those who want to support our struggle, lawyers,
    community organizations, unions, political organizations, to help us
    in the following way:

    1. Community organizations please close organization on May 1,
    2006. Put a banner stating you support a general and unconditional
    amnesty for all immigrants.

    2. Lawyers form legal teams to defend those workers that have been
    fired or will be fired. Defend all those who will suffer any repercussions
    when defending immigrants.

    3. Trade unions go to places where people are being fired and organize
    and demand that workers be reinstated.

    4. Political organizations organize the white workers of this country to
    unite in solidarity with us, the immigrant workers, and walk out of their
    jobs on May 1, 2006 and for them not to look at us as their enemy
    but as their allies.

    5. For all of you to endorse, support and participate in our rally on
    May 1, 2006 at 5:00 P.M. in front of the Federal Building. Allow us
    immigrants to empower ourselves and make the decisions of our
    lives.

    We thank all those who want to help us. We the immigrants will
    lead our struggle for a General and Unconditional Amnesty for All.

    FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL: 415-431-9925

    APELACION A: ORGANIZADORES DE LA COMUNIDAD,
    ABOGADOS Y ORGANIZADORES POLITICOS.

    DE: BARRIO UNIDO POR UNA AMINISTIA INCONDICIONAL

    Hacemos una llamada a todos ustedes que quieren apoyarnos en
    nuestra lucha: abogados, uniones, organizadores de la comunidad,
    y organizadores politicos que nos ayuden de la siguientes maneras:

    1. Organizadores comunitarios porfavor cierren sus organizaciones
    el 1ero de Mayo del 2006. Pongan una pancarta señalando que
    ustedes apoyan una amnistia general e incondicional para todos
    los inmigrantes.

    2. Abogados formen un equipo legal para defender a los trabajadores
    que han sido despedidos o seran despedidos. Defiendan a todas
    las personas que sufriran injusticias por defender a los inmigrantes.

    3. Uniones vayan a lugares donde los trabajadores estan siendo
    despedidos y organizen y demanden que los empleados obtengan
    su trabajo de nuevo.

    4. Organizaciones politicas organisen a los empleados anglos de
    este pais para ue se unan en solidaridad con nosotros, y para que
    ellos no nos persivan como sus enemigos si no como sus aliados.

    5. Para que todos ustedes apoyen y participen en nuestra demonstracion
    el 1ero de Mayo del 2006 a las 5:00pm al frente del Edificio Federal.
    Permitanos a nosotros los inmigrantes luchar por nuestros derechos
    y decidir por nuestra vida.

    Les agradecemos a todos ustedes que quieren ayudarnos.Nosotros
    los inmigrantes vamos a luchar por una aministia general
    e incondicional para todos!

    PARA MAS INFORMACION LLAME: 415-431-9925

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    SCROLL DOWN TO READ:
    EVENT ANNOUNCEMENTS
    GENERAL ANNOUNCEMENTS
    ARTICLES IN FULL
    LINKS ONLY

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    EVENT ANNOUNCEMENTS
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    People United for General Amnesty
    May 1, 2006, 5:00 p.m.
    Federal Building
    450 Golden Gate Avenue
    San Francisco
    (For more information: 415-431-9925)

    We make a call to all people to come and celebrate International
    Workers Day by surrounding the Federal Building with our flags
    and picket signs showing that we have built the richness and
    strength of the United States of North America from our countries
    up to now and that we are part of the work force in this country.
    That is why we raise our national flags high, not as an insult to the
    United States of North America, but to recognize that even though
    we come from other countries we have enriched this soil and that
    gives us the moral right to demand general amnesty for all.

    COME AND UNITE IN THE STRUGGLE!

    Barrio Unido por una Amnistia General
    1 de Mayo 2006, 5:00 p.m.
    450 Golden Gate Avenue
    San Francisco
    Mas informacion: 415-431-9925

    Hacemos un llamado a toda la poblacion a celebrar el Dia de los
    Trabajadores rodeando el Edificio Federal con nuestras banderas
    y pancartas demostrando que desde nuestros paises hasta cuando
    trabajamos aqui en este pais hemos contribuido a la riqueza y
    poderio de los Estados Unidos de Norte America. Por eso levantamos
    nuestras banderas nacionales, no como insulto a los Estados Unidos,
    sino como reconocimiento que viniendo de otros paises hemos
    enriquecido su suelo y con ese derecho moral demandamos una
    amnistia general para todos.

    Ven Y unete a la lucha

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Major Mobilization Set for April 29th

    Dear Friends,

    We are pleased to announce the kick-off for the organizing
    of what promises to be a major national mobilization on
    Saturday, April 29th. Today, each of the initiating groups
    (see list below) is announcing this mobilization. Our
    organizations have agreed to work together on this
    project for several reasons:

    The April 29th mobilization will highlight our call for an
    immediate end to the war on Iraq. We are also raising
    several other critical issues that are directly connected
    to one another.

    It is time for our constituencies to work more closely:
    connecting the issues we work on by bringing diverse
    communities into a common project.

    It is important for our movements to help set the agenda
    for the Congressional elections later in the year. Our
    unified action in the streets is a vital part of that process.

    Please share the April 29th call widely, and please use
    the links at the end of the call to endorse this timely
    mobilization and to sign up for email updates.

    April 29th Initiating Organizations
    United for Peace and Justice
    Rainbow/PUSH Coalition
    National Organization for Women
    Friends of the Earth
    U.S. Labor Against the War
    Climate Crisis Coalition
    Peoples' Hurricane Relief Fund
    National Youth and Student Peace Coalition

    A war based on lies
    Spying, corruption and attacks on civil liberties
    Katrina survivors abandoned by government

    MARCH FOR PEACE,
    JUSTICE AND DEMOCRACY

    End the war in Iraq -
    Bring all our troops home now!

    SATURDAY, APRIL 29, 2006
    NEW YORK CITY

    Unite for change - let's turn our country around!

    The times are urgent and we must act.

    Too much is too wrong in this country. We have a foreign
    policy that is foreign to our core values, and domestic
    policies wreaking havoc at home. It's time for a change.

    No more never-ending oil wars!
    Protect our civil liberties & immigrant rights. End illegal
    spying, government corruption and the subversion of
    our democracy.

    Rebuild our communities, starting with the Gulf Coast.
    Stop corporate subsidies and tax cuts for the wealthy
    while ignoring our basic needs.

    Act quickly to address the climate crisis and the
    accelerating destruction of our environment.

    Our message to the White House and to Congress
    is clear: either stand with us or stand aside!

    We are coming together to march, to vote, to speak
    out and to turn our country around!

    Join us in New York City on Saturday, April 29th

    Click here to endorse this mobilization:
    http://unitedforpeace.org/modinput4.php?modin=119
    Click here to sign up for email updates on plans for April 29th:
    http://www.unitedforpeace.org/email

    April 29th Initiating Organizations
    United for Peace and Justice
    Rainbow/PUSH Coalition
    National Organization for Women
    Friends of the Earth
    U.S. Labor Against the War
    Climate Crisis Coalition
    Peoples' Hurricane Relief Fund
    National Youth and Student Peace Coalition

    ......................................................................

    ANSWER Coalition: All Out for April 29 in New York City!
    End Occupation from Iraq to Palestine, to Haiti, and Everywhere!
    Fight for workers rights, civil rights and civil liberties - unite
    against racism!

    300,000 Came to Washington on Sept. 24

    In recent weeks the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition has been in the final
    stages for planning a national demonstration in Washington DC on April
    29, 2006. This action was to follow the local and regional
    demonstrations for March 18-19 and youth and student actions scheduled
    on March 20 on the 3rd anniversary of the criminal bombing, invasion
    and occupation of Iraq.

    On September 24, 2005 more than 300,000 people surrounded the White
    House in the largest mobilization against the Iraq war and occupation
    since the invasion of Iraq in March 2003. This demonstration was
    initiated by the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition in May 2005 and we urged a
    united front with other major anti-war coalitions and communities. We
    marched demanding immediate and unconditional withdrawal from Iraq. We
    also stood in solidarity with the Palestinian and Haitian people and
    others who are suffering under and resisting occupation. Coming as it
    did following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, we changed the demands of
    the September 24 protest to include the slogan "From Iraq to New
    Orleans, FundPeople's Needs not the War Machine."

    During the past several years, and as demonstrated in a powerful
    display on September 24, the anti-war movement has grown significantly
    in its breadth and depth as the leadership has included the Arab and
    Muslim community -- those who are among the primary targets of the
    Bush Administration's current war at home and abroad.

    The anti-war sentiment inside the United States is rapidly becoming a
    significant obstacle to the Bush Administration's war in Iraq. The
    anti-war movement has the potential to be a critical deterrent to the
    U.S. government's aspirations for Empire. At this moment the White
    House and Pentagon are issuing threats and making plans to move
    against other sovereign countries. Iran and Syria are being targeted
    as the U.S. seeks to consolidate power in the Middle East.

    Simultaneously the Bush administration is working to undermine the
    gains of the people of Latin America by working totopple the
    democratically elected president of Venezuela and destroy the
    revolutionary process for social change going on in that country.
    Likewise it is intensifying the economic war and CIA subversions
    against Cuba.

    We believe that our movement must weld together the broadest, most
    diverse coalition of various sectors and communities into an effective
    force for change. This requires the inclusion of targeted communities
    and political clarity. The war in Iraq is not simply an aberrational
    policy of the Bush neo-conservatives. Iraq is emblematic of a larger
    war for Empire. It is part of a multi-pronged attack against all those
    countries that refuse to follow the economic, political and military
    dictates of the Washington establishment and Wall Street.

    This is the foundation of the political program upon which the
    A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition has organized mass demonstrations in the recent
    years. The fact that many hundreds of thousands of people
    havedemonstrated in Washington D.C., Los Angeles, San Francisco, New
    York and other cities is a testament to the huge progress that has
    been made in building a new movement on this principled basis.
    The people of the United States have nothing to gain and everything to
    lose from the occupation of Iraq, Afghanistan, Palestine, Haiti and
    the threats of new wars and intervention in Syria, Iran, Venezuela,
    Cuba, the Philippines, North Korea and elsewhere. It has been made
    crystal clear in recent weeks that Washington is aggressively
    prosecuting its strategy of total domination of the Middle East. U.S.
    leaders are seeking to crush all resistance to their colonial agenda,
    whether from states or popular movements in the region. The
    A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition andthe anti-war movement is raising the demand,
    "U.S. Out of the Middle East."

    At its core, the war for Empire is supported by the Republican Party
    and Democratic Party alike, which constitute the twin parties of
    militarism and war, and this quest for global domination will continue
    regardless of the outcome of the 2006 election. In fact, leading
    Democrats are attacking Bush for being "soft" on Iran and North Korea.
    Real hope for turning the tide rests with building a powerful global
    movement of resistance in which the people of the United States stand
    with their sisters and brothers struggling against imperialism and the
    new colonialism.

    On the home front the Bush administration is involved in a
    far-reaching assault against working class communities as most
    glaringly evidenced by its criminal and racist negligence towards the
    people of New Orleans and throughout the hurricane ravaged Gulf
    States. While turning their backs on these communities in the moments
    ofgreatest need, the U.S. government is now working with the banks and
    developers who, like vultures, are exploiting mass suffering and
    dislocation to carry out racist gentrification that only benefits the
    wealthy. The administration is also working to eviscerate hard-fought
    civil rights and civil liberties, engaging in a widespread campaign of
    domestic spying and wiretapping against the people of the U.S. and
    other assaults against the First and Fourth Amendments.

    In early December 2005, the A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition filed for permits
    for a national march in Washington DC on April 29, 2006. We were
    preparing to announce the April 29 action but in recent days we have
    heard from A.N.S.W.E.R. organizers in a number of unions that U.S.
    Labor Against the War was seeking union endorsements for a call for an
    anti-war demonstration on the same day in New York City. Having two
    demonstrations on April 29 in both Washington D.C. and New York City
    seems to us to be lessadvantageous than having the movement unite
    behind one single mobilization. As such, we decided to hold back our
    announcement. Subsequently, the New York City demonstration has been
    announced by a number of organizations. Underscoring the need to have
    the largest possible demonstration on April 29, the A.N.S.W.E.R.
    Coalition has decided to fully mobilize, in all of its chapters and
    organizing centers, to bring people to the New York City demonstration
    on April 29. The banners and slogans of different coalitions may not
    be the same, but it is in the interest of everyone to march
    shoulder-to-shoulder against the criminal war in Iraq and the Bush
    administration's War for Empire, including its racist, sexist and
    anti-worker domestic program.

    All out for a united, mass mobilization on April 29 in New York City!
    Click here to become a transportation center in your city or town for
    the April 29 demonstration.

    Click here to receive updates on A.N.S.W.E.R.'s mobilization for the
    April 29 NYC demonstration.
    A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition
    Act Now to Stop War & End Racism
    http://www.answercoalition.org/
    info@internationalanswer.org
    National Office in Washington DC: 202-544-3389
    New York City: 212-694-8720
    Los Angeles: 323-464-1636
    San Francisco: 415-821-6545
    Click here to unsubscribe from the ANSWER e-mail list.

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    BIKING TO BECHTEL!
    Cycling from colleges to Bechtel Int'l Headquarters!
    Thurs, May 4, San Francisco, leave 12 noon, arrive 1 PM

    BUSH, BIG BUSINESS AND BECHTEL, TAKE YOUR WARS AND GO TO HELL!

    ((((( students & activists & everyone welcome! )))))
    Ever since Bechtel executives advised President Bush to invade in 2003,
    Bechtel has made a killing in Iraq, doing reconstruction in the same
    cities they told Bush to bomb. It's time to stick it to Bechtel and Bush
    and tell them, "US military out of Iraq, and war profiteers like
    Bechtel, too!"

    12 noon. Students and activists will depart various campuses, such
    as SFSU, City College, and Berkeley. Destination: Bechtel.
    1 PM. Cyclists join walkers & circle Bechtel, 50 Beale St, San Francisco.
    Rally/march/music. Wheelchair accessible.

    We cycle to tell Bush & Bechtel we don't want your oil wars.
    We cycle to say no to wars fought for corporate profit.

    What does Bechtel have to do with the war in Iraq?
    >>Several Bechtel bigwigs played an important role in urging Bush
    to go to war in the first place. A few of the worst bigwigs:

    - Riley Bechtel, CEO, is on Bush's Export Council, and advises Bush
    on trade issues such as procuring sources of oil.

    - George Schultz, Bechtel board member and senior counsel, is
    advisory board Chairman of the Committee for the Liberation of
    Iraq, which played a key role in leading to the US invasion.

    - Jack Sheehan, Senior Vice President, is on the influential Defense
    Policy Board with close ties to the White House.

    >>Bechtel was handed one of the first contracts for "construction"
    in Iraq ˆ an insider contract of $680 million ˆ for public works
    projects. But the first project they worked on, while Iraqis were
    left without hospitals, water, or sewage, was the drudging and
    upgrading of Umm Qasr seaport. In essence, Bechtel said, "Iraqis
    may be suffering, but at least Iraq and its oil fields are open for
    business!"

    Oppression in Latin America. Bechtel has privatized water in Bolivia,
    hiking costs to thirsty Bolivians. Following massive riots, Bechtel fled,
    but sued Bolivia for "damages."

    Get involved today!!!
    Join the bike ride! Please meet here, 12 noon on May 4:
    Malcolm X Plaza, San Francisco State University
    Join the rally! Come to Bechtel's Int'l Headquarters, 1 PM at
    50 Beale St, San Francisco, near the Embarcadero BART,
    for a rally and march to circle the building!
    Sponsor an individual cyclist! Please send a check made out
    to LKM for $15 (or more!) to: 1203 S Van Ness Ave, SF, CA 94110.
    We urge you to consider sponsoring a cyclist!

    Also, please come to the Biking to Bechtel kick-off event!
    Learn more about war profiteers like Bechtel & get pumped!
    Jim Haber of War Resisters League West presents "Stop the
    Merchants of Death." Wed, 5 PM, May 3,

    San Francisco State University,19th Ave & Holloway, San Francisco,
    Cesar Chavez Student Center, Rm Rosa Parks F.

    Event organized by an ad hoc group from Students Against War at
    SFSU, United Students for Global Justice at City College, and others.
    Q&A: Contact Lacy MacAuley, (703) 850-5542, Butterfly@Lacy.com.

    bikes not bombs ˆ mother earth not daddy warbucks ˆ
    need not corporate greed

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    In a message dated 4/21/06 4:00:46 PM,
    asumchai@sfbayview.com writes:

    PROTEST GENOCIDE IN BAYVIEW HUNTERS POINT!
    BY DECREE OF THE UNITED NATIONS
    YOU ARE INVITED TO PROTEST
    The Government Sponsored Physical Extermination
    Displacement and Genocide of the African American
    People in Bayview Hunters Point
    Tuesday, May 9, 2006
    1:00 pm
    CITY HALL
    CARLTON B. GOODLETT, PH.D, M.D. ENTRY
    From: Ahimsa

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Jorge Martin, International Secretary of the Hands Off Venezuela
    Campaign, to speak in San Francisco
    7:00 PM, Wednesday, May 10, 2006
    Center for Political Education, 522 Valencia, third floor,
    close to 16th Street BART Station, San Francisco
    (not wheelchair accessible).
    Donation: $5/$3 students, seniors, unemployed

    Jorge Martin is at the forefront of the international solidarity campaign
    in defense of the Bolivarian Revolution. He has been actively involved
    in the revolutionary process in Venezuela and is well known for his
    analysis of the situation. Jorge has participated in many conferences
    and meetings on workers control in Venezuela and has participated
    directly in the movement of factory occupations.

    He will speak on the current situation in Venezuela combined with
    the advances made by the student and union movements. He has
    recently returned from Venezuela and this will be his only
    appearance on the West Coast. We strongly encourage everyone
    interested in the positive developments in Venezuela to attend.
    There will be plenty of time for questions and answers.

    For more information please contact us by email
    sfbay@ushov.org or call 415-786-1680.

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    "BUILDING RESISTANCE"
    An Anti-War Benefit Evening of Theater,
    Conscience, and Thought with Not in Our Name

    Thursday, May 11, 2006
    7:00 pm to 9:30 pm
    Grand Lake Theater
    3200 Grand Ave., Oakland
    Tickets: $9 adv. / $10 door

    Advance tickets, posters/graphics, and more:
    http://tickets.notinourname.net

    FEATURING

    * GOLDEN THREAD PRODUCTIONS
    Dedicated to the production of theatrical works exploring
    the Middle Eastern culture and identity. Golden Thread
    Productions will stage "Sniper" by Egyptian-born playwright
    Yussef El Guindi.

    * ANDREA LEWIS, emcee
    Our evening's emcee Andrea Lewis is the co-host and
    producer of KPFA's "Morning Show"

    * DAHLIA WASFI MD
    Dr. Wasfi spent her early childhood in Iraq during the
    70's. Currently of Denver, Colorado, she recently returned
    from Iraq in March following her most recent visit.

    * BETH PYLES
    Beth Pyles of Fairmont, West Virginia recently returned
    from her second assignment with Christian Peacemaker
    Teams in Iraq on March 21, 2006.

    * PABLO PAREDES
    San Diego-based sailor turned war resister Pablo Paredes
    is a member of Iraq Vets Against the War. He recently led
    the 241 mile "March for Peace" from Tijuana, Mexico that
    reached San Francisco on March 27, 2006.

    A benefit for Not in Our Name Bay Area - an Oakland-based
    grassroots project dedicated to opposing endless war,
    attacks on immigrants, and assaults on our civil liberties.

    Special thanks to: Allen Michaan and the historic Grand Lake Theater *
    International Solidarity Movement * American Muslim Voice * Bay Area
    United Against War * Central Committee for Conscientious Objectors *
    CODEPINK *Courage to Resist * Global Exchange * International Socialist
    Organization *Middle East Children's Alliance * Radical Women and
    the Freedom Socialist Party * World Can't Wait!

    For more info, call 1-800-95-NOWAR x710, or
    http://tickets.notinourname.net

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    Code Pink Mother's Day Vigil May 13-14, in Washington DC

    Mother's Day is often seen as if through a soft-focus lens --
    a sentimental day of cards and flowers and frills. It has a
    surprisingly radical history, however. Just as International
    Women’s Day, March 8, started as a day for women to rise
    up for peace and justice, so did Mother’s Day in the US begin
    with Julia Ward Howe’s inspirational 1870 Proclamation against
    the carnage of the Civil War:

    Arise then...women of this day!
    Arise, all women who have hearts!…
    Our husbands will not come to us, reeking with carnage,
    For caresses and applause.
    Our sons shall not be taken from us to unlearn
    All that we have been able to teach them of charity,
    mercy and patience.
    We, the women of one country,
    Will be too tender of those of another country
    To allow our sons to be trained to injure theirs."
    From the voice of a devastated Earth a voice goes
    up with our own. It says: "Disarm! Disarm!

    Julia goes on to exhort women to leave their homes and
    gather for an “earnest day of counsel” to figure out how
    “the great human family can live in peace.” It’s time to
    take Julia’s words to heart and bring them to fruition
    in the world. Bouquets of spring flowers may be lovely,
    but lasting peace is the greatest way to honor all mothers
    -- past, present and future. Read the rest of Julia's
    Proclamation here.

    Join us this Mother's Day weekend, May 13-14, in
    Washington DC as we gather for a 24-hour vigil outside
    the White House. Bring your mother, your children, your
    grandmother, your friends, your loved ones. Come for
    the whole vigil (4pm Saturday to 4pm Sunday) or for
    a few hours! We’ll sing, dance, drum, bond, laugh,
    cry and hug. We’ll write letters to Laura Bush to appeal
    to her own mother-heart, and read them aloud. We’ll
    discuss new ideas for ending the war and building peace.
    In the final two hours, from 2-4pm on Sunday, we’ll be
    joined by some amazing celebrity actresses, singers,
    writers--and moms. For more information & a schedule
    of events to help you plan your trip, check out the
    Mothers' Day page on the CODEPINK website. If you
    can’t join us, you can create or join a Mother's Day
    activity in your own community. For ideas to help
    you plan an action check out the resources section
    of the Mother's Day page.

    And whether you’re in the US or overseas, please
    consider writing a letter to Laura Bush to ask her how
    she, as a mother, can continue to support a war that
    is leaving scores of American and Iraqi mothers bereft.
    Send your letters to laurabush@codepinkalert.org,
    we’ll deliver them en masse; we'll also take the most
    compelling letters and turn them into a book, “Letters to Laura.”
    Let’s make this Mother’s Day, May 14, one where we
    heed Julia Ward Howe’s original call to action. Let’s
    come together to build the world we want for our
    children -- and our mothers.
    Alison, Dana, Farida, Gael, Jodie, Medea, Rae and Tiffany

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    PUSH FOR PEACE
    MEMORIAL DAY KICKOFF
    MONDAY, MAY 29, 2006
    GOLDEN GATE PARK, S.F.
    (Exact location to be announced.)

    Welcome to the Official Push for Peace Site!
    http://www.pushforpeace.us/civic/index.php?q

    The Push For Peace movement is geared to combine the efforts of
    able-bodied activists to those with special needs or challenges,
    so that all people can participate and be counted.

    The Push for Peace logo shows a Navy veteran in a wheelchair
    with a peace sign on the wheel, with people marching behind
    him. It can be seen at:

    http://www.pushforpeace.us/civic/index.php?q=node/71

    Just in case we don't get to modify the map before the weekend,
    I'll just name our proposed stops. We start, of course with Golden
    Gate Park, from there we head south to Los Angeles. Turning
    east we move to Phoenix, then on to Albuquerque. Now it's
    north to Denver, and east to St Louis. North again to Chicago,
    and east to Detroit. Continue east to Cleveland, and then NYC
    if all goes well Central Park (Imagine), culminating at the gates
    of the White House on July 4, 2006

    Push For Peace is a collective of veterans, progressive activists,
    and everyday citizens working together through education,
    motivation, and truth to bring America's troops home from the
    war in Iraq and to help bring healing and peace to our nation.
    The Push For Peace movement is geared to combine the efforts
    of able-bodied activists to those with special needs or challenges,
    so that all people can participate and be counted. The Push
    For Peace effort will include organized rallies and marches,
    as well as appearances and performances by high-profile
    speakers and entertainers, to rally the American people and
    show them we stand united with our fellow citizen and soldier.
    It is our goal to grow the base of participants each day resulting
    in a cross-country Push culminating at the gates of the White
    House on July 4, 2006. Events will be scheduled across the
    country leading up to the big Push in July. So keep checking
    the Push calendar for events near you. Mapping it all out...
    [Website shows map of stops in US en route to DC on July 4, 2006...bw]

    This is a tentative and unfinished P4P route and is only a work in progress.
    The Push is set to leave Golden Gate Park on Memorial Day 2006 (currently
    working on permits) and then we will Push our way across the country
    to arrive in DC across from the White House gathering at Lafayette Park
    (currently working on permits) on July 4th, 2006. Golden Gate Park,
    San Francisco, California Las Vegas Nevada Phoenix, Arizona Denver,
    Colorado Crawford, Texas New Orleans, Louisiana more states pending...
    Pushing real Democracy! http://www.pushforpeace.us/civic/index.php?q=

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    GENERAL ANNOUNCEMENTS
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    REMINDER TO ALL GROUPS: BE SURE AND POST ALL ACTIONS AND
    EVENTS TO WWW.INDYBAY.ORG TO REACH THE MOST PEOPLE
    AGAINST THE WAR IN THE BAY AREA!
    http://www.indybay.org

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Flash Film: Ides of March
    http://isahaqi.chris-floyd.com/

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    NO BORDERS! NO WALLS! NO FENCES! GENERAL AMNESTY FOR ALL!
    OUR HOMELAND IS WHERE WE LIVE!

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    QUICKVOTE
    Do you agree with Charlie Sheen that the U.S. government
    covered up the real events of the 9/11 attacks?
    [So far it's running 83 percent in agreement.]
    http://www.cnn.com/CNN/Programs/showbiz.tonight/

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    REPEAL THE NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND ACT IN 2007!
    Check out: 10 EXCELLENT REASONS NOT TO JOIN THE MILITARY
    http://www.10reasonsbook.com/
    Public Law print of PL 107-110, the No Child Left Behind
    Act of 2001 [1.8 MB]
    http://www.ed.gov/policy/elsec/leg/esea02/index.html
    Also, the law is up before Congress again in 2007.
    See this article from USA Today:
    Bipartisan panel to study No Child Left Behind
    By Greg Toppo, USA TODAY
    February 13, 2006
    http://www.usatoday.com/news/education/2006-02-13-education-panel_x.htm

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Hello.
    Are you an immigrant?
    Do you have a history of immigration?
    Do you support immigration issues?
    Are you against the hr4437 bill?
    Speak out
    VISIT www.studentsresponseshr4437.com

    A new website where students (and non-students)
    can speak out on the hr4437 bill.
    Please foward.
    Thanks,
    Cecilia
    National Immigrant Solidarity Network
    No Immigrant Bashing! Support Immigrant Rights!
    webpage: http://www.ImmigrantSolidarity.org
    e-mail: info@ImmigrantSolidarity.org
    New York: (212)330-8172
    Los Angeles: (213)403-0131
    Washington D.C.: (202)544-9355
    Please consider making a donation to the important
    work of National Immigrant Solidarity Network
    Send check pay to:
    ActionLA/SEE
    1013 Mission St. #6
    South Pasadena CA 91030
    (All donations are tax deductible)
    *to join the immigrant Solidarity Network daily
    news litserv, send e-mail to:
    isn-subscribe@lists.riseup.net
    or visit: http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/isn
    *a monthly ISN monthly Action Alert! listserv, go to webpage
    http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/isn-digest
    Please join our following listservs:
    Asian American Labor Activism Alert! Listserv, send-e-mail to:
    api-la-subscribe@lists.riseup.net
    or visit: http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/api-la
    NYC Immigrant Alert!: New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania
    areas immigrant workers information and alerts, send e-mail to:
    nyc-immigrantalert-subscribe@lists.riseup.net
    or visit: http://lists.riseup.net/www/info/nyc-immigrantalert
    US-Mexico Border Information: No Militarization of Borders!
    Support Immigrant Rights! send e-mail to:
    Border01-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
    or visit: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Border01/

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    Protests Planned Against Media War Coverage
    By Danny Schechter
    Source: MediaChannel.org
    http://mediachannel.org/blog/node/3378

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    TELL BUSH AND CONGRESS: STOP THE WAR
    ON IRAN BEFORE IT STARTS!
    Please join the online campaign to
    STOP THE WAR ON IRAN BEFORE IT STARTS!
    YOUR EMERGENCY ACTION IS NEEDED NOW!
    Send emails to President Bush, Vice President
    Cheney, Secretary of State Rice, U.N. Secretary-
    General Annan, Congressional leaders and
    the media demanding NO WAR ON IRAN!
    http://stopwaroniran.org/

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    WHY WE FIGHT
    A film by Eugene Jarecki
    [Check out the trailer about this new film.
    This looks like a very powerful film.]
    http://www.sonyclassics.com/whywefight/

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    The Declaration of Independence of the Thirteen Colonies
    http://www.law.indiana.edu/uslawdocs/declaration.html
    http://www.law.ou.edu/hist/decind.html
    http://www.usconstitution.net/declar.html
    http://www.indybay.org/news/2006/02/1805195.php

    Bill of Rights
    http://www.law.cornell.edu/constitution/constitution.billofrights.html
    http://www.indybay.org/news/2006/02/1805182.php

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------
    ARTICLES IN FULL:
    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    1) Mexican pride boosted by US immigrant marches
    By Tim Gaynor
    Wed Apr 19, 6:04 PM ET
    http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060419/wl_nm/mexico_usa_dc_1

    2) Immigration Satire:
    The Real Apple Pie: Bashing Immigrants
    By Tommi Avicolli Mecca
    Published: April 20, 2006, SF Bay Times

    3) Amnesty for All
    By Carole Seligman
    (Speech delivered to the April 10th Immigrant Rights Amnesty
    Demonstration, San Francisco)

    4) The Military Wants Your Children
    By Bonnie Weinstein
    (Speech delivered to the April 10th Immigrant Rights Amnesty
    Demonstration, San Francisco)

    5) Palestinian Centre for Human Rights
    Weekly Report: On Israeli Human Rights Violations
    in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
    No. 15/2006
    13- 19 Apr. 2006
    http://us.f542.mail.yahoo.com/ym/ShowLetter?MsgId=466_8002363_12956_3537_14035_0_43593_48236_3196859754&Idx=7&YY=91766&inc=25&order=down&sort=date&pos=0&view=u&head=&box=Inbox

    6) Israel - Palestine: The Emerging Case for a Single-State Solution
    By Todd May - Professor of Philosophy at Clemson University.
    http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article6883.htm

    7) The Transit Union Chief's Long March to Jail
    By STEVEN GREENHOUSE
    April 24, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/24/nyregion/24toussaint.html?hp&ex=1145937600&en=e326c1bd75ce6c97&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    8) CSI: Trade Deficit
    By PAUL KRUGMAN
    April 24, 2006
    http://select.nytimes.com/2006/04/24/opinion/24krugman.html?hp

    9) Senators to Reignite Debate on Immigration
    By CARL HULSE and SHERYL GAY STOLBERG
    April 24, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/24/washington/24immig.html

    10) Tax Cuts, Executive Pay and Golden Parachutes
    The Rich are Different
    By CHRISTOPHER BRAUCHLI
    April 21, 2006
    http://www.counterpunch.org/brauchli04212006.html

    11) For Latinos in the Midwest, a Time to Be Heard
    By RANDAL C. ARCHIBOLD
    April 25, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/25/us/25kansas.html?hp&ex=1146024000&en=1598569c1253aed9&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    12) Potheads and Sudafed
    By JOHN TIERNEY
    April 25, 2006
    http://select.nytimes.com/2006/04/25/opinion/25tierney.html?hp

    13) The Immigration Impasse
    New York Times Editorial
    April 25, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/25/opinion/25tue1.html?hp

    14) Rebuilding of Iraqi Pipeline as Disaster Waiting to Happen
    By JAMES GLANZ
    April 25, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/25/world/middleeast/25pipeline.html

    15) Lethal Cruelty
    New York Times Editorial Against the Death Penalty
    April 26, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/26/opinion/26weds1.html?hp

    16) US agriculture and immigration tied in a knot
    By Christine Stebbins
    Wed Apr 26, 2006 6:07 AM ET
    http://today.reuters.com/misc/PrinterFriendlyPopup.aspx?type=domesticNews&storyID=2006-04-26T100701Z_01_N25208342_RTRUKOC_0_US-ECONOMY-IMMIGRATION-AGRICULTURE.xml

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    1) Mexican pride boosted by US immigrant marches
    By Tim Gaynor
    Wed Apr 19, 6:04 PM ET
    http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20060419/wl_nm/mexico_usa_dc_1

    For years, many Mexicans looked to their political leaders to win
    a better deal for millions of relatives living and working illegally
    in the United States, and they were always disappointed.

    Now the sight of sons, daughters, cousins and even parents
    stepping out of the shadows and clamoring for their rights
    in huge pro-immigrant marches and vigils across the United
    States this month has reinvigorated a sense of national pride.

    "It's great to see, and it makes you feel proud," said Mario
    Castillo, a buyer for Intel Corp. whose doctor father works
    in a hospital in Yuma, Arizona.

    "You feel that, at last, Latinos have the courage to raise
    their hands and say, 'You know what, we're here and you
    have to respect us as a people and human beings'," he added.

    Hundreds of thousands of people toting bullhorns and
    waving placards have taken to the streets in more than 60
    cities from California to New England to protest a bill that
    sought to criminalize illegal immigrants and build a wall along
    a stretch of the border with Mexico.

    More than half the estimated 12 million undocumented
    immigrants in the United States are originally from Mexico.

    Many see the protests as a turning point for Mexicans who
    often feel belittled by the United States, and humiliated by
    a lack of progress in a long struggle for immigrant rights.

    Mexican expatriate workers, millions of whom work in
    low-paid jobs on farms, construction sites and in hotels
    and restaurants, have noted few gains since Mexican-
    American labor activist Cesar Chavez founded the
    National Farm Workers Association back in the 1960s.

    President Vicente Fox has also so far failed to win
    a migration deal with Washington for Mexicans working
    stateside despite making it his No. 1 foreign policy goal.

    But the sight of so many migrant workers standing up for
    their rights has helped restore dented national pride.
    It has also put pressure on the U.S. Congress, which
    is locked in a divisive fight over immigration reform.

    NATIONALIST PRIDE

    "In terms of Mexican nationalism it contributes a lot
    to the feeling of self, and contributes to that sense
    of pride," said Jorge Chabat, a political analyst in
    Mexico City.

    The pro-immigrant marches, hailed as one of the most
    significant U.S. protest movements since the push for civil
    rights in the 1960s, is planning further demonstrations
    and a labor stoppage across the United States on May 1.

    Inspired by the success of the direct action movement there,
    many in Mexico are planning a boycott of U.S. businesses
    and franchises on the day, in a gesture of solidarity.

    One widely circulated e-mail sent by activists urges consumers
    not "to buy any gringo products in the country on May 1, nor
    consume anything from any American franchises or go
    shopping in the USA."

    The message, one of several making the rounds, urged
    consumers not to shop at stores including fast-food giants
    McDonald's Corp., Burger King, as well as retail powerhouse
    Wal-Mart Stores Inc., which is capturing an ever-larger market
    share in Mexico.

    While some fear the gesture is misguided and question whether
    it will have any effect, for many frustrated Mexicans, it is just
    good to see migrants making their presence felt.

    "It makes you proud to see Mexicans stand up for themselves,"
    said Faustino Soto, 52, a driver in Mexico City. "If there were
    marches here in Mexico on the day, I would definitely take part."

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    2) Immigration Satire:
    The Real Apple Pie: Bashing Immigrants
    By Tommi Avicolli Mecca
    Published: April 20, 2006, SF Bay Times

    If the proposed federal bill HR 4437 (Sensenbreener
    and King) becomes law, workers at AIDS and other
    social service agencies will have to ask for papers
    before helping anyone who walks in the door with an
    accent. Lo siento mucho, señor: No green card, no AIDS
    test. It’s that simple. The new law will make it a
    felony not only to be an “illegal” alien but also to
    assist one. It’s all about protecting our country
    against terrorism. It’s even in the title of the bill,
    “The Border Protection, Anti-Terrorism, and Illegal
    Immigration Control Act.”

    Allowing “illegals” to get medical care or a homeless
    shelter bed will send the wrong message to those
    foreigners who want to blow up our buildings and take
    away our precious freedoms. It’s a known fact that
    terrorists come here to use our hospitals and
    HIV-positive support groups just before they release
    dangerous gases into the subway system (oh wait, that
    was our government).

    If your partner is undocumented, better draw up the
    divorce papers now and call the INS (not the IRS).
    Even the mere knowledge of someone’s illegal status
    can lead to five years in jail, if you don’t report
    him or her immediately to the nearest immigrant
    official.

    It all makes perfect sense. After all, we’ve always
    been a country of legal immigrants. Christopher
    Columbus and his men carried their green cards on the
    Nina, the Pinta and the Santa Maria. The first thing
    the Pilgrims did when they stepped off the Mayflower
    onto Plymouth Rock was to show Native American
    immigration officials their papers. The European
    immigrants with the most impressive papers, however,
    were the southern Italians, though for some strange
    reason they earned the nickname WOPs (WithOut Papers).

    It’s impossible to comprehend why some people are now
    saying that our country hates immigrants. Millions of
    protesters with foreign names have taken to the
    streets with banners that attack our country as
    anti-immigrant. They’re obviously being misled by the
    liberal media. Our country is damn crazy about
    immigrants. Every July 4th, we get all warm and fuzzy
    about the poem written at the base of the Statue of
    Liberty, which was sent to us by some foreign
    government. Most of us can probably recite one or two
    words of it. “Uh, give me your poor, your tired,
    your...uh...people from many lands, amen.” America is
    the great melting pot. All those ethnic groups mashed
    together and cooked over a high flame for a few
    centuries has produced a suburban McCulture that’s the
    envy of the world. That’s why so many people want to
    come here. You can’t blame them. Actually, we can. We
    can deport them, too, if they’re not the right color
    and class.

    Those ultra liberal ACLU types just want us to hate
    our own country. They point to “No Italians Need
    Apply” signs that were proudly displayed in shops a
    century ago or the fact that those Chinese workers
    building the railroads weren’t allowed by law to send
    for their wives. They bring up anti-Semitism as if
    it’s still the ‘60s. The NINA signs were designed to
    protect Italians from possible racist violence on the
    job. As for the Chinese, having wives here would have
    distracted them from their work. And anti-Semitism,
    wasn’t that eradicated when we crushed Adolph Hitler?
    Besides, what’s the point of dwelling on the past?
    It’s not as if it’s going to teach us anything. The
    Sensenbrenner/King bill makes good American sense:
    Criminalize the people who come to this country to do
    sweaty, back-breaking work in our fields and in the
    kitchens of our restaurants, not to mention the people
    who cross borders desperate for work fixing our
    toilets because the international treaties we make
    with their governments leave their villages poor and
    without jobs.

    When it comes right down to it, anti-immigrant laws
    are more American than apple pie.

    Tommi Avicolli Mecca raises hell as a radical
    working-class southern Italian faggot living in San Francisco.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    3) Amnesty for All
    By Carole Seligman
    (Speech delivered to the April 10th Immigrant Rights Amnesty
    Demonstration, San Francisco)

    When the United States sent planes to bomb Afghanistan they
    crossed many borders.

    When they sent ships, planes, and soldiers to Iraq they crossed
    many borders.

    When they sent their money and agents to Venezuela to try
    to overthrow the elected President Hugo Chavez, they crossed
    borders.

    When they sent their economic hit men into Iran, Iraq, Panama,
    Bolivia, and countries all over the world to profit U.S. corporations
    they had no problems with borders.

    And, when they exploit the resources of Africa, Asia, and Latin
    America‹including the most precious resource of all, the labor
    power of the workers of all those continents‹they take no heed
    of borders. Not at all.

    No, the very idea of borders, walls, and fences, the idea that some
    people are legal and others are not, is a lie that is used for only
    one purpose--to divide working people by national origin in order
    to exploit them and keep all workers wages low.

    We working people do not recognize the borders set up by
    the rich. We know that they are wrong.

    And just as the government has no right to wage war against
    the people of Iraq, no right to send working people here to kill
    working people there, the government has no right to make laws
    declaring some people--immigrants--"illegal."

    What is an illegal person, a person without papers, in a country
    made up entirely of immigrants? Immigrants from every part of
    the world who came here for better opportunities for survival than
    they could get at home (except the Indians who were already here
    and the Africans who were kidnapped and brought here against
    their will).

    We say: No person is illegal!

    The movement for amnesty is a profound and powerful source
    of inspiration to all who struggle for justice. These demonstrations
    are the biggest in the whole history of California.

    The government wants to use you. They want to trade citizenship,
    papers, for your willingness to fight the rich man1s war in Iraq
    and sacrifice your sons and daughters to that war. They want you
    to allow them to recruit your children to fight their dirty wars
    in Afghanistan and Iraq, to cross those borders, in exchange
    for citizenship.

    Passing laws against your rights to live and work here serves
    only their need to exploit you. The working people of North
    America gain nothing from these laws, from false borders
    between people.

    We say NO to exploitation and borders established for
    the wealthy to exploit the workers.

    Amnesty for all!

    No one is illegal!

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    4) The Military Wants Your Children
    By Bonnie Weinstein
    (Speech delivered to the April 10th Immigrant Rights Amnesty
    Demonstration, San Francisco)

    San Francisco voters voted to Bring the Troops Home Now in 2005.
    We voted to Get the Military Out of Our Schools this past November;
    and 95 percent of parents here in San Francisco signed the Military
    opt out forms in order to keep the military away from our children.

    But The San Francisco Board of Education just passed The Equal
    Access for Recruiters Policy resolution (62-14Sp1) that completely
    circumvents all of this. It, in fact, brings the military right through
    the front doors and in close contact with our children on a regular
    basis in spite of the wishes of the parents and the voters.

    This resolution allows two recruiters each from the Army, Navy,
    Air Force, and Marines into the schools each time colleges, universities,
    trade unions and employers visit. The Board passed this policy because
    the No Child Left Behind Act, which comes before congress again
    in 2007, forces the schools to sacrifice our children to the military
    in order to stay open. That law withholds federal funds to schools
    that don’t give the military “equal access.” And these funds add
    up to millions of dollars—money the schools can’t do without.

    But here is what this new policy concretely means. At the George
    Washington High School Career Fair Tuesday, April 4, the military
    showed up in force. And, with a $2 billion dollar advertising budget
    in their pockets, they attracted hundreds of students by giving away
    flashlights, nylon-web key chains, rulers, charts; pens; stickers;
    emblems; posters and, of course, slick brochures that tell them they
    can become electric guitar players or video game designers if they
    just join the military.

    They even tell students that they don’t have to go into combat—
    that there are non-combat jobs available for the asking. And, they
    promise them thousands of dollars in bonuses and money for college
    —money less than ten percent of those that serve ever get. In fact they
    will say anything to get the kids to sign up. They even sign contracts
    with students knowing full well that as soon as the student signs up,
    those contracts are null and void and the "enlistee" soon finds out
    that they are just another piece of military equipment for the service
    to do with as they please.

    And the military recruiters don’t go to all schools equally. They
    don’t go to the schools for the rich. Those schools don’t rely on
    Federal Funds so the military leaves them alone. They prey on the
    poor—especially schools with large immigrant populations. Just
    as they promise college money, they promise immigrant students
    and their families “a chance” for citizenship if they just agree to
    “serve this country” and fight in the war.

    The war has been good for the rich. It has contributed to the two-
    fold increase in the number of billionaires from 476 three years ago
    to 793 this year—and many of these billionaires live right here in
    San Francisco. Yet they, and all the multi-billion-dollar corporations
    that make San Francisco their home, and whose children are exempt
    from the military, are routinely rewarded with huge tax breaks and
    tax give-backs, just for making San Francisco their home.

    The ever-increasing trillion-dollar war budget is the prime reason
    for the draconian cutbacks in all social service programs—especially
    the schools. And while the San Francisco Board of Education is being
    forced to facilitate this swindle, it should also be obligated to fight
    the No Child Left Behind Act and inform students and their families
    that the military is not a road to citizenship, scholarship, skill
    or higher education. It is a road to death; and its function is to
    uphold and strengthen the dictatorship of the wealthy over the poor!
    The School Board should inform all involved that the billions of dollars
    lining the pockets of the rich and the trillions of dollars spent on war
    could undo all the poverty, want and need in the world if it were put
    to that use! In other words, the San Francisco Board of Education
    should join with us!

    You know, the people of France won a fantastic victory by acting
    en masse and in solidarity for their demand that the government
    rescind a law that would have allowed employers to fire workers
    under 26 years old without cause and at any time. But the people
    of France united, acted, and were not defeated! They were
    victorious and the reactionary law was rescinded!

    We are here tonight to say we are united and we will not be defeated!
    We want the troops brought home IMMEDIATELY! We want military
    recruiters out of our schools! And we’re here to say: NO TO BORDERS,
    NO TO WALLS and NO TO FENCES! WE DEMAND AMNESTY FOR ALL!
    OUR HOMELAND IS WHERE WE LIVE!

    ALL OUT MAY 1, 5 P.M., Federal Building, San Francisco!
    450 Golden Gate Avenue

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    5) Palestinian Centre for Human Rights
    Weekly Report: On Israeli Human Rights Violations
    in the Occupied Palestinian Territory
    No. 15/2006
    13- 19 Apr. 2006
    http://us.f542.mail.yahoo.com/ym/ShowLetter?MsgId=466_8002363_12956_3537_14035_0_43593_48236_3196859754&Idx=7&YY=91766&inc=25&order=down&sort=date&pos=0&view=u&head=&box=Inbox

    Israeli Occupation Forces (IOF) Escalate Attacks on Palestinian Civilians
    and Property in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (OPT)

    -A Palestinian child killed by IOF in Beit Lahia and a Palestinian activist
    died from a previous wound.

    -41 Palestinians, including 19 children, were wounded
    by the IOF gunfire.

    -IOF continued to shell Palestinian areas in the Gaza Strip, especially
    the northern area, putting Palestinian homes at risk.

    -IOF conducted 35 incursions into Palestinian communities
    in the West Bank, particularly Nablus.

    -74 Palestinian civilians, including 11 children, were arrested by IOF.

    -Wives and mothers of allegedly wanted Palestinians were arrested
    by IOF and one has remained in custody.

    -10 houses were transformed by IOF into military sites.

    -IOF have continued to impose a total siege on the OPT; IOF have
    closed border crossings of the Gaza Strip; the north of the West Bank
    has been separated from the south; and IOF arrested 8 Palestinian
    civilians, including two children, at checkpoints in the West Bank.

    -IOF have continued to construct the Annexation Wall in the West
    Bank; IOF have closed outlets on the section of the Wall between
    Qalandya checkpoint and the Dahiat al-Barid area.

    -Israeli settlers have continued to attack Palestinian civilians and
    property in the OPT; the settlers violently beat a Palestinian civilian
    and his child in Hebron.

    Read more at Palestinian Center for Human Rights:
    http://www.pchrgaza.org

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    6) Israel - Palestine: The Emerging Case for a Single-State Solution
    By Todd May - Professor of Philosophy at Clemson University.
    http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article6883.htm

    09/09/04 -- Recently, the debate about Israel and Palestine has
    taken an odd turn. The idea of a single democratic state in historic
    Palestine, once thought dead, has re- emerged as an option worthy
    of consideration. For some, the idea of a single state is a matter of
    realism. Tony Judt, for example, argues in The New York Review of
    Books that the integration of the West Bank may already be irreversible,
    and suggests that a single binational state may be the only
    alternative to ethnic cleansing. More recently, Noah Cohen has
    criticized Noam Chomsky's endorsement of a two-state solution.
    In Cohen's view, we ought to think of Palestine on the model
    of South Africa, and follow its solution of endorsing a democratic
    state for all who live in it.

    Like many, I long favored a two-state solution. It seemed to me
    the best of a set of bad solutions to the problem of two peoples
    living side by side on a small parcel of land. I believe now that
    I was wrong. The two-state solution is neither moral nor realistic.
    The only politically and ethically viable approach to the problem
    of Israel and Palestine is to support a single democratic secular
    state that provides equal rights for all of its citizens. Furthermore,
    the failure to recognize this has, I believe, helped underwrite
    some of the most egregious of Israel's policies. The most
    important reason for this has not, to my knowledge, yet been
    sufficiently addressed. I would like to do so here.

    Many Palestinians have argued that the formation of Israel was
    a case of solving European problems on Arab land. Let us look
    a little more closely at what that solution has consisted in.
    A single people is thought, in the name of its religion, to have
    primary dominion over that land. There are others living on the
    land; they are to be accorded secondary rights. (Although Israel
    claims its Palestinian citizens possess equal rights, such a claim
    is ludicrous. It is well known that the Palestinians are unable
    to form parliamentary coalitions with the Jewish parties that
    universally reject them, they do not enjoy equal municipal
    funding in their towns, they are dispossessed of their land,
    they are denied equal access to education, and so on.)

    This is not simply a moral matter. Nor is it simply a historical
    one. It is both. And that is the problem that we who have
    endorsed a two-state solution have neglected.

    To privilege a single people on a land that supports others
    as well is to create two intertwined problems. First, it implicitly
    accords a greater moral worth to that people. We who live
    in the United States should be viscerally aware this, given
    our history with native Americans and people of African descent.

    Second, according this greater moral worth erases the moral
    limits that any person or people should enjoy relative
    to others. Once those moral limits are erased, the door
    is open to abuses of the kind that are rife in Israel's history.

    Think, for example, of the recent issue of terrorism. How
    many of us are ready to ascribe terrorism to suicide bombings
    but not to the destruction of homes with people still in them
    or the enforced starvation of towns and villages or the
    indiscriminate firing on nonviolent protestors? This imbalance
    is never far to seek, and even those of us who support the
    Palestinians find ourselves on the defensive. However, we
    who have supported a two-state solution have negligently
    endorsed the framing of the issue that allows this to happen.
    We endorse a "right to exist" that seems to apply to a particular
    nation but in fact applies only to a particular people within that
    nation: Jewish people. Furthermore, that right is exercised
    at the expense of others whose rights, as the Bush administration
    does not cease to remind us, must be earned by renouncing
    their struggle against occupation.

    The core of the problem lies here. To privilege politically
    a single people is to lay the foundation for all subsequent
    abuses. This is not to say that those abuses follow logically
    from this privileging. Nor is it to say that they were historically
    inevitable. Rather, it is that the struggle against such abuses
    concedes at the outset what it should not: that there is a certain
    privilege legitimately accorded to Israeli Jews.

    We should deny this privilege, and anything that follows from it.
    One of the things that follow from it is a two-state solution
    in which Jews enjoy privilege in one of those states (and,
    presumably, non-Jews in the other one). We should endorse
    what we should always have endorsed: a single state that
    privileges nobody, a state where the primary address from
    one of its members to another is that of "citizen."

    I am sure that this approach must ring false to the ears of many.
    There are a number of objections that one might raise to it. Let
    me put a few forward, and then answer them in the hope of
    giving some plausibility to an idea that cuts against the grain
    of much of received wisdom.

    A first objection might appeal to the motivation for recognizing
    (although, historically, not for forming) a Jewish state in the first
    place. The Holocaust seemed to many to prove that Jews were
    unsafe anywhere, and that they needed a place where they
    could erect a barricade against the history of genocide they
    faced. A Jewish state would be a natural way to do so.

    This objection is misplaced. Jews were indeed often unsafe
    in Europe. They were not nearly as unsafe in the United States,
    nor were they in Palestine before the advent of Zionism. That
    the Holocaust proves that European Jews deserve protection
    against the history of hatred against them is undeniable.
    It does not follow from this that they deserved a state where they
    would be privileged vis-à- vis another people. That idea has
    more to do with nineteenth-century nationalism than with the
    internationalism more characteristic of the contemporary world.
    Moreover, history has shown the effects of this privileging.

    I should note in passing that in replying to this objection I do
    not mean to rule out the possibility of a single binational state,
    one that, like South Africa or Canada, recognizes the collective
    rights of all of its groups and seeks to protect them. However,
    I do not, with Professor Chomsky, see a two-state solution as
    a potential path toward binationalism. For the reasons I have
    given, I have come to see the former as resting on assumptions
    that undermine the possibility both of binationalism and even
    of the two-state solution itself.

    The second objection is that it is unrealistic to expect Palestinians
    and Jews to live side by side without acrimony. Things have gone
    too far; hatred has become too deep to expect anything but
    a cycle of violence and counterviolence. While hatred is certainly
    palpable between Israeli Jews and Palestinians, its inevitable
    longevity can be reasonably doubted. During the Oslo period,
    although Israel continued systematically to dispossess Palestinians
    of their land and settle Jews on it, there were numerous acts
    particularly of economic cooperation between Palestinians and
    Israeli Jews. Much of this cooperation occurred out of the glare
    of the media, so it was not noticed. But occur it did. Indeed, one
    should not be surprised. The opportunity for enhancing one's
    livelihood has proven a powerful motivator over the course
    of human history. There is no reason to expect economic
    cooperation, particularly if it is fostered, to drown in a sea
    of hatred. In fact, there is reason to expect the opposite.

    The final objection is perhaps the most powerful one, because
    it is the most entrenched. All of this talk of a single state, one
    might say, is idle dreaming. Israel will not allow it to happen,
    because it will mean the end of Israel as a state and Zionism
    as an idea. In short, the proposal is a non-starter.

    In addressing this objection, we should first recognize that
    what is and is not realistic to endorse depends on what the
    options are. Presumably, the more realistic alternative is
    a two-state solution. But is this really more realistic? The
    entire sweep of Israeli history argues against it. There is not
    a single moment in the history of Israel, and in particular of
    the Israeli occupation of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip
    and East Jerusalem, in which Israel was prepared to recognize
    a viable, independent Palestinian state existing along its
    borders. (The Barak proposal at Camp David is often offered
    as a counterexample. However, I fail to see how a demilitarized
    state that does not have control of its borders, its airspace, its
    aquifers, or many of its central roads is considered a viable state.
    If there is a non-starter, that was certainly it.) There is no reason
    to believe that Israel is to be enticed into a two-state solution,
    so the question then becomes one of the terms in which it is
    to be confronted.

    Some might say, however, that Israel will more easily succumb
    to confrontation if it involves something less than the end of
    Zionism. I used to believe this. I no longer do. It is precisely the
    privileging of Jews to which Zionism is committed that fosters
    the idea that Israelis are justified in their horrific treatment of
    Palestinians. That is the tenet that needs to be attacked. We
    should not seek to welcome Israel into the community of nations,
    but rather seek to welcome Jews into the community of people.
    The first endorses a sense of Jewish exceptionalism, the second
    an integration that is all anyone is entitled to and something
    everyone (including Palestinians) should be protected in.

    The struggle for a single state will certainly be a long one. But
    the struggle for two states has been a long one as well, and its
    results so far have not been promising. My suggestion here is that
    the reason for such meager results has more than a little to do
    with the framework within which many of us have thought about
    the issue. I do not want to deny that there are, in politics, times
    in which moral compromise is necessary for the sake of preventing
    a far worse fate. It has become increasingly evident that this is not
    one of those times. The politics of Palestine require that we remove
    our moral blinders, not in order to attain a greater moral purity
    in approaching a just solution to the "problem of Palestine," but
    in order to see our way to a solution at all.

    GOD BLESS PALESTINE

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    7) The Transit Union Chief's Long March to Jail
    By STEVEN GREENHOUSE
    April 24, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/24/nyregion/24toussaint.html?hp&ex=1145937600&en=e326c1bd75ce6c97&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    When Roger Toussaint, the transit workers' union president, leads
    a procession of chanting union members and labor leaders across
    the Brooklyn Bridge today on his way to a jail cell in Manhattan,
    it will be only the latest bizarre twist in a contract fight that never
    seems to end.

    "We've seen some of the most complex and strange events that
    anyone has ever seen in a labor dispute," said Mr. Toussaint,
    who headed a 60-hour transit shutdown in December that
    forced many cold, disgruntled New Yorkers to walk across
    bridges themselves.

    In January, subway and bus workers rejected a 37-month deal
    by a razor-thin margin of 7 votes out of 22,461 cast. But in
    a revote announced last Tuesday, members overwhelmingly
    approved the exact same deal, 71 percent to 29 percent.

    Meanwhile, leaders of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority,
    who once urged the union to hold a revote after members first
    rejected the deal, have called the new vote "an empty gesture."

    Just days after the two sides reached the original agreement,
    Gov. George E. Pataki, who controls the authority, denounced it
    for being too generous to workers who had engaged in an illegal
    strike.

    About the only thing clear is that Mr. Toussaint will head today
    to the Tombs, the jail in Lower Manhattan. But first he will have
    quite a send-off — a 4 p.m. march across the Brooklyn Bridge
    with union members and labor leaders, including the A.F.L.-C.I.O.'s
    president, John J. Sweeney. And transit workers are planning
    to hold vigils outside the Tombs for a few hours each day.

    In sentencing him to 10 days in jail, Justice Theodore T. Jones
    of State Supreme Court in Brooklyn said Mr. Toussaint had shown
    contempt for the law by heading an illegal strike.

    But the jail stay, some labor experts say, could end up helping
    Mr. Toussaint by turning him into a martyr. The sentence, they
    said, could help clinch his re-election later this year in a fractious
    union where dissidents have repeatedly edged out embattled
    leaders in elections.

    In an interview on Friday, Mr. Toussaint said his jailing was
    "stupid politically."

    "It's one thing if you threaten a jail sentence while a strike is on,"
    he said. "It's another thing to send someone to jail three months
    afterward."

    Insisting that the state's Taylor Law, which prohibits strikes by
    public employees, was biased against labor, he said authority
    officials had engaged in illegal behavior but were not being
    punished. Even though the Taylor Law bars public-sector
    employers and unions from insisting on pension changes
    in contract talks, the authority's negotiators demanded that
    the union agree to a far less generous pension plan for new
    transit workers.

    Last Monday, Justice Jones fined the union, Local 100 of the
    Transport Workers Union, $2.5 million and suspended its ability
    to collect members' dues automatically from paychecks,
    a move that will cost it millions. These moves, union officials
    said, could bankrupt Local 100.

    "It's a pretty high penalty," said Harry C. Katz, dean of the Cornell
    School of Industrial and Labor Relations. "It will make unions
    in the city think twice about striking. Some people say this will
    make unions more compliant. But unions will just look for other
    ways to exert influence — and that might take the form of exerting
    more political influence."

    Mr. Toussaint voiced little concern about going to jail. "I'll deal
    with it," he said. "To me, the drama is the contract and the
    ratification."

    After announcing that union members had ratified the deal,
    Mr. Toussaint said Local 100 would go to court if the authority's
    board does not vote on it at its regular meeting this Wednesday.
    Authority officials have said there will not be a vote.

    The authority asserts that the original deal was rendered moot
    as soon as union members voted it down in January. Seemingly
    eager to walk away from the deal, the authority petitioned for
    binding arbitration, saying the dispute had reached an impasse,
    and the state's Public Employment Relations Board agreed.

    The union argues that now that it has carried out its legal
    responsibility to do its utmost to get its members to ratify
    the deal, the authority must do its best to get its board
    to approve it as well.

    The deal called for raises averaging 3.5 percent in each
    of three years and for the workers, who previously paid
    no health insurance premiums, to pay 1.5 percent of their
    wages toward premiums.

    The union opposes arbitration, partly because it would deny
    transit workers a vote on the outcome and partly because
    an arbitration panel cannot include in its ruling two provisions
    of the original deal that union members hailed: an improved
    health plan for retirees and the repayment of about $130
    million to 20,000 members who had made excess contributions
    into the pension system. Under state law, arbitration panels
    in public employee disputes cannot make decisions regarding
    pensions and retirees.

    "It's too bad the M.T.A. doesn't just ratify the agreement," said
    Dean Katz. "You basically have them grinding the workers'
    face into the ground when these workers already have morale
    problems. I can't imagine that bodes well for the quality
    of service."

    Several labor experts said they believed the authority's strategy
    was to wait until the arbitration panel was about to issue a ruling
    — which could take months — and then resume negotiations
    to press the union to accept changes in the original deal.

    "I don't think it's possible without the structure of the arbitration
    in place to get a deal done," said Barry Feinstein, a member
    of the authority's board.

    Authority officials say they hope the union will agree to drop
    the provision that Mr. Pataki denounced most vigorously,
    a side agreement in which the authority promised to repay
    the $130 million in pension contributions even if lawmakers
    in Albany blocked that provision.

    Union officials oppose such a concession, fearing that Mr. Pataki
    will prevent the transit workers from ever receiving the
    $130 million. But some are looking to a possible Democratic
    successor to Mr. Pataki to make good on the deal.

    It was Attorney General Eliot Spitzer, as the state's chief legal
    officer, who asked Justice Jones to fine the union and jail
    Mr. Toussaint. But now the union might look to a future
    Governor Spitzer to make good on the $130 million pension
    deal that the authority's board seems eager to turn its back on.

    Yet another strange twist.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    8) CSI: Trade Deficit
    By PAUL KRUGMAN
    April 24, 2006
    http://select.nytimes.com/2006/04/24/opinion/24krugman.html?hp

    Forensics are in. If you turn on the TV during prime time, you're
    likely to find yourself watching people sorting through clues from
    a crime scene, trying to figure out what really happened.

    That's more or less what's going on right now among international
    finance experts. The crime in question is the U.S. trade deficit, which
    according to the broadest measure reached an amazing $805 billion
    last year. The mystery is how we've been able to run huge deficits, year
    after year, with so few visible adverse consequences. And the future
    of the U.S. economy depends on which of two proposed solutions to
    the mystery is right.

    Here's the puzzle: the trade deficit means that America is living beyond
    its means, spending far more than it earns. (In 2005, the United States
    exported only 53 cents' worth of goods for every dollar it spent on
    imports.) To pay for the excess of imports over exports, the United
    States has to sell stocks, bonds and businesses to foreigners. In fact,
    we've borrowed more than $3 trillion just since 1999.

    By rights, then, the investment income — interest payments, stock
    dividends and so on — that Americans pay to foreigners should
    be a lot larger than the investment income foreigners pay
    to Americans. But according to official statistics, the United
    States still has a slightly positive balance on investment income.

    How is this possible? The answer, almost certainly, is that there's
    something wrong with the numbers. (Laypeople tend to treat
    official statistics as gospel; professional economists know that
    putting these numbers together involves a lot of educated
    guesswork — and sometimes the guesses are wrong.) But
    depending on exactly what's wrong, the U.S. economy either
    has hidden strengths, or it's in even worse shape than it seems.

    In one corner are economists who think the official statistics
    miss invisible U.S. exports — exports not of goods and services,
    but of intangibles like knowledge and brand-name recognition,
    which allow U.S. companies to earn high rates of return on their
    foreign investments. Proponents of this view claim that if we
    counted these invisible exports, which they call "dark matter,"
    much of the U.S. trade deficit would disappear.

    The dark matter hypothesis has been eagerly taken up by some
    journalists, who like its upbeat message. It seems to say that the
    U.S. economy is, as a cover article in Business Week put it, "much
    stronger than you think."

    But there's a problem: U.S. companies operating abroad don't,
    in fact, seem to earn especially high rates of return. Why, then,
    doesn't the United States seem to be paying a price for all its
    borrowing? Because according to the official data, foreign
    companies operating in the United States are remarkably
    unprofitable, earning an average return of only 2.2 percent
    a year.

    There's something wrong with this picture. As Daniel Gros
    of the Center for European Policy Studies puts it, it's hard
    to believe that foreigners would continue investing in the
    United States "if they were really being constantly taken
    to the cleaners."

    In a new paper, Mr. Gros argues — compellingly, in my view —
    that what's really happening is that foreign companies are
    understating the profits of their U.S. subsidiaries, probably
    to avoid taxes, and that official data are, in particular, failing
    to pick up foreign profits that are reinvested in U.S. operations.

    If Mr. Gros is right, the true position of the U.S. economy isn't
    as bad as you think — it's worse. The true trade deficit, including
    unreported profits that accrue to foreign companies, isn't $800 billion
    — it's more than $900 billion. And America's foreign debt, including
    the value of foreign-owned businesses, is at least $1 trillion bigger
    than the official numbers say.

    Of course, optimists have a comeback: if things are really that
    bad, why are so many foreign investors still buying U.S. bonds?
    And they point out that those predicting problems from the trade
    deficit have been wrong so far. But I have two words for those
    who place their faith in the judgment of investors, and believe
    that a few good years are enough to prove the skeptics wrong:
    Nasdaq 5,000.

    Right now, forensic analysis seems to say that the U.S. trade
    position is worse, not better, than it looks. And the answer
    to the question, "Why haven't we paid a price for our trade
    deficit?" is, just you wait.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    9) Senators to Reignite Debate on Immigration
    By CARL HULSE and SHERYL GAY STOLBERG
    April 24, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/24/washington/24immig.html

    WASHINGTON, April 23 — Prodded by large demonstrations and
    the prospect of another on the horizon, Senate leaders will try
    to revive stalled immigration legislation this week, with some
    urging President Bush to mediate personally the sharp differences
    among Republicans on the volatile issue.

    Two weeks after the Senate walked away from its immigration
    debate, leaders of both parties are expressing a new sense of
    urgency to act before the November midterm elections. Mr. Bush,
    who has made an immigration bill a centerpiece of his legislative
    agenda and who could use a victory on Capitol Hill to revive his
    flagging second term, is expected to address the issue again
    on Monday in an appearance in Irvine, Calif.

    "This is a top priority, and the president wants to see the
    Congress press ahead and get something done, in
    a comprehensive way," the White House press secretary,
    Scott McClellan, told reporters on Sunday.

    After an Easter recess punctuated by large immigrant rights
    protests, both Democrats and Republicans say their colleagues
    recognize that if they do not press ahead it could stir a reaction
    from those who want stricter border enforcement, business
    operators who rely on foreign workers and advocates
    of immigrant rights.

    "We're not going to be stampeded, but at the same time we
    understand that there is a giant problem out there," said
    Senator Arlen Specter, Republican of Pennsylvania and
    chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, who set
    a hearing for Tuesday on the economic impact.

    Mr. Specter said he intended to use a White House meeting
    the same day to encourage Mr. Bush to "get into the fray
    now" by getting House and Senate Republicans to reconcile
    differences before the Senate passes a bill. "The time has
    come for specifics," Mr. Specter said.

    Senator Harry Reid of Nevada, the Democratic leader blamed
    by Republicans for tying up the legislation, and Senator Edward
    M. Kennedy, Democrat of Massachusetts, a chief architect of the
    Senate measure that fell apart two weeks ago, also called on
    Mr. Bush to get involved. In interviews, each said the president
    must push back against conservatives who want to limit the
    legislation to stronger border enforcement.

    "The president is going to have to weigh in on this," Mr. Reid
    said. "Somebody has to stand up to the right wing that is not
    allowing us to go forward."

    Mr. Bush has said he favors legislation that includes a guest
    worker program for illegal immigrants, and he used his radio
    address on Saturday to reiterate that goal.

    A spokesman said the president was eager to work with
    Congressional leaders to advance a bill. "The president's
    position is that it is important to keep that legislation moving,"
    said Ken Lisaius, deputy White House press secretary.

    Mr. Bush has shown little appetite for the give and take of
    negotiations, preferring to outline his goals and leave details
    to his Congressional allies. But those allies are now feuding
    bitterly among themselves.

    Some Senate Republicans, led by John McCain of Arizona,
    champion an approach mixing stiffer border controls with
    potential citizenship for some illegal immigrants. But conservatives
    in the House and the Senate balk at talk of legal residency for those
    in the country illegally.

    "The differences between the two approaches are so great, I do
    not know how you connect those dots," said Representative Tom
    Tancredo, Republican of Colorado, who favors more border enforcement.
    "The idea of providing amnesty, which is inherent in every one of the
    Senate plans, is abhorrent to most members of the House Republican
    Conference."

    Senator Bill Frist of Tennessee, the majority leader, said Saturday
    in an article for National Review Online that he wanted to finish
    immigration legislation by the end of May. But he will face resistance
    from some in his own party.

    Senator Jeff Sessions, Republican of Alabama, said he was leery.
    "We need to think very seriously about how we want immigration
    to be conducted in the future," Mr. Sessions said, citing estimates
    of 30 million new arrivals in the next decade. "Just passing 'something'
    is not respectful of the American people."

    Immigration will not be the first order of business for the Senate.
    Lawmakers will consider a $106.5 billion emergency spending
    measure for the war in Iraq and hurricane recovery, which will
    expose another Republican split over spending.

    That fight will push any immigration bill into the first week of May
    at the earliest. But trying to assuage conservatives and ease the way
    for a broader bill, Republicans want to add $2 billion to the emergency
    spending bill for additional border agents and enforcement tools like
    fences for high-traffic areas and new surveillance aircraft.

    "Under any circumstances, security has to come first," Mr. Frist
    wrote in his article.

    Mr. Reid, who two weeks ago resisted a Republican push for a series
    of conservative amendments to a bipartisan compromise on immigration,
    said in an interview that he was willing to agree to what he described
    as a reasonable number of them. But he said Mr. Frist, Mr. McCain
    and other Republican backers of a broad measure would eventually
    have to join Democrats in forcing a final vote if they wanted to
    produce a bill.

    Mr. Reid and Mr. Specter called for guarantees on how the Senate
    would conduct immigration talks with the House, including
    a commitment that senators would not give in to House conservatives.

    The Senate returns to its debate on the issue as immigrant advocacy
    groups plan an economic boycott on May 1, the latest in a series
    of large-scale demonstrations that have sharpened Congressional
    focus on the issue. Some lawmakers and members of the public
    have been upset at foreign flags at the rallies. Some predict that
    the proposed national school and job walkout could stir
    a stronger negative reaction.

    "There is some real concern about the marches," said Representative
    Steve Chabot, an Ohio Republican who played host to Mr. McCain
    for a campaign event during the recess but does not share his
    position on immigration. "For the most part, people think we
    ought to control our borders."

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*--------

    10) Tax Cuts, Executive Pay and Golden Parachutes
    The Rich are Different
    By CHRISTOPHER BRAUCHLI
    April 21, 2006
    http://www.counterpunch.org/brauchli04212006.html

    Once again the tidings of the season and the news from the news
    reminded one and all that it is better to be rich than to be poor.
    The week ended with news of the Cheneys' tax refund and began
    with stories in the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal
    reminding us that the rich get richer and the rest don't.

    The Cheney news was that Dick and Lynne Cheney would be
    getting a $1.9 million tax refund because they had overpaid their
    estimated taxes. They were simply getting back their own money.
    Being slightly more money than many of my readers anticipate
    receiving in wages for the foreseeable future, to say nothing of
    tax refunds, it highlighted the difference between Dick and Lynne,
    and the rest of us. The refund has nothing to do with the pay
    Mr. Cheney got for being vice president, which is only $205,031,
    nor does it have anything to do with $211,465 of deferred
    compensation he received from Halliburton that a White House
    spokesman pointed out has nothing to do with Halliburton's
    performance or earnings. It had to do with profits Mr. Cheney
    realized when he exercised stock options given him when he
    left Halliburton. The White House spokesman forgot to say
    those profits had something to do with Halliburton's performance
    and earnings since they affect the stock price. (Halliburton
    and the Iraqis have been the principal beneficiaries of Mr. Bush's
    invasion of Iraq. Thanks to Mr. Bush's post-war planning,
    Halliburton stock has proved to be worth more than Iraqi lives).

    The Wall Street Journal depressed retired readers by pointing
    out in discouraging detail what many retirees had already
    discovered. A cutback in medical benefits promised upon
    retirement does not affect all retirees equally.

    The United Auto Workers Union agreed with General Motors
    in 2005 that retirees should begin paying a portion of their
    health insurance premiums, a change that will cost retirees
    hundreds of dollars each year. Ron Gettelfinger, UAW president,
    admitted it was difficult to agree that retirees should begin
    paying for something they'd been getting for free but it was
    "a right decision to make in the long term." He was not, of
    course, referring to rich retirees. Their treatment was described
    in the Wall Street Journal story written by Ellen Schultz and Theo Francis.

    The story showed that the more money a retired executive
    receives from the company in retirement, the more likely it is
    that the executive will not be asked to pay for health insurance.
    The less money a retired employee receives in retirement, the
    more likely it is that the employee will have to pay all or part
    of his or her health insurance premiums.

    Northrop Gruman Corp. requires its vanilla flavored retirees
    to pay an ever increasing share of their health insurance
    premiums based on inflation whereas a select group of
    executives participate in a different program in which all
    cost increases based on inflation are paid by the company.

    AT&T pays its top executives $100,000 annually for out of
    pocket health care costs before and after retirement.
    Commenting on this benefit a spokeswoman said that
    compared with other companies AT&T gives those who are
    not top executives "very good medical benefits". Not reported
    was how "very good medical benefits" for the humble employee
    compare with the benefits received by the more exalted.

    At Northwest Airlines regular employees must work 23 years
    before they are eligible for retiree health insurance coverage
    beginning at age 55. It disappears when the employee qualifies
    for Medicare. The company's top executives, in contrast, receive
    full health care coverage for life for themselves and their
    dependents after three years with the company.

    The report on health benefits for the retired was not the only
    reminder that the rich get richer. On April 13 the New York Times
    described the retirement package received by Lee R. Raymond,
    chairman and chief executive of Exxon from 1993 to 2005. It was
    reportedly worth $398 million and included not only cash, stock
    options and stock but country club fees and other benefits. It was
    not clear whether Mr. Raymond had to pay for his own health
    insurance out of the $398 million. A follow-up story two days
    later reported that during the time Mr. Raymond led the company
    his average daily compensation was $144,573, somewhat more
    than many of his employees earn in a year.

    There is something to be learned from the foregoing. In favoring
    tax cuts and other benefits for the rich, Mr. Bush is not demonstrating
    original thinking. He is reflecting the attitude towards money that the
    rich would say has made America great. The non-rich can simply envy
    as they wonder.

    Christopher Brauchli is a lawyer in Boulder, Colorado. He can be
    reached at: Brauchli.56@post.harvard.edu.

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    11) For Latinos in the Midwest, a Time to Be Heard
    By RANDAL C. ARCHIBOLD
    April 25, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/25/us/25kansas.html?hp&ex=1146024000&en=1598569c1253aed9&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    LIBERAL, Kan., April 21 — The pro-immigration rally here two
    weeks ago was not the largest or most sophisticated, considering
    the tens of thousands of people who marched in places like Washington,
    Los Angeles and New York.

    It came together in just a few days, spread by word of mouth and
    a hastily written flier posted in stores. People picnicked or milled
    about as children played and vendors sold ice cream. They chanted
    "Sí, se puede" — yes, we can — but did not venture many more
    slogans than that.

    But the turnout of 800 or so in this windswept prairie town reflects
    the activism around the immigration debate that has rippled
    to rural areas in the Midwest, where the Latino population has
    soared in recent years but opposition to illegal immigration
    remains deeply ingrained.

    "We've never been united like that, all of us Latinos," said
    Jose Torres, a meatpacking plant worker who attended the
    rally. "We are here and not leaving, and we need to let
    people know that."

    The main elements of the national debate are here, just
    somewhat hidden beneath the surface: the mutually dependent
    relationship of employers and immigrant workers, the financial
    benefits and setbacks an influx of immigrants brings to
    a community, and the awkward question of who is legal
    and how much it should matter.

    There have long been Latinos in southwestern Kansas, a place
    steeped in Americana. One of the towns, Dodge City, still
    promotes the legend of Wyatt Earp. Liberal celebrates an
    annual pancake festival and stakes a tourist-minded claim
    as the hometown of Dorothy from the "Wizard of Oz" —
    complete with a yellow brick road.

    Mexican laborers first arrived more than a century ago to
    help build railroads, and some of their descendants remain.

    The marches here and in nearby towns, however, underscored
    the other, parallel world of newly arrived Mexican laborers
    living impoverished in trailer parks and working in the
    unglamorous meatpacking industry.

    With the growth of the meatpacking industry here in the early
    1980's came droves of new immigrants. At $10 an hour, the
    messy, taxing and sometimes dangerous assembly-line work
    of slaughtering cows and processing them into steaks and
    hamburger was a bonanza compared with jobs in Mexico,
    El Salvador and elsewhere in Latin America.

    By 2000, the Latino share of the population of this town of
    20,000 had quadrupled to 43 percent from 10 percent in
    1980, reflecting a pattern throughout southwest Kansas.

    "They came to fill important jobs in the community and work,
    and people in our world respect hard workers," said Donald
    D. Stull, an anthropologist at the University of Kansas who
    has studied the demographic changes across the region.

    Liberal got its name, the story goes, from the generosity
    of its founder, S. S. Rogers, who would give out water to
    settlers passing through. That welcoming spirit pervaded
    many prairie towns and continues to some extent today.

    Still, many people here who are not Hispanic take offense
    at the waving of foreign flags — during the rally here a few
    carloads of young white men drove past pointedly brandishing
    American flags — and chafe at hearing so much Spanish
    spoken on the streets.

    In a Survey USA poll earlier this month for The Wichita Eagle
    and KWCH-TV, nearly three-quarters of 500 adults statewide
    answered "yes" when asked if the United States should find
    and deport all illegal immigrants.

    Even so, there has been a respect here, sometimes grudging,
    that the majority of the immigrants have come to work and
    have helped keep Liberal and other towns hanging on, in
    contrast to dying farm towns. But complaints about the
    strain on services and crowded schools are growing, too.

    "We don't look at it as growth and progress always because
    we are getting the growth and progress, but from the lower
    incomes that are a drain on government services," said Sally
    Cauble, a longtime resident who is running for the state
    school board.

    The imprint of Latinos in Liberal goes well beyond the schools.
    Bakeries, Mexican food stands, Spanish-language radio and
    other businesses catering to them have sprouted up over the
    years. On Pancake Boulevard, a main drag dotted with fast
    food restaurants and cheap motels, a restaurant, El Amigo
    Chavez, rubs shoulder with the KFC, and the counter girl
    at McDonald's takes orders in Spanish while a group of older
    white men hold court at a table.

    "They work hard and don't cause too much trouble, so I guess
    it's been good for these parts," said one of the men in the
    McDonald's, Fred Sanders, a former Liberal resident on a visit.

    It is common belief, if difficult to prove, that many of the
    new arrivals are illegal, but this town generally has taken
    a "don't ask, don't tell" approach. For many years, it was
    better not to know — the work that needed to get done
    was getting done.

    Nonetheless, the nationwide crackdown by the Department
    of Homeland Security on illegal immigrants and those who
    employ them has caused a stir here, as many believe the
    meatpacking plants, despite assurances from executives
    that identity documents are checked, employ some workers
    with fake work permits and Social Security cards.

    The state's political leadership has been split on how to
    deal with the problems of illegal immigration. Last month,
    state legislators beat back a proposal to repeal college tuition
    breaks for the children of illegal immigrants, a proposal the
    governor, Kathleen Sebelius, a Democrat, had criticized.

    Senator Sam Brownback, a Republican, broke with fellow
    conservatives to favor a provision in a Senate bill that would
    allow a guest worker program that ultimately would steer
    illegal immigrants to citizenship. That put him in the company
    of major agriculture and industry leaders here.

    The state's other senator, Pat Roberts, also a Republican,
    has emphasized a crackdown on the border to keep illegal
    immigrants out. The congressman from this region,
    Representative Jerry Moran, a Republican, voted for a House
    bill in December that, apart from strengthening border security,
    would make it a felony to be an illegal immigrant or aid one.

    Against the uncertain political backdrop, some Latinos see
    opportunity. In recent months a generation of longtime workers
    and their relatives, some of whom have moved on to better-
    paying work, opened businesses and raised families here,
    have seized on the immigration debate in an effort to increase
    Latino political power.

    "I went to a meeting in Topeka and they said, 'What, there are
    Hispanics in southwest Kansas?' " said Concha Aragon, a custodial
    worker in Ulysses who is organizing a chapter of an advocacy
    group, Hispanos Unidos, in the area. "I said, 'Yes, and we're
    taking action.' "

    The younger generation, especially the children of the immigrants,
    who make up nearly two-thirds of the public school enrollment
    now, are also beginning to assert themselves.

    Kasmine Hidalgo, 25, whose father came here years ago to work
    in a meatpacking plant, National Beef, recalled an awkward moment
    when a local radio reporter approached her during the demonstration
    here on April 10.

    "He asked me, well, 'Are you Mexican or American?' " Ms. Hidalgo
    said. "I said: 'I am Mexican-American. I was born here.' People do
    not realize a lot of us are from here. We do need more political
    leaders, and maybe this is a step."

    As in a lot of the country, much of the focus these days is on May 1,
    when immigrant groups in many states are threatening a work
    stoppage. Organizers here are discussing the possibility of joining
    the boycott, but some church leaders argue against it and some
    workers fret over antagonizing their bosses at the plants. National
    Beef, which operates plants here and in Dodge City, issued a letter
    before the April 10 demonstration sympathizing with the cause of
    immigration law reform but discouraging employees from skipping
    work.

    Fresh from her shift at the plant, Adela Torres sat at the kitchen
    table of her Liberal home in a neighborhood of small houses and
    mobile homes.

    "We have to keep this going, to claim our rights," Ms. Torres said.
    "We're just deciding how."

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    12) Potheads and Sudafed
    By JOHN TIERNEY
    April 25, 2006
    http://select.nytimes.com/2006/04/25/opinion/25tierney.html?hp

    Police officers in the 1960's were fond of bumper stickers reading:
    "The next time you get mugged, call a hippie." Doctors today could
    use a variation: "The next time you're in pain, call a narc."

    Washington's latest prescription for patients in pain is the statement
    issued last week by the Food and Drug Administration on the supposed
    evils of medical marijuana. The F.D.A. is being lambasted, rightly, by
    scientists for ignoring some evidence that marijuana can help severely
    ill patients. But it's the kind of statement given by a hostage trying
    to please his captors, who in this case are a coalition of Republican
    narcs on Capitol Hill, in the White House and at the Drug Enforcement
    Administration.

    They've been engaged in a long-running war to get the F.D.A.
    to abandon some of its quaint principles, like the notion that it's
    not fair to deny a useful drug to patients just because a few criminals
    might abuse it. The agency has also dared to suggest that there
    should be a division of labor when it comes to drugs: scientists
    and doctors should figure out which ones work for patients, and
    narcotics agents should catch people who break drug laws.

    The drug cops want everyone to share their mission. They think
    that doctors and pharmacists should catch patients who abuse
    painkillers — and that if the doctors or pharmacists aren't good
    enough detectives, they should go to jail for their naïveté.

    This month, pharmacists across the country are being forced
    to lock up another menace to society: cold medicine. Allergy and
    cold remedies containing pseudoephedrine, a chemical that can
    illegally be used to make meth, must now be locked behind the
    counter under a provision in the new Patriot Act.

    Don't ask what meth has to do with the war on terror. Not even
    the most ardent drug warriors have been able to establish
    an Osama-Sudafed link.

    The F.D.A. opposed these restrictions for pharmacies because
    they'll drive up health care costs and effectively prevent medicine
    from reaching huge numbers of people (Americans suffer a billion
    colds per year). These costs are undeniable, but it's unclear that
    there are any net benefits.

    In states that previously enacted their own restrictions, the police
    report that meth users simply switched from making their own
    to buying imported drugs that were stronger — and more expensive,
    so meth users commit more crimes to pay for their habit.

    The Sudafed law gives you a preview of what's in store
    if Representative Frank Wolf, a Virginia Republican, succeeds
    in giving the D.E.A. a role in deciding which new drugs get approved.
    So far, despite a temporary success last year, he hasn't been able
    to impose this policy, but the F.D.A.'s biggest fear is that Congress
    will let the drug police veto new medications. In that case, who
    would ever develop a better painkiller? The benefits to patients
    would never outweigh the potential inconvenience to the police.

    Officially, the D.E.A. says it wants patients to get the best
    medicine. But look at what it's done to scientists trying to study
    medical marijuana. They've gotten approval for their experiments
    from the F.D.A., but they can't get the high-quality marijuana
    they need because the D.E.A. won't allow it to be grown. The
    F.D.A. actually wants to know if the drug works, but the D.E.A.
    is following the just-say-know-nothing strategy: as long as
    researchers can't study marijuana, they can't come up with
    evidence that it's effective.

    And as long as there's no conclusive evidence that medical
    marijuana works, the D.E.A. and its allies on Capitol Hill can
    go on blindly fighting it. Representative Mark Souder, the
    Indiana Republican who's the most rabid drug warrior in
    Congress, has been pressuring the F.D.A. to crack down
    on medical marijuana. Last week the agency finally relented:
    in return for not having to start busting anyone, it issued
    a statement stressing the potential dangers and lack of
    extensive clinical trials establishing medical marijuana's
    effectiveness.

    The statement was denounced as a victory of politics over
    science, but it's hard to see what political good it does
    the Republican Party.

    Locking up crack and meth dealers is popular, but voters
    take a different view of cancer patients who swear by marijuana.
    Medical marijuana has been approved in referendums in four
    states that went red in 2004: Nevada, Montana, Colorado and
    Alaska. For G.O.P. voters fed up with their party's current big-
    government philosophy, the latest medical treatment from
    Washington's narcs is one more reason to stay home this
    November.

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    13) The Immigration Impasse
    New York Times Editorial
    April 25, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/25/opinion/25tue1.html?hp

    If there ever was a moment in the debate over immigration when
    presidential leadership was urgently needed, it was yesterday,
    when Congress returned from its two-week intermission with
    the Senate's short-lived compromise in tatters. But all President
    Bush offered was a restatement of the painfully obvious and
    a bunch of bland generalities.

    In the last installment of this melodrama, Senate leaders failed
    to find the courage to foil the Republicans who had lighted
    the fuse on amendments intended to blow apart a pale and
    fragile compromise. Meanwhile, nervous and defensive
    Democrats wrapped the bill tightly in a procedural blanket.

    Mr. Bush might have thought he was answering lawmakers'
    pleas for help when he informed an audience in California
    that mass deportations wouldn't work. That's a sensible —
    if fairly obvious — generality. But this is a moment for specifics.
    The president could have argued forcefully for comprehensive
    reform and spelled out the distinction that the Senate has
    drawn between an earned route to legalization and the
    detested free ride of amnesty. Instead, he blandly labeled
    the Senate compromise an "interesting approach," as if he
    were pondering a piece of modern art rather than the fate
    of something central to his domestic agenda.

    The pieces of comprehensive reform are in place: tighter
    borders and stricter enforcement of employment laws, more
    visas for temporary workers, and a path to citizenship for
    many of the 11 million to 12 million people who are here
    illegally. But the ingredients of an endless stalemate are there,
    too, nurtured by a Republican hard core that blindly insists
    that there are only two things to do with illegal immigrants:
    exploit them or expel them.

    The Senate's latest immigration bill is an awkward, unappetizing
    compromise, which would shut out many newer immigrants
    and impose daunting red-tape hurdles on the rest. But
    at least it remains wrapped around a vital principle: the
    option of citizenship for those in the shadow population
    who want and deserve to become Americans.

    Senator Arlen Specter, chairman of the Judiciary Committee,
    says his panel will take up immigration immediately, and he
    insists that a majority in the Senate support comprehensive
    reform. But it's not clear how willing the majority leader, Bill
    Frist, is to stand up to those in his party's right wing who
    want to enshrine police-state enforcement as the beginning
    and the end of immigration strategy.

    Comprehensive reform will also mean ensuring that if
    a decent bill is passed by the Senate, it will not be destroyed
    later when the House and Senate negotiate privately over
    their different measures. Supporters of comprehensive reform
    deserve a guarantee that a conference committee will not
    include senators who are eager to shred good legislation
    to reconcile it with the xenophobic bill passed in December
    by the House. And Mr. Bush needs to signal the House that
    he is behind the Senate's approach.

    With elections looming, there are many who are content
    to confine the immigration debate to a netherworld of bumper
    stickers and T-shirt slogans, where remedies are simplistic
    and short-term. The Republican National Committee, after all,
    has begun broadcasting lies on Spanish-language radio in the
    Southwest. The ads accuse the Democrats of supporting efforts
    to turn illegal immigrants into felons, when the opposite is true.

    With a strong push from Mr. Bush, the tardy Mr. Frist could
    guide this wearying saga to a better ending. Millions are
    watching, and waiting.

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    14) Rebuilding of Iraqi Pipeline as Disaster Waiting to Happen
    By JAMES GLANZ
    April 25, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/25/world/middleeast/25pipeline.html

    When Robert Sanders was sent by the Army to inspect the
    construction work an American company was doing on the
    banks of the Tigris River, 130 miles north of Baghdad, he
    expected to see workers drilling holes beneath the riverbed
    to restore a crucial set of large oil pipelines, which had been
    bombed during the invasion of Iraq.What he found instead that
    day in July 2004 looked like some gargantuan heart-bypass
    operation gone nightmarishly bad. A crew had bulldozed
    a 300-foot-long trench along a giant drill bit in their desperate
    attempt to yank it loose from the riverbed. A supervisor later
    told him that the project's crews knew that drilling the holes
    was not possible, but that they had been instructed by the
    company in charge of the project to continue anyway.

    A few weeks later, after the project had burned up all of the
    $75.7 million allocated to it, the work came to a halt.

    The project, called the Fatah pipeline crossing, had been a
    critical element of a $2.4 billion no-bid reconstruction contract
    that a Halliburton subsidiary had won from the Army in 2003.
    The spot where about 15 pipelines crossed the Tigris had been
    the main link between Iraq's rich northern oil fields and the
    export terminals and refineries that could generate much-
    needed gasoline, heating fuel and revenue for Iraqis.

    For all those reasons, the project's demise would seriously
    damage the American-led effort to restore Iraq's oil system
    and enable the country to pay for its own reconstruction.
    Exactly what portion of Iraq's lost oil revenue can be attributed
    to one failed project, no matter how critical, is impossible
    to calculate. But the pipeline at Al Fatah has a wider significance
    as a metaphor for the entire $45 billion rebuilding effort in Iraq.
    Although the failures of that effort are routinely attributed to
    insurgent attacks, an examination of this project shows that
    troubled decision-making and execution have played equally
    important roles.

    The Fatah project went ahead despite warnings from experts
    that it could not succeed because the underground terrain was
    shattered and unstable.

    It continued chewing up astonishing amounts of cash when the
    predicted problems bogged the work down, with a contract that
    allowed crews to charge as much as $100,000 a day as they
    waited on standby.

    The company in charge engaged in what some American officials
    saw as a self-serving attempt to limit communications with the
    government until all the money was gone.

    And until Mr. Sanders went to Al Fatah, the Army Corps of
    Engineers, which administered the project, allowed the show
    to go on for months, even as individual Corps officials said
    they repeatedly voiced doubts about its chances of success.

    The Halliburton subsidiary, KBR, formerly Kellogg Brown & Root,
    had commissioned a geotechnical report that warned in August
    2003 that it would be courting disaster to drill without extensive
    underground tests.

    "No driller in his right mind would have gone ahead," said
    Mr. Sanders, a geologist who came across the report when
    he arrived at the site.

    KBR defended its performance on the project, and said that
    the information in the geotechnical report was too general
    to serve as a warning.

    Still, interviews by The New York Times reveal that at least two
    other technical experts, including the northern project manager
    for the Army Corps, warned that the effort would fail if carried
    out as designed. None of the dozen or so American government
    and military officials contacted by The Times remembered being
    told of the geotechnical report, and the company pressed ahead.

    Once the project started going bad, senior American officials
    said, an array of management failures by both KBR and the Corps
    allowed it to continue. First, some of those officials said, they
    seldom received status reports from the company, even when
    they suspected problems and made direct requests.

    "Typically when you manage a project, you have people who
    can tell you that you've got so much of your project finished
    and this much money that has been spent," said Gary Vogler,
    a senior American official in the Iraqi Oil Ministry. "We couldn't
    get anything like that."

    Some warnings did in fact make their way to senior officials
    who could have stopped the project, said Donna Street,
    a Corps engineer who examined correspondence on the
    project after it failed. But neither the Corps nor the company
    seemed to act on them, Ms. Street said.

    "It seems to me that there was pretty much an absence of
    anything," she said. "The reports went out. The questions
    were asked. But there was just no response."

    An independent United States office, The Special Inspector
    General for Iraq Reconstruction, began an investigation of
    the project and issued a report earlier this year. It sharply
    criticized KBR for not relaying the problems, and concluded
    that "the geological complexities that caused the project
    to fail were not only foreseeable but predicted."

    The company received a slap on the wrist when it got only
    about 4 percent of its potential bonus fees on the job order
    that contained the contract; there was no other financial penalty.

    In interviews, two of the top Army Corps commanders who
    have had involvement at Al Fatah were reluctant to criticize
    the work done by KBR in Iraq. That was also the case in
    February when the Army Corps agreed to pay Halliburton
    most of its fees on a large fuel supply contract in Iraq, even
    though Pentagon auditors had found more than $200 million
    of the charges were questionable.

    Congressional Democrats have accused Halliburton of enjoying
    special privileges because Vice President Dick Cheney was its
    chief executive before he became vice president.

    Although independent experts have noted that it is one of
    a handful of companies with the experience and size to handle
    enormous jobs like the reconstruction effort, KBR is often
    sheltered by a military that is heavily dependent on it.

    Through a spokeswoman, Melissa Norcross, KBR rejected the
    criticisms leveled at it in the Fatah pipeline case by the inspector
    general and other officials, saying that the company had
    responded properly to an urgent request by the United
    States government to build the crossing quickly in a dangerous
    area.

    Ms. Norcross asserted in a written response to questions that
    the geotechnical report was too general to suggest any
    measures but extensive ground testing, which would
    have required sophisticated equipment. "Such equipment
    was not available in the region, and certainly not in Iraq,"
    she said.

    She said statements that the company did not report
    regularly about the project are "completely without merit"
    and that daily and monthly reports were duly filed.
    Ms. Norcross said that when serious problems arose,
    "the Corps directed KBR to continue" with the drilling.

    With the failed effort at Al Fatah, the inspector general
    estimated lost money from crude oil exports at as much
    as $5 million a day. The United States was forced to issue
    a new $66 million job order that includes another attempt
    to run pipelines across the Tigris — this time using
    a different technique.

    Stunned by a Change in Plans

    On April 3, 2003, invading American troops had reached
    the outskirts of Baghdad and were eyeing its smoking
    skyline. A naval aircraft dropped a single bomb on the
    Fatah crossing.

    Gen. T. Michael Moseley, the Air Force chief of staff who
    was the allied air commander, said that bridges were
    not generally targets in the war, but that he approved
    the Fatah strike to stop the enemy from crossing the
    bridge on which the original pipelines had run through
    openings beneath the road.

    The pipelines had carried crude oil from the fields
    around Kirkuk, 60 miles to the northeast, crossed the
    Tigris at Al Fatah and transported the crude to refineries
    or to export terminals in Turkey.

    Still, there was reason for optimism. The Fatah bridge
    was one of three bridges chosen as high priorities in
    an initial $680 million rebuilding program mandated
    by Congress. Army Corps engineers estimated that it
    would cost some $5 million and take less than five
    months to string the pipelines across the bridge once
    it was repaired.

    "There is an urgent and compelling need to accomplish
    this feat as soon as possible," Douglas Lee Cox, the
    northern Iraq project manager for the Army Corps,
    wrote in a memo on June 9, 2003.

    Then, as quickly as the bridge project had been approved,
    it was dropped with little explanation, in favor of a bridge
    in Tikrit. Older buried pipelines were able to carry limited
    amounts of oil, American officials said, but breakdowns
    were a constant worry.

    Army Corps officials were stunned. Without the Fatah
    bridge, they were forced to consider new ways of putting
    pipelines across the river. They debated options like
    digging a huge trench in the riverbed and laying the
    pipelines in it — the option that would later be chosen
    after the KBR project failed.

    KBR ultimately settled on trying to put the pipelines
    under the Tigris using a technique called directional
    drilling, in which nearly horizontal holes are bored out
    in an arc through the riverbed. In a written response to
    questions, the company said it chose the technique because
    it was the only one that could be used to complete the project
    as quickly as the Army Corps had demanded.

    Mr. Cox said he had not even been consulted. Gary Loew,
    another senior Corps official in Iraq at the time, remembers
    that the idea for drilling came from KBR and said that the Corps
    approved it verbally in the summer of 2003.

    Mr. Cox, who was familiar with the technique from his own work
    in Texas, knew that with the heavy equipment and supplies
    needed for the job, his colleagues' claims that Fatah could
    be finished in 60 to 90 days were nonsense, particularly with
    the deteriorating security on the road from Kirkuk, where the
    supply planes would land.

    "I said, 'Now how in the heck do you think you're going to do
    directional drilling with the situation we have here?' " Mr. Cox
    recalled, adding that he had told KBR officials, "It takes us
    forever to get enough security to drive down this road, and
    that's at 70 miles an hour."

    That same month, a KBR pipeline expert saw a preliminary
    design and advised the company "that the project would
    probably fail," according to the inspector general report.

    The most blatant warning came from the study that KBR had
    commissioned from Fugro South, a geotechnical firm. The
    study stated repeatedly that the project should not begin
    without extensive field exploration and laboratory testing
    of the area.

    KBR went ahead with the work without sharing the report
    with senior oil officials in Iraq. Nor did it carry out the
    testing that the report strongly recommended.

    The report had cited "past tectonic activities near the site."
    The words, suggesting slippage of the earth's crust in
    eons past, would prove prophetic.

    Troubles From the Start

    The Fugro report did have one important consequence.

    KBR included it in a "request for proposals" to drilling
    subcontractors — along with contradictory information
    from KBR suggesting that the ground was made of ordinary
    clays, silts and sandstones, the inspector general report found.

    Faced with that contradictory information, the subcontractor
    that won the bid negotiated a contract that required it only
    to try drilling holes on a daily basis — not necessarily succeed.

    "There was no requirement that the subcontractor complete
    any holes," the inspector general wrote.

    Ms. Norcross, the KBR spokeswoman, said that no subcontractor
    would have been "willing to mobilize equipment and personnel
    to an unstable war zone" if the contract had been written more
    stringently.

    An official in the inspector general's office saw it differently.
    "It was a horrible contract," the official said. "It's basically, 'Give
    it your best shot, spend six months doing it.' "

    In late January, 2004, drilling began. The plan called for boreholes
    to accommodate 15 pipelines, which would arc beneath the Tigris
    at shallow angles. Troubles turned up instantly. Every time workers
    plied the riverbed with their drills, they found it was like sticking
    their fingers into a jar of marbles: each time they pulled the drills
    out, the boulders would either shift and erase the larger holes
    or snap off the bits.

    The area had turned out to be a fault zone, where two great pieces
    of the earth's crust had shifted and torn the underground terrain
    into jagged boulders, voids, cobblestones and gravel. It was just
    the kind of "tectonic" shift that the Fugro report had warned of
    — hardly the smooth clays and sandstones that KBR had suggested
    the drillers would find.

    The crew abandoned the first borehole and started a second,
    the inspector general reported. Twenty-six days later, the
    borehole went through. But the crews found it impossible to
    enlarge the hole enough for a 30-inch pipe to pass through.
    By the end of March, five months after arriving in Iraq, they
    managed to jam a 26-inch pipe through.

    The crews would never again get anything larger than that
    across the riverbed. To make matters worse, the project
    suffered from constant equipment shortages, just as Mr.
    Cox, the Army Corps project manager, had predicted.

    If KBR had declined to write performance clauses into the
    drill subcontract, the company had also included language
    that prevented the crews from speaking directly with the
    Army Corps, let alone passing along word that some of
    them knew that the effort was futile.

    The company "restricted subcontractor communications
    by requiring all communications be addressed to them,"
    the inspector general found.

    Mr. Vogler, the senior Oil Ministry official, said he began
    hearing rumors from Iraqis in the ministry in Baghdad that
    something had gone terribly wrong, but the company itself
    seemed determined not to clarify what had happened.
    "We couldn't get a good status report," Mr. Vogler said.

    "We kept asking for it," he said. "We couldn't get one."

    Still, a trickle of information found its way through the
    command structure of the Army Corps. Ms. Norcross of
    KBR said that in April 2004, the company notified
    a contracting officer in Baghdad that 75 percent of the
    $220 million allocated for the job order had been exhausted.

    By then the insurgency had worsened, and the camp suffered
    regular attacks. The threat became so severe that drilling
    was temporarily suspended "while KBR and the Army Corps
    of Engineers worked to address the lack of adequate force
    protection," Ms. Norcross said.

    After security concerns were addressed, the work at Al Fatah
    resumed and so did problems with the drilling. Troubling
    reports from KBR officials at the site eventually reached
    higher in the Army Corps, but there was little reaction.

    J. Michael Stinson, an American who took over as senior
    oil adviser to the Oil Ministry in March, said not all of the
    blame for the project lies with the company.

    "I don't know that the Corps covered itself with glory either,"
    Mr. Stinson said. "The engineers, the managers, probably
    should have said: 'Time out. Let's send a bunch of people
    home. Let's find out if this is going to work.' "

    'Culpable Negligence'

    Finally, in early July 2004, some eight months after the
    project began, the Army Corps sent Mr. Sanders to Al Fatah.

    A geologist with a Ph.D. from the University of Oklahoma and
    a former oilman, the blunt-spoken Mr. Sanders, now 68, said
    he joined the Army Corps when he grew bored with retirement.
    One of the first documents he found at the site was the Fugro
    report, and it set off alarm bells.

    "You just don't see a consultant's report like that that
    is totally dismissed," he said.

    "That put them on notice," Mr. Sanders said. "When they
    didn't take that notice, they accepted what I would call
    culpable negligence."

    KBR maintains that the report did not contain enough detailed
    information to raise questions about the project.

    But Mr. Sanders said drill supervisors at the site, the kind of
    workers he liked to call "tool pushers," had indicated otherwise.

    Hoping to start a conversation with them during his visit,
    Mr. Sanders said the geology around the area looked as if it
    could be tough on a drilling operation. The men did not hesitate.
    "They agreed that it was just the wrong place for horizontal
    drilling," Mr. Sanders said. "They didn't see any probability
    of getting one of the big holes done."

    But he said they had been told to keep drilling — pushing
    their tools, anyway. Of course, by giving Mr. Sanders any
    information, they had probably violated their contract with KBR.

    Mr. Sanders, outraged by the poor quality of the work and
    what he described as the indifference of the Army Corps to
    it, contacted the inspector general. "Everything I could see
    out of it was being swept under the rug," he said.

    But it was already too late. One morning at about the time
    of his visits, American officials in the Oil Ministry in Baghdad
    finally obtained a status report from KBR.

    All the money had been spent.

    Col. Emmett H. Du Bose Jr., who in December 2003 assumed
    command of the task force of the Corps in charge of the project,
    said other items in the $220 million job order, like putting
    emergency power generators at oil installations, did get done.

    KBR provided him with optimistic assessments nearly to the
    end of the line, Colonel Du Bose said in a telephone interview,
    and he was convinced that the project would be a success.
    But he said that he was not sure who, if anyone, might have
    seen the contradictory information in the Fugro report.

    "In hindsight, knowing what I know today, I would have
    probably said we need more geology information before
    we start drilling those holes," Colonel Du Bose said.

    The new Al Fatah project is being carried out by a joint
    venture involving Parsons Corporation and the Australian
    company Worley, said Col. Richard B. Jenkins, commander
    of the Gulf Region Division-North for the Army Corps,
    in a telephone interview from Iraq.

    The work relies on a less risky method in which the pipelines
    are laid down in a trench dug into the river bottom and
    encased in concrete. Colonel Jenkins said that Al Fatah
    was now "essentially a completed project."

    But as of last week, an official at Iraq's State-owned North
    Oil Company said, oil was still not flowing at Al Fatah.

    Eric Schmitt contributed reporting from Washington for
    this article, and an Iraqi employee of The New York Times
    from Kirkuk, Iraq.

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    15) Lethal Cruelty
    New York Times Editorial Against the Death Penalty
    April 26, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/26/opinion/26weds1.html?hp

    Lethal injection is considered by some to be a more humane
    alternative to the electric chair. But the Supreme Court hears
    arguments today in a case that shines a light on the reality:
    if lethal injection is poorly administered, it can in fact be
    particularly barbaric. In today's case, Clarence Hill,
    a condemned man, is arguing that it would be unconstitutional
    for Florida to execute him with what he contends are its
    flawed lethal injection procedures. The case comes to
    the court in a tricky procedural posture that poses the
    question of whether Mr. Hill should be able to bring his
    claim at all. The court should clear the way for Mr. Hill's
    challenge.

    We believe that the death penalty is in all cases unconstitutional,
    and that the Supreme Court should spare Mr. Hill's life on that
    ground alone. But even justices who do not share that view
    should be troubled by a method of execution that may impose
    tremendous pain on a condemned prisoner in the process
    of killing him. It appears that Florida's use of lethal injection
    can do just that.

    In lethal injection, three different chemicals are administered
    in sequence. The first is an anesthetic, another paralyzes the
    muscles and stops breathing, and a third stops the heart.
    Improper administration of the anesthetic can have the ghoulish
    effect of leaving the prisoner able to feel the tremendous pain
    of being killed by the poison that is injected into him while
    rendering him unable to communicate his agony by sound
    or gestures.

    In a "friend of the court" brief, Physicians for Human Rights
    warned that if the chemicals weren't used correctly, they could
    "cause an inmate to suffocate, while consciously experiencing
    the blinding pain of" a coronary arrest. Meanwhile, it said,
    "onlookers believe him to be unconscious and insensitive
    to any pain."

    Lethal injection is used today in nearly every death penalty
    state, but it is facing increased criticism. In a recent report,
    Human Rights Watch declared that "there is mounting evidence
    that prisoners may have experienced excruciating pain during
    their executions."

    This month, a federal judge in North Carolina delayed an
    execution until the state found a means of ensuring that
    the condemned prisoner was unconscious when the second
    and third chemicals were administered.

    Over the years, several justices have concluded that the death
    penalty is in all cases unconstitutional, including Justice Harry
    Blackmun, who famously declared, "From this day forward,
    I no longer shall tinker with the machinery of death." We agree
    with Justice Blackmun and hope that the tinkering will someday
    stop and that the law of the land will recognize that the Eighth
    Amendment bars capital punishment completely. But even justices
    who think the Constitution permits capital punishment should
    find that lethal injections that torture prisoners in the process
    of killing them are unconstitutional.

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    16) US agriculture and immigration tied in a knot
    By Christine Stebbins
    Wed Apr 26, 2006 6:07 AM ET
    http://today.reuters.com/misc/PrinterFriendlyPopup.aspx?type=domesticNews&storyID=2006-04-26T100701Z_01_N25208342_RTRUKOC_0_US-ECONOMY-IMMIGRATION-AGRICULTURE.xml

    CHICAGO (Reuters) - In the debate about how tough the United States
    should be on millions of illegal immigrants, Big Agriculture is warning
    Americans that the $12 trillion U.S. economy could be forced to go
    on a big diet if illegal immigrants are restricted.

    Immigrants have flooded into many industries in what President
    George W. Bush calls "the jobs Americans don't want." Agriculture
    is a prime area where mostly Mexican immigrants have sent down
    roots so strong that companies may no longer be able to operate
    without them.

    "To find and deport workers who are in the country right now
    would throw a wrench into the economy of the United States that
    would leave people in disbelief," said Dave Ray, spokesman for
    the American Meat Institute, a meat industry group.

    "What makes food so cheap in the United States is because we
    do things efficiently and if you wiped out that efficiency by creating
    an unnecessary labor shortage, it essentially will foist a high food
    price on to consumers," Ray said.

    The meat production unit of privately held Cargill Inc on Tuesday
    said it decided to close down operations at five U.S. beef plants
    and two hog plants next Monday.

    Cargill, the No. 2 U.S. beef producer and No. 3 pork producer,
    will close so employees can participate in mass rallies scheduled
    across the country to protest a bill passed by the U.S. House of
    Representatives that would erect a fence along much of the
    U.S.-Mexico border and declare illegal immigrants felons.

    "We talked with employees and many wanted to participate in
    the May 1 activities. Because we share the concerns of many
    employees ... we felt it was appropriate to change the schedules,"
    said Cargill spokesman Mark Klein.

    Similar rallies on April 10 cut U.S. meat production at top meat
    producer Tyson Foods Inc. Industry officials say all U.S.
    slaughterhouses and meat processing plants depend on
    immigrant labor.

    "What we've seen with the mobility of labor, particularly from
    Mexico, has enabled that industry to stay in the United States,"
    Chris Hurt, agricultural economist at Purdue University, said of
    meat processing. "It's entirely possible that if labor had not been
    mobile that parts of the industry would have to moved to other
    countries like Mexico."

    MEAT PRODUCTION, BUT MUCH MORE

    But production in the multibillion-dollar meat industry, from
    farms to processing, is only the tip of the iceberg when it comes
    to immigrant labor in U.S. agriculture.

    World Perspectives, an agricultural consulting firm, estimated
    that 40 percent of all immigrants in the United States work
    in agriculture. Of that, 25 to 75 percent of U.S. farm laborers
    are "fraudulently documented," it says.

    From crop production to grain and oilseed processing to turf
    farms, horticulture and lawn services, Hispanic labor -- legal
    and illegal -- permeates the U.S. countryside.

    A recent study by the American Farm Bureau Federation said
    a crackdown on illegal immigrant labor could cause production
    losses in U.S. agriculture of $5 billion to $9 billion in the first
    one to three years and up to $12 billion over four or more years.

    Most of the immediate effects would be seen in the fruit and
    vegetable sector but problems would be felt everywhere in the
    crop and animal-feeding sectors, notably in the Midwest.

    "It's not just a fruit-and-vegetable California problem. This
    affects anyone who owns the machines, custom harvests --
    virtually these jobs are a 100 percent migrant work force,"
    said Austin Perez, policy director for the AFB.

    "You find the highest illegal immigration counties are now
    in the Midwest," Perez added.

    AFB says that despite heavy use of machines to plant and harvest
    the largest U.S. crops -- corn, soybeans and wheat -- Midwestern
    farmers often rely on cheap labor to fill positions that family
    members once performed.

    The size, concentration and tight margins of industrial farm
    production have fueled a continuous demand for cheap labor
    to keep the pipeline running.

    Dairy operations from a few hundred to many thousands of cows
    are round-the-clock milking and feeding jobs. Massive hog and
    poultry barns now housing thousands of animals in close quarters
    also require constant labor and monitoring in what can be harsh,
    unsanitary and dangerous conditions.

    So "raids" by the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS)
    can be disruptive, analysts said.

    "A few years ago INS did a raid in Nebraska and it messed up the
    cattle market. It drove live cattle prices lower -- $1.50 to $2 per
    hundredweight because there weren't enough employees in packing
    plants to run the cattle through," said World Perspectives
    analyst Dave Juday.

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    LINKS ONLY
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    THE 10 WORST CORPORATIONS OF 2005
    By Russell Mokhiber and Robert Weissman
    http://lists.essential.org/pipermail/corp-focus/2006/000238.html

    A Mistrial for a Father, but a Son Is Guilty
    By RANDAL C. ARCHIBOLD and JEFF KEARNS
    April 26, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/26/us/26mistrial.html

    Antiwar Dad Lets Fingers Do Marching
    By PETER APPLEBOME
    April 26, 2006
    http://select.nytimes.com/2006/04/26/nyregion/26towns.html

    Student's Prize Is a Trip Into Immigration Limbo
    By NINA BERNSTEIN
    April 26, 2006
    http://www.nytimes.com/2006/04/26/nyregion/26deport.html?hp&ex=1146110400&en=6200b6fc15479f36&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    Dahr Jamail | Subject to the Penalty of Death
    Jamail presents the facts: "To keep the perspective right,
    let me repeat: it is the high ranking officials in the Bush
    administration who are primarily responsible for creating
    a situation in Iraq in which war crimes have been normalized."
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/042506A.shtml

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