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Saturday, December 04, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-SATURDAY, DEC.4, 2004STOP THE WAR ON IRAQ! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! ALL OUT JANUARY 20TH, 5:00 P.M., CIVIC CENTER, S.F. NEXT BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR MEETING: THURSDAY, DECEMBER 9, 7:00 p.m. 1380 Valencia Street (Between 24th & 25th Streets, S.F.) Help build Jan. 20th and March 19/20 Global Days of Action ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* San Francisco's Prop N calling on the US Gov to Bring Our Troops Home from Iraq won by over 63%. To find out how you can pass a similar proposition in your town go to: www.bringourtroopshomenow.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Bay Area United Against War Presents a film screening of: "WMD: Weapons of Mass Deception" Meet film director Danny Schechter "The News Dissector." Danny will be available for a question and answer period right after the movie. Saturday, Dec. 11th, 2004 (Check the newspaper for showtime and ticket price.) Embarcadero Center Cinema One Embarcadero Center, Promenade Level San Francisco, CA 94111 (415) 267-4893 " 'WMD' paints a meticulous and damning portrait of the media's coverage of the Iraq war. In sobering detail, Danny Schechter shows us how the TV networks now prefer the role of cheerleader, to that of objective journalist," says Mike Nisholson of austinnforkerry.org. "Schechter tackles his subject like a cross between Errol Morris and a Dashiell Hammet detective, following close on the tail of big media reporters as they in turn track the march toward war, embed themselves in the military industrial complex and then get out when the fighting gets tough and leave the cleanup work to stringers, " writes Shandon Fowler of film's Hamptons International Film Festival appearance, Oct. 20-24. To learn more about the film visit: www.wmdthefilm.com www.bauaw.org (Distributed by Cinema Libre Studio, www.cinemalibrestudio.com) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Trophy Hunting? ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** December 04, 2004 ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** 2) Jan. Elections Remain Misunderstood in U.S., Tenuous in Iraq ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** December 04, 2004 The NewStandard By Lisa Ashkenaz Croke, The NewStandard Dahr Jamail in Baghdad contributed to this piece. *With politicians and the media distorting news of the upcoming Iraqi elections, most Americans have no idea how the process will work. Meanwhile, informed skeptics look at recent history and wonder if it will work at all.* http://newstandardnews.net/content/index.cfm/items/1267 3) **Army Gears Up to Punish Soldiers Who Refused Mission ** Please forward far and wide ** From: "Justice Freedom" Fri, 3 Dec 2004 22:46:10 -0800 [Original Message] From: Robert D. Hammie < sidis@math.berkeley.edu **Defend the 343rd! Sign the petition in support of the 343rd Quartermaster soldiers who refused to follow dangerous orders at: www.campusantiwar.net 4) Building Unity in the Global Antiwar Movement Become an endorser and supporter for March 19/20 Update: January 20 Counter-Inaugural Protest 5) FORGING THE FIGHTBACK: THE MILLION WORKER MARCH MOVEMENT CALLS FOR RANK AND FILE UNITY IN THE STRUGGLE FOR WORKERS' RIGHTS AND AN END TO THE WAR IN IRAQ A Community Labor News E-Zine From: Douglas MacDonald Date: Thu, 2 Dec 2004 18:00:25 -0800 (PST) Subject: From the Million Worker March: Forging the Fightback 6) Lessons Of The November 2004 Elections & Perpectives For The Future Sunday December 12, 2004 7:00 PM 522 Valencia St./16th St. San Francisco Donation Requested $3.00 7) In this message: · Weekly ANSWER Activist Meeting · Shutdown the PG Hunters Point Power Plant · ANSWER Film Series: ÂNorth Korea: Beyond the DMZ For more information on the following events, call 415-821-6545. 8) Smoking While Iraq Burns Comment Its idolisation of 'the face of Falluja' shows how numb the US is to everyone's pain but its own Naomi Klein The Guardian Friday November 26, 2004 http://www.guardian.co.uk/Columnists/Column/0,5673,1360284,00.html 9) Ugly the War: Iraq Watch Specials From Peace No War Network December 3, 2004 URL: http://www.PeaceNoWar.net Navy probes new Iraq prisoner photos: AP China Daily (China) Updated: 2004-12-04 09:16 http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-12/04/content_397299.htm 10) Suicide Bomber Kills 8 Iraqi Police Officers By ROBERT F. WORTH BAGHDAD, Iraq December 5, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/05/international/middleeast/05iraq.html?hp&ex =1102222800&en=381244440e68093c&ei=5094&partner=homepage 11) Introducing a new Policy Report from Foreign Policy In Focus The Landmine Web By Colonel Daniel Smith, USA (Ret.) Peace and Justice News from FPIF http://www.fpif.org/ December 3, 2004 12) Experts Fear Medicare Won't Work for Nursing Home Patients By ROBERT PEAR WASHINGTON December 5, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/05/health/05nursing.html?hp&ex=1102222800&en= 1db401a693f76ceb&ei=5094&partner=homepage 13) Rulings in Texas Capital Cases Try Supreme Court's Patience By ADAM LIPTAK and RALPH BLUMENTHAL December 5, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/05/national/05texas.html?hp&ex=1102222800&en= fee7d63623c38e86&ei=5094&partner=homepage 14) Don't Let Banks Turn Their Backs on the Poor By ROBERT E. RUBIN and MICHAEL RUBINGER OP-ED CONTRIBUTOR December 4, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/04/opinion/04rubin.html ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Trophy Hunting? ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** December 04, 2004 ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** Yesterday, before the usual morning gunfire in the streets which has become my morning alarm clock, Abu Talat phones me. There is very heavy fighting over in al-Adhamiya. Two giant explosions occurred around 6:15am, followed by mortar blasts, then constant, heavy gun battles that went on into late morning. The Hamid al-Alwan mosque, a small Shia mosque in the predominantly Sunni area of Adhamiya had been hit with a car bomb. Witnesses reported that the car had been left there at 6am, and detonated remotely. After the first blast, people in nearby homes, hearing the screaming of the wounded, ran outside to help. As a group formed around the wreckage, a secondary, much larger explosion went off. In the end, 14 were killed, 19 wounded. Smoldering vehicles, including a destroyed minibus lay about the street in front of the damaged mosque Pools of blood and body parts lay strewn about the scene. Nearby homes were damaged from the blast as well. Residents took it upon themselves to evacuate most of the bodies and wounded to nearby al-Numan hospital, because ambulances failed to arrive until 45 minutes after the blast. The interesting detail is that while US military are usually some of the first to arrive on the scene at bombings, they never showed up for this one. The Iraqi National Guard, who have a base in the ex-presidential palace less than one kilometer from the bombing, never showed up either. The Iraqi Police, however, did show up at the scene. Most of them wearing facemasks to protect their identity (this is Adhamiya)...but one man, a muscular, arrogant, loudspoken policeman, unmasked, was yelling, "Of course this happened because this is a Shia mosque! The Sunni hate the Shia!" Members of the crowd perceived his actions as deliberately provocative and inflammatory. Aisha Dulaimy, a resident of al-Adhamiya said, "The reason for this car bomb is the Americans want to cause a split between the Shia and Sunni. But there has never been fighting between the Shia and Sunni in the history of Iraq. They want to make a struggle between us, but it will never work. They tried this before and people responded by making demonstrations together against the occupiers. So they will never make it. We are living as brothers-Shia and Sunni. There is no difference because we all live in the same home, which is Iraq." She references an attack last winter in the large Shia mosque across the river in the Khadamiya district, which was followed nearly immediately by an attack on a Sunni mosque in Adhamiya. The attacks were perceived by both residents and religious leaders as attempts to divide the religious sects, so they held mass demonstrations together, Shia and Sunni, in a show of solidarity. They also prayed in one another's mosques. The nearly immediate reaction from the bombing yesterday was an intense mortar barrage on the nearby US military base followed by fierce clashes in Adhamiya. Military helicopters and fighter jets roared overhead, scaring many people who feared they would be bombed. A 16 year-old resident of al-Adhamiya, Ahmed al-Dulaimey, said, "The US jets are so loud, only flying 50 meters above our homes. They dropped three groups of many flares. When I saw them I ran to my house because I was afraid they would bomb us." In other news, Thursday the director of Fallujah General Hospital was shot and wounded by soldiers while he and two other doctors attempted to enter Fallujah in an ambulance in order to provide aid to families trapped there. They had gone into the city after having been granted permission by the military and Ministry of Health. A friend of mine here who is a doctor told me that recently the Ministry of Health issued a directive instructing doctors not to talk to any media, particularly about patients who are wounded by the military. Salam stayed the night last night since we worked late...hence we slept late today. Until 9:30 anyhow, when a huge blast nearby shook the hotel and rattled windows. I sat up quickly in bed, looked at him over on the couch and he said, "Good morning Dahr." I said, "Morning man, who needs coffee," as I dressed and grabbed my camera and ran to the roof of a nearby hotel to locate the blast. A building blocked the exact locale, but the plume of black smoke rose above it-just over near the "green zone." Interesting to have the photo then 10 minutes later in my hotel see it replicated on the TV It was a police station which was bombed. 6 Police dead, at least 60 cops and civilians wounded. Photos dated from May, 2003 have been shown all over Jazeera today-showing Navy Seals torturing Iraqis. Up close shots of men with bloodied mouths with guns held to their heads, etc. You know the drill by now. They were put on the net by the wife of a soldier who'd returned from Iraq. John Hutson, a retired rear admiral who served as the Navy's Judge Advocate General from 1997 to 2000, said the photos suggested possible Geneva Convention violations, as international law prohibits souvenir photos of prisoners of war. Hutson said, "It's pretty obvious that these pictures were taken largely as war trophies." Not too surprising, however, because there are also eyewitness reports now from refugees that some soldiers in Fallujah were tying the dead bodies of resistance fighters to tanks and driving around with their "trophies." More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com Or, you can unsubscribe by sending an email to iraq_dispatches-request@dahrjamailiraq.com and write unsubscribe in the subject or the body of the email. (c)2004 Dahr Jamail. All images and text are protected by United States and international copyright law. If you would like to reprint Dahr's Dispatches on the web, you need to include this copyright notice and a prominent link to the DahrJamailIraq.com website. Any other use of images and text including, but not limited to, reproduction, use on another website, copying and printing requires the permission of Dahr Jamail. Of course, feel free to forward Dahr's dispatches via email. Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Jan. Elections Remain Misunderstood in U.S., Tenuous in Iraq ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** December 04, 2004 The NewStandard By Lisa Ashkenaz Croke, The NewStandard Dahr Jamail in Baghdad contributed to this piece. *With politicians and the media distorting news of the upcoming Iraqi elections, most Americans have no idea how the process will work. Meanwhile, informed skeptics look at recent history and wonder if it will work at all.* http://newstandardnews.net/content/index.cfm/items/1267 December 3 - Asked last week if Sunni participation was needed to make Iraq's national elections "free and fair," President Bush told reporters that he was "confident [that] when people realize that there's a chance to vote on a President, they will participate." Continue reading "Jan. Elections Remain Misunderstood in U.S., Tenuous in Iraq" * I would like to take a moment to bring your attention to an important news website. The NewStandard, which I have worked for as a correspondent and continue to write for today, is a progressive news organization that has the aim of reaching into the mainstream. This goal, which we all know is imperative in order to get the truth about Iraq out to a wider audience, is one that is attainable by a news source like The Newstandard. They consistently produce the highest quality news stories, and you can help them in their cause of pushing them onto a broadening stage by supporting them at this time. Already their work has appeared on thousands of websites and has been cited as reliable reporting by numerous mainstream outlets, including the NY Times, Wall Street Journal and others. Also, their reporting has been cited in civil rights-related motions in court cases, including those of torture victims of Abu Ghraib. With their devoted and tireless work they supported me magnificently as their correspondent during my last trip in Iraq. This support continues today, even while I am no longer their correspondent. They adhere to their policy of putting the journalist first so that she/he can be supported fully in their work, in order to produce the most accurate, fact-checked stories possible. Supporting The NewStandard means supporting independent reporters like me. So few outlets are willing to pay journalists for telling the truth these days, it is vital that we support the few that strive to do just that. You can visit their site now by following this link: http://newstandardnews.net/?refid=u-00000074 To learn more, go to: http://newstandardnews.net/promo2/?action=show_tns-faq&refid=u-00000074 They have made it really simple and secure to support them. Sign-up Page: https://secure.peoplesnetworks.net/members/?action=show_member_registration& refid=u-00000074 More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com You can visit http://dahrjamailiraq.com/email_list/ to subscribe or unsubscribe to the email list. Or, you can unsubscribe by sending an email to iraq_dispatches-request@dahrjamailiraq.com and write unsubscribe in the subject or the body of the email. (c)2004 Dahr Jamail. All images and text are protected by United States and international copyright law. If you would like to reprint Dahr's Dispatches on the web, you need to include this copyright notice and a prominent link to the DahrJamailIraq.com website. Any other use of images and text including, but not limited to, reproduction, use on another website, copying and printing requires the permission of Dahr Jamail. Of course, feel free to forward Dahr's dispatches via email. Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) **Army Gears Up to Punish Soldiers Who Refused Mission ** Please forward far and wide ** From: "Justice Freedom" Fri, 3 Dec 2004 22:46:10 -0800 [Original Message] From: Robert D. Hammie < sidis@math.berkeley.edu **Defend the 343rd! Sign the petition in support of the 343rd Quartermaster soldiers who refused to follow dangerous orders at: www.campusantiwar.net Statement in Support of the 343rd Soldiers Who Refused Iraq Mission Issued by the Campus Antiwar Network Coordinating Committee - 21 November 2004 "The Army doesn't want the information to get out." -Beverly Dobbs, mother of Spec. Joseph Dobbs Well, we want the information to get out. We want everyone to know what the military is trying to do to these soldiers who stood up against unsafe orders. They were right to refuse, and no charges should be brought against them. The Army has recommended punishment for 24 members of the South Carolina-based 343rd quartermaster company who refused orders to drive a fuel convoy on a route hundreds of miles long without armor, air or ground support, and carrying helicopter fuel they believed to be contaminated, and therefore dangerous to other soldiers. The military is trying to keep the situation as quiet as possible. Without the soldier's families bravely speaking out on the situation, much less would be known about their fight. Families say the punishment being considered ranges from a letter of reprimand, fines, reduction in rank and pay, to possible court marshal and prison time. The military has tried to portray this as an isolated incident, and not part of a larger breakdown in discipline or a symptom of a widespread shortage of proper equipment for troops. They obviously fear the soldiers' refusal will find popular support among civilians, and more importantly, those in the military who can sympathize with the 343rd's plight--and who might consider following their example. The widespread discontent in the military can be seen in the numbers of reservists who are fighting calls to return to active duty. Over the last few months, the Army has called 4,000 former soldiers to report for active duty, and 1,800 have requested exemptions or delays. Of the 2,500 that were supposed to report for duty by Nov. 7, 733 haven't shown up. Some soldiers have sued the military and won their cases. In Vietnam, widespread combat refusal paralyzed the military and was crucial to ending the war. That's why the military is trying hard to keep people from seeing the actions of the 343rd as a symbol of resistance. "I'll say it over and over, I do not understand why they're having to go through this", said Beverly Dobbs. "They joined because that was a dream for all of them. It can be ruined because they're not willing to listen to what they're trying to say. To my mind they saved lives by not going out." The military disillusioned many soldiers in Vietnam, and is doing the same today. We will see more incidents like the 343rd's. In fact, another, largely unreported, protest occurred when three National Guard members at Camp Shelby, refused to conduct training exercises after their anger at poor pay and conditions at the base spilled over. When these soldiers stand up and resist, we have to be ready to do the same. In solidarity, The Campus Antiwar Network www.campusantiwar.net For background visit: Platoon Refuses Orders in Iraq http://www.heraldonline.com/local/story/4187300p-3972909c.html Mississippi Guards Rebel, Refuse to Conduct Training http://www.militaryproject.org/article.asp?id=391 Soldiers Flee Training Camp http://www.militaryproject.org/article.asp?id=410 Strains Felt By Guard Unit on Eve Of War Duty, Entire National Guard Batallion Put on Lockdown http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A31689-2004Sep18.html Army encounters resistance from 2,000 former soldiers ordered back to military work http://www.theledger.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20041116/ZNYT02/41116040 "Fight to Survive," Antiwar Soldiers' Web Blog http://www.ftssoldier.blogspot.com/ Visit us on the web at http://www.berkeleystopthewar.org Yahoo! Groups Links ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) Building Unity in the Global Antiwar Movement Become an endorser and supporter for March 19/20 Update: January 20 Counter-Inaugural Protest The A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition in the United States issued a call in early October to mobilize for the March 19/20 Global Day of mass action. This is the second anniversary of Bush's criminal aggression against the people of Iraq. More than 100,000 Iraqis have died and yet the resistance to occupation by the Iraqi people has not been stifled through the resort to high tech massacres. U.S. soldiers are being killed and maimed in a war for conquest. In these ways Iraq parallels the U.S. war against Vietnam. At the same time the U.S. government is spending billions to kill in Iraq, Palestine and Haiti, it is destroying social programs and working peoples' security in the U.S. Antiwar actions in Washington DC, San Francisco, Los Angeles and in other cities around the country and around the world will take place on March 19/20. On the first anniversary of the "Shock and Awe" invasion, March 20, 2004, the A.N.S.W.E.R. coalition and others in a larger March 20 National Coalition promoted the building of a united front under the slogan: Bring the Troops Home Now, End Occupation from Iraq to Palestine to Haiti and Everywhere. The demonstration also highlighted the call for Money for Jobs, Education and Healthcare, Not for War and in defense of civil rights and civil liberties. More than 100,000 marched in New York City refuting the notion that the antiwar movement must turn its back on the just struggle of the Palestinian people in order to build so-called broad support. In fact, the large turnout on March 20 of the Arab-American, Muslim, Haitian and other targeted communities helped the demonstration reflect the broad multi-national and multi- ethnic reality of the global people's movement for justice. This true united front organizing was a major step forward for the antiwar movement in the United States. Rather than excluding the Arab-American and Muslim community, it is imperative that the antiwar movement deepen its solidarity. Struggling against all vestiges of national chauvinism and racism is essential if the new global movement is to realize its full potential. Bush and the ultra-right are using divide and conquer tactics as they target everyone's rights. The antiwar movement can defeat the tactics of Bush and the right-wing by demonstrating in practice that the people can build unity and solidarity among all peoples and all communities. The demonstration comes at a particularly crucial time. The crimes against humanity inflicted on the people of Fallujah have become a metaphor for the entire criminal enterprise. Destroying a city and its people in the name of "democracy" barely masks Bush and Wall Street's real agenda. As the Bush administration attempts to redraw the geo-political map of the Middle East, a corresponding parallel policy targeting the Arab-American and Muslim communities is being rapidly imposed in the United States. The ramification of this policy is in fact alarming. For example, Palestinian professors from Columbia to UC Berkeley, student groups from San Francisco State to Duke University, humanitarian and community organizations from New York to California and from Illinois to Texas, are being systematically targeted in the most vicious manner in an avalanching variety of methods. Clearly, the Bush administration, aided by its allies and ideological neo-conservative underpinning, is attempting to silence dissent using the likes of the Patriot Act, criminalize criticism of Israeli policies (as in the case of House Resolution 3077), and fully marginalize Arab-Americans and Muslims. Hate speech has been so normalized that hate mongers from Daniel Pipes to Michael Savage and Rush Limbaugh are filling all sorts of media outlets with outright racism and bigotry with impunity. In the face of this multi-faceted assault, the clear linkages made thus far within the antiwar movement between the defense of civil liberties at home and the opposition to colonial occupations and conquest, from Palestine, Haiti, to Iraq and beyond, should be not only dearly protected but also expanded and strengthened. We urge all antiwar and people's rights organizations to join together in this important day of action and global solidarity. To become an endorser of the March 19/20 Global Day of Mass Action click here. Update: January 20 Counter-Inaugural Protest More than 6,000 people have now endorsed the January 20 Counter-Inaugural demonstration which will line the Bush parade route in Washington DC. This is a permitted demonstration. As Bush travels by limousine up Pennsylvania Avenue he will be greeted by thousands demanding an immediate end to the criminal war in Iraq. The country and the world must see that the people of the United States are in the streets from the very first day of Bush's second term. Pledge now to support the January 20 demonstration against the war. Click here to endorse and say Bring the Troops Home Now! If you are planning to organize buses, vans or car caravans to be in Washington DC, San Francisco or Los Angeles on January 20, fill out the Transportation Form to help spread the word. Help spread the word about January 20. Click here for new, updated downloadable flyers. We hope you will join us in Washington DC on January 20 or if you can't come help us cover the many expenses for this huge undertaking including transportation to bring people to DC. Funds are urgently needed for this effort. You can make an urgently needed contribution for the January 20 mobilization through a secure server by clicking here. Credit card donations made online are not tax deductible. To make a tax deductible credit card donation, call 202-544-3389. You can also make a tax deductible donation by writing a check to A.N.S.W.E.R./AGJ and sending it to A.N.S.W.E.R., 1247 E St. SE, Washington DC 20003. Update: Cuba/U.S./Mexico/Canada/Venezuela Labor Conference A very important conference - an encounter among Cuban, U.S., Mexican, Canadian, Venezuelan and other trade unionists - will take place in Tijuana, Mexico, the 10th, 11th, and 12th of December, 2004. In response to the repeated denial of entry visas to the U.S., on the part of the U.S. government, to five Cuban trade union leaders, it has been necessary to hold the conference in Tijuana. A.N.S.W.E.R. Coalition Act Now to Stop War & End Racism http://www.ANSWERcoalition.org info@internationalanswer.org National Office in Washington DC: 202-544-3389 New York City: 212-533-0417 Los Angeles: 323-464-1636 San Francisco: 415-821-6545 For media inquiries, call 202-544-3389. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) FORGING THE FIGHTBACK: THE MILLION WORKER MARCH MOVEMENT CALLS FOR RANK AND FILE UNITY IN THE STRUGGLE FOR WORKERS' RIGHTS AND AN END TO THE WAR IN IRAQ A Community Labor News E-Zine From: Douglas MacDonald Date: Thu, 2 Dec 2004 18:00:25 -0800 (PST) Subject: From the Million Worker March: Forging the Fightback FORGING THE FIGHTBACK: THE MILLION WORKER MARCH MOVEMENT CALLS FOR RANK AND FILE UNITY IN THE STRUGGLE FOR WORKERS' RIGHTS AND AN END TO THE WAR IN IRAQ December 2, 2004 (SF, CA) - The Million Worker March Movement emerged from a historic summons to working people by ILWU Local 10, calling upon the rank and file of the labor movement, organized and unorganized, to mobilize in our own name and to challenge the passivity of the AFL-CIO leadership in the face of unrestrained class warfare waged by the captains of capital against the mass of our people. Working people need to have a political expression of our own which is an alternative to the U.S. corporate sector that both the Democrats and the Republicans represent. The timing of the March on Washington was to prepare the beginning of a fight-back precisely because the two political parties, acting as one, were confining political discourse to the corporate agenda of permanent war, destruction of all social services, and a relentless assault upon the union movement itself. It was clear to us that the crisis in a labor movement whose numbers had dwindled to under 12% of the work force in America, was linked directly to the business unionism that has done everything possible to stifle rank and file leadership. It is reflected in the wholesale concessionary bargaining that has produced setback after setback and led to the dismantling of the trade union movement. Pension funds go belly-up, workers' rights are eroded and, while all this unfolds, dependence upon the Democratic Party deepens - -- a Party whose funding, personnel, track record and program are at the very center of the assault upon our class. Behind a façade of two parties, the captains of industry call the political shots while labor has been put in the position of providing cover for undisguised attacks upon working people. Here is a political party and a candidate who supported the war in Iraq and attacked the Republican administration from the right for "hesitating" to carry out a Guernica-like genocide in Fallujah. Here was a party whose leadership called for increasing the military budget by nearly $800 billion, adding 40,000 troops in Iraq, attacking Iran preemptively, cutting social services and reducing the federal deficit by slashing two million public sector jobs. Writing in the Wall Street Journal, John Kerry stated that his administration would not only protect business but contain any challenge to its rule. He stated that the election was about "a change in CEO," adding: "election day will be a national shareholders' meeting." John Kerry and the Democratic Party were unabashed in parading Kerry's key policy- makers before Wall Street and the financial media. His economic policy maker was Warren Buffett, the right-wing Republican billionaire who performed the same function for Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger. His economic team included Lee Iacocca of Chrysler bail-out fame, David Bonderman of the Texas Pacific Group, who bankrupted Continental and American West airlines, destroying union jobs, while profiteering; Bank of America chairman, Charles Gifford, August A. Busch IV, President of Anheuser-Busch, and Peter Chernin, administrative director of the far-right Rupert Murdoch News, Corporation -- all registered Republicans and key financiers of the 2000 Presidential campaign of George W. Bush. John Kerry's key foreign policy-makers featured Rand Beers, who took over FEMA from Oliver North under Ronald Reagan and served on the National Security Council for George H. W. Bush and George W. Bush and William Perry of the Carlyle Group -- the 14 billion dollar arms conglomerate run by a "Who's Who" of the Republican Party. In handing over union funds of well over $100 million to the Democratic Party, labor was put in the position of funding a political campaign waged on behalf of corporate capital, Who was to speak for working people? The Million Worker March undertook to place front and forward the crisis facing working people and the failure of the political parties to address it. We spelled out a working peoples' agenda and looked to the rank and file to mobilize in their own name. The timeliness of the March was related to the absence of choice at a time of election. We said that the real election was the decision of union locals across the country to advance our needs and to call for action concerning universal health care, affordable housing, an end to profiteering and the hegemony of the merchants of death with their program of perpetual war. John Sweeney and the AFL-CIO leadership sought to discourage union endorsements of the March. They called upon unions and labor council to cut off funds. They asserted that the defeat of George Bush took precedence over a national worker mobilization that would address the crisis facing labor. As endorsements by major trade unions grew and the Million Worker March built regional committees across the country, the AFL-CIO leadership issued statements in which they professed to support the aims of the March while objecting to its timing. Unfortunately, these public statements were accompanied by stepped up efforts behind the scenes to prevent locals from organizing buses and sending supporters of the March to other locations. We asked then as we assert now: Who spoke for the needs of working Americans at a time of this election -- the Democratic Party with its corporate agenda or the Million Worker March movement with our demands for universal health care, slashing the military budget, affordable housing for all, a crash program to save our public schools, the reconstruction of our decaying cities and a halt to the mad race to the sweat-shop bottom that pit workers against each other across the world? The Million Worker Movement understood the pressures upon people in the movement for social justice to "dump Bush" and we reached out to all, regardless of their expectations from the elections, to stand up for our needs, to voice our demands and to prepare the terrain within rank and file labor and the community for an ongoing movement for fundamental change in America. We know that many in USLAW supported the March and we were gratified that Gene Bruskin spoke at the Lincoln Memorial, even though a formal endorsement by USLAW, despite support for it, did not occur. We regretted this at the time, but, today,, as Fallujah is devastated and a relentless war of subjugation is unleashed in Iraq, the applause of the leadership of the Democratic Party and deafening silence of the leadership of the AFL-CIO speak to us with no less compelling urgency. A hallmark of the Million Worker Movement has been the clear emergence of Black working class leadership -- through ILWU Local 10, The teamsters National Black Caucus, District Council 1707 of AFSCME, the Transport Workers Union in New York -- in conjunction with union activists in every sector of the labor movement, the immigrant rights movement and broad sectors of the anti-war movement, notably in the International Action Center and ANSWER. Even as the Million Worker March on October 17 was a reflection of the real composition of rank and file working people in America -- both in terms of rank and file activism and the involvement of the most exploited sectors of the work force -- the March was called to provide a vehicle for real change and to end our political dependence upon our exploiters. Today, working people face even greater assaults. Every indicator of the U.S. economy reveals the crisis in which the system of private ownership of the means of production now finds itself. The deficit financing required to sustain imperial reach is matched by the instability of the dollar as corporate and banking capital siphon off trillions of dollars in profit. The international nature of corporate rule and the exploitation it imposes upon working people is manifested most clearly by the outsourcing of jobs to the sweatshops of the world. To pit workers against each other in this way requires breaking the will of working people in every country and, above all, to prevent a unified workers' fight-back across national frontiers. That is the significance of the presence at the Lincoln Memorial of representatives and messages of support from international trade union federations representing 47.7 million organized workers. The Million Worker March movement is not centered in the United States alone. It can be found in the Railway Workers of Japan who battle privatization. It is present in the Korean Confederation of Trade Unions as it prepares a General Strike against the corporate attempt to end full-time employment. It is manifested in the support from the trade union federations of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Venezuela, Brazil, Philippines and Spain . When Dora Chiba, the Japanese Railway Workers Union, organized demonstrations against privatization and union- busting in Tokyo, the Million Worker March was there. We joined a delegation to the Tokyo offices of the company that owned the hotels locking out hotel workers in the U.S.. The Million Worker March followed up in San Francisco. Together with the San Francisco Labor Council and Hotel Workers Local 2, we co-sponsored a unity rally on November 20 and led rank and file members of unions across the Bay Area to join the picket lines at five major hotels. The lock-out was ended that day -- a strong indication that a unified struggle of working people -- nationally and internationally -- is the way to win strikes, beat back scabs and regain the offensive for working people. The international fightback initiated by the Million Worker March Movement takes note of the weakness of the U.S.. dollar that occurs at a moment when the U.S. Government Accountability Office has calculated a "fiscal gap" -- the amount necessary to pay off U.S. indebtedness -- at $72 trillion. Much of the debt paper is held by overseas investors whose incentive to remain in dollar holdings diminishes daily. The one percent of the population that now owns more than the combined wealth of 95% of the population is compelled to intensify drastically the exploitation of our labor in order to sustain what is increasingly shown to be precarious rule. Andrew Stern and the leadership of SEIU have called for organizational changes within the structure of the AFL-CIO to address the malaise afflicting the labor movement in America. Clearly, labor is in urgent need of a new strategy and a vision that can galvanize working people. The Million Worker March movement poses the necessity for labor to answer the crisis facing working people in America through a declaration of political independence. If working people are to confront and to redress a system in terminal decay, we shall need to build a political vehicle and party that fights for our program and is answerable at every level to the rank and file, whose expression it must be. Never has there been a more opportune moment for rank and file working people to forge a mass movement for fundamental change. Rarely has the importance of unity in struggle been more compelling along an axis of class independence. We need unity in action based upon the mobilization of the rank and file. We have the opportunity to wage this struggle not only in the United States but in conjunction with the ongoing fight-back of labor in many countries. Now is the time for the Million Worker Movement, U.S. Labor Against the War, the Labor Party, and organizations committed to a rank and file fightback to act in unison. We call for organized discussion to prepare joint action against the war in Iraq and the policies of permanent war. We urge the opening of discussions with ANSWER, the International Action Center, Veterans for Peace, Iraqi Veterans Against the War, and Gulf War Veterans for common action on March 19 in New York around a unified call for an immediate end to the war in Iraq and withdrawal of all occupation forces. We call upon U.S. Labor Against the War, the Labor Party, Black Workers For Justice to join the Million Worker March Movement in reclaiming May Day as the day of the international workers' movement and to call an international action around the list of demands set forth by the Million Worker March. In forging a unified rank and file movement to resist the wars of subjugation of U.S. rulers we defend the working class at home and abroad. In acting together for independent political action, we can emancipate working people from the deadly embrace of a leadership that has abandoned the struggle and forge a political expression of our own. In identifying the class nature of the oppression afflicting us, we can prepare the way for a workers' agenda for the transformation of our society and for the democratic control by the working class of the levers of governance in every society. - ----- End forwarded message ----- FULL-SPECTRUM FIGHTBACK! NO PASARAN! Vote to Impeach George Bush http://www.votetoimpeach.org/ Know Your Rights http://prisonradio.org/pdf/KYR_English_2002.pdf Readers may email your article submissions or your comments to ListAdmin@CLNews.org You may Subscribe or Un-Subscribe through a Confirmed Opt-In or Opt-out Automatic Process at http://www.clnews.org/MailList/subscribtion.htm "Freedom is always and exclusively freedom for the one who thinks differently" --Rosa Luxemburg ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) Lessons Of The November 2004 Elections & Perpectives For The Future Sunday December 12, 2004 7:00 PM 522 Valencia St./16th St. San Francisco Donation Requested $3.00 What are the lessons of the election and how do we go forward today. These are the issues that will be addressed at this discussion. The trade unions which spent hundreds of millions of dollars to support Kerry are now left with nothing to show for it and Bush is intent on pushing privatizaton, more repression and expanding the wars in the Middle East. What should working people do to challenge these policies and how can the Million Worker March movement be used as a vehicle to build an independent working class movement. Join us in this important debate. Sponsored by Peace And Freedom Labor Committee Steve Zeltzer For Supervisor Campaign Committee Speakers: Steve Zeltzer, Candidate For SF Board Of Supervisors District 9 Tom Lacey, North State Chair Peace & Freedom Party Central Committee For further information contact stevefor9@pacbell.net (415)695-1369 tlacey@uesf.org (415)647-3868 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) In this message: · Weekly ANSWER Activist Meeting · Shutdown the PG Hunters Point Power Plant · ANSWER Film Series: ÂNorth Korea: Beyond the DMZ For more information on the following events, call 415-821-6545. ---------- Tues. Dec. 7, 7pm ANSWER ACTIVIST MEETING 2489 Mission St. Room 30 San Francisco Join us for a political update and a reportback from a recent Zapatista support delegation to Chiapas. Also, Maurice Campbell from the Community First Coalition will give an update on the struggle to close the PG plants that are polluting the Bayview-Hunters Point and Potrero communities and plans for an action to shutdown the HP plant. Get involved in mobilizing for the January 20 Counter- Inaugural Demonstration. ---------- Wed. Dec. 8, 12noon EMERGENCY ACTION: CLOSE THE PG HUNTERS POINT PLANT NOW! Gather at the front gate, Evans and Middlepoint Rd., Bayview Hunters Point, SF Gavin Newsom and Supervisor Sophie Maxwell announced on Nov. 8 that a deal had been made to close the PG Hunters Point Potrero plants. In fact, there is no deal, and there is no set date for the plant closures. Fight the ongoing environmental racism that has created some of the highest asthma rates in the country. Join residents and community groups in their demand for the immediate closure of this polluting and unnecessary fossil fuel power plant. Sponsored by Green Action for Health and Environmental Justice, Huntersview Tenants Association, All Hollows Garden Residents Association, and the Community First Coalition. ------------ Thurs. Dec. 9, 7:30pm ANSWER FILM SERIES: ÂNORTH KOREA: BEYOND THE DMZ ATA 992 Valencia St. at 21st, San Francisco $5 donation With a report and discussion of the Bush administrationÂs threats against North Korea. ÂAxis of evil?" While this tiny state on the divided Korean peninsula is continually demonized in America, few have any first hand knowledge of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. What is it like on the other side of the 38th parallel? How do Koreans in the north view this past decade  the fall of Soviet communism, natural disasters that brought famine and power shortages, and a continued, dangerously hostile relationship with the U.S.? What are the concerns of the Korean American community  many of whom have family in the north? This new documentary follows a young Korean American woman to see her relatives, and through unique footage of life in the D.P.R.K. and interviews with ordinary people and scholars, opens a window into this nation and its people. 2003, 56min. ---------- To subscribe to the list, send a message to: To remove your address from the list, just send a message to the address in the ``List-Unsubscribe'' header of any list message. If you haven't changed addresses since subscribing, you can also send a message to: For addition or removal of addresses, We'll send a confirmation message to that address. When you receive it, simply reply to it to complete the transaction. ---- Msg sent via Comchannel - http://www.comchannel.com/ ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) Smoking While Iraq Burns Comment Its idolisation of 'the face of Falluja' shows how numb the US is to everyone's pain but its own Naomi Klein The Guardian Friday November 26, 2004 http://www.guardian.co.uk/Columnists/Column/0,5673,1360284,00.html Iconic images inspire love and hate, and so it is with the photograph of James Blake Miller, the 20-year-old marine from Appalachia, who has been christened "the face of Falluja" by pro-war pundits, and the "the Marlboro man" by pretty much everyone else. Reprinted in more than a hundred newspapers, the Los Angeles Times photograph shows Miller "after more than 12 hours of nearly non-stop, deadly combat" in Falluja, his face coated in war paint, a bloody scratch on his nose, and a freshly lit cigarette hanging from his lips. Gazing lovingly at Miller, the CBS News anchor Dan Rather informed his viewers: "For me, this one's personal. This is a warrior with his eyes on the far horizon, scanning for danger. See it. Study it. Absorb it. Think about it. Then take a deep breath of pride. And if your eyes don't dampen, you're a better man or woman than I." A few days later, the LA Times declared that its photo had "moved into the realm of the iconic". In truth, the image just feels iconic because it is so laughably derivative: it's a straight-up rip-off of the most powerful icon in American advertising (the Marlboro man), which in turn imitated the brightest star ever created by Hollywood - John Wayne - who was himself channelling America's most powerful founding myth, the cowboy on the rugged frontier. It's like a song you feel you've heard a thousand times before - because you have. But never mind that. For a country that just elected a wannabe Marlboro man as its president, Miller is an icon and, as if to prove it, he has ignited his very own controversy. "Lots of children, particularly boys, play army, and like to imitate this young man. The clear message of the photo is that the way to relax after a battle is with a cigarette," wrote Daniel Maloney in a scolding letter to the Houston Chronicle. Linda Ortman made the same point to the editors of the Dallas Morning News: "Are there no photos of non-smoking soldiers?" A reader of the New York Post helpfully suggested more politically correct propaganda imagery: "Maybe showing a marine in a tank, helping another GI or drinking water would have a more positive impact on your readers." Yes, that's right: letter writers from across the nation are united in their outrage - not that the steely-eyed, smoking soldier makes mass killing look cool, but that the laudable act of mass killing makes the grave crime of smoking look cool. Better to protect impressionable youngsters by showing soldiers taking a break from deadly combat by drinking water or, perhaps, since there is a severe potable water shortage in Iraq, Coke. (It reminds me of the joke about the Hassidic rabbi who says all sexual positions are acceptable except for one: standing up "because that could lead to dancing".) On second thoughts, perhaps Miller does deserve to be elevated to the status of icon - not of the war in Iraq, but of the new era of supercharged American impunity. Because outside US borders, it is, of course, a different marine who has been awarded the prize as "the face of Falluja": the soldier captured on tape executing a wounded, unarmed prisoner in a mosque. Runners-up are a photograph of a two-year-old Fallujan in a hospital bed with one of his tiny legs blown off; a dead child lying in the street, clutching the headless body of an adult; and an emergency health clinic blasted to rubble. Inside the US, these snapshots of a lawless occupation appeared only briefly, if they appeared at all. Yet Miller's icon status has endured, kept alive with human interest stories about fans sending cartons of Marlboros to Falluja, interviews with the marine's proud mother, and earnest discussions about whether smoking might reduce Miller's effectiveness as a fighting machine. Impunity - the perception of being outside the law - has long been the hallmark of the Bush regime. What is alarming is that it appears to have deepened since the election, ushering in what can only be described as an orgy of impunity. In Iraq, US forces and their Iraqi surrogates are no longer bothering to conceal attacks on civilian targets and are openly eliminating anyone - doctors, clerics, journalists - who dares to count the bodies. At home, impunity has been made official policy with Bush's appointment of Alberto Gonzales as attorney general, the man who personally advised the president in his infamous "torture memo" that the Geneva conventions are "obsolete". This kind of defiance cannot simply be explained by Bush's win. There has to be something in how he won, in how the election was fought, that gave this administration the distinct impression that it had been handed a get-out-of-the-Geneva- conventions free card. That's because the administration was handed precisely such a gift - by John Kerry. In the name of electability, the Kerry team gave Bush five months on the campaign trail without ever facing serious questions about violations of international law. Fearing that he would be seen as soft on terror and disloyal to US troops, Kerry stayed scandalously silent about Abu Ghraib and Guantánamo Bay. When it became painfully clear that fury would rain down on Falluja as soon as the polls closed, Kerry never spoke out against the plan, or against the other illegal bombings of civilian areas that took place throughout the campaign. When the Lancet published its landmark study estimating that 100,000 Iraqis had died as result of the invasion and occupation, Kerry just repeated his outrageous (and frankly racist) claim that Americans "are 90% of the casualties in Iraq". There was a message sent by all of this silence, and the message was that these deaths don't count. By buying the highly questionable logic that Americans are incapable of caring about anyone's lives but their own, the Kerry campaign and its supporters became complicit in the dehumanisation of Iraqis, reinforcing the idea that some lives are expendable, insufficiently important to risk losing votes over. And it is this morally bankrupt logic, more than the election of any single candidate, that allows these crimes to continue unchecked. The real-world result of all the "strategic" thinking is the worst of both worlds: it didn't get Kerry elected and it sent a clear message to the people who were elected that they will pay no political price for committing war crimes. And this is Kerry's true gift to Bush: not just the presidency, but impunity. You can see it perhaps best of all in the Marlboro man in Falluja, and the surreal debates that swirl around him. Genuine impunity breeds a kind of delusional decadence, and this is its face: a nation bickering about smoking while Iraq burns. ·A version of this column was first published in The Nation thenation.com Guardian Unlimited (c) Guardian Newspapers Limited 2004 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) Ugly the War: Iraq Watch Specials From Peace No War Network December 3, 2004 URL: http://www.PeaceNoWar.net Navy probes new Iraq prisoner photos: AP China Daily (China) Updated: 2004-12-04 09:16 http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/english/doc/2004-12/04/content_397299.htm The US military has launched a criminal investigation into photographs that appear to show Navy SEALs in Iraq sitting on hooded and handcuffed detainees, and photos of what appear to be bloodied prisoners, one with a gun to his head. A photo found posted on a commercial photo-sharing Web site operated by a woman who said her husband brought the photos from Iraq after his tour of duty appears to show prisoners in the back of a truck with a foot atop one of the detainees. The Navy SEALs have launched a criminal investigation into photographs that appear to show commandos in Iraq sitting on hooded and handcuffed detainees, and photos of what appear to be bloodied prisoners, one with a gun to his head. [AP] Some of the photos have date stamps suggesting they were taken in May 2003, which could make them the earliest evidence of possible abuse of prisoners in Iraq. The far more brutal practices photographed in Abu Ghraib prison occurred months later. An Associated Press reporter found more than 40 of the pictures among hundreds in an album posted on a commercial photo- sharing Web site by a woman who said her husband brought them from Iraq after his tour of duty. It is unclear who took the pictures, which the Navy said it was investigating after the AP furnished copies to get comment for this story. Photos that appear to show commandos in Iraq sitting on hooded and handcuffed detainees are seen on a commercial photo-sharing Web site operated by a woman who said her husband brought the photos from Iraq after his tour of duty. The Navy SEALs have launched a criminal investigation into the photographs. Date stamps on some photos suggest they were made in May 2003, which could make them the earliest evidence of possible abuse of prisoners in Iraq. [AP] These and other photos found by the AP appear to show the immediate aftermath of raids on civilian homes. One man is lying on his back with a boot on his chest. A mug shot shows a man with an automatic weapon pointed at his head and a gloved thumb jabbed into his throat. In many photos, faces have been blacked out. What appears to be blood drips from the heads of some. A family huddles in a room in one photo and others show debris and upturned furniture. "These photographs raise a number of important questions regarding the treatment of prisoners of war (POWs) and detainees," Navy Cmdr. Jeff Bender, a spokesman for the Naval Special Warfare Command in Coronado, said in a written response to questions. "I can assure you that the matter will be thoroughly investigated." The photos were turned over to the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, which instructed the SEAL command to determine whether they show any serious crimes, Bender said Friday. That investigation will determine the identities of the troops and what they were doing in the photos. Some of the photos recall aspects of the images from Abu Ghraib, which led to charges against seven soldiers accused of humiliating and assaulting prisoners. In several of the photos obtained by the AP, grinning men wearing U.S. flags on their uniforms, and one with a tattoo of a SEAL trident, take turns sitting or lying atop what appear to be three hooded and handcuffed men in the bed of a pickup truck. A reporter found the photos, which since have since been removed from public view, while researching the prosecution of a group of SEALs who allegedly beat prisoners and photographed one of them in degrading positions. Those photos, taken with a SEAL's personal camera, haven't been publicly released. Though they have alarmed SEAL commanders, the photographs found by the AP do not necessarily show anything illegal, according to experts in the laws of war who reviewed photos at AP's request. Gary Solis, a former Marine Corps prosecutor and judge who teaches at the United States Military Academy, said the images showed "stupid" and "juvenile" behavior - but not necessarily a crime. John Hutson, a retired rear admiral who served as the Navy's Judge Advocate General from 1997 to 2000, said they suggested possible Geneva Convention violations. Those international laws prohibit souvenir photos of prisoners of war. "It's pretty obvious that these pictures were taken largely as war trophies," Hutson said. "Once you start allowing that kind of behavior, the next step is to start posing the POWs in order to get even better pictures." At a minimum, the pictures violate Navy regulations that prohibit photographing prisoners other than for intelligence or administrative purposes, according to Bender, the SEALs spokesman. All Naval Special Warfare personnel were told that prior to deployment, he said, but "it is obvious from some of the photographs that this policy was not adhered to." The images were posted to the Internet site Smugmug.com. The woman who posted them told the AP they were on the camera her husband brought back from Iraq. She said her husband has returned to Iraq. He does not appear in photos with prisoners. The Navy goes to great lengths to protect the identities and whereabouts of its 2,400 SEALs - which stands for Navy Sea, Air, Land - many of whom have classified counterterrorist missions around the globe. "Some of these photos clearly depict faces and names of Naval Special Warfare personnel, which could put them or their families at risk," Bender said. Out of safety concerns, the AP is not identifying the woman who posted the photos. The wife said she was upset that a reporter was able to view the album, which includes family snapshots. Hundreds of other photos depict everyday military life in Iraq, some showing commandos standing around piles of weapons and waving wads of cash. The images were found through the online search engine Google. The same search today leads to the Smugmug.com Web page, which now prompts the user for a password. Nine scenes from the SEAL camp remain in Google's archived version of the page. "I think it's fair to assume that it would be very hard for most consumers to know all the ways the search engines can discover Web pages," said Smugmug spokesman Chris MacAskill. Before the site was password protected, the AP purchased reprints for 29 cents each. Some men in the photos wear patches that identify them as members of Seal Team Five, based in Coronado, and the unit's V-shaped insignia decorates a July Fourth celebration cake. The photos surfaced amid a case of prisoner abuse involving members of another SEAL team also stationed at Coronado, a city near San Diego. Navy prosecutors have charged several members of SEAL Team Seven with abusing a suspect in the bombing a Red Cross facility. According to charge sheets and testimony during a military hearing last month, SEALs posed in the back of a Humvee for photos that allegedly humiliated Manadel al-Jamadi, who died hours later at Abu Ghraib. Testimony from that case suggest personal cameras became increasingly common on some SEAL missions last year. Photos of U.S. Military Torture in Abu Ghraib Prison http://www.peacenowar.net/Iraq/News/April%2004-Photos/Abu%20Ghraib.htm For more photos and Videos from Iraq, visit: "Report from Baghdad" July, 2003 http://www.actionla.org/Iraq/IraqReport/intro.html Peace, No War War is not the answer, for only love can conquer hate Not in our Name! And another world is possible! Information for antiwar movements, news across the World, please visit: http://www.PeaceNoWar.net Please Join PeaceNoWar Listserv, send e-mail to: peacenowar-subscribe@lists.riseup.net Please Donate to Peace No War Network! Send check pay to: ActionLA/SEE 1013 Mission St. #6 South Pasadena CA 91030 (All donations are tax deductible) <><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><> *To Translate this page to Arabic, please visit ajeeb.com: http://tarjim.ajeeb.com/ajeeb/default.asp?lang=1 *To Translate this page to French, Spanish, German, Italian or Portuguese, please visit Systran: http://www.systransoft.com/ **"Report From Baghdad" CD-ROM** Pacifica Radio KPFK Los Angeles Reporter Lee Siu Hin's July 003 trip to U.S. occupied Iraq. An interactive CD-ROM with articles, photos, audio and video interviews includes: people of Iraq, U.S. military, human rights workers, religious leaders and more! Please Visit the Website: http://www.actionla.org/Iraq/IraqReport/intro.html Each CD costs: $15.00 plus $3.50 S/H (work both PC and Mac) The CD sells will be benefit the Baghdad Independent Media Center, ActionLA, and PeaceNoWar.net *Additional donations are welcome, and it will be tax deductible. For more information, tel: (213)403-0131 e-mail: info@ActionLA.org URL: www.ActionLA.org Send check/money orders to: ActionLA/SEE 1013 Mission St. #6, South Pasadena, CA 91030 UNITED FOR PEACE & JUSTICE | 212-868-5545 This email list is designed for posting news articles or event announcements of interest to UFPJ member groups. It is not a discussion list. To engage in online discussion of UFPJ matters, join our discussion list by sending a blank email to ufpj-disc-subscribe@yahoogroups.com ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) Suicide Bomber Kills 8 Iraqi Police Officers By ROBERT F. WORTH BAGHDAD, Iraq December 5, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/05/international/middleeast/05iraq.html?hp&ex =1102222800&en=381244440e68093c&ei=5094&partner=homepage BAGHDAD, Iraq, Dec. 4 - A suicide bomber rammed a minibus packed with explosives into a police station near Baghdad's protected Green Zone on Saturday morning, killing 8 officers and wounding 38 in the second major assault on Iraq's beleaguered security forces in two days. The attack came as insurgents in Samarra, 60 miles north of Baghdad, the capital, attacked a police station with machine guns, wounding two officers before American soldiers arrived to help fight them off, military officials said. The assaults, one day after at least 27 Iraqis and 22 insurgents were killed in attacks in Baghdad and Mosul, demonstrated the insurgents' renewed focus on crippling and intimidating the Iraqi security forces, who are set to inherit responsibility for the country's security as the January elections approach. Violence continued elsewhere. Near Baquba, a roadside bomb exploded Saturday morning as an American patrol passed, killing one soldier, wounding another and badly damaging their vehicle, military officials said. In western Iraq along the Jordanian border, a suicide car bomb rammed an American military base on Friday afternoon, killing two coalition soldiers and wounding five, military officials in Baghdad said Saturday. The officials did not provide the nationality of the dead and wounded or any other details about the incident. In Mosul, American troops engaged insurgents who were armed with AK-47 rifles and rocket-propelled grenades Saturday morning, and a car full of insurgents threw grenades at the main American military base before speeding away. No one was hurt in that attack on the base, but military officials said an Iraqi driver was killed in an accident with the insurgents' car as they drove away. On the west side of the Mosul, where military officials say close to 100 insurgents staged coordinated grenade, mortar and bomb attacks against American patrols on Friday, there was sporadic violence, with some patrols taking sniper fire from insurgents. In Baghdad, the suicide bomb exploded at 9:30 a.m., with a blast so powerful it sheared the facade off the Salhiya police station and caused the roof to collapse. Thick black smoke poured up from the station, just north of the main entrance to the Green Zone, the heavily protected compound that houses foreign embassies and Iraq's interim government. Other government buildings, including the Foreign Ministry and the Housing Ministry, are just steps from the police station. The blast struck as about 30 officers were gathering near the front gate for roll call, officers said. Husam Nagim, an officer who was standing nearby at the time, said the bomber, a young man, drove a Kia minivan up to the gate and accelerated through the protective wires before anyone could stop him. The bomber was smiling as he drove through the wires, Mr. Nagim said, as he lay covered by a bloody blanket on a cot at Yarmouk Hospital two hours later, an IV in his right arm and his mother and brother standing next to him. "We shouted to our colleagues but he was faster," Mr. Nagim said, his voice choked with sobs. Afterward, mangled and charred bodies lay scattered on the ground, Mr. Nagim recalled. American and Iraqi troops quickly cordoned off the area around the station, which was choked with traffic. On Friday, just after dawn, militants had struck another police station in Baghdad, firing mortars, machine guns and rocket- propelled grenades. After the officers inside ran out of ammunition, the attackers stormed the police compound, freeing 50 prisoners and following six fleeing officers to the roof, where they shot and killed them all. The attacks in Baghdad, Mosul and Samarra were the latest in a growing wave of violence aimed at the country's police officers, soldiers and national guardsmen. Last week, 12 officers were killed in western Iraq when a suicide bomber struck a police station there. In Mosul, at least 90 bodies have been found over the past two weeks, many of them Iraqi police officers and national guardsmen murdered and mutilated by insurgents. Most of that city's 5,000- member police force and large parts of several national guard battalions deserted their posts during insurgent attacks last month. There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the attacks on Saturday. But the network of the Jordanian militant Abu Musab al-Zarqawi claimed credit for the attack on the Baghdad police station on Friday, as well as for other attacks in Mosul last week that left 17 Iraqi national guardsmen and an American soldier dead. Such claims are impossible to verify. But the continued vigor of the resistance has made it clear that the American-led offensive in Falluja last month, for all its success in killing militants there, has not crippled the rebels' ability to mount coordinated and deadly strikes throughout the country. A number of prominent Sunni Arab politicians have cited the attacks as a reason to delay the national and provincial elections scheduled for Jan. 30, the first scheduled since the fall of Saddam Hussein. But leaders of Iraq's majority Shiites insist that the elections take place as scheduled, and on Thursday, President Bush firmly reiterated the American position that the elections should not be postponed. On Wednesday, the Pentagon announced that it would increase troop strength by 12,000 in Iraq by next month, to a total of about 150,000, mainly to improve security before the elections. Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr., a Delaware Democrat who visited here with other senators over the past week and met with senior American commanders, said his visit had confirmed his belief that the increase was long overdue. Richard A. Oppel Jr. contributed reporting from Mosul for this article, and Khalid al-Ansary from Baghdad. Copyright 2004 The New York Times ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) Introducing a new Policy Report from Foreign Policy In Focus The Landmine Web By Colonel Daniel Smith, USA (Ret.) Peace and Justice News from FPIF http://www.fpif.org/ December 3, 2004 With the double whammy of the four-day Thanksgiving weekend and the start of the Christmas shopping crush, little wonder that most people missed another very important November date: the five-year review conference on the treaty banning anti-personnel landmines (also known as the Ottawa Convention) that opened November 28 in Nairobi, Kenya. As of the conferenceÂs opening, 144 countries had ratified the treaty (Ethiopia being the latest), eight more had signed but not ratified, and 42 had refused to sign. The latter two groups present interesting country Âclusters that revolve around three major powers: China, Russia, and the United States. And while these three are either at war or in strained relationships, the other 47 non-ratifiers are not all similarly encumbered. Yes, a few could be categorized as international pariahs, but many of the Pacific Island nations among these 47 are more in danger from rising ocean levels than from the threat of invasion that might tempt them to employ landmines. It may seem a function of size and geography that most of those that have not signed border on and thereby fall within the sphere of influence of China and Russia. But in the broader view recent history, there looms the unmistakable presence of an eminence grise - like the unseen quasar in a dual star system - that exerts great power: the United States. Dan Smith dan@fcnl.org is a military affairs analyst for Foreign Policy n Focus (online at http://www.fpif.org), a retired U.S. army colonel and a senior fellow on Military Affairs at the Friends Committee on National Legislation. See new FPIF Policy Report online at: http://www.presentdanger.org/papers/0412landmine.html With printer friendly PDF version at: http://www.presentdanger.org/pdf/reports/PR0412landmine.pdf For related analysis from Foreign Policy In Focus: Iraq and the U.S. Legacy By Colonel Daniel Smith, USA (Ret.) (November 26, 2004) http://www.fpif.org/commentary/2004/0411competent.html Intelligent Intelligence Reform By Colonel Daniel Smith, USA (Ret.) (November 26, 2004 ) http://www.fpif.org/commentary/2004/0411intel.html Being ÂOver There: Location, Location, Location By Colonel Daniel Smith, USA (Ret.) (November 11, 2004) http://www.fpif.org/papers/0411location.html Produced and distributed by FPIF:ÂA Think Tank Without Walls, a joint program of Interhemispheric Resource Center (IRC) and Institute for Policy Studies (IPS). For more information, visit http://www.fpif.org If you would like to add a name to the ÂWhatÂs New At FPIF specific region or topic list, please email: communications@irc-online.org with Âsubscribe and giving your area of interest. To add your name to this list, send a blank email to: peaceandjustice-subscribe@lists.riseup.net To unsubscribe, send a blank email to: peaceandjustice-unsubscribe@lists.riseup.net. Interhemispheric Resource Center (IRC) http://www.irc-online.org/ Outreach Coordinator Email: communications@irc-online.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) Experts Fear Medicare Won't Work for Nursing Home Patients By ROBERT PEAR WASHINGTON December 5, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/05/health/05nursing.html?hp&ex=1102222800&en= 1db401a693f76ceb&ei=5094&partner=homepage WASHINGTON, Dec. 4 - A wide range of experts on long-term care express serious concern that the new Medicare law will be unworkable for most of the 1.5 million Americans who live in nursing homes. Nursing home residents take large numbers of prescription drugs, an average of eight a day. But many have physical disabilities and brain disorders that impair their memory and judgment. So they cannot easily shop around for insurance plans to find the best bargains on their drugs, as other Medicare beneficiaries are supposed to do. Federal and state officials, pharmacists and nursing home directors said they had no idea how these patients would obtain their medicines under the new program, which begins in January 2006. "Nobody knows where they're going to get their drugs from," said Stanton G. Ades, senior vice president of NeighborCare, a company in Baltimore that supplies drugs to more than 1,500 nursing homes and assisted living centers in 32 states. The role of such long-term care pharmacies under the new law is unclear. One of the homes served by NeighborCare is at Asbury Methodist Village in Gaithersburg, Md. NeighborCare delivers drugs to the home two to five times a day. The drugs for 20 patients are kept in a medication cart with six drawers. A month's supply of each drug prescribed for each patient is kept in a separate little box labeled with the patient's name. The cart has 165 boxes, indicating an average of about eight prescriptions for each resident. Since each prescription may call for 2 or 3 pills a day, a patient may be taking 20 to 30 pills a day. The nurses keep detailed logs that show every pill given to every patient. NeighborCare, which supplies drugs for all 250 patients in the home, continually reviews those records to ensure that patients are taking the right drugs in the proper doses. By contrast, the new law relies on private health plans to provide drug benefits to the elderly. Each Medicare beneficiary will have a choice of two or more government-subsidized plans. Each plan can establish its own list of approved drugs, known as a formulary, and its own network of retail pharmacies. Premiums, generally expected to average $35 a month, can vary from plan to plan. The premise of the law is that Medicare beneficiaries will carefully compare these plans and enroll in the ones that best meet their needs. Aetna, for example, might offer a Medicare drug plan, dispensing medications at discounted prices through retail pharmacies around the country. But the network would not necessarily include NeighborCare, the supplier at Asbury Village. Bush administration officials said they were seeking ways to meet the special needs of nursing home residents and recognized the value of long-term care pharmacies. Dr. Mark B. McClellan, administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, said the administration would insure that beneficiaries had access to "all medically necessary drugs." Moreover, he said drug plans cannot "discriminate against any particular type of beneficiaries." In a preamble to the proposed Medicare rules, the government said access to such pharmacies "should be preserved," but did not say how. Experts on long-term care foresee a number of problems. "The way it's supposed to work under the new law is totally confusing," said Joan E. DaVanzo, vice president of the Lewin Group, which recently received a federal contract to study pharmacy services in nursing homes. "The mandates of the law run contrary to the practice of the industry. The law presumes that Medicare beneficiaries are sophisticated elderly people living en the community and using retail drugstores." In fact, more than one-third of nursing home residents have Alzheimer's disease or another form of dementia, so they cannot easily compare the costs and benefits of different plans. At least one-fifth of nursing home patients have difficulty swallowing. Many receive medications and nutrition through feeding tubes, so they require drugs in a liquid or crushable form. Nursing homes can offer information about the new benefit. But Ann R. Schiff, administrator of the home at Asbury Village, said they would not counsel patients or recommend specific prescription drug plans, in part because nursing home employees themselves might not fully understand the intricacies of the new benefit. Barbara B. Manard, vice president of the American Association of Homes and Services for the Aging, which represents 4,000 nonprofit nursing homes, said: "We can hand out brochures. We can invite speakers to come in. But we don't have the competence to advise people on choosing an insurance plan. That's not really our role." About 1.5 million people live in nursing homes at any given time, and 3.5 million spend some time in a home in the course of a year. "We don't have a clue how the system is supposed to work under the new law," said Laurence F. Lane, vice president of Genesis HealthCare, which operates 192 nursing homes in 12 states. "We don't know what will happen on Jan. 1, 2006." The new Medicare benefit, as envisioned by Congress, will be delivered by insurance companies and pharmacy benefit managers like Medco Health Solutions and Express Scripts, through drug stores like Walgreens and CVS. But the typical retail drugstore or pharmacy benefit manager has little experience with nursing home residents. Medco manages drug benefits for 60 million people of all ages. In an interview, its president, David B. Snow Jr., said none of them were in nursing homes. Walgreens operates 4,623 drugstores in 44 states, but a spokesman, Michael Polzin, said it had no program to supply drugs to nursing homes. Pharmacists express dismay at the prospect that nursing home patients will be in different drug plans covering different medicines. "If nursing homes have to deal with multiple formularies from multiple prescription drug plans, that will result in chaos and an increased potential for medication errors," said Thomas R. Clark, policy director for the American Society of Consultant Pharmacists, whose 7,000 members specialize in drug care for the elderly. Two-thirds of nursing residents are on Medicaid, the federal-state health insurance program for low-income people. Under the new law, Medicaid coverage of prescription drugs ends on Jan. 1, 2006, when Medicare drug benefits become available. Mr. Clark and other experts said the range of drugs covered by Medicare drug plans would, in most cases, be more limited than what is available under Medicaid in most states. In any event, the drugs will be different from those now covered. Thus, the experts said, doctors will need to write new prescriptions for hundreds of thousands of nursing home residents, switching them from the drugs they now take to those approved by Medicare. Dr. Richard G. Stefanacci, executive director of the Health Policy Institute at the University of the Sciences in Philadelphia, said, "If nursing home residents are faced with restrictive formularies, the outcomes could be devastating for their health." Dr. Lynn V. Mitchell, the Oklahoma Medicaid director, said: "Prescription drug plans will contract with retail pharmacies to ensure convenient access for Medicare beneficiaries. But we don't know whether long-term care pharmacies will be part of those networks." Claudia Schlosberg, a health care lawyer who used to work at the Department of Health and Human Services, said: "An entire industry has developed expertise to meet the pharmaceutical needs of nursing home residents. We have to find some way to ensure that it has a role in the new program." Under the law, Medicare patients may have to pay more when they use a pharmacy outside the networks of their plans. "The vast majority of nursing home residents," Ms. Schlosberg said, "do not have the resources to pay this extra amount." Long-term-care pharmacies often charge more than community drugstores because they provide additional services. For example, they are on call 24 hours a day to make unscheduled deliveries of urgently needed medications. Without such specialized services, nursing home executives say, they could not meet stringent federal health and safety standards, and more patients would have to be transferred to hospitals for treatment. Copyright 2004 The New York Times ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 13) Rulings in Texas Capital Cases Try Supreme Court's Patience By ADAM LIPTAK and RALPH BLUMENTHAL December 5, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/05/national/05texas.html?hp&ex=1102222800&en= fee7d63623c38e86&ei=5094&partner=homepage In the past year, the Supreme Court has heard three appeals from inmates on death row in Texas, and in each case the prosecutors and the lower courts suffered stinging reversals. In a case to be argued on Monday, the court appears poised to deliver another rebuke. Lawyers for a Texas death row inmate, Thomas Miller-El, will appear before the justices for the second time in two years. To legal experts, the Supreme Court's decision to hear his case yet again is a sign of its growing impatience with two of the courts that handle death penalty cases from Texas: its highest criminal court, the Court of Criminal Appeals, and the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, in New Orleans. Perhaps as telling is the exasperated language in decisions this year from a Supreme Court that includes no categorical opponent of the death penalty. Justice Sandra Day O'Connor wrote in June that the Fifth Circuit was "paying lip service to principles" of appellate law in issuing death penalty rulings with "no foundation in the decisions of this court." In an unsigned decision in another case last month, the Supreme Court said the Court of Criminal Appeals "relied on a test we never countenanced and now have unequivocally rejected." The decision was made without hearing argument, a move that ordinarily signals that the error in the decision under review was glaring. The actions of the two appeals courts that hear capital cases from Texas help explain why the state leads the nation in executions, with 336 since 1976, when the death penalty was reinstated, more than the next five states combined. In the Miller-El case, appellate lawyers and legal scholars are buzzing over what they say is the insolence of the Fifth Circuit. In an 8-to-1 decision last year, the Supreme Court instructed the appeals court to rethink its "dismissive and strained interpretation" of the proof in the case, and to consider more seriously the substantial evidence suggesting that prosecutors had systematically excluded blacks from Mr. Miller-El's jury. Prosecutors used peremptory strikes to eliminate 10 out of 11 eligible black jurors, and they twice used a local procedure called a jury shuffle to move blacks lower on the list of potential jurors, the decision said. The jury ultimately selected, which had one black member, convicted Mr. Miller-El, a black man who is now 53, of killing a clerk at a Holiday Inn in Dallas in 1985. Instead of considering much of the evidence recited by the Supreme Court majority, the appeals court engaged in something akin to plagiarism. In February, it again rejected Mr. Miller-El's claims, in a decision that reproduced, virtually verbatim and without attribution, several paragraphs from the sole dissenting opinion in last year's Supreme Court decision, written by Justice Clarence Thomas. "The Fifth Circuit just went out of its way to defy the Supreme Court on this," said John J. Gibbons, a former chief judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit, in Philadelphia, who joined a brief supporting Mr. Miller-El. "The idea that the system can tolerate open defiance by an inferior court just cannot stand." The Supreme Court agrees to hear only about 80 cases each year. It seldom accepts cases to correct errors in the lower courts and concentrates instead on resolving conflicts among appeals courts and announcing broad legal principles. But in recent years the court has often found itself fixing problems in specific Texas death penalty cases. Over the last decade, it has ruled against prosecutors in all six appeals brought by inmates on death row in Texas. The cases all involved challenges to the fairness of the procedures used to convict and sentence the defendants rather than arguments about their innocence. The two appeals courts handle an enormous number of capital cases and grant relief in very few. Between 1995 and 2000, the Court of Criminal Appeals heard direct appeals in 270 death sentences and reversed eight times, according to a report by the Texas Defender Service, a nonprofit law firm that represents death row inmates. The reversal rate - 3 percent - is the lowest of any state. California, which has a much larger death row, at 635, has executed only 10 people since 1976, to Texas's 336. By contrast, a comprehensive study of almost 6,000 death sentences across the nation over the 20 years ended in 1995 found a 68 percent chance they would be overturned by a state or federal court. The Fifth Circuit also reviews Texas death sentences when inmates file writs of habeas corpus - challenges to unlawful detentions. The court has 50 or 60 capital cases pending at any given time, a spokesman said. But in recent years it has very seldom ruled in favor of prisoners on death row. The two courts have been resistant to claims involving withheld evidence, lies told by prosecutors and problems in jury selection, as in the Miller-El case. But legal scholars say the most intractable issue involves unusual instructions that were given to Texas juries from 1989 to 1991. The Supreme Court ruled in 2001 that those instructions were unconstitutional. Yet the two appeals courts continued to uphold the death sentences that resulted from the instructions. Since 1991, more than 40 of the people in those cases have been executed, according to Jordan Steiker, a law professor at the University of Texas. The state appeals court, which considers only criminal cases, is made up of elected judges, mostly former prosecutors. The judges on the federal appeals court come from more varied professional backgrounds and have life tenure. But legal scholars say that court, once famous for defending civil rights, is now quite conservative, is burdened with one of the heaviest federal appellate dockets in the country and shows mounting hostility to death row inmates and their lawyers. David R. Dow, a law professor at the University of Houston who represents death row inmates, said the federal appeals court had lost its way in capital cases. "The Fifth Circuit does not understand that it is an inferior tribunal to the United States Supreme Court, and it acts lawlessly," said Professor Dow, who was a law clerk to Judge Carolyn Dineen King of the Fifth Circuit in 1985 and 1986. Referring to the court's critical role in several historic civil rights cases, he added, "If it acted this lawlessly in the 1960's, black people and white people would still be eating at separate lunch counters." Judge King, who is now the court's chief judge and is widely considered a political and legal moderate, said Professor Dow's critique does not apply to all of her court's decisions. "The only response I would make," she said in an e-mail message, "is that a broad generalization about the Fifth Circuit's death penalty decisions indicates to me that the speaker may not have read all of them. One cannot fairly generalize about those decisions." Judge Lawrence E. Meyers, a Republican first elected to the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals in 1992 and its longest-serving member, said, "From my standpoint being on the court, I've seen it go up and down, from way too liberal to way too far to the right." Now, he said, "I feel like we've evened it out." Although he has dissented in some major cases, including Monday's 5-to-4 vote to deny a stay of execution to a Texas woman later given a limited reprieve by the governor, Judge Meyers said there was no intent to defy the Supreme Court. "We feel the Supreme Court is changing the rules on us in midstream," he said. "If they feel we're not getting it, it's because they're not being clear, but that's just a personal view." Presiding Judge Sharon Keller, a member since 1995 and a former assistant district attorney in Dallas, did not respond to several telephone messages. A Court of Prosecutors "The Worst Court in Texas" was the ignominious verdict on the cover of the November issue of Texas Monthly, the state's glossy bible of style and politics. The target: the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. Texas is an anomaly - the only state with two separate and completely equal high courts. One, the Texas Supreme Court, handles only civil cases. The other, the Court of Criminal Appeals, hears only criminal cases. Each has nine judges who run for staggered six-year-terms. Only Oklahoma has a similar bifurcated appeals court system, but its Supreme Court holds overall administrative responsibility. The consequence, some experts say, is a Texas criminal appeals court largely unleavened by general practitioners and the kind of top legal talent that fills corporate boardrooms. Indeed, seven of its nine members are former prosecutors who tend to run on tough-on-crime-platforms and, critics say, embody the court's anti-defense bent. "No one runs for the Court of Criminal Appeals on a platform of vindicating constitutional rights," said Professor Steiker, the University of Texas law professor. But Judge Meyers said there was a benefit to specializing. "It gives us a chance to be more attuned to criminal matters and the latest rulings," he said. The system has allowed unprepared candidates to serve on the court. In 1994 a tax lawyer, Stephen W. Mansfield, won election despite admitting during the campaign that he had lied about his legal experience and biography. While a judge, he was arrested for scalping complimentary college football tickets (he pleaded no contest to trespassing) and was accused of animal abuse for locking his dogs in his car while he sat on the bench. He did not seek re-election in 2000 but ran again in 2002 and lost. Embarrassed by that debacle, the state now requires candidates for the court to gather at least 50 signatures from all 14 appellate districts. In another episode widely perceived as an embarrassment, Roy Criner, a prison inmate serving 99 years for the rape and murder of a 16-year-old girl that he insisted he had never committed, successfully petitioned for a DNA test not available during his trial. The test determined that the semen in the victim was not his. A second test produced the same result. The trial court asked the criminal appeals court to order a new trial, but with Judge Keller prominently in the majority, it voted 6-3 to let the conviction stand. Gov. George W. Bush, then running for the White House, granted Mr. Criner clemency. "It's pretty bad when you have to go to Governor Bush for relief," said James Marcus, executive director of the Texas Defender Service. Maintaining that the court was not responding to such bad publicity, another member of the court, Judge Barbara Hervey, a former San Antonio prosecutor elected in 2000, has been instrumental in using a $20 million legislative appropriation, and seeking additional money, to foster a network of "innocence clinics" at law schools around the state to investigate credible claims of wrongful conviction. Though the article in Texas Monthly stung, she said, "We are in the game of justice." Robert Dawson, a University of Texas law professor working with Judge Hervey on the innocence project, said he saw the court "beginning to float back" to more moderate rulings. Deducing too much from the recent Supreme Court critiques would be a mistake, he said. "It's like driving down a road and seeing two cars a mile apart with flats and concluding that the tire manufacturing industry is in the toilet." Capital Cases in Volume A state court largely made up of former prosecutors might be expected to be skeptical of the claims of death row inmates. Why federal judges on the Fifth Circuit might share that attitude is a bit of a mystery, legal scholars said, noting that the judges are appointed for life, and are generally distinguished and independent-minded intellectuals. One explanation is political. Of the court's 16 judges, only 4 were appointed by Democratic presidents. "The Fifth Circuit has been anything but a liberal court," said Arthur D. Hellman, a law professor at the University of Pittsburgh and an expert on the federal courts. "It's probably second only to the Fourth Circuit," in Richmond, Va., "as a conservative circuit." "The Fifth Circuit," he added, "seems to be in tune with the Supreme Court in the broad run of cases." But not in all cases. "The one exception," said Eric M. Freedman, a law professor at Hofstra University, "is in the area of habeas corpus, especially in death penalty cases. In that area it has been consistently over the top in inventing rationalizations by which to defend the indefensible." "A circuit that 40 years ago was justly famous for implementing the mandates of the Bill of Rights and the Supreme Court respecting racial fairness," he said, "is now justly notorious for its outright refusal to apply fundamental principles of due process to the criminal justice system." The court, which hears appeals from Texas, Mississippi and Louisiana, is by some measures the busiest federal appeals court. Its judges decided an average of 862 cases each in 2003 - more than three each business day - compared with a national average of 459. In a 1992 speech, Judge King, who had not yet become the court's chief judge, said the "sheer volume" of cases in the Fifth Circuit "has had an adverse impact on the number of decisions that we can fairly claim have been fully considered and understood." "We cannot devote to more than a few cases a year," she continued, "the time required for a careful review of a record of any length, for in-depth research and even for prolonged, thoughtful consideration." In an e-mail message, Judge King said, "The situation has eased somewhat since 1992 because the volume of complicated civil appeals is declining." On the other hand, the judges on the court in 1992 decided 640 cases each year, or some 200 fewer than they do today, according to the administrative office of the federal courts. Other courts make essentially all their death penalty decisions available for formal publication; in recent years, the Fifth Circuit has published only 18 percent of such decisions. And its decisions were on average half the length of capital decisions from other federal appeals courts. Appellate lawyers who follow the court's death penalty jurisprudence say the court is overwhelmed by the number of capital cases, which may cause it to be hostile to the claims of death row inmates. "You can't do death in volume," said George H. Kendall, a lawyer with Holland & Knight in New York who represents Delma Banks Jr., a Texas death row inmate. At times the federal appeals court has been unfathomable to its critics. Last December, for instance, it considered the last-minute appeal of Billy Frank Vickers, scheduled to die for the killing of a grocer in 1993. With the inmate already given his last meal, the judges deliberated until 9 p.m. and announced they were leaving, with no decision. Bewildered state prison officials allowed the death warrant to expire, granting Mr. Vickers a delay. He was executed six weeks later. In October, a Houston federal judge granted a last-minute stay to Dominique Green, but the state appealed. The Fifth Circuit then gave defense lawyers less than half an hour to file their response, Professor Dow said. A rushed brief was e-mailed to the court and turned down. The Supreme Court also rejected a stay, and Mr. Green was executed that night. Instructing Jurors to Lie Much of the tension between the Supreme Court and the two lower courts is rooted in the instructions given to juries in Texas from 1989 to 1991. Three Texas death penalty cases heard by the Supreme Court in the last four years have concerned those instructions. From 1976, when the death penalty was reinstated, until 1989, Texas juries were generally asked only two questions at the sentencing phase of a capital trial: Was the killing deliberate? Does the defendant pose a danger to others? If the jurors unanimously answered yes to both, the judge was required to impose a death sentence. In 1989, the Supreme Court ruled that the Texas procedure was flawed because it did not allow the jury to consider mitigating evidence that might cause it to spare the defendant's life. But the Texas Legislature did not revise the procedure until 1991. In the meantime, Texas judges adopted ad hoc instructions that retained the two questions but also told jurors that they could falsely answer "no" to one or both questions if they thought the mitigating evidence was strong enough. In 2001, the Supreme Court held that instructing a juror to lie was unconstitutional. "It would have been both logically and ethically impossible for a juror to follow both sets of instructions," Justice O'Connor wrote. But the Fifth Circuit and the Court of Criminal Appeals continued to uphold death sentences imposed under the unconstitutional procedure, saying that some juries considering some mitigating evidence actually could have followed the seemingly inconsistent instructions. Indeed, in 2003 the entire Fifth Circuit reaffirmed that approach in a case against Mark Robertson, convicted in 1991 of murdering a store clerk, a friend and the friend's grandmother. He was sentenced to death for the last killing. Judge Edith H. Jones, writing for the majority, said the Supreme Court's 2001 decision was meant to apply only to some cases in which the instructions had been used. Two dissenting judges said the court was simply refusing to follow the instructions of the Supreme Court. "I am amazed," wrote one, Judge Harold R. DeMoss Jr., that the majority "would have the audacity to turn around and reach the same result the Supreme Court just vacated." The Supreme Court declined without comment to hear the case again. The Court of Criminal Appeals then stayed Mr. Robertson's execution and has not yet ruled on his case. In June, though, the Supreme Court returned to the subject, in even more explicit language in the case of Robert Tennard, convicted of killing a neighbor in Houston in 1985. The Fifth Circuit's approach, Justice O'Connor wrote in the decision for the 6-to-3 majority, "has no foundation in the decisions of this court." Still, the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals appeared not to have heard the message, and the Supreme Court addressed the topic in another case in November. The criminal appeals court relied on "precisely the same 'screening test' we held constitutionally inadequate" in the June decision, the decision said. In the Miller-El case, too, which will be argued for a second time on Monday, there is reason to expect a firm response from the court. Mr. Miller-El, who has been on death row since 1986, contends that prosecutors violated his constitutional rights by excluding blacks from his jury. Writing for the majority in the Supreme Court's 8-to-1 decision last year, Justice Anthony M. Kennedy discussed evidence that prosecutors had acted improperly. Among other things, he noted, prosecutors questioned black potential jurors more aggressively about their views on the death penalty than they did white jurors. Only Justice Thomas dissented from the decision, saying that none of the factors cited by Justice Kennedy "presented anything remotely resembling clear and convincing evidence of purposeful discrimination." Mr. Miller-El, Justice Thomas wrote, "ignores the fact that of the 10 whites who expressed opposition to the death penalty, eight were struck for cause or removed by agreement, meaning no 'manipulative' script was necessary to get them removed." The Fifth Circuit's decision in February, which ruled against Mr. Miller-El, echoed that and many other statements in Justice Thomas's dissent. "Of the 10 non-black" potential jurors "who expressed opposition to the death penalty," the decision said, "eight were struck for cause or by agreement, meaning no 'manipulative' script was necessary to get them removed." Judge DeMoss, the author of the Fifth Circuit decision, declined to discuss it. Professor Dow said he was still skeptical that the two appeals courts would follow the directions of the Supreme Court. "We're coming up on 25 executions this year," he said. "They get away with it most of this time. They appear not to be chastened when they do not get away with it." Copyright 2004 The New York Times ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 14) Don't Let Banks Turn Their Backs on the Poor By ROBERT E. RUBIN and MICHAEL RUBINGER OP-ED CONTRIBUTOR December 4, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/04/opinion/04rubin.html FOR more than 25 years, a little known federal law has helped low-income communities get the bank loans and services they need to rebuild their neighborhoods. But that law, the Community Reinvestment Act, is being threatened by proposals from two federal bank regulators. Congress passed the Community Reinvestment Act in 1977 as a response to the practice of redlining - the refusal by banks to extend loans or banking services in poor, and predominantly minority, urban areas. Today, the law is equally important to distressed rural communities. In low-income areas throughout the United States, this law - which encourages banks to serve low-income communities in their markets - has increased homeownership and small-business growth, enabling the revitalization of entire communities. Under the act, regulators consider reinvestment performance when a bank seeks permission to expand or merge. Since its inception, the law has prompted banks to channel more than $1 trillion into reinvestment projects - without requiring a single dollar of Congressional spending. Now, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, one of four agencies responsible for enforcing the act, is proposing to relax enforcement of the law at almost 1,000 banks. The Federal Office of Thrift Supervision, another overseer of the law, has already finalized a similar proposal for savings and loans institutions. These new rules may be the first step in an effort - long pursued by some in Congress - to dismantle the act, piece by piece. Under the law now, banks with assets of more than $250 million undergo full periodic reviews of their lending, services and investments in low-income communities. At smaller banks, examiners limit their review to lending practices only. The F.D.I.C. proposal would raise the asset level for this limited scrutiny to $1 billion, making many fewer banks fully accountable. The F.D.I.C. claims that the new rule is aimed at reducing the regulatory burden on banks. The Federal Reserve Board and the Comptroller of the Currency, the law's other two enforcers, have not proposed new rules. But there is a real question as to whether changing the rule would result in any meaningful savings for banks. And communities will suffer if enforcement is curtailed, because the act has been working. A Treasury report presented in 2000 to the Congress concludes that mortgage lending to low- and moderate-income borrowers and areas rose substantially in the 1990's. The capital made available under the act has helped to rebuild entire communities - in rural Maine as well as in the South Bronx. At the same time, banks have learned that lending, investing and providing basic services in low-income communities can be good business. A 2002 Harvard University study found that the law significantly changed the way banks do business in and relate to the communities they serve. As a result, the report stated, "The lower-income mortgage market has become demonstrably mainstream and more competitive over the last decade." The Federal Reserve Board, too, has deemed this lending to be safe and profitable. Low-income families can be part of the mainstream economy only if they can buy homes, start businesses and live in stable, vibrant communities. If the United States is to compete globally, we need everyone to contribute. In these uncertain economic times, keeping the Community Reinvestment Act strong is in the interest of all Americans. Robert E. Rubin,a director of Citigroup who was Treasury secretary from 1995 to 1999, is the chairman and Michael Rubinger is the president of the Local Initiatives Support Corporation, a community development support group. Copyright 2004 The New York Times
Friday, December 03, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-FRIDAY, DEC.3, 2004STOP THE WAR ON IRAQ! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! ALL OUT JANUARY 20TH, 5:00 P.M., CIVIC CENTER, S.F. NEXT BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR MEETING: THURSDAY, DECEMBER 9, 7:00 p.m. 1380 Valencia Street (Between 24th & 25th Streets, S.F.) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Bay Area United Against War Presents a film screening of: "WMD: Weapons of Mass Deception" Meet film director Danny Schechter "The News Dissector." Danny will be available for a question and answer period right after the movie. Saturday, Dec. 11th, 2004 (Check the newspaper for showtime and ticket price.) Embarcadero Center Cinema One Embarcadero Center, Promenade Level San Francisco, CA 94111 (415) 267-4893 " 'WMD' paints a meticulous and damning portrait of the media's coverage of the Iraq war. In sobering detail, Danny Schechter shows us how the TV networks now prefer the role of cheerleader, to that of objective journalist," says Mike Nisholson of austinnforkerry.org. "Schechter tackles his subject like a cross between Errol Morris and a Dashiell Hammet detective, following close on the tail of big media reporters as they in turn track the march toward war, embed themselves in the military industrial complex and then get out when the fighting gets tough and leave the cleanup work to stringers, " writes Shandon Fowler of film's Hamptons International Film Festival appearance, Oct. 20-24. To learn more about the film visit: www.wmdthefilm.com www.bauaw.org (Distributed by Cinema Libre Studio, www.cinemalibrestudio.com) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* San Francisco's Prop N calling on the US Gov to Bring Our Troops Home from Iraq won by over 63%. To find out how you can pass a similar proposition in your town go to: www.bringourtroopshomenow.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Fallujah Refugees Tell of Life and Death in the Kill Zone The NewStandard December 03, 2004 by Dahr Jamail ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** 2) Violence in Baghdad Kills at Least 25 Iraqis By Mussab al-Khairalla BAGHDAD (Reuters) Fri Dec 3, 2004 08:42 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6989407&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 3) Job Growth Is Well Below Wall Street Forecasts By EDMUND L. ANDREWS WASHINGTON, Dec. 3 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/03/business/03cnd-jobs.html?hp&ex=1102136400& en=f64e15ce0acaa303&ei=5094&partner=homepage 4) NEWS: Evidence gained by torture can justify holding Guantanamo prisoners forever, Justice Dept. official says http://www.japantoday.com/e/?content=news&cat=8&id=321015 5) America's super-rich look forward to a merry Christmas By Rick Kelly World Socialist Web Site www.wsws.org WSWS :News & Analysis :North America 3 December 2004 http://www.wsws.org/articles/2004/dec2004/rich-d03_prn.shtml 6) The Number Wall St. Crunches the Most [executive bonuses] By JENNY ANDERSON and LANDON THOMAS Jr. November 29, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/29/business/29wall.html?oref=login 7) Sometimes justice prevails! An enemy of the state George Galloway The Guardian Friday December 3, 2004 gallowayg@parliament.uk 8) URGENT: Send Humanitarian Aid to Iraq 9) Subject: Take Action to Terminate Plutonium Activities at Livermore nuclear weapons lab -----Original Message----- From: Tara Dorabji [mailto:tara@trivalleycares.org] Sent: Thursday, December 02, 2004 5:00 PM 10) Protest the Inauguration of George W. Bush ACTION ALERT * UNITED FOR PEACE AND JUSTICE http://www.unitedforpeace.org | 212-868-5545 January 20, 2005: Our Resistance Continues! 11) TAKE ACTION AGAINST CBS AND NBC FOR REFUSING TO AIR GAY-INCLUSIVE ADS From: Advocacy [mailto:advocacy@familypride.org] Sent: Wednesday, December 01, 2004 5:27 PM Important News from the Family Pride Coalition GREETINGS FROM THE FAMILY PRIDE COALITION! 12) Freedom Suppressed on Chicago Subways FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE South End Press Press Release..... Cambridge, MA Dec 02, 2004 13) How the Workers are Robbed Who produces the wealth and who gains most from its production? In a pamphlet written 97 years ago, John Wheatley described an imaginary court case, with a coalmaster, a landowner and several others being charged with "having conspired together and robbed an old miner, Dick McGonnagle." ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Fallujah Refugees Tell of Life and Death in the Kill Zone The NewStandard December 03, 2004 by Dahr Jamail ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** *Journalists and residents who have fled Fallujah share accounts of US troops killing unarmed and wounded people; Dahr Jamail continues interviewing survivors as images of a city under US assault further emerge.* Baghdad , Dec 3 - Men now seeking refuge in the Baghdad area are telling horrific stories of indiscriminate killings by US forces during the peak of fighting last month in the largely annihilated city of Fallujah. In an interview with The NewStandard, Burhan Fasa'a, an Iraqi journalist who works for the popular Lebanese satellite TV station, LBC, said he witnessed US crimes up close. Burhan Fasa'a, who was in Fallujah for nine days during the most intense combat, said Americans grew easily frustrated with Iraqis who could not speak English. "Americans did not have interpreters with them," Fasa'a said, "so they entered houses and killed people because they didn't speak English. They entered the house where I was with 26 people, and [they] shot people because [the people] didn't obey [the soldiers'] orders, even just because the people couldn't understand a word of English." A man named Khalil, who asked The NewStandard not to use his last name for fear of reprisals, said he had witnessed the shooting of civilians who were waving white flags while they tried to escape the city. Fasa'a further speculated, "Soldiers thought the people were rejecting their orders, so they shot them. But the people just couldn't understand them." Fasa'a says American troops detained him. They interrogated him specifically about working for the Arab media, he said, and held him for three days. Fasa'a and other prisoners slept on the ground with no blankets. He said prisoners were made to go to the bathroom in handcuffs, using one toilet in the middle of the camp. "During the nine days I was in Fallujah, all of the wounded women, kids and old people, none of them were evacuated," Fasa'a said. "They either suffered to death, or somehow survived." Many refugees tell stories of having witnessed US troops killing already injured people, including former fighters and noncombatants alike. "I watched them roll over wounded people in the street with tanks," said Kassem Mohammed Ahmed, a resident of Fallujah. "This happened so many times." Other refugees recount similar stories. "I saw so many civilians killed there, and I saw several tanks roll over the wounded in the streets," said Aziz Abdulla, 27 years old, who fled the fighting last month. Another resident, Abu Aziz, said he also witnessed American armored vehicles crushing people he believes were alive. Abdul Razaq Ismail, another resident who fled Fallujah, said: "I saw dead bodies on the ground and nobody could bury them because of the American snipers. The Americans were dropping some of the bodies into the Euphrates near Fallujah." A man called Abu Hammad said he witnessed US troops throwing Iraqi bodies into the Euphrates River. Others nodded in agreement. Abu Hammed and others also said they saw Americans shooting unarmed Iraqis who waved white flags. Believing that American and Iraqi forces were bent on killing anyone who stayed in Fallujah, Hammad said he watched people attempt to swim across the Euphrates to escape the siege. "Even then the Americans shot them with rifles from the shore," he said. "Even if some of them were holding a white flag or white clothes over their heads to show they are not fighters, they were all shot." Associated Press photographer Bilal Hussein reported witnessing similar events. After running out of basic necessities and deciding to flee the city at the height of the US-led assault, Hussein ran to the Euphrates. "I decided to swim," Hussein told colleagues at the AP, who wrote up the photographer's harrowing story, "but I changed my mind after seeing US helicopters firing on and killing people who tried to cross the river." Hussein said he saw soldiers kill a family of five as they tried to traverse the Euphrates, before he buried a man by the riverbank with his bare hands. "I kept walking along the river for two hours and I could still see some US snipers ready to shoot anyone who might swim," Hussein recounted. "I quit the idea of crossing the river and walked for about five hours through orchards." A man named Khalil, who asked The NewStandard not to use his last name for fear of reprisals, said he had witnessed the shooting of civilians who were waving white flags while they tried to escape the city. "They shot women and old men in the streets," he said. "Then they shot anyone who tried to get their bodies." "There are bodies the Americans threw in the river," Khalil continued, noting that he personally witnessed US troops using the Euphrates to dispose of Iraqi dead. "And anyone who stayed thought they would be killed by the Americans, so they tried to swim across the river. Even people who couldn't swim tried to cross the river. They drowned rather than staying to be killed by the Americans," said Khalil. US military commanders reported at least two incidents during which they say Iraqi resistance fighters used white flags to lure Marines into dangerous situations, including a well-orchestrated ambush. Proponents of relaxed rules of engagement for US troops engaged in "counter-insurgency" warfare have cited such incidents from last month's experience in Fallujah as arguments for more permissive combat regulations. Some have said US forces should establish what used to be called "free-fire zones," wherein any human being encountered is assumed to be hostile, and thus a legitimate target, relieving American infantrymen of their obligation to distinguish and protect civilians. But if the stories Fallujan witnesses have shared with TNS are accurate, it appears the policy might have preceded the argument in this case. US and Iraqi officials have called the "pacification" of Fallujah a success and said that the action was necessary to stabilize Iraq in preparation for the country's planned "transition to democracy." The military continues to deny US-led forces killed significant numbers of civilians during November's nearly constant fighting and bombardment. (c) 2004 The NewStandard. See our reprint policy. www.newstandardnews.net More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com You can visit http://dahrjamailiraq.com/email_list/ to subscribe or unsubscribe to the email list. (c)2004 Dahr Jamail. All images and text are protected by United States and international copyright law. If you would like to reprint Dahr's Dispatches on the web, you need to include this copyright notice and a prominent link to the DahrJamailIraq.com website. Any other use of images and text including, but not limited to, reproduction, use on another website, copying and printing requires the permission of Dahr Jamail. Of course, feel free to forward Dahr's dispatches via email. Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Violence in Baghdad Kills at Least 25 Iraqis By Mussab al-Khairalla BAGHDAD (Reuters) Fri Dec 3, 2004 08:42 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6989407&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news BAGHDAD (Reuters) - A suicide car bomber plowed into a Shi'ite mosque in Baghdad after dawn prayers on Friday, killing 14 people and stoking fears that sectarian divisions over when to hold elections could unleash further bloodshed. In a second dawn attack in the capital, guerrillas fired mortars at a police station near the notorious airport road in the southwest of Baghdad and then stormed the building, hunting down and shooting the occupants. At least eleven policemen were killed and six wounded, survivors of the attack said. Witnesses to the mosque attack, in the staunchly Sunni northern neighborhood of Aadhamiya, said the car bomb followed an initial blast believed to have been caused by a mortar. "The first blast happened just as worshippers were leaving the mosque after dawn prayers. Everyone in the area rushed to help them," said a local sweeping up broken glass in his garden. "Then a few minutes later, a car blew up the whole crowd." The twisted wreckage of destroyed cars littered the street and locals tried to mop up pools of blood with pieces of cloth. During the assault on the police station, the attackers set free around 50 prisoners and set two police pickup trucks ablaze. Clouds of thick, dark smoke poured into the air. In an Internet statement, the guerrilla group led by Jordanian al Qaeda ally Abu Musab al-Zarqawi claimed responsibility for the attack. "The lions of al Qaeda in Iraq attacked the headquarters of the apostates who sold their religion, honor and land ... and attacked the Seydiya police station, killing everyone inside except for two who fled," the statement said. A U.S. soldier was also killed by a roadside bomb near the northern Iraqi city of Kirkuk on Friday, the American military said. At least 990 U.S. military and Pentagon personnel have been killed in action since the start of the war in Iraq. ELECTIONS UNDER THREAT Guerrillas trying to drive out U.S.-led troops and overthrow the American-backed government of Prime Minister Iyad Allawi have mounted repeated attacks on Iraqi security forces, targeting police stations and checkpoints with suicide bombs and kidnapping and killing scores of police and National Guard. In Mosul last month, insurgents stormed several police stations, looting them of weapons and equipment. Most police in the city deserted their posts and fled. More than 60 bodies have also been found dumped in Mosul, believed to be Iraqi soldiers and National Guardsmen abducted and killed by gunmen. The violence threatens to derail Iraq's first democratic elections in decades, scheduled for Jan. 30. The U.S. military has acknowledged that insurgent violence will intensify as the poll approaches and has announced it will increase its troop strength in Iraq to 150,000 -- the highest ever figure. Many among Iraq's 20 percent Sunni Arab minority -- from which the insurgency draws the core of its support -- have called for a delay in the elections, saying that violence in Sunni areas will prevent the polls being free and fair. Sunni Arabs, who dominated Iraq during the rule of Saddam, fear they will be marginalised in the new Iraq, as the 60 percent Shi'ite majority exercises its newfound political clout. Shi'ites, however, insist the elections should go ahead on time, arguing that any delay would be a surrender to terrorism. Iraq's Kurds in the north say they are ready for elections, but would accept a delay if others wanted it. COALITION FRAYS Several Sunni Arab parties say they will boycott the elections if they go ahead on time. In contrast, Shi'ites and Kurds are already planning how they can maximize their gains from the elections. Most Shi'ite parties plan an alliance to contest the election on a single slate, so that the Shi'ite vote is not split. The main Kurdish parties have already made a similar agreement. Shi'ite and Kurdish politicians have been urging voters to register and prepare for the polls. But in several Sunni areas, voter registration has not even got under way. Guerrillas have intimidated election officials and told merchants they will be killed if they distribute voter registration forms. Some Sunni politicians warn that if the elections go ahead but with many Sunnis unable or unwilling to participate, the insurgency in Iraq will only worsen. In Germany, where Allawi is visiting for talks with Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder, police arrested three Iraqis in anti-terror raids across several cities. A police spokesman said the raids were linked to Allawi's visit but it was too early to say whether they had been planning an attack. In another blow to U.S. efforts to keep other nations involved in policing Iraq, Ukraine's parliament asked outgoing President Leonid Kuchma to withdraw Ukraine's contingent of about 1,600 soldiers from Iraq. The move follows Hungary's decision last month to pull out its troops and complicates Poland's plans to substantially reduce its presence after Iraq holds parliamentary elections early in 2005. Poland leads a multinational division in central Iraq that includes Ukrainian and Hungarian troops. The Polish-led division also included Spanish troops before Madrid's anti-war Socialist government took power last May and ordered the withdrawal of their troops. Thai and Filipino troops who were part of the division have also returned home. (Additional reporting by Ghaida Ghantous in Dubai and Mark Trevelyan in Berlin) (c) Reuters 2004 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) Job Growth Is Well Below Wall Street Forecasts By EDMUND L. ANDREWS WASHINGTON, Dec. 3 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/03/business/03cnd-jobs.html?hp&ex=1102136400& en=f64e15ce0acaa303&ei=5094&partner=homepage WASHINGTON, Dec. 3 - The economy added 112,000 payroll jobs in November, the Labor Department reported today, far fewer than the month before and not enough to keep up with growth in the adult population. The gain was well below Wall Street forecasts for an increase of about 200,000 jobs, and employment in manufacturing remained stagnant for the third month in a row. The overall unemployment rate slipped to 5.4 percent last month from 5.5 percent in October, the Labor Department said. The jobless rate has essentially been flat since July. Bond investors immediately reacted to the disappointing report by pushing up prices of Treasury securities, on the expectation that economic growth will be more moderate and that interest rates will be under less pressure to climb. As a result, the dollar fell sharply against other currencies and hit another record low against the euro. "The economy is adding jobs, but not at a feverish pace," said Richard Yamarone, chief economist at Argus Research, an economic research firm in New York. "Economic growth is not expanding at a pace that can engender stellar job growth, and I think you have to get used to these kinds of numbers." But analysts said the broader picture suggests that the economy is still poised for moderate growth and modest gains in employment over the next year. So far this year, the economy has added more than 1.5 million jobs, at an average pace of about 178,000 jobs a month since September. Economists estimate that the nation needs to generate about 150,000 jobs a month to keep up with growth in the nation's population. Though employment has climbed at nearly that pace over the past year, job creation remains far slower since the last recession ended three years ago than it has after any other economic recovery since World War II. Month-to-month changes in payroll employment are notoriously volatile and defy the consensus forecasts on Wall Street more often than not. Analysts were stunned last month when the Labor Department reported that payroll employment surged by 337,000 jobs in October and that job gains in August and September were higher than previously thought. Today, the Labor Department revised down its October estimate to 303,000 jobs. But analysts said even that number was exaggerated by special events and statistical issues. "October now clearly stands as an outlier, partly thanks to the hurricane effect and partly, we think, to plain old sampling error," wrote Ian Shepherdson, chief United States economist at High Frequency Economics in Valhalla, N.Y. The department also reduced September's estimate to 119,000 jobs from 139,000. On Wall Street this afternoon, the benchmark 10-year Treasury note was up more than a point in price, while its yield dropped to 4.27 percent, from 4.41 percent late Thursday. With the dollar weakened by the decline in interest rates, the euro surged to a record $1.3461, from $1.3270 late Thursday. Stocks, meanwhile, showed little change by mid-afternoon. Despite today's bond market rally, the new jobs data is unlikely to deter the Federal Reserve from raising its short-term benchmark interest rate another quarter-point, to 2.25 percent, at its next policy meeting on Dec. 14. The Fed has been raising rates since June at what the central bank calls a "measured pace," and officials have given no hint that they are ready to pause in that process. Indeed, economic growth is likely to exceed 4 percent in 2004, well above the long-term growth rate, and the "real" interest rates are below zero after subtracting the effects of inflation. Most economists have pared back their forecasts for 2005, with many predicting that growth will slow to a little more than 3 percent. High energy prices are expected to be part of the reason, along with rising interest rates and a long-expected moderation in consumer spending. But the United States also faces inflationary pressures from the continued availability of cheap money, high energy prices and the dropping value of the dollar. Fed officials appear divided between those worried about inflationary pressures and those who see weakness in the economy. But even those worried about sluggish growth seem prepared to go along with additional rate hikes for the moment. Copyright 2004 The New York Times ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) NEWS: Evidence gained by torture can justify holding Guantanamo prisoners forever, Justice Dept. official says http://www.japantoday.com/e/?content=news&cat=8&id=321015 [Soon the Department of Justice will have to be renamed -- or perhaps folded into the Department of Homeland Security. -- In another shocking indication of what notion of law and due process now prevails there, U.S. District Court Judge Richard J. Leon heard Principal Deputy Associate Attorney General Brian Boyle argue that Guantánamo prisoners can be kept in prison for life based solely on evidence obtained by torture. -- Such a position reverses existing U.S. law and is an outrage to the fundamental values of the United States. -- Or, given the revelation that the Red Cross has discovered the U.S. has devised new and sophisticated methods of torture that leave no marks on the human body, perhaps we should begin speaking of the former fundamental values of the United States. -- Thanks to Tim Smith for sending this. --Mark] http://www.ufppc.org/content/view/1841/ U.S. MILITARY SAYS EVIDENCE GAINED BY TORTURE IS ACCEPTABLE By Michael J. Sniffen Associated Press December 3, 2004 http://www.japantoday.com/e/?content=news&cat=8&id=321015 WASHINGTON -- Evidence gained by torture can be used by the U.S. military in deciding whether to imprison a foreigner indefinitely at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, as an enemy combatant, the government concedes. Statements produced under torture have been inadmissible in U.S. courts for about 70 years. But the U.S. military panels reviewing the detention of 550 foreigners as enemy combatants at the U.S. naval base in Cuba are allowed to use such evidence, Principal Deputy Associate Attorney General Brian Boyle acknowledged at a U.S. District Court hearing Thursday. Some of the prisoners have filed lawsuits challenging their detention without charges for up to three years so far. At the hearing, Boyle urged District Judge Richard J. Leon to throw their cases out. Attorneys for the prisoners argued that some were held solely on evidence gained by torture, which they said violated fundamental fairness and U.S. due process standards. But Boyle argued in a similar hearing Wednesday that the detainees "have no constitutional rights enforceable in this court." Leon asked whether a detention based solely on evidence gathered by torture would be illegal, because "torture is illegal. We all know that." Boyle replied that if the military's combatant status review tribunals "determine that evidence of questionable provenance were reliable, nothing in the due process clause (of the Constitution) prohibits them from relying on it." Leon asked whether there were any restrictions on using torture- induced evidence. Boyle replied that the United States never would adopt a policy that would have barred it from acting on evidence that could have prevented the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks even if the data came from questionable practices like torture by a foreign power. Several arguments underlie the U.S. court ban on products of torture. "About 70 years ago, the Supreme Court stopped the use of evidence produced by third-degree tactics largely on the theory that it was totally unreliable," Harvard Law Professor Philip B. Heymann, a former deputy U.S. attorney general, said in an interview. Subsequent high court rulings were based on revulsion at "the unfairness and brutality of it and later on the idea that confessions ought to be free and uncompelled." Leon asked whether U.S. courts could review detentions based on evidence from torture conducted by U.S. personnel. Boyle said torture was against U.S. policy and any allegations of it would be "forwarded through command channels for military discipline." He added, "I don't think anything remotely like torture has occurred at Guantanamo" but noted that some U.S. soldiers there had been disciplined for misconduct, including a female interrogator who removed her blouse during questioning. The International Committee of the Red Cross said Tuesday it has given the Bush administration a confidential report critical of U.S. treatment of Guantanamo detainees. The *New York Times* reported the Red Cross described the psychological and physical coercion used at Guantanamo as "tantamount to torture." The combatant status review tribunals comprise three colonels and lieutenant colonels. They were set up after the Supreme Court ruled in June that the detainees could ask U.S. courts to see to it they had a proceeding in which to challenge their detention. The panels have reviewed 440 of the prisoners so far but have released only one. The military also set up an annual administrative review which considers whether the detainee still presents a danger to the United States but doesn't review enemy combatant status. Administrative reviews have been completed for 161. Boyle argued these procedures are sufficient to satisfy the high court. Noting that detainees cannot have lawyers at the combatant status review proceedings and cannot see any secret evidence against them, detainee attorney Wes Powell argued "there is no meaningful opportunity in the (proceedings) to rebut the government's claims." Leon suggested that if federal judges start reviewing the military's evidence for holding foreign detainees there could be "practical and collateral consequences . . . at a time of war." And he suggested an earlier Supreme Court ruling might limit judges to checking only on whether detention orders were lawfully issued and review panels were legally established. Leon and Judge Joyce Hens Green, who held a similar hearing Wednesday, said they would try to rule soon on whether the 59 detainees may proceed with their lawsuits. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) America's super-rich look forward to a merry Christmas By Rick Kelly World Socialist Web Site www.wsws.org WSWS :News & Analysis :North America 3 December 2004 http://www.wsws.org/articles/2004/dec2004/rich-d03_prn.shtml America's corporate elite is preparing to reward itself with another round of massive end-of-year bonuses. For the ultra-wealthy, these multimillion-dollar payouts are considered an appropriate and well deserved reward for another profitable year of operations. A report in the New York Times on Monday noted that the Christmas bonuses for Wall Street's executives, bankers and traders are expected to be 10 to 15 percent higher than those of last year. These bonuses now typically constitute the bulk of a Wall Street professional's earnings. "In 2003, Lloyd S. Blankfein, the president and chief operating officer of Goldman Sachs made $20.1 million; only $600,000 of that was salary," the Times explained. "Similarly, E. Stanley O'Neal, the chief executive of Merrill Lynch, made $500,000 in salary, but received a bonus of $13.5 million and restricted stock worth $11.2 million more." So-called "superstar" traders and investment bankers are also in line for lucrative bonuses. These are individuals who have generated revenue for their firms of more than $25 million this year, through the trading of stocks, commodities and bonds. Wall Street's "superstars" can expect to receive bonuses of $5-15 million. These payments underscore the extent to which the fortunes of the upper echelon of the corporate world have become divorced from the trajectory of the real economy. The process of determining bonuses, the Times noted, is "harrowingly subjective" and "highly political." "It's campaign season on Wall Street," an unnamed top executive told the newspaper. Bankers and traders are now engaged in furtive efforts to secure the largest possible bonuses. They tell their employers that other companies have been offering them huge salaries if they switch sides, and offer exaggerated accounts of the lucrative deals and trades they have cut for their companies over the past 12 months. ("When you add everyone's numbers, you have more revenues than the entire investment bank," a global head of trading at a major Wall Street firm declared.) One cannot help but be disgusted by this squalid spectacle. For these individuals, already multimillionaires, the scramble to maximize their payout is largely driven by the concern for status and prestige within a milieu that exalts wealth and excess above all else. Meanwhile, millions of ordinary American families will struggle to even afford a decent Christmas dinner. Hundreds of thousands of people have lost their jobs this year, and millions more live under the threat of unemployment. Even for those with jobs, rising fuel and food prices have made it increasingly difficult to get by. An examination of executive bonuses highlights the inefficiency and irrationality of contemporary corporate America. Not only are hundreds of millions of dollars skimmed off companies' revenues to further enrich a tiny elite, but countless hours are also spent calculating exactly how this misdirection of assets should be carried out. The Times noted that it is not unusual for a chief executive officer to devote six hours a day to compensation and bonus issues. Merck executives rewarded for gross incompetence The incredible waste created through the anarchy of the profit system was also demonstrated this week in the case of the crisis -ridden pharmaceutical company, Merck. In an extraordinary decision, the company's board decided that its top 230 executives and managers will be entitled to huge payouts if another corporation takes over Merck, or even buys 20 percent of its shares. Any manager who is retrenched or resigns within two years of a takeover or a 20 percent buyout will receive a payment equivalent to three years of salary and bonuses. Executives will also be able to immediately exercise their stock options and restricted stock grants. Raymond V. Gilmartin, Merck's chairman, president and chief executive officer, received almost $20 million in compensation in 2003. He also has unexercised stock options from previous years valued at more than $47 million. Merck has been in crisis ever since the withdrawal of its arthritis treatment, Vioxx, from the market on September 30. The recall was instigated after conclusive evidence emerged that the drug greatly increased the risk of heart attacks and strokes. The withdrawal began only after some 80 million prescriptions were filled around the world. Shareholders have seen the value of their stock fall by 40 percent since the withdrawal of Vioxx. The latest crisis has only compounded the company's longstanding problems, which have resulted in its share price declining by a total of 70 percent over the past four years. The company also faces the threat of federal investigation and thousands of potentially crippling civil suits. There is significant evidence suggesting that Merck knew about the dangers of Vioxx years before its withdrawal from the market. Dr. David Graham, associate director for science and medicine with the Food and Drug Administration, recently told the Senate that the drug has probably caused between 88,000 and 139,000 heart attacks, of which up to 40 percent were fatal. The weakened state of the company has left it vulnerable to takeover. The falling value of the US dollar relative to the euro has further increased the likelihood of a bid from a European drug company, such as GlaxoSmithKline or Novartis. None of Merck's executives have been or will be held responsible for their disastrous tenure. Faced with the threat of being retrenched in the event of a takeover, they have simply changed the rules to ensure that any corporate buyout will actually work in their favor. Ordinary workers at Merck, who earn a tiny fraction of what the company's senior executives earn, will receive no benefits should they lose their jobs. The Merck case demonstrates that the corporate world has largely abandoned any conception that the remuneration of senior executives should be tied to the performance of their companies. The Enron and WorldCom scandals were less aberrations than they were case studies in how America's largest companies are increasingly used as little more than slush funds by the corporate elite. A tiny layer has amassed wealth at a rate unprecedented in modern American history, and as a result, the level of social inequality has developed to a critical and unsustainable level. The gulf that now separates the mass of working people from the ruling elite is the objective basis upon which standard democratic norms are rapidly breaking down. Copyright 1998-2004 World Socialist Web Site All rights reserved ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) The Number Wall St. Crunches the Most [executive bonuses] By JENNY ANDERSON and LANDON THOMAS Jr. November 29, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/29/business/29wall.html?oref=login The holiday season has arrived and with it the ultimate in year-end giving, bonus season on Wall Street. Top executives of the leading financial firms are now spending hours each day huddled in boardrooms or trapped on endless conference calls, sparring among themselves to determine how big the bonus pool will be, how it will be divided among the divisions and, then, what each employee will receive. The executives complain privately about the time that must be spent on compensating their highly paid professionals at the expense of calling on clients, recruiting talent or talking to shareholders. "It is brain damage any way you cut it," said the chief executive of one firm, who spoke on the condition he not be identified because compensation is such a sensitive topic on Wall Street. Nonetheless, the year-end bonus is an unquestioned tradition on Wall Street. Bonuses typically make up the majority of compensation for professional employees. In 2003, Lloyd S. Blankfein, the president and chief operating officer of Goldman Sachs made $20.1 million; only $600,000 of that was salary. Similarly, E. Stanley O'Neal, the chief executive of Merrill Lynch , made $500,000 in salary, but received a bonus of $13.5 million and restricted stock worth $11.2 million more. An investment banking analyst right out of college, would have made a $65,000 salary and a $35,000 bonus. An associate just out of business school, might have made $85,000 in salary and a $115,000 bonus. This year, bonuses for investment bankers are expected to rise 10 percent to 15 percent from last year, Wall Street executives and compensation experts say. While that is a fairly sharp rise, it comes off a lower base. Fixed-income traders, who have done better in recent years, are expected to see smaller rises in their bonuses. But a successful fixed-income trader is now making over all more than $1.5 million - what a top investment banker would have reaped in 2000 - while his or her banker counterpart is probably taking home something closer to $900,000. Bonuses for equity traders are likely to be either flat or down from last year. "Remember the Masters of the Universe?" said Alan Johnson, managing director of Johnson Associates, the compensation consulting firm. "They are no longer the masters. The bankers are still making less than they did in 2000, while fixed-income is making a lot more money." The process of awarding bonuses is harrowingly subjective, based on some formula of an individual's performance, the division's performance and the bank's overall results. It is also highly political. Employees harangue employers, suggesting that headhunters have been calling and competitors are planning to pay big numbers. "It's campaign season on Wall Street," one top executive said. All the campaigning in the world will probably not change the results. After a strong first quarter for most Wall Street firms, executives had predicted a rise of 20 percent to 25 percent in year-end bonuses. But those expectations have since been scaled back by two consecutive quarters of slower growth. "There was a precipitous drop-off in the third quarter, and the bonus pools are reflective of that," said Michael Franzino, senior managing partner and chief of global financial services at the employment search firm Heidrick & Struggles. "Banks will be somewhat conservative given the current economic climate." Bonuses this year are also expected to show that the gap between the haves and the have-nots - between those who produce the most revenue and everyone else - is wider than ever. Since the boom of the late 1990's, the major Wall Street banks have become more and more dependent on a shrinking breed of superstar traders and investment bankers, whose wizardly ways have subsidized a greater number of less profitable peers and divisions. "The top-tier producers could well get 40 to 50 percent more than they did last year," said Stephen Spagnuolo, a headhunter at Sheffield Haworth who works with Wall Street executives. "And the strong areas will be fixed income, proprietary and commodities trading." Many of these bankers are largely unknown outside their small financial circles. But to their bosses and rival banks looking to build banking teams, their names loom large. Whether they trade commodities at Goldman Sachs or mortgage -backed bonds at Bear Stearns, these people have produced anywhere from $25 million to $100 million in revenue for their firms, banking executives say. These stars will be in a position to command bonuses of $5 million to $15 million a year. And if they do not get what they want, they could certainly make more by moving to a commercial bank eager to offer multiyear guarantees. Indeed, even though business is sluggish, there is a hiring frenzy now for those senior producers who can bring in more than $25 million in revenue. The compensation process starts soon after Labor Day and intensifies through the end of the year. The process is important for the simple reason that employees are the assets of a securities firm. And while the prospect of a chief executive spending as much as six hours a day on compensation issues may seem unusual, it is all part of the way Wall Street does business. "A significant amount of time is spent around budget and bonus," Mr. Franzino of Heidrick & Struggles said. "You don't want to overpay, but you can't afford to underpay because of the recruiting environment." Total compensation is the single largest expense item for securities firms, according to the Securities Industry Association. This bonus season, traders will again take home a bigger share of the total bonus pie because trading - both for clients as well as for a firm's own account, called proprietary trading - has replaced investment banking as the main revenue engine of securities firms. Investment banking revenues at five major firms - Goldman Sachs, Merrill Lynch, Lehman Brothers ,Morgan Stanley and Bear Stearns - dropped 42 percent from 2000 to 2003, while net trading revenues, including principal transactions and net interest, rose 0.4 percent, according to Guy Moszkowski, a securities industry analyst with Merrill Lynch. He expects lower revenue from both new trading and investment banking for 2004 from the year before. His forecast for this year does not include his own firm, Merrill Lynch. To be sure, the amount of the bonus is highly variable. It depends on an employee's performance, his or her relationships with clients and managers as well as various external factors. And some firms will do better than others. Morgan Stanley's fixed- income group may pay the price for a rocky third quarter: its principal transactions dropped 62 percent in the third quarter over the same period a year earlier, a performance management attributed to an incorrect bet on interest rates. Mr. Moszkowski estimates Lehman Brothers investment banking revenue will rise 28 percent in 2004 over 2003, suggesting strong gains. "This is a year of unusual differences among firms," said Mr. Johnson, the compensation expert. And, of course, no number is taken at face value: negotiations will ensue. Top Wall Street executives say it is exhausting listening to all the accounts of the contributions the employee made to winning a big merger deal or landing a significant block trade. "When you add everyone's numbers, you have more revenues than the entire investment bank," said one global head of trading at a major Wall Street firm. Copyright 2004 The New York ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) Sometimes justice prevails! An enemy of the state George Galloway The Guardian Friday December 3, 2004 gallowayg@parliament.uk When the 17th-century republican Algernon Sidney spoke on Tower Hill before his beheading on false charges almost exactly 321 years ago, he observed that "the whole matter is reduced to the papers said to have been found in my closet by the King's officers". In the days after Baghdad fell to US forces last April, all manner of closets spilled forth papers - remarkably often to the Telegraph group of newspapers. In quick succession, their reporters claimed to have found, in a series of burning buildings, documents linking Saddam Hussein with Osama bin Laden, tales of French and Russian perfidy, and the papers they used to smear me as being in the pay of the Iraqi regime. Like the paperwork on which the case for the war itself was built, these all turned out to be bunkum, bogus or doctored. A Daily Telegraph reporter, Philip Smucker, came up with his own documents for the US Christian Science Monitor, making similar claims. The Mail on Sunday purchased still more documentation, putting my supposed "earnings" from Saddam and his family into a £20m- plus stratosphere. Both were shown to be forgeries. One by one these assaults by the pro-war media foundered on a large and immovable rock - none of them was true. Eighteen months and tens of thousands of Iraqi civilian deaths further on, the Daily Telegraph has been given a judicial thrashing at the high court, which will have stung more powerfully than any its public schoolboy editors endured in their younger days. Well over seven figures of damages and costs, combined with Mr Justice Eady's damning judgment, must have made the paper's new owners smart at the damage done to the Telegraph's reputation by the old regime of Lord Conrad Black, Barbara Amiel and fox-hunter Charles Moore. Over several days and dozens of articles, the Telegraph tried comprehensively to discredit me and the wider anti-war movement. As Neil Darbyshire, the paper's executive editor, said to explain why the paper rushed into print: "The Iraq war was at a volatile stage and Mr Galloway was unceasing in his opposition". And when they couldn't stand their story up they sought refuge in the coward's defence that they had never suggested the lurid claims they published had been true - but merely "neutral reportage" in the public interest. Even a blind man in a hurry could see that, in the words of Mr Justice Eady, "the nature, content and tone of their coverage cannot be so described". But as most British people now believe, the entire case for the war was based on falsehoods and lies. From the forged papers showing Iraq buying nuclear materials from Niger to the pulp fiction of the Campbell-Scarlett dossiers, one of the grossest deceptions in modern history has been practised upon us. There is a long tradition in Britain of attempts by governments and media to use false allegations about foreign cash to discredit those who refuse to bend to the powers-that-be, from the Zinoviev letters to the Scargill affair. The Telegraph, a chief cheerleader for the Iraq war, together with the media empire of another foreign press baron, Rupert Murdoch, tried to paint me as a treasonous "enemy of the state", and the anti-war movement as the "enemy within". But the real enemies of the state are the political leaders, pre-eminently the prime minister, who deceived the country into a disastrous military adventure which has devastated a foreign land and disfigured the face of international affairs. And the real enemies within are the pusillanimous poodles in parliament and press who allowed, and are still allowing them, to get away with it. The Telegraph did me and the anti-war movement an injustice and the judge held it to account. But the Blair government - which used the Telegraph's assault to force me out of a Labour party I'd served for 36 years - has committed an incomparably greater injustice. Iraq was invaded on trumped-up charges. As a result, an estimated 100,000 Iraqis have died; the lives of millions more have been wrecked. This week we learned the conditions of child health in a land occupied are now even worse than during the killing years of sanctions. Yet not a single government minister has fallen. No official has been sacked. Alastair Campbell has become a highly paid raconteur and talk show host. John Scarlett, unblushing, has been promoted to head the Secret Intelligence Service. The guilty men in Whitehall and Westminster remain unpunished. Now the stain on my name has been removed, I intend to step up my efforts, with others both inside and outside parliament, to harry and hold to account those responsible for the crimes of the Iraq war. · George Galloway is Respect MP for Glasgow Kelvin and a columnist for the Scottish Mail on Sunday ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) URGENT: Send Humanitarian Aid to Iraq Hi all, CODEPINK, Global Exchange, and Physicians for Social Responsibility are sponsoring a humanitarian aid delegation to Jordan and Iraq at the end of this year. The delegates will be military family members who have lost loves ones in the Iraq war, Sept. 11 family members, and physicians. They will be bringing humanitarian aid for the people of Falluja. So far, CODEPINK has raised $50,000 for humanitarian relief. We are trying to raise $100,000 and are asking other groups, like UFPJ, if you would send out an alert asking people to support this effort. I think that for many of us who felt powerless to stop the attack on Falluja, it's the least we can do to support the Falluja. This could be modified for UFPJ. Let me know what you think. Thanks, Andrea URGENT: Send Humanitarian Aid to Iraq DONATE NOW When the US bombed a hospital in Falluja and seized another, leveled virtually the entire city, killed hundreds of desperate civilians, refused to let humanitarian aid workers into the city, and left an estimated 50,000 civilians without water, electricity and food, we here at Global Exchange knew we had to do something-FAST-because Falluja is just one terrifying example of the escalating devastation in Iraq. So we have put together a delegation of parents who lost loved ones in Iraq and on 9/11, as well as health care workers, to take a shipment of humanitarian aid to the people of Iraq. This delegation will take desperately needed medical supplies to the Iraqi/Jordanian border, where we will meet with Iraqi humanitarian aid organizations that will take the supplies to Falluja and to those in the most need. These supplies will only get to those in need if each of us does our part. We need you to DONATE NOW As Global Exchange was busily preparing for the year-end humanitarian mission to the Jordanian/Iraqi border, we received an urgent message. It was from our dear friend Dahr Jamail, an amazing American independent journalist who has been risking his life to get the true story of Fallujah to the American public: I have just come from a refugee camp in Baghdad with families from Fallujah. The suffering is beyond description. It's worse than anything you've read or anything I've written so far. This is a humanitarian crisis. They need medicines for their camp and the other camps immediately. We have an organization set up of doctors who can distribute the medicines and supplies. BUT WE NEED THEM NOW! THIS CANNOT WAIT! While George Bush was on the campaign trail talking about moral values, his administration was busy preparing the assault on Fallujah that was launched immediately after the election. We MUST show the Iraqis and the world community that there are indeed kind, compassionate Americans who are appalled by the immoral behavior of our government and want to help- not kill-the Iraqi people. PLEASE HELP US GET MEDICAL AID TO THE PEOPLE OF FALLUJAH. Your donation will directly support the purchase and distribution of vital medicines as well as educate the U.S. public about the the human toll of the war in Iraq. DONATE NOW securely online and challenge your friends, family and co-workers to MEET or BEAT your donation. Or send checks made out to "Help Iraqis/Global Exchange" to: 2017 Mission St. #303 San Francisco, CA 94110. KEEP INFORMED and ACTIVE. Here are three links to update you on the current crisis: Dahr Jamail reports on the assault on Fallujah and mounting casualties. Children Pay Cost of Iraq's Chaos : Malnutrition Nearly Double What It Was Before Invasion. Humanitarian Crisis in Iraq Photographs of Fallujah under siege (Warning: Graphic) Thank you for helping the people of Iraq. In peace and solidarity, Medea Benjamin, Global Exchange and CODEPINK Amalia Avila, mother of Lance Cpl. Victor Gonzalez, died in Iraq on October 13, 2004 Nadia McCaffrey, mother of Army Spc. Patrick McCaffrey, died in Iraq on June 22, 2004 Fernando and Rosa Suarez del Solar, parents of Lance Cpl. Jesus Suarez del Solar, died in Iraq on March 27, 2003 Adele Welty, mother of New York City firefighter Tim Welty, died in The World Trade Center, September 11, 2001 Jeffrey Ritterman, M.D., Physicians for Social Responsibility PS: Remember, your donation is tax-deductible. It is one way to transfer money from war to money for health, peace and justice. Sponsored by: Global Exchange, CODEPINK, Global Village Foundation and Physicians for Social Responsibility. http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ufpj-iraq/ ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) Subject: Take Action to Terminate Plutonium Activities at Livermore nuclear weapons lab -----Original Message----- From: Tara Dorabji [mailto:tara@trivalleycares.org] Sent: Thursday, December 02, 2004 5:00 PM Dear Friends: We need your help to stop the expansion of plutonium activities at the Livermore nuclear weapons lab. As you are reading this, the Dept. of Energy is considering major expansions of nuclear weapons programs and materials in Livermore. Among other dangerous plans, the Department of Energy has proposed to *more than double* the plutonium limit at Livermore Lab to 3,300 pounds. This is enough plutonium to make more than 300 nuclear bombs. Having this large of an amount of plutonium in Livermore presents unstudied risks such as making the lab a terrorist target, leaving the San Francisco Bay area vulnerable to environmental releases from accidents or routine operations, and provoking other countries to follow suit and increase their stockpiles of nuclear materials. *We need you to take action today to stop the Dept. of Energy from expanding plutonium activities at Livermore Lab.* *TAKE ACTION*: http://capwiz.com/wagingpeace/mail/oneclick_compose/?alertid=6718276 Click on the link above to send a letter to the Dept. of Energy and Congress. Thank you, Tara Dorabji -- Tara Dorabji Outreach Director Tri-Valley CAREs www.trivalleycares.org tara@trivalleycares.org ph: (925) 443-7148 fax: (925) 443-0177 Before the word, was the silence. In this silence existed neither thought nor judgment. First came laughter,then the tears, and the sound was born. With the sound, the world flooded with memories. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) Protest the Inauguration of George W. Bush ACTION ALERT * UNITED FOR PEACE AND JUSTICE http://www.unitedforpeace.org | 212-868-5545 January 20, 2005: Our Resistance Continues! On Thursday, January 20, 2005, George W. Bush will be inaugurated as president of the United States. For the millions of us who stand for the values of peace and justice, it is a moment to renew our commitment to resist the Bush Administration and its deadly policies of war and greed  and to show Bush, and the world, that our movement is energized, mobilized, and determined to keep fighting back. United for Peace and Justice urges everyone who can to converge in Washington, DC on January 20. We encourage you to participate in the creative, powerful protest activities being organized by two groups: the DC Anti-War Network (DAWN - http://www.dawndc.net) and Turn Your Back on Bush (http://www.turnyourbackonbush.org). See below for more information. We also urge groups around the country to organize local protest and/or educational events on January 20, to provide opportunities for all those who canÂt make it to Washington to take a public and visible stand for peace and justice and to invigorate our movement of resistance in every corner of the United States. Be sure to list your activities on the UFPJ website calendar at http://www.unitedforpeace.org/events UFPJ also encourages everyone to wear a white ribbon on January 20, no matter where you are or what you are doing. In many cultures, white is the traditional color of mourning. We will wear white to honor the tens of thousands of civilians and more than 1200 U.S. servicepeople who have died in Iraq. We also honor all of the people in our own communities and around the world who have died as a result of the Bush administration's policies. In their own words, here is what the organizers of the counter- inaugural activities supported by UFPJ have to say: From DC Anti-War Network: ÂRISE Against Bush, SHINE For A Peaceful Tomorrow: Every morning, the sun rises up, penetrating and overcoming the darkness of night. What once was dark becomes bright, changed by the force of the sunÂs rays. Our world is in darkness tonight, plagued with war, poverty, environmental destruction, and attacks on many of the liberties that so many of us hold dear. The darkness over our world has grown yet darker with the election of George W. Bush to another 4 years in office. In the dark of the night, we need only wait for the sun. However, in the dark of our world, we cannot wait. If we are to see a new dawn, we must take action now. The DC Anti-War Network (DAWN) calls on the people of the world to RISE Against Bush and SHINE For A Peaceful Tomorrow. ÂDAWN calls for people all over the nation and world to converge on Washington, DC, on the day of George W. BushÂs Inauguration, January 20, 2005, for peaceful anti-war actions. While DAWN is coordinating with many groups for a day of actions, DAWN calls additionally for these specific actions: (1) A permitted nonviolent anti-war rally followed by a march to BushÂs inaugural parade route; (2) A nonviolent civil disobedience die-in, following the rally, in memorial to the dead at the hands of Bush and his Administration. For more information, visit http://www.dawndc.net From Turn Your Back on Bush: "Turn Your Back on Bush is a new kind of event in an old tradition: direct nonviolent action. In the past four years, Bush has made it clear that dissent is unwelcome in his America, and his policies have created an atmosphere where demonstrators are corralled and their messages marginalized. Polls show that the majority of Americans disagree with Bush on numerous issues, but by refusing to talk to anyone but the most subservient press outlets and appearing only in highly staged events, he has cut himself off from all but his most ardent supporters. We want our audience with our President. ÂOn inauguration day, we will gather as citizens for the public events of the day and join the rest of the crowd. At a given signal, we will turn our backs. Until the moment we turn around, there will be nothing to distinguish us from the rest of the crowd. By leaving our signs and buttons at home, we will avoid all of the obstacles that Bush and his supporters have used to keep anyone who disagrees with him out of sight. For this one moment we will speak as one and show Bush that winning an election does not mean he has the support of all Americans." For more information, visit http://www.turnyourbackonbush.org DON'T MOURN, ORGANIZE Disgusted by Bush's election? Get active! * Visit http://www.unitedforpeace.org for links to events and groups * New "Bring the Troops Home Now" car magnets at http://www.unitedforpeace.org/merchandise * Donate at http://www.unitedforpeace.org/donate to enable us to keep fighting back ACTION ALERT * UNITED FOR PEACE AND JUSTICE http://www.unitedforpeace.org | 212-868-5545 To subscribe, visit http://www.unitedforpeace.org/email ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) TAKE ACTION AGAINST CBS AND NBC FOR REFUSING TO AIR GAY-INCLUSIVE ADS From: Advocacy [mailto:advocacy@familypride.org] Sent: Wednesday, December 01, 2004 5:27 PM Important News from the Family Pride Coalition GREETINGS FROM THE FAMILY PRIDE COALITION! CBS and NBC have refused to air a United Church of Christ ad that emphasizes the church's welcoming of a diverse membership, including same-sex couples. According to a United Church of Christ statement, the ad says that the church seeks to welcome all people, regardless of ability, age, race, economic circumstance or sexual orientation. ÂBecause this commercial touches on the exclusion of gay couples ... and the fact that the executive branch has recently proposed a Constitutional amendment to define marriage as a union between a man and a woman, this spot is unacceptable for broadcast," the church quoted CBS as saying. You can view the ad on the UCC website at www.stillspeaking.com/default.htm The ad has been accepted and will air on other networks, including ABC Family, AMC, BET, Discovery, Fox, Hallmark, History, Nick@Nite, TBS, TNT, Travel and TV Land. Call CBS and NBC and tell them they are wrong for not airing a pro-tolerance, pro-inclusive ad by the United Church of Christ, and that you want them to air the ad. Perhaps explaining to them how interesting, to say the least, that they gladly air programs with pundits that spew anti-gay and anti-marriage/family messages. To contact CBS, call: (212) 975-4321 To contact NBC, call: (212) 664-4444 Please forward this message to fair-minded friends and family members and encourage them to call as well. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) Freedom Suppressed on Chicago Subways FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE South End Press Press Release..... Cambridge, MA Dec 02, 2004 Cambridge, MA Dec 02, 2004 South End Press, a 27-year-old independent book publisher, has learned that any advertisements promoting Mumia Abu-Jamal have been banned on Chicago's public transit system. This action was discovered when the Press investigated a report that a Chicago police officer had torn down a paid advertisement on Chicago's Red Line for the award-winning journalist's new book WE WANT FREEDOM: A LIFE IN THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY. When asked for comment, Viacom Outdoor Marketing--a subsidiary of Viacom, Inc. that manages the advertisements on the Chicago transit system--informed South End Press "the CTA [Chicago Transit Authority] can no longer accept any more advertisements on this author [Mumia Abu-Jamal]." This is not the first time Viacom has acted to prevent even the mention of Mumia Abu-Jamal. In 2002 Viacom-owned MTV censored a video by Public Enemy because the song included the line "Free Mumia." In addition to barring ads including Mumia Abu-Jamal, all South End Press advertising will be subject to approval before posting. The caller who brought this issue to South End's attention stated that while riding the Chicago subway, he witnessed a police officer removing a We Want Freedom poster from the train's interior. When he asked the officer why, he was threatened with a citation. And this is not the first time police have acted to suppress information on the Black Panthers. WE WANT FREEDOM vividly recounts two occasions when the police limited the First Amendment rights of Black Panthers. In one instance, Mumia tells the story of when he was selling papers in downtown Oakland and crossed the street in the middle of the block. Before he knew it, two police officers pulled up and arrested him for jaywalking. "If we were not selling copies of The Black Panther," asks Abu-Jamal, "would this have happened?" His conclusion is grim: "I don't think so. They were beating us softly." Further investigations into the ban on Mumia Abu-Jamal are underway. Anyone who witnessed the removal of posters for WE WANT FREEDOM, which South End Press contracted with Viacom Outdoor Marketing to run on the Red and Blue lines from mid-September to mid-October, is encouraged to contact the Press. South End Press Alexander Dwinell Editor/Publisher email: southend@southendpress.org phone: 617.547.4002 www.southendpress.org southend@southendpress.org South End Press | 7 Brookline Street | Cambridge | MA | 02139 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 13) How the Workers are Robbed Who produces the wealth and who gains most from its production? In a pamphlet written 97 years ago, John Wheatley described an imaginary court case, with a coalmaster, a landowner and several others being charged with "having conspired together and robbed an old miner, Dick McGonnagle." The pamphlet, How the Miners Are Robbed , had considerable impact before the First World War. Its basic class analysis remains valid for workers today as they are still being robbed. In the following extracts from the pamphlet, the magistrate interrogates the witnesses. The first person to enter the witness box is the Coalmaster. [Magistrate = M, Prisoner = P] The Coalmaster M: What is your name? P: Frederick Michael Thomas Andrew Sucker, sir. M: You have a great many names. P: I protest, sir. M: I did not ask your occupation. I desire to know how you came to be possessed of so many names? P: I can't answer your question, sir. M: Ah! That sounds suspicious. Now will you kindly tell us how much wealth you possess? P (Proudly): One million pounds, sir. M: You must be an extremely able man. How did you come to have a million pounds? P: I made it, sir. M: Ah! do you plead guilty to manufacturing coin? P (indignantly): No, sir. M: Than will you please tell us what you mean by saying you made it? P: I earned it in business, sir. M: How long have you been in business? P: Twenty years, sir. M: You must be a very capable worker to have earned such a huge sum in such a short time? P (indignantly): I don't work, sir. M: Ah! this is very interesting. You don't work and yet you have told us that in twenty years you have earned one million pounds? P: I own a colliery, sir. M: What is a colliery? P: A shaft sunk perhaps a hundred fathoms in the earth; also various buildings and machinery for the production of coal. M: Did you sink the shaft? P: No, sir. I got men to do it. M: Did you manufacture the machinery and erect the buildings? P: No, sir. I am not a workman. I got others to work. M: This is an extraordinary case. You say other men erected the buildings, and manufactured the machinery, and sunk the shaft and yet you own the colliery? Have the workmen no share in it? P: No, sir. I am the sole owner. M: I confess I can't understand. Do you mean to tell me that those men put a colliery in full working order, and then handed it over to you without retaining even a share of it for themselves? P: Certainly, sir. M: They must have been very rich and generous, or very foolish! Were they rich men? P: Oh no, sir. M: Had they many collieries? P: Oh, none at all, sir. They were merely workmen. M: What you mean by merely workmen? P: Merely people who work for others. M: Surely they must be generous people. Don't they require collieries themselves? P: They do, sir. M: And they own no collieries? P: No, sir; but I allow them to work in mine. M: That is very kind of you, but of course not nearly so kind as their act in giving the colliery to you. Do you find you don't require the whole colliery yourself, that you can allow others also to use it? P: Oh, you don't understand sir. I don't work in my colliery. I allow the workmen to do so. M: Oh, I see. After those men handed over the colliery to you, you found you had no use for it, and so returned it to them to save them erecting another? P: Oh no, no, sir. The colliery is still mine, but they work in it. M: Really, this is very confusing. You own a pit which you did not sink, and plant which you did not manufacture nor erect. You do not work in this colliery because you do not want to work. Those who do not want to work own no colliery, and yet they gave one to you. Did you beg of them to come and work in your colliery, as you had no use for it? P: Oh, not at all, sir. They begged me to allow them to work. M: But why beg leave to use your colliery? Why not make one for themselves, as they had done for you? But perhaps you make them some allowance for working in your colliery and keeping it in order? P: Oh yes, sir. I pay them according to the amount of coal they produce. M: Well, that seems fair. Then I suppose those men will soon become very rich? They will have the value of the coal they produce, and the allowance you make to them for keeping your colliery in order? P: Oh no, sir. The coal they produce is mine. M: What! They turn over the product of their labour to you? Don't they require the value of this coal themselves? P: Oh yes, sir. But it is my coal, having been produced in my colliery. M: My dear sir, you amuse me. Those men sank he pit, put the colliery in working order, and dug the coal. Where is your claim? P: I gave them permission to do these things, sir. M: You permitted them to sink the pit, and then you took the pit; you permitted them to erect the plant, and then you took the plant; you permitted them to dig the coal, and then you took the coal. Is that it? P: Yes, sir; but I paid them for doing these things. M: How did you get money to pay them seeing you do no work? P: I inherited ten thousand pounds from my father, and I used some of this until the men produced the coal. M: How did your father earn that money? P: In the same way, sir, as I have converted that ten thousand pounds into a million. M: How have you done that? P: By selling the coal. M: Did the men employ you to sell the coal? P: Oh no, sir; the coal was mine. M: Really, your claim seemed so impertinent that I had not taken it seriously. Did you pay over to the miners the amount you received for the coal, less your salary? P: No, sir. I merely paid them the least amount I could get men to work for. M: I must say this is puzzling. Why do these men require to work for you? P: Because, sir, they can't work without machinery which costs money. We rich men having the money, and therefore the machinery, and those men requiring to work or starve, they must accept our terms. M: Surely the State could provide all the capital required in opening up mines; why should the people require to make terms with you? P: Oh, quite easily sir, but the State is ruled by Parliament, which is composed of men like me. They are not such fools as to injure themselves. M: I did not think there were such stupid people in the world as you describe those working men to be. How much coal does a miner produce in a day? P: About three tons, sir. M: At what price do you sell this coal? P: At ten shillings per ton, sir. M: Now, if you will kindly tell us how much per day the miner gets for the three tons of coal which you sell at thirty shillings, we shall be able to judge how you treat him. P: He receives about five shillings, sir. M: Are you serious? P: Oh yes, sir. M: What becomes of the remainder? P: A small portion goes to maintaining [the cost of men] and covering depreciation of machinery. The Duke gets a good slice as rents and royalties. The remainder is my profit. M: What are rents and royalties? P: A sum charged by the Duke for allowing people to use the land. M: What! But never mind, I will examine him presently. Is this how you have come to possess a million pounds and this old man is in poverty? You have been selling his coal and holding on to most of his money. Your father robbed his father in like manner. With the proceeds of that robbery, and the fact that it left him penniless, you have been enabled to rob this man. Were it allowed to continue, your son would be richer than you were, and his son would be as poor as he was. Therefore the power of your family to make slaves of his family would increase with each generation. Fortunately, this case may end your outrageous scheme. Stand down until I have examined the others. When prisoner Sucker had again taken his place between the two constables in the dock, a middle-aged man of stout build and a ruddy, well-fed, well-watered appearance, entered the witness box to be examined. In answer to the Magistrate's first question, he said his name was: The Duke of Hamilton M: Come, come, I asked your name, not your occupation! P: That is my title, sir. M: Your title may be a number when this case is finished. I must warn you not to trifle with this Court. What is your name? P: I don't use any name, your honour. M: Do you work? P: Oh no, sir. M: What! Are you too a loafer? P: No, sir. I don't require to work. M: No successful robber does. Why don't you require to work? P: I'm a wealthy man, sir. M: How did you come to be wealthy seeing you don't work, and that wealth is the product of labour? P: I inherited my wealth, sir. M: Did your father work for it? P: No, sir; he too was a wealthy man. M: Did your grandfather, or your great-grandfather, or any of the family ever do any work? P: No, sir. M: How did they get wealth? P: Oh, just as I get mine, sir. M: How is that? P: By allowing people to use my land. M: How did you get land? Did you create it? P: Oh no, sir. I believe God created it. M: Did he create it for your ancestors? P: I can't say, sir. M: Surely you must know if He created it specially for your ancestors, or whether the land was here before your ancestors got possession of it? P: It was always there, sir. My family got possession of it only at the time of Robert the Bruce. M: What right had they to take possession of the land? P: It was given to them by Robert the Bruce. M: But Bruce did not create the land, nor was it his to give away. He had no right to do so, and you have no moral or legal claim to it. Don't you work on this land? P: Oh no, sir. I've already explained I don't require to work. I allow thousands of others to do so. M: Why don't they work on their own land? P: They have none, sir. M: What! Do you claim all the land in the district? P: Yes, sir. M: And must those men use your land or starve? P: Certainly, sir. M: I hope you don't act as the other prisoner does with his machinery. Is your permission granted on condition that they hand over to you a share of what they produce? P: Oh yes, sir. M: Do they do so? P: Certainly, sir. They must do so or starve. M (soliloquising): I now see the need for an Eternal Hell. What share of miner's coal do you claim? P: I usually obtain in Royalty on each man's work a sum equal to half what he gets for working. M: That means when a miner produces three tons of coal he gives you one? P: Yes, sir. M: If there be twenty thousand miners working on your land, each man must give you every third hutch he fills? P: Yes, sir. M: So that again assuming you have twenty thousand miners working on your land, it takes ten thousand of them to earn as much as you draw? P: Yes, sir. M: And these ten thousand men must risk their lives in the bowels of the earth while you may be enjoying yourself anywhere? P: Yes, sir. M: What sort of men are they? P: Hard-headed, intelligent men, sir. (Loud laughter in Court, which was instantly suppressed.) M: Why don't they take over the land themselves-nationalise it? Then you could no longer rob them of one third of what they produced? P: Oh, that would never do, sir. That would be Socialism. They prefer to continue paying royalty to me. M: But even to take advantage of their simplicity is a terrible crime. Are you not ashamed to do so? P: Certainly not, sir. It is within the law. M: Who made the laws? P: The class to which I belong, and they made no mistakes, sir. M: If they have not, you make one if you think that this Court will judge your class by the laws they made. Why a community should permit itself to be infested by characters like you passes my comprehension. Please take your place in the dock until I have heard the evidence against you. The first witness called was the complainer, Dick McGonnagle. Old Dick's Evidence M: What age are you, Dick? D: Fifty-two, your honour. M: Dear me! you look eighty at least! D: I've had to work very hard, your honour. M: How long have you worked in the mines? D: 40 years, your honour. M: Have you worked regularly? D: On an average five days a week, your honour. M: How much coal do you produce each day? D: About three tons, your honour. M: Dear me! You should be a very wealthy man. In 40 years you must have produced something like 30,000 tons? D: I am not good at figures, your honour. M: I am told that this coal is sold at ten shillings per ton? D: I don't know, your honour. (Council explained that it would be proved the prisoners divided it amongst them, and even robbed the old man afterwards, of that part of the small share he had received.) M: Then I suppose you are not aware that the market price of the coal you have produced would be £15,000? D: I was not aware of that, your honour. M: What wages have you received? D: On an average, 25 shillings a week. M: Great heavens! That means you have been swindled out of nearly £12,500! What became of that £12,500 of which you have been robbed? D: I don't know, your honour. (Counsel explained that it would be proved the prisoners divided it amongst them, and even robbed the old man afterwards of part of the small share he had received.) M: Are you still employed in the mines? D: Yes, your honour. M: Don't you find it difficult even to walk to the pit? D: Yes, your honour. I must now leave half an hour earlier than formerly, as I have to rest for breath at every 100 yards. M: How do you get to the coalface after descending the pit? D: A young man wheels me in a hutch, your honour. M: And dumps you down there to dig your coal? D: Yes, your honour. M: And when you have dug it these men steal it from you? D: Yes, your honour. M: Have your fellow-workmen ever stolen from you? D: Only once, your honour. A man 'pinned' a hutch of mine, and he was hunted from the pit. This man called the Duke has 'pinched' every third hutch I have filled for 40 years, and I think he should be hunted. (After hearing evidence from a 'Socialist' against the prisoners and from a Clergyman in their defence the Magistrate rose to deliver judgement.) He said he had no difficulty in finding the prisoners guilty. They had admitted their guilt. He felt, however, that no punishment which that Court could condemn them to would be sufficient for such terrible crimes. He would, therefore, send them to the Lowest Court for punishment, and ordered that they be taken there at once. Court Officer: Where is the Lowest Court, your honour? Magistrate: I forget exactly. Ask the clergyman. --- This is factory life as portrayed by George Cruickshank in 1832, in the equivalent of today's tabloid journalism. Child workers were often shown in etchings - not photographs - clearing out waste cotton while the Spinning Mule was in operation. However, it's a 'myth', says Josselin Hill, curatorial director of Quarry Bank Mill near Wilmslow, that many children were seriously injured. Children may have been employed for their nimbleness and their tiny fingers, but in fact, the Mule was stopped for the children to clean it. Admittedly, the mule spinner was paid by the number of 'draws', and didn't want to wait too long. They would shout 'Get out!', and the child would have to scramble. In 1865 13-year-old John Foden died at Quarry Bank when his head was caught between the roller beam and the carriage.
Thursday, December 02, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-THURSDAY, DEC.2, 2004STOP THE WAR ON IRAQ! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! ALL OUT JANUARY 20TH, 5:00 P.M., CIVIC CENTER, S.F. NEXT BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR MEETING: THURSDAY, DECEMBER 9, 7:00 p.m. 1380 Valencia Street (Between 24th & 25th Streets, S.F.) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* San Francisco's Prop N calling on the US Gov to Bring Our Troops Home from Iraq won by over 63%. To find out how you can pass a similar proposition in your town go to: www.bringourtroopshomenow.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Bay Area United Against War Presents a film screening of: "WMD: Weapons of Mass Deception" Meet film director Danny Schechter "The News Dissector." Danny will be available for a question and answer period right after the movie. Saturday, Dec. 11th, 2004 (Check the newspaper for showtime and ticket price.) Embarcadero Center Cinema One Embarcadero Center, Promenade Level San Francisco, CA 94111 (415) 267-4893 " 'WMD' paints a meticulous and damning portrait of the media's coverage of the Iraq war. In sobering detail, Danny Schechter shows us how the TV networks now prefer the role of cheerleader, to that of objective journalist," says Mike Nisholson of austinnforkerry.org. "Schechter tackles his subject like a cross between Errol Morris and a Dashiell Hammet detective, following close on the tail of big media reporters as they in turn track the march toward war, embed themselves in the military industrial complex and then get out when the fighting gets tough and leave the cleanup work to stringers, " writes Shandon Fowler of film's Hamptons International Film Festival appearance, Oct. 20-24. To learn more about the film visit: www.wmdthefilm.com www.bauaw.org (Distributed by Cinema Libre Studio, www.cinemalibrestudio.com) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) JUSTICE FOR CAMERIN BOYD SPEAK OUT AGAINST POLICE BRUTALITY 5:30pm, Wednesday, December 1, 2004 San Francisco City Hall, Room 400, 1 Dr. Carlton B. Goodlett Place Police Commission Meeting ** Please forward ** 2) Reflect, Recharge, and Renew: A Planning Retreat for United for Peace and Justice-Bay Area 12/11/04 3) Letter from Iraqi Patriotic Alliance addressed to our brothers all around the world 4) The Quiet of Destruction and Death December 02, 2004 ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** 5) ACLU Seeking FBI Files on Activist Probes By CURT ANDERSON, Associated Press Writer WASHINGTON Thu Dec 2,12:49 AM ET http://news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/ap/20041202/ap_on_go_ca_st_pe/fbi_a clu_1 6) Peru Says Court Upholds Berenson Sentence LIMA, Peru (Reuters) Thu Dec 2, 2004 09:03 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6978477&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 7) U.S. Troop Numbers in Iraq to Hit Record 150,000 By Charles Aldinger WASHINGTON (Reuters) Thu Dec 2, 2004 12:16 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6973206&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 8) UN Reform Confronts 'Irrelevancy' By Michael J. Jordan, Correspondent of The Christian Science Monitor NEW YORK December 02, 2004 edition - http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/1202/p07s01-wogi.html 9) Special screening of the hip-hop documentary film 'Straight Outta Hunters Point' CNET's Digital Dispatch Daily Newsletter 10) Sheriff Keylor Arrests 10 Armed Strikers in Hannibal, Ohio Steelworkers try to stop scabs From: Howard Keylor howardkeylor@comcast.net 11) It's an Ill Wind The dust clouds drifting from Africa to the Caribbean have a dangerous secret - bacteria and microbes that leave a trail of disease in their wake. Ian Sample reports Thursday, December 2, 2004 The Guardian http://www.guardian.co.uk/life/feature/story/0,13026,1363670,00.html 12) Dear supporters of Justice for New Americans: We are forwarding you an Urgent BORDC (www.bordc.org Congress is working on passing some anti-immigrant provisions pushed by Representative Sensenbrenner in the intelligence reform bill. They are voting this bill on Friday Dec 6th. So pick up the phone and made a few phone calls before Friday. 13) Here is your war From: "Justice Freedom" Date: Wed, 1 Dec 2004 19:08:26 -0800 [from Len Carrier via Dusty Schoch] Here is your war. -- L.C. http://fallujapictures.blogspot.com 14) Hamash Family Fund From Barbara Lubin 15) Protest at AIPAC dinner Monday, December 13th at 6:00 p.m. at Oakland Marriot From: "Justice Freedom" 16) Bush Says U.S. Is Committed to Jan. 30 Elections in Iraq By CHRISTINE HAUSER December 2, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/02/international/middleeast/02cnd-iraq.html?h p&ex=1102050000&en=ca82faef20165f0c&ei=5094&partner=homepage ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) JUSTICE FOR CAMERIN BOYD SPEAK OUT AGAINST POLICE BRUTALITY 5:30pm, Wednesday, December 1, 2004 San Francisco City Hall, Room 400, 1 Dr. Carlton B. Goodlett Place Police Commission Meeting ** Please forward ** It's been over six months since Cammerin was killed by SFPD. Cammerin is among 26 uresolved cases of officer involved shootings in San Francisco. The SF Police Commission will be discussing the open cases Wednesday. Come join the Boyd Family and the Justice for Cammerin Boyd campaign to demand answers and action. Enough is enough! This action alert was brought to you by the Justice for Cammerin Boyd campaign. For more information and ways to get involved, e-mail justiceforcammerinboyd@yahoo.com or call 415 724-2704. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Reflect, Recharge, and Renew: A Planning Retreat for United for Peace and Justice-Bay Area 12/11/04 We invite you and your organization to join in setting the strategic direction for United for Peace and Justice-Bay Area (UPJ-BA). For an antidote to activism fatigue come spend a day, and, if you wish, a night in a beautiful setting while energizing yourself and the peace and justice movement. Who We Are: United for Peace and Justice (UPJ) began in the Bay Area, as a response to the 9-11 backlash. With the support of Global Exchange, a national coalition was created. Currently comprised of over 800 organizations, National UPJ was most recently in the news as the organizer of the huge Republican National Convention demonstration in New York. The Bay Area, always in the progressive vanguard, has maintained a special role even as the national organization was focused in New York. UPJ-BA has organized, or helped organize, many of the local anti-war events. UPJ-BA includes both organizations and unaffiliated individuals. We have enclosed a draft brochure describing ourselves further.. You can also visit www.unitedforpeace.org to learn more about the national organization. Purpose of the Retreat: The retreat will develop a strategic plan for UPJ-BA. Many peace and justice organizations in the Bay Area are already part of UPJ nationally. With better coordination of our local activities and resources we can translate the broad popular support for peace and justice in the Bay Area into a more effective movement. A strategic plan will enable us to cooperate more effectively on mass demonstrations and to coordinate other actions as well. With neither major Presidential advocating for peace, regardless of who wins or steals the election in November, we will have plenty of work to do. Developing a strategic plan for UPJ-BA will enable us to use all of our activist resources most effectively. We are fortunate that Hilary McQuie has agreed to facilitate the retreat. An experienced facilitator, Hilary has over 20 years experience in non-violent direct action organizing. She facilitates trainings to prepare activists for non-violent direct action, non- hierarchical organizing strategies, and consensus decision-making. Practical Details: We will be holding this event at 10:00 on Saturday December 11, at the beautiful Montara Youth Hostel http://www.norcalhostels.org/montara/index.html , only 30 minutes from SF. We can help arrange transportation. In the evening we will have a communal dinner and a party -a chance to make friends and renew acquaintances. Significant others and children are welcome. Those who wish to can spend the night at the hostel and enjoy the hot tub and beautiful surroundings. The cost of the event-including a working lunch and dinner-will be $30 (no one turned away for lack of funds). There is an additional cost of $20 per person for those who want to spend the night in this beautiful spot (there is even a hot tub!). To join the retreat, or to find our more, please contact Marvin Feldman at 415 282-5330 <:tikkun@resourcedecisions.net> or Eve Lindi at 510-339-1716. Please reply by November 10th. In struggle for a better world, /s/ For United for Peace and Justice-Bay Area ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) Letter from Iraqi Patriotic Alliance addressed to our brothers all around the world Dear brothers Hereby an open letter from the Iraqi Patriotic Alliance addressed to everyone. In this letter we try to explain the character of the Iraqi Resistance and its strategy. In solidarity, Long lives the Iraqi resistance Nada Al-Rubaiee Letter from Iraqi Patriotic Alliance addressed to our brothers all around the world The Iraqi resistance is confronting the illegitimate and brutal Zionist Imperialist occupation of Iraq. Our resistance is legitimate according to international law and the UN Charter, including the right to resort to armed means. We are claiming our right to national self- determination and a real sovereignty. The different resisting groups in Iraq have developed a network between each other in order to achieve their ultimate goal. This goal was clearly addressed in their political program released after the liberation of Fallujah in April this year (2004). The program of the Iraqi resistance is as follows: 1. End the occupation and liberate the country 2. Transition period of 2 years 3. Iraqi united- National government for all 4. Iraqi constitution written by Iraqis themselves 5. Democratic rules 6. Free election and full participation of the different political parties To implement the strategy of liberation, the Iraqi resistance is attacking occupying forces and their institutions and those who serve them with food, oil and other supplies. On the other hand, the Iraqi resistance is preventing the occupiers from using Oil as a political means. Schools, churches, mosques and other civilian places have never been the target of the Iraqi resistance. Besides, we have to be very critical and careful about any kidnapping or killing process of a foreigner-worker in Iraq. The resistance has no benefit in attacking people like Margaret Hassan, two Simona's or others. These actions are meant to discredit the legal resistance of our people Here, we would like to share with you some of the heroic achievements of the Iraqi resistance:  The Iraqi resistance was able to cause a high number of casualties in material and soldiers among the occupying forces.  The resistance fighters were able to liberate 30 cities: creating a suitable environment for the resistant fighters by forming a death-zone for the occupying forces and their agents.  The Iraqi resistance has defeated Spanish imperialism and has forced 9 out of the occupying/ allying countries to leave Iraq. The Netherlands, Hungary and Poland are leaving Iraq next year.  The Iraqi resistance was able to pull plunder companies out of Iraq; the so-called contractors "rebuilding companies."  The Iraqi resistance has renewed the spirit of resistance in the whole world by defeating the US imperialism in Fallujah, Al-Samawa, Najaf and other Iraqi cities.  The heroic resistance in Iraq has isolated UK and US in Iraq, preventing temporarily the go-on of the "war on terror" against: Syria, Cuba and North Korea. The resistance in Iraq is the resistance of the Iraqi people and it is mainly represented by the major political groups; the Patriotic, Islamic and the Pan- Arab groups. By this, we want to emphasis on the fact that our resistance has an anti-imperialistic profile with Islamic and patriotic elements. Adding on that, the effective participation of members of the dismantled Iraqi army and the Ba'ath party. We could expect some objections about the participation of the Ba'ath party in the resistance. There are more than three million active Ba'ath party members in Iraq. So, when we mention members of this party we do not mean -only- those who were in the former Iraqi government. But those who believe in the Ba'ath ideology expressed in their slogan: Unity, Liberty and socialism. The fear of the Islamic character of the Iraqi resistance could be answered by the fact that after the liberation of Iraq, the Iraqi resistance will then be the only legitimized representative of the Iraqi people. A transition period will then give the Iraqi people the chance to choose their representatives to form a united national government with full participation of all parties including the Islamic forces. We have then to accept the choice of the Iraqi people. As to the Iraqi Patriotic Alliance, we are proud to inform you that our secretary general in Iraq Mr. Abduljabbar al-Kubaysi was arrested on 3rd of September in Baghdad. The house he had temporarily stayed in was surrounded and stormed by about 50 US occupation soldiers employing helicopters and tanks. Mr. Al-Kubaysi was leading the IPA since the 90's against the economic sanctions and the Zionist and imperialist plans of the US in Iraq. During his latest activities building a united political front of the resistance against the occupation, he was arrested without any charges. At this moment we know nothing about his situation. Even his family is unable to contact hem. We hold the occupying forces responsible for the health and life of Mr. Al-Kubaysi and all other prisoners in Iraq. We hope for further coordination between you and us in our shared struggle against occupation and imperialism. Long lives the Iraqi Resistance In Solidarity, Nada Al-Rubaiee [on behalf of the Iraqi Patriotic Alliance (IPA)] Tel: 0031- (0)-645542498 patrioticalliance@zonnet.nl Iraqi_women@hotmail.com http://home.zonnet.nl/patrioticalliance/ ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) The Quiet of Destruction and Death December 02, 2004 ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** It's a late morning start today...as I'm waiting for Abu Talat, who calls to tell me he is snarled in traffic and will be late once again, huge explosions shake my hotel. Shortly thereafter mortars are exploding in the "green zone" as the loud warning sirens there begin to blare across Baghdad. Automatic weapon fire cracks down the street. The good news is that interim prime minister Ayad Allawi has announced a shortening of the curfew that most of Iraq is under. So now rather than having to be off the streets by 10:30pm, we can stay out until 11pm before we are shot on sight. This past Sunday a small Iraqi Red Crescent aid convoy was allowed into Fallujah at 4:30pm. I interviewed a member of the convoy today. Speaking on condition of anonymity, (so I'll call her Suthir), the first thing she said to me was, "I need another heart and eyes to bear it because my own are not enough to bear what I saw. Nothing justifies what was done to this city. I didn't see a house or mosque that wasn't destroyed." Suthir paused often to collect herself, but then as usual with those of us who have witnessed atrocities first hand, when she started to talk, she barely stopped to breath. "There were families with nothing. I met a family with three daughters and two sons. One of their sons, Mustafa who was 16 years old, was killed by American snipers. Then their house was burned. They had nothing to eat. Just rice and cold water-dirty water...they put the rice in the dirty water, let it sit for one or two hours, then they ate the rice. Fatma, the 17 year-old daughter, said she was praying for God to take her soul because she couldn't bear the horrors anymore." The families' 12 year old boy told Suthir he used to want to be a doctor or a journalist. She paused then added, "He said that now he has no more dreams. He could no longer even sleep." "I'm sure the Americans committed bad things there, but who can discover and say this," she said, "They didn't allow us to go to the Julan area or any of the others where there was heavy fighting, and I'm sure that is where the horrible things took place." She told me the military took civilian cars and used them, parked in groups, to block the streets. Suthir described a scene of complete destruction. She said not one mosque, house or school was undamaged, and said the situation was so desperate for the few families left in the city that people were literally starving to death, surviving as the aforementioned family was. Rather than burying full bodies, residents of Fallujah are burying legs and arms, and sometimes just skeletons as dogs had eaten the rest of the body. She said that even the schools in Fallujah had been bombed. Suthir also reported that the oldest teacher in Fallujah, a 90 year-old man, while praying in a mosque was shot in the head by a US sniper. The US military has not given a date when the hundreds of thousands of refugees from Fallujah would be allowed to return to their city, but estimated it would be 2 months. The Minister of Education announced today that schools will reopen in Fallujah next week. "There was no reconstruction there," Suthir added, "I just saw more bombs falling and black smoke. There is not a house or school undamaged there. I went to a part of the city that someone said was not bombed, but it was completely destroyed." "The Americans didn't let us in the places where everyone said there was napalm used," she said, "Julan and those places where the heaviest fighting was, nobody is allowed to go there." She said that there were many military checkpoints, but most of the soldiers she saw were not doing much. "It was quiet, but this wasn't the quiet of peace," she told me, "It was the quiet of destruction and death." As helicopters rumble overhead, she added with frustration and anger, "The military is doing nothing to help people. Only the Iraqi Red Crescent is trying to help-but nobody can help the traumatized people, even the IRC." Later this afternoon, back in my room one of my Iraqi friends stops by. We talk work until the sun sets, so she stands to prepare to leave as she doesn't like to be out after dark. Pulling her jacket on she tells me, "You know, it is only getting worse here. Everyday is worse than the last day. Today will be better than tomorrow. Right now is better than the next hour. This is our life in Iraq now." More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com You are subscribed to the Dahr Jamail's email Iraq Dispatches because you requested a subscription at some point. You can visit http://dahrjamailiraq.com/email_list/ to subscribe or unsubscribe to the email list. Or, you can unsubscribe by sending an email to iraq_dispatches-request@dahrjamailiraq.com and write unsubscribe in the subject or the body of the email. (c)2004 Dahr Jamail. All images and text are protected by United States and international copyright law. If you would like to reprint Dahr's Dispatches on the web, you need to include this copyright notice and a prominent link to the DahrJamailIraq.com website. Any other use of images and text including, but not limited to, reproduction, use on another website, copying and printing requires the permission of Dahr Jamail. Of course, feel free to forward Dahr's dispatches via email. Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) ACLU Seeking FBI Files on Activist Probes By CURT ANDERSON, Associated Press Writer WASHINGTON Thu Dec 2,12:49 AM ET http://news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&u=/ap/20041202/ap_on_go_ca_st_pe/fbi_a clu_1 WASHINGTON - The American Civil Liberties Union ( news -web sites ) is seeking information from the FBI ( news -web sites ) on why bureau task forces set up to combat terrorism also looked into anti-war, animal rights and environmental groups. Dozens of organizations have been subjected to scrutiny, according to the ACLU, which was filing Freedom of Information Act requests with the FBI on Thursday to try to find out why. "We think it's clear that the public is interested in the possible return of FBI spying on political and religious groups," said Ann Beeson, the ACLU's associate legal counsel. The FBI denies singling out individuals or groups for surveillance or investigation based solely on activities protected by the Constitution's guarantees of free speech. Officials say agents adhere strictly to Justice Department ( news -web sites ) guidelines requiring evidence of criminal activity or indications that a person may know something about a crime. "Any investigation conducted by the FBI is done under the attorney general's guidelines and in full compliance with the guidelines," FBI spokesman Bill Carter said. There are terrorism task forces in 100 cities and with more than 3,700 members, including at least 2,000 FBI agents, state and local police, and other federal law enforcement officials. More than half of the task forces were formed after the terror attacks of Sept. 11, 2001. The ACLU was seeking FBI files on a broad range of individuals and groups that have been interviewed, investigated or subjected to searches by the task forces. The requests also seek information on how the task forces are funded, to determine if they are rewarded with government money by labeling high numbers of cases as related to terrorism, Beeson said. "What we're afraid is happening is that these cities and towns can get federal anti-terrorism money by identifying local groups as threats in their areas," Beeson said. The ACLU provided a list of examples, including the Quaker- affiliated American Friends Service Committee that had been monitored by Denver police and was listed as an "active case" by a local terrorism task force. Others who contend they were improperly monitored or investigated include Rocky Mountain Animal Defense, the Washington-based Campaign for Labor Rights and a number of peace and environmental activists. The information requests were being filed with FBI headquarters in Washington as well as field offices in Colorado, Iowa, Illinois, Michigan, Oregon, New York, Virginia and Massachusetts, Beeson said. ACLU affiliates in California and New Jersey have previously filed lawsuits seeking similar information. If the FBI declines to turn over the information, the ACLU can sue in federal court. On the Net: American Civil Liberties Union: http://www.aclu.org FBI: http://www.fbi.gov Copyright (c) 2004 The Associated Press. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) Peru Says Court Upholds Berenson Sentence LIMA, Peru (Reuters) Thu Dec 2, 2004 09:03 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6978477&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news LIMA, Peru (Reuters) - The top human rights court in Latin America has upheld a 20-year sentence for Lori Berenson, an American imprisoned in Peru on terrorism charges, President Alejandro Toledo said on Thursday. The Costa Rica-based Inter-American Court of Human Rights ruled a 2001 conviction that rights groups argued was flawed was still valid, Toledo told RPP radio. "Fortunately, the intelligence, balance and experience of the court judges has ratified the sentence," Toledo said. The 35-year-old New Yorker has already had two trials. A hooded military judge convicted her of treason as a leader of the Tupac Amaru Revolutionary Movement, or MRTA, in 1996, and jailed her for life. That conviction was overthrown in 2000. She was then convicted of the lesser charge of terrorist collaboration at a civilian retrial in 2001 and sentenced to 20 years. She says she is innocent of all charges. (c) Reuters 2004 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) U.S. Troop Numbers in Iraq to Hit Record 150,000 By Charles Aldinger WASHINGTON (Reuters) Thu Dec 2, 2004 12:16 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6973206&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. military will boost its troops in Iraq to 150,000 this month, the highest level since the war began in March 2003, in order to improve security for scheduled Jan 30. elections, the Pentagon said on Wednesday. The increased total from 138,000 now in Iraq will continue until March and extend the promised year-long Iraq tours of 8,100 Army soldiers to 14 months and the seven-month tours of 2,300 Marines to nine months. In addition to the battle-hardened troops whose tours are being extended to face a growing insurgency, 1,500 members of the elite 82nd Airborne Division based in Fort Bragg, North Carolina, will be sent to Iraq within days and remain for about three months to help bolster security. Previously, the largest number of U.S. troops on the ground in Iraq during the 20-month war was 148,000 in May 2003, defense officials said "At this point in time, it's going to be (a new total of) 150,000," Army Brig. Gen. David Rodriguez told a Pentagon news conference. "The purpose is mainly to provide security for the elections. But it's also to keep up the pressure on the insurgency after the Falluja operation," he added. The extended troops will remain in Iraq for two extra months even after their normal rotation replacements have arrived in the coming weeks, Rodriguez said. Current plans are to reduce the 150,000 troops, requested by U.S. Central Command chief Gen. John Abizaid, back to current levels of less than 140,000 by mid-March. Army troops whose tours will be extended include 4,400 soldiers from the 2nd Brigade of the 25th Infantry Division based in Hawaii, 3,500 from the 2nd Brigade of the 1st Cavalry Division based at Fort Hood, Texas, and a small truck transportation unit of about 160 troops based in Kleber Klasern, Germany. MARINES ALSO EXTENDED About 2,300 Marine troops from the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit based in Okinawa will also be extended to about nine months until March, Rodriguez said. The U.S. military previously sent 1,100 82nd Airborne soldiers to Afghanistan in September to boost security for the presidential election there. Polling took place in Afghanistan on Oct. 9 with little violence. The Pentagon said that the airborne troops being sent to Iraq in the coming days would not be the same personnel who were sent to Afghanistan. The Pentagon also temporarily raised the U.S. military presence in Iraq by about 20,000 troops last spring to provide security for the handover of sovereignty to Iraq. It then delayed the scheduled departure of some troops by three months and hastening the arrival of others. Abizaid had said more troops would be needed to safeguard the election but that would be achieved primarily through more U.S.-trained Iraqi security forces. The Pentagon, however, has acknowledged previous broad problems in training and equipping Iraqi security forces. Rodriguez said on Wednesday that even if the Iraq election were postponed, the troops who are currently being extended would be coming back to the United States in March. "The plan is flexible," he said. "They will not be extended any further than this." Wednesday's announcement brought quick reaction from the U.S. Congress with one senator charging that there were not enough American troops in Iraq to respond to insurgent attacks throughout that country. "The Pentagon's announcement today is no surprise," said Democratic Sen. Jack Reed of Rhode Island, "While our forces in Iraq have been very effective in defeating the insurgents in Falluja, there are not enough troops to respond to terrorist attacks in all areas of the country - and there are certainly not enough U.S. or Iraqi trained forces to provide adequate security for the elections in January," he added. (Additional reporting by Will Dunham and Vicki Allen) (c) Reuters 2004 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) UN Reform Confronts 'Irrelevancy' By Michael J. Jordan, Correspondent of The Christian Science Monitor NEW YORK December 02, 2004 edition - http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/1202/p07s01-wogi.html NEW YORK - Fending off critics who claim it has grown "irrelevant," the United Nations this week released "the most comprehensive blueprint for change" in its six decades. The report outlines expansion of UN Security Council membership from 15 to 24, and suggests that the "nightmare scenarios" that mix terrorists with weapons of mass destruction may justify preventive action "before a latent threat becomes imminent." In a world body badly bruised by failure to fully enforce 12 years of resolutions against Saddam Hussein and the US decision to invade Iraq without Council approval, this will spur needed debate, analysts say. "There's recognition the world security situation has changed," says Terence Taylor, director of the US office of the London-based International Institute for Strategic Studies. Yet the obstacle to real reform remains unchanged, say Taylor and others: the decisive veto that the five permanent Council members - the United States, Great Britain, France, Russia, and China - will neither relinquish nor share. "You're not going to have a major power acting in contravention of its national interest," says Mr. Taylor. That self-interest, embodied by the veto, will determine if the Security Council acts or doesn't act when the next crisis emerges. Nevertheless, the recommendations produced by a blue-ribbon panel of former diplomats and world leaders may represent a stride forward. The report endorses Council proactivity in the face of global terrorism, genocide and ethnic cleansing, and "soft threats" like poverty, HIV/AIDS and environmental degradation. It seeks to define "terrorism," a traditional source of UN disharmony. And from Washington's perspective, the reference to "latent" threats comes close to the "grave and gathering threat" the Bush administration applied to Iraq. The UN Charter has always allowed for self-defense against "imminent" attack, but not against a suspected "threat." This report lays out five "criteria of legitimacy" for using force: seriousness of the threat, proper purpose, last resort, proportional means, and balance of consequences. But it reaffirms the need for Council authorization, which carries the weight of international law. Some critics are already pouring cold water on the report. For example, they say, all five criteria are open to partisan interpretation. Consider the statement: "Force, if it needs to be used, should be deployed as a last resort." Who determines whether all means have been exhausted? Any of five veto-wielding nations may decide otherwise. "The devil is always in the details," says Brett Schaefer, a fellow at the conservative Heritage Foundation. "If I were the US, I certainly wouldn't support these ambiguous actions, because it's actually a recipe for preventing Security Council action." On this point, ideological foes find some common ground. "One fundamental problem of the Council is that its inner club doesn't want any rules to govern their action," says James Paul, of the left-leaning Global Policy Forum, which advocates UN reform. "They want 'ad hoc-ism' - to do whatever, whenever." To be adopted, the report will require two-thirds support of the 191 member-states when the UN General Assembly convenes for its annual session next fall. Annan is particularly embattled today:  The Iraqi oil-for-food scandal has embroiled his son, Kojo, for pay he received from a company involved.  His point man in the Palestinian territories, Peter Hansen, was recently quoted suggesting Hamas members may be "on the UN payroll."  And UN staff unions are in open revolt against some of Annan's lieutenants for charges ranging from sexual harassment to favoritism. Some US conservatives are clamoring for his resignation. "Of course he'd like to see reforms, but he needs a diversionary tactic and this is a wonderful way to do it," says a UN insider. The panel proposes an expansion that includes either six new permanent members - with no veto - or new regionally distributed seats renewable every four years. That would boost membership from Africa, Latin America, Asia, and the Muslim world. But critics say adding more voices at the table means more debates, more lobbying, more gamesmanship - and less action. "Yes, it will make it slower, but ... it will be more representative, will boost the ego of the other continents, and make them happier by opting them in," says Yusuf Juwayeyi, the former UN ambassador for Malawi. While the veto of the "Permanent Five" will continue to dictate how and when the Council responds to crises, two other factors also look unlikely to change: the widespread lack of political will among UN member-states to act against friends and neighbors - regardless of the transgression - and the vital role the US plays in UN success. But the US is not expected to embrace any UN reforms that would dilute its influence there or constrain its ability to act unilaterally. "The United States should exercise its moral authority to work through the UN and really find a way to forge these solutions to common problems," says Suzanne DiMaggio, of the UN advocacy group United Nations Association of the USA. "It's not that I'm not holding France, China, and Russia to the same standard, but the US is a special case, as the world's only superpower. It's beholden upon us to be a leader." ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) Special screening of the hip-hop documentary film 'Straight Outta Hunters Point' CNET's Digital Dispatch Daily Newsletter Special screening of the hip-hop documentary film 'Straight Outta Hunters Point' Plus update on the fight against Environmental Racism in Bayview Hunters Point Thursday, December 2nd at 7 PM New College Theater 777 Valencia Street, S.F. Speakers: Tessie Esther, Community Activist, Hunters View Tenants Association Marie Harrison, Greenaction, Community Organizer for Bayview Hunters Point $5 - $20 sliding scale (no one turned away for lack of $) A benefit to shut down the PG & E Hunters Point Power Plant For more information: 415-248-5010 Greenaction for Health and Environmental Justice www.greenaction.org / 415-248-5010 Co-sponsored by New College Center for Education and Social Action New College Center for Education & Social Action (CESA) Listing of peace and social justice events emailed weekly To subscribe or unsubscribe: cesainfo@newcollege.edu For information: Jon Garfield: (415) 437-3425 New College CESA: http://www.newcollege.edu/cesa New College of California: http://www.newcollege.edu [Non-text portions of this message have been removed] ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) Sheriff Keylor Arrests 10 Armed Strikers in Hannibal, Ohio Steelworkers try to stop scabs From: Howard Keylor howardkeylor@comcast.net [ This story is of interest for two reasons. First - These "hillbilly" Steelworkers are obviously violating a Taft-Hartley Court injunction with knives, baseball bats, an ax, and wooden clubs in defense of their jobs. They have the right idea! They don't appear to have faith in "informational picket lines". Second - The Monroe County Sheriff, Manifred Keylor, is a relative of mine. Monroe County - Ohio, where my father was born, has the largest number of people with the family name Keylor in the United States. Actually, only about 300 people in the entire country carry my family name. I grew up in the hills of Washington County Ohio, just south of Monroe County. During the Vietnam war a U.S. Navy sailor named Keylor (another relative no doubt) was court martialed for sabotaging the engines of the aircraft carrier in which he was serving of the coast of Vietnam. - Howard ] ================= Ohio Police: Ten Armed Picketers Arrested Sat Nov 27, 8:16 PM ET Business - AP HANNIBAL, Ohio - Ten striking factory workers armed with knives, bats and clubs were arrested after attempting to block vans entering an Ormet Corp. aluminum plant, police said. The picketers were charged Friday with violating a court order requiring them to stay at least 2,000 feet away from the plant's entrance, Monroe County Sheriff Manifred Keylor said in a statement. Additional charges of resisting arrest and assaulting law enforcement officers were pending, the statement said. Police said they seized various weapons from the picketers, including a sledgehammer, an ax, knives, baseball bats and wooden clubs. Danny Longwell, a local steelworkers union representative, said picketers blocked the vans because they believed they were carrying replacement workers into the plant on Friday. A call to the union seeking additional comment Saturday was not immediately returned. But Ormet chief executive Mike Williams said Saturday the vans were carrying food, additional security personnel and one salaried worker, not replacement workers. About 1,300 workers at two plants in Hannibal went on strike Monday against Ormet, which has sought U.S. Bankruptcy Court approval to void its labor agreements and impose new ones. The company is trying to cut $23 million in costs by freezing pension benefits, raising worker health plan contributions and changing work rules. Union officials want the court to rule on its motion to have the company consider bids to buy the plants, which are located about 115 miles southeast of Columbus. The situation outside the plants has been tense since the strike began. A truck was turned away Monday morning by crowds of picketers at the company gates and the driver of another truck was arrested after hitting a striker several hours later. The striker was treated at a hospital and released. Wheeling, W.Va.-based Ormet has about 2,000 employees and plants in Ohio, West Virginia, Indiana and Louisiana. Workers are striking only at the two Hannibal plants. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) It's an Ill Wind The dust clouds drifting from Africa to the Caribbean have a dangerous secret - bacteria and microbes that leave a trail of disease in their wake. Ian Sample reports Thursday December 2, 2004 The Guardian http://www.guardian.co.uk/life/feature/story/0,13026,1363670,00.html "The dust falls in such quantities as to dirty everything on board, and to hurt people's eyes; vessels even have run on shore owing to the obscurity of the atmosphere. It has often fallen on ships when several hundred miles from the coast of Africa, and at points 1,600 miles distant in a north and south direction." Charles Darwin's note from 1832 suggests the dust clouds that engulfed HMS Beagle as it anchored in St Jago in the Cape de Verd Islands off the African coast were dramatic, if unsettling. But they were by no means freak events. Such clouds - which can be as large as the Spanish mainland - form all year round, as dust is whipped up from the continent's arid savannahs and carried across the north Atlantic to the Caribbean and beyond. The dust blowing off Africa contributes most of some 2bn tonnes' worth shunted around the atmosphere each year (the rest originating in Asia, South America, the US and Australia). But while those immediately downwind of the clouds know well the mayhem they can cause, new research is revealing a hitherto unforeseen danger the dust clouds may pose. Suspicions were raised back in the 1990s when Eugene Shinn, a scientist with the US Geological Survey in St Petersburg, Florida, was reviewing a series of environmental knocks that had hit the Caribbean in previous years. First, the coral reefs had gone into serious decline, then the sea urchins dwindled. Finally, a smattering of disease outbreaks struck the region's marine life. Many scientists believed that for each event, a change in the local environment was to blame. But Shinn thought otherwise. What if there was one cause behind them all? It was not until later, while looking at some satellite images that Shinn formalised his hypothesis. The images - snapshots of the atmosphere over the Atlantic - showed enormous clouds of dust climbing up to heights of 10km and stretching across the ocean from the Sahara and arid Sahel region in northern Sudan. Shinn suspected something in the dust - bacteria, viruses, fungi or chemicals - was adding a deadly edge to the clouds. When Shinn publicised his thoughts on a link between African dust and the demise of Caribbean corals, he divided the scientific community. "He got a lot of resistance," says survey colleague and microbiologist Chris Kellogg. "People said the microbes would never make it so far, that they would be destroyed by the ultra-violet (UV) in sunlight on the way." But Shinn was on to something. In 1996, Garriet Smith, a biologist at the University of South Carolina, was investigating the rapid deaths of Caribbean sea fans. The creatures had died of a disease called aspergillosis, but Smith was stumped because the fungus responsible for the disease, though common in African soils, couldn't thrive in seawater. It wasn't long before an explanation was found. Tests on airborne dust samples collected in the Caribbean were found to contain infectious spores of the fungus. Scientists suspect the spores had been carried on the wind from Africa, before landing on the ocean surface, sinking and infecting the sea fans. Enough had built up on the ocean floor for the disease to spread. Since then, several outbreaks have been linked to dust clouds. Last year, Kim Ritchie at the Mote marine laboratory in Sarasota, Florida, showed that bacteria in diseased sea urchins matched those carried by African dust clouds and settling in sea water. Earlier this year, scientists blamed a case of septicaemia in a loggerhead turtle found off the Canary islands on Staphylococcus xylosus, a bacterium found in dust samples from Mali. And recently, Michelle Monteil, a doctor in St Augustine, Trinidad, discovered that more children were admitted to hospital with asthma immediately after a dust cloud had passed. Perhaps, she says, infectious agents in the dust irritate the lungs of those susceptible to asthma. It could help to explain why the Caribbean has some of the highest rates of asthma in the world. With so much evidence implicating dust clouds as a health threat, Kellogg and her colleagues decided to carry out an audit on dust, initially that coming out of Africa. Since a single gram of soil can contain upwards of 10,000 bacteria, it was no simple task. "What we really need to get a grip on is what's there, how much is there and how often does it arrive," says Kellogg. "Once we have a sense of that, we can start thinking about what advice should be given." From air monitoring stations set up in the Virgin Islands, and from samples taken in Africa, Kellogg found that not only were microbes able to travel the thousands of miles from Africa, but that nearly a third of those that survived were known pathogens. In the right circumstances, they could cause disease in plants, livestock or humans, although only humans with a poorly developed or suppressed immune systems were likely to contract infections. Kellogg says many microbes survive such lengthy trips because they are shaded from the sun's baking UV rays by dust particles above them. "Those at the top of the cloud will fry, but the ones beneath can, and do, survive," she says. Of the microbes Kellogg's team managed to grow from dust samples, many were heavily pigmented, making them bright pink, orange or yellow. "We think the pigments might act as some kind of sunscreen," she says. Because microbes, at around a micron long, are usually much smaller than dust particles, they can also hunker down for the ride. "From a microbe's eye view, there are lots of nooks and crannies you can tuck yourself into." Kellogg has so far identified at least 170 different bacteria and 76 types of fungus in airborne dust collected on the Virgin Islands. Among them are Cladosporium and Aureobasidium fungi, which can cause skin and respiratory infections, and several bacillus species that can cause gastrointestinal illnesses and septicaemia. That dust clouds don't leave obvious trails of disease in their wake suggests that the infectious bacteria or other microbes are usually too few to cause significant problems when they settle. But as Kellogg points out, the recent spate of outbreaks linked to dust clouds may indicate that the clouds are becoming larger, or are carrying more microbes than they used to. She may well be right. Since the 1970s, a weather system called the North Atlantic Oscillation has imposed a high pressure over Africa, exacerbating drought conditions and increasing the amount of dust in the deserts. The weather system also boosts the trade winds, so more dust is whipped up than before. Couple these with the fact that more animals and humans in Africa mean more soil microbes - sewage water often ends up drying out on flood plains - and you have a recipe for more dangerous dust clouds. "That nothing big has happened yet may be just lucky," says Kellogg. The team's next move is to set up air monitoring stations in other parts of the world, to get an idea of the variety of microbes being carried in dust clouds from Asia and elsewhere. One day, Kellogg hopes scientists will be able to monitor dust clouds as they travel and predict their impact. "If we know a certain type of bacteria is going to arrive, we can think about warning farmers or the health services," she says. "We've yet to find anything to alarm healthy people, but that's always a chance." ·What did you think of this article? Mail your responses to life@guardian.co.uk and include your name and address. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) Dear supporters of Justice for New Americans: We are forwarding you an Urgent BORDC (www.bordc.org Congress is working on passing some anti-immigrant provisions pushed by Representative Sensenbrenner in the intelligence reform bill. They are voting this bill on Friday Dec 6th. So pick up the phone and made a few phone calls before Friday. This is all you have to say "I want you to keep the anti-immigrant provisions pushed by Rep. Sensenbrenner out of the intelligence reform bill." Whom to call: White House at (202) 456-1111 Speaker of the House Dennis Hastert (R-IL) at (202) 225-2976 Rep. Sensenbrenner (202)225-5101 Rep. Harman (D-CA) at (202) 225-8220 Your own senators and representative: http://www.congress.org/congressorg/home/ The above information was provided by BORDC Action alert Cecilia L. Chang Justice for New Americans www.j4na.org 510 537-2929 (for more information read below) BORDC Action Alert Continued 9/11 Intelligence Reform: Stop Anti-Immigrant/ Refugee Provisions from Becoming Law Please take 30 seconds to send an automated email or fax message: Visit the Human Rights First link below and send an automated message urging the White House and key Congressional leaders to keep provisions that would hurt immigrants and refugees out of the 9/11 legislation: http://action.humanrightsfirst.org/campaign/refugees_911bill_whitehouse. You may also let the conferees know that you favor the strong civil liberties board called for in the Senate bill, to ensure government accountability. Feel free to forward the link to friends and colleagues. (Go online for more information on the Status of 9/11 Intelligence Reform Or, if you prefer to call, feel free to use these suggested talking points from the Rights Working Group Immigration Forum and BORDC The Senate-led compromise already contains border security measures; the additional provisions pushed by Rep. Sensenbrenner are extreme and were not part of the 9/11 Commission's recommendations. I want you to enact the real recommendations of the 9/11 Commission, not the agenda of House immigration restrictionists. We need comprehensive immigration reform-not non-solutions that will only drive people further underground and cause panic in immigrant communities. J4na mailing list J4na@justicefornewamericans.org http://justicefornewamericans.org/mailman/listinfo/j4na ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 13) Here is your war From: "Justice Freedom" Date: Wed, 1 Dec 2004 19:08:26 -0800 [from Len Carrier via Dusty Schoch] Here is your war. -- L.C. http://fallujapictures.blogspot.com - The Palestinian intifada is a war of national liberation. We Israelis enthusiastically chose to become a colonialist society, ignoring international treaties, expropriating lands, transferring settlers from Israel to the occupied territories, engaging in theft and finding justification for all these activities ... we established an apartheid regime. - Michael Ben-Yair, Israeli attorney general in the1990s, quoted in The Guardian (U.K.), April 11, 2002 - I became convinced that non-cooperation with evil is as much a moral obligation as is cooperation with good. - Martin Luther King, Jr, Autobiography, Chapter 2 - The "Middle East Conflict" is not rooted in the Middle East, but in the United States. - Look, our strategy is to create chaos, to create a vacuum . . . We will export death and violence to the four corners of the earth in defense of our great nation. - gw bush to his staff in 2002, after the Afghan war had started - The lie can be maintained only for such time as the State can shield the people from the political, economic and/or military consequences of the lie. It thus becomes vitally important for the State to use all of its powers to repress dissent, for the truth is the mortal enemy of the lie, and thus by extension, the truth becomes the greatest enemy of the State. - Josef M. Goebbels Daniel Stone justice_freedom@earthlink.net ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 14) Hamash Family Fund From Barbara Lubin Dear Friends, Earlier today I sent you an email about the destruction of the Hamash family home in Dheisheh refugee camp. This large extended family has lost nearly all their belongings and is now living with other families in the camp. I have known the Hamash family for many years and I told them that I would ask MECA friends to help in this very difficult time. Please join MECA in the community effort to rebuild the Hamash home by donating online or sending a check to the address below. Thank you for your compassion and support, Barbara Lubin Please earmark checks for "Hamash Family Fund" and send to Middle East Children's Alliance, 901 Parker Street, Berkeley, CA 94710 To donate online to the Hamash Family Fund click on the link below. Please make sure to fill in the "donate on behalf of" box with the words "Hamash Family Fund." https:// secure.groundspring.org/dn/index.php?aid=1171 email: meca@mecaforpeace.org phone: 510-548-0542 web: http://www.mecaforpeace.org Middle East Children's Alliance | 901 Parker Street | Berkeley | CA | 94710 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 15) Protest at AIPAC dinner Monday, December 13th at 6:00 p.m. at Oakland Marriot From: "Justice Freedom" Friends, Stopping the occupation of Palestine, and making peace, starts right here. AIPAC, the American Israel Public Affairs Committee, will be holding its annual membership dinner in Oakland on Monday, Dec.13th at 6 pm ( we meet at 5:30 p.m. and go to 7:30 p.m.) at the Oakland Marriot Hotel at 1001 Broadway at 10th Street, at the end of Broadway. The 12th Street BART station is at 12th Street and Broadway, so walk 2 blocks south on Broadway to the Marriott Hotel. AIPAC, as most folks know, is an important lobby that makes sure that Israel is the recipient of over $5,000,000,000 of U.S. taxpayer money year after year. This enables Israel to equip an army that commits atrocity after atrocity, day in and day out. This is madness. It must stop, and it will only stop with citizen pressure. Last year at the AIPAC dinner, we had over 100 people from a wide range of groups, including members of Tikkun, Jewish Voice for Peace, International Solidarity Movement, and others, stand outside and protest this celebration of fleecing of U.S. taxpayers money for war and occupation. This year we hope to have more people, and a stronger message. We expect groups like Middle East Children's Alliance, Students for Justice in Palestine, labor people, and others to join us. We also would like to convince local politicians who attend this dinner that they are sending the wrong message, and will consequently pay a political price. AIPAC promotes unconditional aid to all of Sharon's military adventures, something our local politicians would not grant President Bush (for good reason). Why unconditional aid to Sharon and his madness? I hope that many people on this list and their comrades will join us, and that we think of creative ways to protest this spectacle. Please, if there are any questions, feel free to contact me. mailto:jim@tomjoad Also, please check http://tomjoad.org/Act.htm for updates on organizing (see below) Jim Harris Volunteer, ISM from: http://tomjoad.org/Act.htm Monday, December 13th, 5:30pm - 7:30pm ****Protest of AIPAC Dinner**** Oakland Marriot City Center (Tenth & Broadway) While schools, health clinics, jobs programs are being closed in the U.S. due to lack of funding, AIPAC (American Israel Public Affairs Committee) works to make sure Congress fully funds the brutal military occupation in Palestine. This must stop! See the supporters of militarism website here. As AIPAC celebrates its raid on U.S. taxpayer's pockets, we will be outside protesting. Organizers needed!! Please contact Tom & Check back here for updated info as it becomes available. (Leaflet here in PDF format!) Speak up to local leaders who attended last years AIPAC dinner and advise them not to cross our picket line this year. Assemblyperson Loni Hancock (510) 559-1406 [Loni is planning to attend, according to her office] Berkeley Mayor Tom Bates (510) 981-7100 (out of town till the week of December 6th, but we need to let his office know that attending this banquet is unacceptable behavior, and that it is unwise of him to go this year) . Bates has repeatedly said that "Berkeley should not take sides" but is often taking the side of support for funding of the occupation. State Senator Don Perata , who is not yet under indictment, attended in 2003. Contact his office at 510-286-1333 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 16) Bush Says U.S. Is Committed to Jan. 30 Elections in Iraq By CHRISTINE HAUSER December 2, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/02/international/middleeast/02cnd-iraq.html?h p&ex=1102050000&en=ca82faef20165f0c&ei=5094&partner=homepage President Bush said today that the United States was committed to having elections take place as planned late next month in Iraq, despite reports that Iraqi security forces are not adequately trained to control the violence that threatens to hamper voting. "It's time for the Iraqi citizens to go to the polls," Mr. Bush told reporters at a White House. "And that's why we are very firm on the Jan. 30 date." The president was responding to a question whether it would not be "so bad" if the elections for an Iraqi national assembly were postponed because local forces appeared unprepared to maintain security and because of the risk the voting might be seen as illegitimate. The continuing violence in Iraq has raised questions about the viability of the national and provincial elections scheduled for Jan. 30. Today, mortar barrages slammed into the heavily fortified Green Zone and elsewhere in central Baghdad, killing two Iraqis and wounding 14. The attacks underscored the vulnerability of even Iraq's best-protected areas ahead of the elections. Last week, a number of prominent Sunni Arab and Kurdish political leaders, citing the violence, urged that the elections be delayed for six months. But leaders of the country's majority Shiite community have insisted that the vote take place as scheduled, and the interim government here has said it has no plans to defer them. The Pentagon announced on Wednesday that the American military presence in Iraq would grow by nearly 12,000 troops by January, to 150,000, the highest level since the invasion last year, to provide security for the elections in January and to quell insurgent attacks around the country. Mr. Bush said today he was honoring the requests of American commanders to delay the departure of troops from Iraq and expedite the deployment of reinforcements. That, coupled with the American training of Iraqi forces, would help the elections go forward, he said. "And the idea, of course, and strategy, of course, is have the Iraqis defend their own freedom," Mr. Bush said. "And we want to help them have their presidential elections." In Baghdad, Senator Joseph Biden, one of four senators visiting Iraq, told reporters at a news conference inside the Green Zone that the increased American troop strength was welcome but long overdue, and that the Bush administration's handling of the issue had angered him. "I think it's necessary, and I wish we had taken some of this action earlier," said Mr. Biden, a Democrat from Delaware, who had spent the morning meeting with military commanders near Falluja alongside his three colleagues.On Wednesday, Prime Minister Ayad Allawi of Iraq met with Iraqi exiles and tribal and religious leaders in Amman, Jordan, as part of a campaign to coax reluctant Sunni Arabs into taking part in the coming elections. Robert F. Worth contributed reporting from Baghdad for this article. Copyright 2004 The New York Times
Wednesday, December 01, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-WEDNESDAY, DEC.1, 2004STOP THE WAR ON IRAQ! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! ALL OUT JANUARY 20TH, 5:00 P.M., CIVIC CENTER, S.F. NEXT BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR MEETING: THURSDAY, DECEMBER 9, 7:00 p.m. 1380 Valencia Street (Between 24th & 25th Streets, S.F.) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* San Francisco's Prop N calling on the US Gov to Bring Our Troops Home from Iraq won by over 63%. To find out how you can pass a similar proposition in your town go to: www.bringourtroopshomenow.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Bay Area United Against War Presents a film screening of: "WMD: Weapons of Mass Deception" Meet film director Danny Schechter "The News Dissector." Danny will be available for a question and answer period right after the movie. Saturday, Dec. 11th, 2004 (Check the newspaper for showtime and ticket price.) Embarcadero Center Cinema One Embarcadero Center, Promenade Level San Francisco, CA 94111 (415) 267-4893 " 'WMD' paints a meticulous and damning portrait of the media's coverage of the Iraq war. In sobering detail, Danny Schechter shows us how the TV networks now prefer the role of cheerleader, to that of objective journalist," says Mike Nisholson of austinnforkerry.org. "Schechter tackles his subject like a cross between Errol Morris and a Dashiell Hammet detective, following close on the tail of big media reporters as they in turn track the march toward war, embed themselves in the military industrial complex and then get out when the fighting gets tough and leave the cleanup work to stringers, " writes Shandon Fowler of film's Hamptons International Film Festival appearance, Oct. 20-24. To learn more about the film visit: www.wmdthefilm.com www.bauaw.org (Distributed by Cinema Libre Studio, www.cinemalibrestudio.com) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) U.S. Loses Ruling over College Bans on Military Recruiters By Michael Dobbs The Washington Post Tuesday 30 November 2004 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A20657-2004Nov29.html 2) PHILADELPHIA HOMELESS FAMILIES OCCUPY ARMY RECRUITMENT CENTER, DEMAND MONEY FOR HOUSING NOT FOR WAR! URGENT ALERT: TUESDAY NOVEMBER 30TH, 2:00 PM 3) Report: Pentagon wants 10,000 more troops in Iraq World >Terrorism & Security Abizaid says forces OK, but US Army planners worry about replacements. By Tom Regan | csmonitor.com posted November 29, 2004, updated 10:30 a.m. http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/1130/dailyUpdate.html 4) NEWS: CCR joins German war crime and torture lawsuit against Donald Rumsfeld et al. 5) U.S., British Troops Raid Old Baathist Retreat By Alastair Macdonald NEAR ISKANDARIYA, Iraq (Reuters) Wed Dec 1, 2004 07:20 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6965108&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 6) NEW WORKING-CLASS STUDIES: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE The 10th Aniversary Conference of the Center for Working-Class Studies at Youngstown State University Co-sponsored by Ford Foundation May 18-21, 2005, Youngstown, Ohio A Community Labor News E-Zine CALL FOR PAPERS 7) Hamash Family Home and Ibdaa Kindergarten Demolished From: "Barbara Lubin" Wed, 1 Dec 2004 14:56:52 -0500 (EST) 8) Pentagon to Extend Tours for Some G.I.'s in Iraq for Vote By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS WASHINGTON (AP) Filed at 1:19 PM ET December 1, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/national/AP-Iraq-US-Military.html?hp&ex=1101 963600&en=30f3b647dac5173d&ei=5094&partner=homepage 9) IRAQ: Covering up US war crimes By James Petras From Green Left Weekly, December 1, 2004. I am reading William Shirer's Berlin Diary , a journalist's account of Nazi political propaganda during the 1930s, as I watch the US "news" reports of the violent assault on Fallujah. http://www.greenleft.org.au/back/2004/608/608p28.htm 10) Imprisoned Palestinian Enters Race for Presidency By GREG MYRE JERUSALEM, Dec. 1 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/01/international/middleeast/01cnd-mide.html?o ref=login&hp 11) Navy Kills Pregnant Right Whale in Mid-Atlantic; Second Pregnant Female Victim of Ship Strike This Year WASHINGTON -- November 30 http://www.commondreams.org/news2004/1130-19.htm 12) Ready to Rumble Health Sciences Institute e-Alert December 01, 2004 From: "HSI - Jenny Thompson" ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) U.S. Loses Ruling over College Bans on Military Recruiters By Michael Dobbs The Washington Post Tuesday 30 November 2004 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A20657-2004Nov29.html A federal appeals court yesterday prohibited the government from withholding funds from colleges and universities that refuse to cooperate with military recruiters because of the Pentagon's discrimination against gays in the armed forces. In a 2 to 1 ruling, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the 3rd Circuit in Philadelphia blocked the government from enforcing a law known as the Solomon Amendment, which punishes universities that refuse to allow military recruiters on campus. The law was originally passed by Congress in 1996 but was not actively enforced before the beginning of President Bush's administration. "This is a landmark decision," said Joshua Rosenkranz, lead counsel for a network of 25 law schools and 900 law professors who complained that the Solomon Amendment violated their First Amendment rights. "The court understood that, in a free society, the government cannot co-opt private institutions as government mouthpieces." The court ruled that the Solomon Amendment violated the free- speech rights of schools that restricted on-campus recruiting in response to the military's ban on gays. By threatening to withdraw federal funds from schools that refused to cooperate with military recruiters, the court wrote, the government was compelling them "to express a message that is incompatible with their educational objectives." Pentagon and Justice Department officials did not immediately return calls seeking reaction to the court ruling. The government can appeal the decision to either the Supreme Court or the full 3rd Circuit, but neither body is obligated to accept the appeal. While the Solomon Amendment applies to all types of universities, law schools were most vociferous in objecting to what they viewed as the military's discriminatory policies against gay men and lesbians. Some law schools banned military recruiters from holding job fairs on campus, while others refused to cooperate in more minor ways. Similar lawsuits have been filed around the country. The Pentagon sent letters in late 2001 to more than 20 law schools threatening to cut off federal funds to them and their parent universities unless they reversed their policies. Faced with this threat, the law schools begin cooperating with the Pentagon but filed complaints in federal court seeking to overturn the law. "This is a big vindication of our efforts," said Kent Greenfield, a law professor at Boston College and founder of the Forum for Academic and Institutional Rights, one of the main plaintiffs in the case. "This ruling allows schools and universities around the country to refuse to be agents of military discrimination against some of their students." Yesterday's ruling in a case originally brought by New Jersey law schools overturned a decision by a lower court judge and marked the first time an appeals court had blocked the government from enforcing the law. The Solomon Amendment, named after a Republican congressman from Upstate New York, in effect required law schools to choose between getting federal funds and following their own policies, which barred discrimination against students on the basis of sexual orientation. (c) Copyright 2004 by TruthOut.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) PHILADELPHIA HOMELESS FAMILIES OCCUPY ARMY RECRUITMENT CENTER, DEMAND MONEY FOR HOUSING NOT FOR WAR! URGENT ALERT: TUESDAY NOVEMBER 30TH, 2:00 PM Today, as part of their "Homes For The Holidays: Operation Bring the Money Home" Campaign, dozens of homeless families belonging to the Kensington Welfare Rights Union (KWRU) have moved their Bushville Tent City to sit in at the main Army Recruiting Office in Philadelphia. As police and Civil Affairs officers attempted to lock the families out of the office, the families quickly placed signs saying "Billions for the War, Still Nothing for the Poor" and photographs of homeless children with the words, "Bring the Money Home" on every available space in the office. See http://www.kwru.org for photographs and updates. Background: November 30, 2004: Early this afternoon, members of the Kensington Welfare Rights Union - homeless families currently living at the KWRU's BUSHVILLE in North Philadelphia - attempted to meet with the Office of Housing and Urban Developement (HUD) in Philadelphia. Soon after the families entered the building the elevators were turned off and we were denied our right to speak with government officials. The growing protest then moved to the Army Recruiting Office at Broad and Arch where the families then took over the Army Recruiting Office. Others have set up to spend the night outside. No family should ever go homeless one night in Philadelphia. Your support is needed. The Kensington Welfare Rights Union is insisting that Alphonso Jackson, the current Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, fly to Philadelphia to witness firsthand the impact the recent budget cuts made by the Bush Administration have had on the families in this city. "The Bush administration continues to put billions of dollars towards a needless, brutal war while families across America suffer without the basic necessities of life. This is not a fight for a bed in a homeless shelter; it is a fight for decent, affordable housing for everyone is this wealthy nation." - Cheri Honkala, Kensington Welfare Rights Union/ Poor People's Economic Human Rights Campaign Kensington Welfare Rights Union NUHHCE, ASFCME, AFL-CIO PO Box 50678 Philadelphia, PA 19132-9720 Phone: 215/203-1945 Fax: 215/203-1950 email: kwru@kwru.org web: http://www.kwru.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) Report: Pentagon wants 10,000 more troops in Iraq World >Terrorism & Security Abizaid says forces OK, but US Army planners worry about replacements. By Tom Regan | csmonitor.com posted November 29, 2004, updated 10:30 a.m. http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/1130/dailyUpdate.html Faced with the problem of protecting upcoming elections and securing former insurgent stronghold, the US military tells NBC it will need between 10,000 and 11,000 more troops in Iraq .NBC-TV reported Monday night that this will "temporarily" bring the total number of US forces in Iraq to 150,000. As a result many soldiers and marines who were scheduled to leave Iraq this month will have to stay longer, while other troops will be sent to Iraq earlier than scheduled. NBC-TV also reports on the difficulties these 10,000 new troops would have in order to protect all 9000 polling places in Iraq. In an interview with USA Today on Monday, Army Gen. John Abizaid, head of US Central Command and the top solider in Iraq and Afghanistan, said that US forces are not stretched too thin around the world, and warned countries like Iran and North Korea not to think they could take advantage of the situation. But in an opinion piece for Knight Ridder , senior military correspondent Joseph Galloway says Army planners tell him that, "Army and Marine commanders already have used up most of their bag of tricks to find troops for the usual rotations to Iraq." The Baltimore Sun reports that the Army is hard pressed to find enough officers for staff jobs in Iraq and Afghanistan and will double the length of their tours in those countries from 179 days at present to a full 12 months. Other extraordinary steps ordered or under consideration include pulling officers out of military schools or delaying entry into such programs. They could also curtail family oriented programs such as the one that allows soldiers to extend their tours at a stateside base so their children can finish their senior year in high school. The Army is struggling to fill hundreds of staff jobs for majors and lieutenant colonels in war zone headquarters and in the past month began stripping majors and lieutenant colonels from their Pentagon billets and ordering them to Iraq and Afghanistan. The Los Angeles Times reported Sunday on the new kind of training that those enlisted in the Army receive, including those who are in non-combat jobs. Basically, the Times reports, the idea of a non-combat job is not longer relevant in the kind of wars being fought in Iraq and Afghanistan. For the recruits, it wasn't exactly what they expected when a bus deposited them at the gate nine weeks ago. The plan for many had been to learn an Army trade, to make an important contribution and still keep a safe distance from enemy lines. Instead, before they knew it, they were learning to avoid landmines, survive an ambush and spot roadside bombs disguised as cans of Coke. 'They go from being a high school kid to a soldier on the ground in Iraq, and if they get ambushed, they have to know hand-to- hand combat,' said retired Army Gen. Randall L. Rigby, a former deputy commandant in charge of training. 'The old chestnut that only the infantry takes the blows is gone.' One of the biggest problems the military faces, Mr. Galloway reported in his piece above, is how to keep enough soldiers in places like Fallujah in order to prevent insurgents from coming back, while still pressuring them in other places in Iraq. There is also some confusion over the number of daily attacks since US troops entered Fallujah, with interim Prime Minister Iyad Allawi saying the attacks have dropped to about 50 a day , with other sources, like Galloway, saying they have doubled to more than 100 a day. Regardless of the number of daily attacks, the number of US troops killed in Iraq in a single month is approaching the highest total since March 2003. The death of three more US soldiers who died in attacks Monday, the total for November stood at 134. The highest previous total, 135, came last April, when fighting flared in the Sunni Muslim stronghold of Fallujah. Although fighting there is less intense than earlier this month , firefights still continue in the city. An Associated Press reported Monday quoted International Red Cross officials as saying that the Iraqi Red Crescent has established a relief center in Fallujah, but " continued fighting between US-led forces and insurgents makes it impossible for doctors and nurses to move around and treat the wounded ..." Meanwhile Mideast Online reported Monday on the difficult job the US military is having convincing Iraqi contractors to come and take part in rebuilding the almost completely destroyed Fallujah. Most contractors say they will not return until the security situation in the city improves. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) NEWS: CCR joins German war crime and torture lawsuit against Donald Rumsfeld et al. [Five Iraqi citizens have been joined by Berlin's Republican Lawyers' Association and the New-York-based Center for Constitutional Rights in a lawsuit against Donald Rumsfeld and other high U.S. officials, in an effort to take advantage of Germany's Code of Crimes Against International Law, passed in 2002. -- Noting that "there is simply no other place to go" because the U.S. Congress has failed seriously to investigate the abuses in Abu Ghraib, CCR vice president Peter Weiss said in a statement yesterday: "It is clear that the U.S. government is not willing to open an investigation into these allegations against these officials." -- UFPPC called for investigations back in May into Abu Ghraib and the larger pattern of illegal conduct of which it is a part, and delegations from UFPPC have had two personal meetings with Pierce County Congressman Adam Smith to urge the need for them. -- Unfortunately, Congressman Smith said on both occasions that the partisan obstacles to such investigations seem to be, at present, insuperable. -- Thanks to Carl Anderson for sending this. --Mark] http://www.ufppc.org/content/view/1832/ RUMSFELD SUED FOR ALLEGED WAR CRIMES Deutsche Welle November 30, 2004 http://www.dw-world.de/dw/article/0,1564,1413907,00.html Alleging responsibility for war crimes and torture at Baghdad's Abu Ghraib prison, a human rights group has filed a criminal complaint in Germany against U.S. Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and other top U.S. officials. The New York-based Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR) and Berlin's Republican Lawyers' Association said they and five Iraqi citizens mistreated by U.S. soldiers were seeking a probe by German federal prosecutors of leading U.S. policymakers. They said they had chosen Germany because of its Code of Crimes Against International Law, introduced in 2002, which grants German courts universal jurisdiction in cases involving war crimes or crimes against humanity. It also makes military or civilian commanders who fail to prevent their subordinates from committing such acts liable. "NO OTHER PLACE TO GO" "We filed these cases here because there is simply no other place to go," CCR vice president Peter Weiss said in a statement, adding that the U.S. Congress had "failed" to seriously investigate the abuses. "It is clear that the U.S. government is not willing to open an investigation into these allegations against these officials." The CCR said that the five Iraqis it was representing had been victims of mistreatment including electric shock, severe beatings, sleep and food deprivation and sexual abuse. It noted that Sanchez and other officers involved in the case were based in Germany. Germany's federal prosecutor now has to decide whether the case warrants further investigation UNITED FOR PEACE & JUSTICE | 212-868-5545 This email list is designed for posting news articles or event announcements of interest to UFPJ member groups. It is not a discussion list. To engage in online discussion of UFPJ matters, join our discussion list by sending a blank email to ufpj-disc-subscribe@yahoogroups.com Yahoo! Groups Links <*> To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ufpj-news/ <*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: ufpj-news-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com <*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) U.S., British Troops Raid Old Baathist Retreat By Alastair Macdonald NEAR ISKANDARIYA, Iraq (Reuters) Wed Dec 1, 2004 07:20 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6965108&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news NEAR ISKANDARIYA, Iraq (Reuters) - Hundreds of U.S. and British troops raided homes of insurgent suspects at first light on Wednesday in an area that was once a favored country retreat of Saddam Hussein's Baath party elite. Scottish soldiers from the Black Watch regiment and a force from the U.S. 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) cordoned off several km (miles) of the west bank of the Euphrates river, some 30 miles south of Baghdad, and were scouring villas and farms for Sunni Muslim militants and hidden stocks of weapons. This reporter with the U.S. Marines saw them position tanks across a main intersection to form one end of the cordon. The British troops, who included marine commandos, were using Warrior armored vehicles to seal their area of search. American high-speed riverboats went into action when a group of men tried to escape the area by water, U.S. officers said. U.S. and Iraqi troops rounded up 15 suspected militants during the operation, the military said in a statement, raising to 210 the number detained in the past eight days of raids. Hours later troops were still scouring date palm groves and farmland for signs of buried weapons. It was the latest in a series of aggressive raids across the region since the launch a week ago of what American commanders have called Operation Plymouth Rock. Separately, an insurgent attempting to plant a roadside bomb along a highway through the area was killed when one of the two mortar rounds he was using exploded prematurely, the army said. A suicide car bomber detonated his vehicle in the same area, killing himself and wounding seven civilians, officials said. NATIONAL ELECTION Following on from their assault last month on Sunni rebels in the city of Falluja, some 40 miles upstream, the latest operations are part of an effort to stifle the insurgency before an national election planned for the end of next month. British and American helicopters and U.S. jets were in the air in support, responding to occasional mortar rounds fired in the U.S. sector. About 50 Iraqi police commandos searched homes in the small nearby town of Jurf as-Sakher. In all, more than 400 men took part on the ground. "West of the river is a stronghold of the old regime, the summer homes of senior officials," said Lieutenant Colonel Bob Durkin of the Marines, who commands a base close to the nearby town of Iskandariya, on the east bank of the river. U.S. commanders in the north of Babil province, which some have dubbed the "triangle of death" for its frequent attacks on U.S. and Iraqi forces, believe wealthy former officials have helped plan and fund bomb and mortar attacks. Two Marines were killed by a roadside bomb near Iskandariya two nights ago and comrades involved in the raids said they were keen for revenge but frustrated by the difficulties of tracking down the culprits. Durkin said some more religiously inspired fighters, who look to the likes of Jordanian al Qaeda ally Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, had come into the area since the offensive in Falluja. Some in the Sunni Arab minority, which dominated Iraq under Saddam, fear elections will marginalise them to the benefit of the long-oppressed 60-percent Shi'ite majority. (c) Copyright Reuters 2004 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) NEW WORKING-CLASS STUDIES: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE The 10th Aniversary Conference of the Center for Working-Class Studies at Youngstown State University Co-sponsored by Ford Foundation May 18-21, 2005, Youngstown, Ohio A Community Labor News E-Zine CALL FOR PAPERS In 2005, the Center for Working-Class Studies will celebrate the 10th anniversary of its founding. In honor of that occasion, we are planning a conference that will reflect the diversity, creativity, and energy of New Working-Class Studies. The conference will feature plenary sessions reflecting on the development of the field, taking stock of where we stand today, and looking ahead to new possibilities and challenges. Our conferences always include arts exhibits, film screenings, poetry readings, and other events. The 2005 conference will also include a business meeting of the Working-Class Studies Association. We invite proposals from students, workers, faculty members, organizers, artists, and activists in all fields, from literature to geography, history to filmmaking, union organizing to neighborhood activism. Along with papers, we invite performances, film showings, roundtables, and presentations of all kinds. In addition, we invite proposals for three-hour interactive workshops and field trips, which will be scheduled for Saturday morning. We encourage proposals that explore literature by and about the working class; working-class and labor history; material and popular culture; current workplace issues; geography and landscape; journalism and media; sociology; economics; union organizing and practice; museum studies; the arts; multiculturalism; ethnography, biography, autobiography; pedagogy; and personal narratives of work. Presenters should describe the presentation they would like to give, including the suggested presentation format (panel, roundtable, reading, workshop, etc.) and length. Proposals should be no longer than one page and must be received by January 3, 2005. Address written correspondence to John Russo, Biennial Conference, Center for Working-Class Studies, Youngstown State University, Youngstown, Ohio 44555. Fax or e-mail inquiries should be sent to Patty LaPresta, (330) 941-4622 and pmlapresta@ysu.edu. The Center for Working-Class StudiesÂs website is located at http:/www.as.ysu.edu/-cwcs/ and its discussion group at CWCS-L@lists.ysu.edu. Readers may email your article submissions or your comments to ListAdmin@CLNews.org You may Subscribe or Un-Subscribe through a Confirmed Opt-In or Opt-out Automatic Process at http://www.clnews.org/MailList/subscribtion.htm "Freedom is always and exclusively freedom for the one who thinks differently" --Rosa Luxemburg ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) Hamash Family Home and Ibdaa Kindergarten Demolished From: "Barbara Lubin" Wed, 1 Dec 2004 14:56:52 -0500 (EST) Dear Friends, Last night I received the terrible news that the Israeli Army entered Dheisheh refugee camp and demolished a building that was home to the Hamash family and Ibdaa Cultural Center's kindergarten. Zaid Hamash was one of the Ibdaa youth dancers that performed in United States in tours that MECA sponsored in 1999 and 2003. Zaid is now studying at Bard College in New York. Both his family and his uncle's family lost their homes last night. As you know, MECA has worked closely with Ibdaa Cultural Center for many years. We have developed close bonds with the young people of Ibdaa, their families, and the community. We have supported the women's embroidery cooperative, the sports teams, and the health committee. At this point it is not clear where the kindergarten will be housed, but we will keep you informed. Below is an account of the incident by Ziad Abbas, co-director of Ibdaa. Barbara Lubin Bombs at Dawn by Ziad Abbas At quarter to four this morning the Hamash family building was bombed by the Israeli Army. At least 12 Israeli army jeeps invaded Dheisheh refugee camp and surrounded the families' homes, as well as Ibdaa Cultural Center's kindergarten which shares the same building. The Army ordered Musa Hamash, Aziz Hamash, and Ahmed Hamash and their families outside into the damp and chilly morning air. They were given 30 minutes to remove as many of their belongings as possible before the bombing. Not only was this not enough time, but the presence of Army jeeps blocking each of the nearby narrow streets made it even more difficult for them to save some family memories and some meager possessions. The soldiers told them they were there only to bomb the 2 flats of Ahmed and Musa. Musa?fs son, Mahmud, was recently sentenced to 50 months in jail and his other son, Mahammad, is currently awaiting trial. Mahmud was arrested over 2 years ago and Mahammad over 1 year ago. They both left behind young children and babies who until this morning lived in these flats. The Army ordered the families to leave and began setting explosives throughout the homes. When bombed, the two flats were destroyed and the entire building was significantly affected, including Ibdaa's kindergarten. Structurally the building is not safe. The sight of children's books and paintings were mixed with the rubble in the streets and the Hamash families became refugees once again. They are without homes and are distributed around the camp, seeking shelter from neighbors. Their building contained a total of eight flats, 3 belonging to Musa and 5 to Aziz, who rented the first 2 floors to Ibdaa Cultural Center for its kindergarten. One hundred and twenty children, aged 3-6 years old, have learned, played, danced, sung and been safe within those walls for the past 4 years. Today these children of Dheisheh will not go to kindergarten for lessons. In just a few hours they will learn a new lesson instead: The Hamash homes were bombed and with it their haven. Even the UN schools will not teach lessons as great as the one the Army gave all of the children today when the massive explosion rocked the entire camp. No, today there will be no music, mathematics, science or history lessons. Teachers will not teach lessons to any of us. Today, the Israeli Army is educating us about how to destroy homes. For more information please visit www.dheisheh-ibdaa.net or email ibdaa94@yahoo.com email: meca@mecaforpeace.org phone: 510-548-0542 web: http://www.mecaforpeace.org If you'd like to make a donation to help support MECA's projects for children in Palestine, click here: https:// secure.groundspring.org/dn/index.php?aid=1171 Middle East Children's Alliance | 901 Parker Street | Berkeley | CA | 94710 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) Pentagon to Extend Tours for Some G.I.'s in Iraq for Vote By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS WASHINGTON (AP) Filed at 1:19 PM ET December 1, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/national/AP-Iraq-US-Military.html?hp&ex=1101 963600&en=30f3b647dac5173d&ei=5094&partner=homepage WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Pentagon has decided to bolster U.S. forces in Iraq in advance of elections scheduled for late January by sending elements of the 82nd Airborne Division from Fort Bragg, N.C., and extending the tours of duty for other units already in Iraq, officials said Wednesday. At least two Army brigades now operating in northern Iraq will have their tours extended by about two months, until after the election, an Army official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. Also, a unit of about 2,000 Marines will stay longer than planned, though won't exceed the seven-month limit that the Marine Corps places on Iraq deployments, another official said. The Army generally sends its troops to Iraq for 12 months. The decisions were to be announced later Wednesday. Members of two battalions of the 82nd Airborne, and their families, were notified of the decision Tuesday, the official said. The battalions were given what the Army calls a warning order, alerting them that they will be going. A battalion generally numbers about 500 to 600 troops. The 82nd Airborne is generally relied upon by the Army to keep one of its three brigades on short-notice alert year- round to deploy abroad in the event of a crisis. Shortly before the October elections in Afghanistan, elements of the 82nd Airborne were sent there to beef up security. Military officials have said repeatedly in recent weeks that they were considering whether more American troops would be required to provide sufficient security in advance of the Jan. 30 election. In late October the Pentagon announced a decision to keep about 6,500 soldiers in Iraq longer than scheduled, until after the elections. They are members of the 2nd "Black Jack" Brigade of the 1st Cavalry Division and soldiers of the 1st Infantry Division headquarters. Since then officials have suggested the likelihood that some other units would be extended. As recently as Tuesday, Gen. Richard Myers, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said commanders in Iraq were still studying troop requirements ahead of the election. He was quoted by the Pentagon's internal news service as saying in Indianapolis that the number of troops needed was "to be determined." The moves to be announced Wednesday are in line with expectations -- a combination of holding some troops in Iraq longer than scheduled and sending some fresh forces from the United States. The United States now has about 138,000 troops in Iraq. It is in the midst of swapping out units that have been there for a full year with fresh forces, including the 3rd Infantry Division, which helped spearhead the original invasion and toppling of Baghdad in the spring of 2003. Officials have said they were considering sending some elements of the 3rd Infantry to Iraq earlier than scheduled, as part of a force-bolstering plan. It was not clear Wednesday whether that decision had been made, but some officials suggested it was unlikely. Security problems are most severe in the so-called Sunni Triangle area north and west of Baghdad, as well as in the capital itself. Voter registration has not yet begun in the more unstable cities such as Fallujah and Ramadi, west of Baghdad. Recently there also has been trouble in the northern city of Mosul. On Wednesday, U.S. soldiers traveling through Mosul on a mission to discuss the January election with Iraqis came under fire at a gasoline station, witnesses said. One U.S. soldier was wounded in the ensuing gunbattle. Copyright 2004 The Associated Press ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) IRAQ: Covering up US war crimes By James Petras From Green Left Weekly, December 1, 2004. I am reading William Shirer's Berlin Diary , a journalist's account of Nazi political propaganda during the 1930s, as I watch the US "news" reports of the violent assault on Fallujah. http://www.greenleft.org.au/back/2004/608/608p28.htm The US mass media "reports", the style, content and especially the language, echo their Nazi predecessors of 70 years ago to an uncanny degree. Coincidence? Of course! In both instances we have imperialist armies conquering countries, levelling cities and slaughtering civilians - and the mass media, private in form, state appendages in practice, disseminate the most outrageous lies, in defense and praise of the conquering "storm troopers" - call them SS or marines. Both in Nazi Germany and contemporary US, we are told by the mass media that the invading armies are "freeing the country" of "foreign fighters" and "armed terrorists", who are preventing "the people" from going about their everyday lives. Yet we know that of the 1000 prisoners there are only four foreigners (three Iranians and one Arab); Iraqi hospitals report less than 10% of casualties are foreign fighters. In other words, over 90% of the fighters are Iraqis - most of whom were born, educated and raised families in the cities in which they are fighting. Like the Nazi media, the major US radio and TV networks only report what they call "military casualties" - failing to report the civilians killed since the war started and the thousands of women and children killed and wounded since the assault on Fallujah began. Like in Nazi Germany, the US mass media feature unconfirmed reports by the US military of the bloody murders, beheadings and kidnappings "by the foreign terrorists". The unconditional support of Nazi/US mass media for the killing fields is best captured in their reports of the massive bombing of densely populated city districts. For the US network NBC, the dropping of 500-pound bombs in the city of Fallujah is described as targeting an "insurgent tunnel network in the city". And the houses, markets, stores - the mothers and children above those tunnels - vaporised into "pink mist", their existence never acknowledged by the leading reporters and broadcasters. Almost the entire population of non-Kurdish Iraq is opposed to the US military and its puppet regime - yet the media refer to the patriots defending their country from the imperial invaders as "insurgents", minimising the significance of a nationwide patriotic liberation movement. One of the most surreal euphemisms is the constant reference to the "coalition forces" - meaning the US colonial conquerors and the mercenaries and satraps that they direct and control. The terror bombing of homes, hospitals and religious buildings by hundreds of airplanes and helicopter gunships is described by the media as "securing the city for free elections". "Freeing the city of insurgents" includes the systematic murder of friends, neighbours and relatives of every Iraqi living in the city of Fallujah. "Surrounding the insurgents" means cutting off water, electricity and medical aid for 200,000 civilians in the city and putting tens of thousands who fled under threat of a typhoid epidemic. "Pacifying the city" involves turning it to absolute desolate poisoned rubble. Why do Washington and the mass media resort to gross, systematic lying and euphemisms? Basically to reinforce mass support at home for mass murder in Iraq. The mass media fabricates a web of lies to secure a gloss of legitimacy for totalitarian methods in order that the US armed forces can continue to destroy cities with impunity. The technique perfected by Goebbels in Germany and practiced in the US is to repeat lies and euphemisms until they become accepted "truths", and embedded in everyday language. The mass media by effectively routinising a common language implicates the listeners. The tactical concerns of the generals, the commanders directing the slaughter (pacification), and the soldiers murdering civilians are explained (and consumed by the millions listening and watching) by the unchallenged authorities to the compliant journalists and famous news anchors. The unity of purpose between the agents of mass murder and everyday US public is established via "news reports": The soldiers "paint the names" of their wives and sweethearts on the tanks and armoured vehicles that destroy Iraqi families and turn Fallujah into ruins. Returning soldiers from Iraq are "interviewed" who want to return to "be with their platoon" and "wipe out the terrorists". Not all of US combat forces experienced the joys of shooting civilians. Medical studies report that one out of five returning soldiers are suffering from severe psychological trauma, no doubt from witnessing or participating in the mass killing of civilians. The family of one returned soldier, who recently committed suicide, reported that he constantly referred to his killing of an unarmed child in the streets of Iraq - calling himself a "murderer". Aside from these notable exceptions, the mass propaganda media practise several techniques, which assuage the "conscience" of US soldiers and civilians. One technique is "role reversal" to attribute the crimes of the invading force to the victims: It is not the soldiers who cause destruction of cities and murder, but the Iraqi families who 'protect the terrorists' and "bring upon themselves the savage bombardment". The second technique is to only report US casualties from "terrorist bombs" - to omit any mention of thousands of Iraqi civilians killed by US bombs and artillery. Both Nazi and US propaganda glorify the "heroism", "success" of their elite forces (the SS and the Marines) - in killing "terrorists" or "insurgents" - every dead civilian is counted as a "suspected terrorist sympathiser". The US and German military have declared every civilian building a "storehouse" or "hiding place" for "terrorists'-hence the absolutely total disregard of all the Geneva laws of warfare. The US and Nazi practice of 'total war' in which whole communities, neighbourhoods and entire cities are collectively guilty of shielding 'wanted terrorists' -is of course the standard operating military procedure of the Israeli government. The US publicises the cruel and unusual punishment of Iraqi "suspects" (any male between 14 and 60 years old) taken prisoner: photos appear in Time and Newsweek of barefoot, blindfolded and bound young men led from their homes and pushed into trucks to be taken to "exploitation centres" for interrogation. For many in the US public these pictures are part of the success story - they are told these are the "terrorists" who would blow up US homes. For the majority who voted for US President George Bush, the mass propaganda media has taught them to believe that the extermination of scores of thousands of Iraqi citizens is in their best interests: they can sleep sound, as long as "our boys" kill them "over there". Above all the mass propaganda media has done everything possible to deny Iraqi national consciousness. Every day in every way the reference is to religious loyalties, ethnic identities, past political labels, "tribal" and family clans. The purpose is to divide and conquer, and to present the world with a "chaotic" Iraq in which the only coherent, stable force is the US colonial regime. The purpose of the savage colonial assaults and the political labelling is to destroy the idea of the Iraqi nation - and in its place to substitute a series of mini-entities run by imperial satraps obedient to Washington. Sunday morning: November 14. Today Fallujah is being raped and razed, captured. Wounded prisoners are shot in the mosques. In New York, the mega-malls are crowded with shoppers. Sunday afternoon: the Marines have blocked food, water and medicine from entering Fallujah. Throughout the US millions of men sit in front of the television watching football. Shirer reported that, while the Nazis invaded and ravaged Belgium and bombed Rotterdam, in Berlin the cafes were full, the symphony played and people walked their dogs in the park on sunny Sunday afternoons. Yes, there are differences between Shirer's account of Nazi propaganda in defense of the conquest of Europe and the US media's apology for the invasion of Iraq and Israel's slaughter of the Palestinians: One is committed in the name of the Fuehrer and the Fatherland, the other in the name of God and Democracy. Go tell that to the bloated corpses gnawed by dogs in the ruins of Fallujah. [James Petras, a former Professor of Sociology at Binghamton University, New York, owns a 50 year membership in the class struggle, is an adviser to the landless and jobless in Brazil and Argentina and is co-author of Globalization Unmasked . He can be reached at: From Green Left Weekly, December 1, 2004. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) Imprisoned Palestinian Enters Race for Presidency By GREG MYRE JERUSALEM, Dec. 1 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/01/international/middleeast/01cnd-mide.html?o ref=login&hp JERUSALEM, Dec. 1 - Marwan Barghouti, the fiery Palestinian leader imprisoned in Israel, reversed his earlier decision and entered the race for the presidency of the Palestinian Authority tonight. The move could make the Jan. 9 vote both competitive and divisive for Palestinians. Mahmoud Abbas, 69, is the official candidate of the dominant Fatah movement and it looked as if he would not be facing any serious challengers. But Mr. Barghouti, 45, conferred with his wife and two Palestinian officials today at his prison in the southern Israeli town of Beersheva, and told them he wanted to run. Mr. Barghouti had to register his candidacy before midnight. With dozens of Mr. Barghouti's supporters cheering, Mr. Barghouti's wife, Fadwa, arrived about 8:30 p.m. at the Central Elections Commission in the West Bank city of Ramallah, and told reporters that her husband would be running. Israel has made it clear it has no intention of releasing Mr. Barghouti, who is serving five life sentences after being convicted in May of involvement in the killings of five Israelis. Since Yasir Arafat's death on Nov. 11, Mr. Abbas and other Palestinian officials have stressed the need for Palestinian unity. Palestinian areas have been relatively calm, with no serious Palestinian infighting and only sporadic clashes between Palestinian militants and the Israeli security forces. But an election race between Mr. Abbas and Mr. Barghouti could bring to the surface the generational fault lines within Fatah and Palestinian society at large. Mr. Abbas, a soft-spoken pragmatist and a longtime associate of Mr. Arafat, is a reluctant public speaker and does not connect with young Palestinians. Mr. Barghouti made his reputation with impassioned speeches to young Palestinians involved in street clashes with the Israeli security forces in the current uprising, which began in September 2000. He is the leading representative of a younger generation of Fatah members who feel they should be playing a larger role in Palestinian decision-making. But he will have to run as an independent because Mr. Abbas is already the official Fatah candidate. Meanwhile, Hamas, the Islamic movement responsible for many of the attacks against Israel, urged its supporters not to take part in the presidential election. "We in the Islamic resistance announce our boycott and our nonparticipation in the presidential elections," Ismail Haniya, a senior Hamas leader, said in Gaza City. Hamas had announced previously that it would not be fielding a candidate, and today's announcement was not unexpected. Hamas said its boycott call was directed only at its supporters, not all Palestinian voters. Hamas is officially committed to the destruction of Israel and has always refused to be part of the Palestinian Authority, which was created under a 1993 interim agreement between the Israelis and Palestinians. Mr. Barghouti had been sending mixed signals about his intentions for the past few weeks. But the question appeared to be settled last Friday when Mr. Barghouti issued a statement saying he would not be running, citing the need for unity. "Members and supporters of Fatah support the movement's candidate, the combatant brother Mahmoud Abbas," Mr. Barghouti said in a statement read by an ally, Qadoura Fares. Mr. Fares was among those who visited Mr. Barghouti in prison today. Recent polls have indicated that Mr. Abbas is favored in a race with an imprisoned Mr. Barghouti, though many voters still appeared undecided. A poll taken Nov. 19 and 20 by An-Najar University in the West Bank city of Nablus found that with Mr. Barghouti in prison, Mr. Abbas was supported by more than 24 percent of Palestinians, while Mr. Barghouti had the backing of just under 10 percent. But 48 percent of Palestinians said they were undecided. A total of 1,360 Palestinians took part in the survey, which had a margin of error of 3 percentage points. Copyright 2004 The New York Times ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) Navy Kills Pregnant Right Whale in Mid-Atlantic; Second Pregnant Female Victim of Ship Strike This Year WASHINGTON -- November 30 http://www.commondreams.org/news2004/1130-19.htm FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE NOVEMBER 30, 2004 3:16 PM CONTACT: Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility Chas Offutt, 202- 265-7337 WASHINGTON -- November 30 -- A U.S. Navy ship struck an endangered Atlantic right whale in mid-November and the carcass of a pregnant female has been found on the North Carolina coast, according to Public Employees for Environmental Responsibility (PEER). This is the second pregnant right whale to be killed by ships in this immediate vicinity this year. On November 17th, a Navy Amphibious Assault Ship reported a whale strike about 10 miles outside the entrance to Chesapeake Bay. The whale appeared to have a fresh wound to the fluke with a large portion missing and was seen moving slowly in a southeasterly direction. On November 24th, a 35-foot right whale came ashore along the Northern Outer Banks in Ocean Sands, North Carolina. The whale was a pregnant female with part of its fluke missing. While the Navy admits that its ship hit a whale it has not publicly admitted it was the same female right whale found at Ocean Sands. The Navy did not report the strike to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Fisheries until the 22nd, five days after it occurred. "This accident is a direct outgrowth of the Navy's official indifference," stated New England PEER Director Kyla Bennett, a former federal biologist, noting that the Navy refuses to even consult with NOAA on the impact of naval operations on right whale recovery. "The loss of a pregnant female is devastating to a population teetering on the brink of extinction." There are only 300 North Atlantic right whales left in existence. Ship strikes are the largest known cause of death for this highly endangered creature. Calves, who have undeveloped diving capability, are particularly vulnerable. By far, the single biggest known source of whale strikes is the U.S. Navy. Navy vessel traffic dwarfs commercial ship traffic in right whale habitat and naval vessels tend to travel at higher speeds - a factor exacerbating both the likelihood of a strike and the physical harm done to the whale. This spring, NOAA announced it would consider adopting ship speed limits, rerouting and channel restrictions to avoid or minimize ship traffic in sensitive calving, mating and migratory areas. But last month, in its published "Draft Revised Recovery Plan for the North Atlantic Right Whale," NOAA proposed unenforceable measures to reduce collisions with shipping and entanglement in fishing gear. "Both NOAA and the Navy seem content to fiddle while Rome burns," added Bennett. "The U.S. Senate should pin the next Secretary of Commerce down as to whether he plans to preside over the extinction of the North Atlantic right whale." In 2002, PEER revealed the Navy was conducting aerial bombing exercises off the coast of Maine directly in the migratory path of right whales. Shortly thereafter, the decapitated carcass of a calf was found but was too decomposed to establish cause. As with this latest incident, the Navy refused to admit fault. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) Ready to Rumble Health Sciences Institute e-Alert December 01, 2004 From: "HSI - Jenny Thompson" Ready to Rumble Health Sciences Institute e-Alert December 01, 2004 Dear Reader, In the days and weeks before a major earthquake, seismologists often record tremors -subterranean rumbles, signaling that something destructive is on the way. Consider today's e-Alert a tremor. Something very destructive is headed our way, and it will have a deeply negative impact on your right to make your own healthcare decisions. ------------------------------------------------------------ Dreaming up dangers ------------------------------------------------------------ In the e-Alert I sent you on Friday, 11/19/04, I shared this comment from an HSI member who goes by the initials PKL: "My friend, an ND, said 2 years ago that as the date for the USA to comply with codex alimentarius rules approached (Aug.2005) we would see scare stories coming out in the media about the 'dangers' of common vitamins and supplements." PKL's friend felt the tremors coming. And his prediction was right on the money. In recent e-Alerts I told you about two flawed studies that produced over-the-top scare headlines regarding the supposed risks of taking vitamins C and E in large doses. But these studies are not isolated cases. For instance, a recent "long-term study" found that glucosamine was less effective than a placebo in relieving arthritis pain. But a closer look at the published research reveals that the actual study period was only six months long, and all of the subjects had previously found glucosamine to be effective over a two-year period. (The researchers were counting those two years as part of the "long-term".) Nevertheless, this research was reported as a failure for glucosamine. Is the timing of these and other deliberately negative studies a coincidence? Or is it part of a concerted effort to plant the seeds of doubt in the mind of the public? ------------------------------------------------------------ Harsh harmony ------------------------------------------------------------ As PKL pointed out, the whole point of planting those seeds is to prepare for the approaching Codex deadline. The U.S. is one of the 165 member countries of the Codex Alimentarius Commission - an international food standards program created by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and the World Health Organization (WHO). One of the purposes of the Codex Commission is to "harmonize" international food trade. And here are a few key elements of that harmonizing: * WHO classifies all dietary supplements as drugs * The Codex Commission intends to limit over-the-counter sales of dietary supplements while reclassifying others as pharmaceuticals, available only through a pharmacist * Under World Trade Organization (WTO) rules, Codex guidelines override the regulations of individual countries * Member countries (including the U.S.) that refuse to accept and enforce the WTO directives are subject to severe trade sanctions A strong tremor was felt just last month when the Codex Commission approved draft guidelines that will begin restricting the sale of dietary supplements as early as next summer. So in spite of our current laws that make a wide range of vitamins, minerals and herbal formulations readily available, the U.S. is poised to simply put those laws aside to conform to the unacceptably restrictive Codex guidelines. ------------------------------------------------------------ Whose country is it anyway? ------------------------------------------------------------ Incredible, isn't it? Our freedom to make our own healthcare choices may simply be taken away by an international commission. But at this point, the imposition of the Codex guidelines isn't necessarily a done deal. And although the situation is not promising, it's still not too late to help prevent it from happening. I strongly urge you to join me in taking a moment to send a brief letter or e-mail to your Senators and Representatives. (You can easily find Congressional street addresses and e-mail addresses at congress.org just by entering your zip code. We've heard that snail mail gets more attention from our public servants than e-mail.) Tell them that you strongly oppose the international "harmonization" of dietary supplement laws, drafted in another country, and designed to "protect" you from the choices you make about your personal healthcare. Jonathan V. Wright, M.D., has written a sobering description of what life would be like under the Codex regulations. You can find Dr. Wright's editorial on the web site for his Nutrition & Healing newsletter: wrightnewsletter.com. Look for the heading titled "Featured Article." Dr. Wright offers links to other resources with detailed information about Codex and he also suggests further actions we all can take. Finally, tell your friends and let them know what's going on. We obviously can't depend on the mainstream media to adequately report this one, so it's time to get the message out by word of mouth. If we don't act now, these rumbling tremors may develop into something far worse. To Your Good Health, Jenny Thompson Health Sciences Institute Sources: "Draft Report of the 26th Session of the Codex Committee on Nutrition and Foods for Special Dietary Uses" Codex Alimentarius Commission, Bonn, Germany, November 1-5, 2004, ahha.org/codexguidelines
Tuesday, November 30, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-TUESDAY, NOV.30, 2004STOP THE WAR ON IRAQ! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! ALL OUT JANUARY 20TH, 5:00 P.M., CIVIC CENTER, S.F. On Inauguration Day, our voice must be louder than the governmental pomp and circumstance that will welcome Bush to four more years of murder and mayhem. The voice of all those opposed to the war must drown out the lies force fed to us by the corporate-controlled media. The people of San Francisco voted to Bring the Troops Home Now. We demand that the military cease and desist its recruitment at high schools, college campuses and in our poor neighborhoods. Our children need a good education, jobs, housing and healthcare not war. Parents are encouraged to sign the "Right to Nondisclosure of Student Directory Information Form" (See a sample--item 1A below) available at their child's high school. This allows parents to prohibit the military from contacting their child and allows the school to hold back all contact information they have for your child from the military. All school administrators should send these forms out to all families of children in the San Francisco Unified School District. We demand all military recruitment offices in San Francisco be closed immediately. We encourage others across the State of California and the country to sponsor similar antiwar initiatives in their own towns and cities. For more information about how to put an antiwar initiative on the ballot go to: www.bringourtroopshomenow.org The American people will fill the streets again, and again, until all our troops are brought home! The bigger the turn out the louder our voice will be! SAY NO TO FOUR MORE YEARS OF WAR! MAKE YOUR PROTEST VISIBLE! BRING SIGNS AND NOISE MAKERS. PUT SIGNS IN YOUR WINDOWS AND ON YOUR CARS! SPREAD THE WORD! ALL OUT JAN. 20TH! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! CIVIC CENTER, 5:00 P.M., SAN FRANCISCO BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* San Francisco's Prop N calling on the US Gov to Bring Our Troops Home from Iraq won by over 63%. To find out how you can pass a similar proposition in your town go to: www.bringourtroopshomenow.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Bay Area United Against War Presents a film screening of: "WMD: Weapons of Mass Deception" Meet film director Danny Schechter "The News Dissector." Danny will be available for a question and answer period right after the movie. Saturday, Dec. 11th, 2004 (Check the newspaper for showtime and ticket price.) Embarcadero Center Cinema One Embarcadero Center, Promenade Level San Francisco, CA 94111 (415) 267-4893 " 'WMD' paints a meticulous and damning portrait of the media's coverage of the Iraq war. In sobering detail, Danny Schechter shows us how the TV networks now prefer the role of cheerleader, to that of objective journalist," says Mike Nisholson of austinnforkerry.org. "Schechter tackles his subject like a cross between Errol Morris and a Dashiell Hammet detective, following close on the tail of big media reporters as they in turn track the march toward war, embed themselves in the military industrial complex and then get out when the fighting gets tough and leave the cleanup work to stringers, " writes Shandon Fowler of film's Hamptons International Film Festival appearance, Oct. 20-24. To learn more about the film visit: www.wmdthefilm.com www.bauaw.org (Distributed by Cinema Libre Studio, www.cinemalibrestudio.com) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) U.S. Court Tosses Campus Recruiting Rule PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 30 (UPI) http://washingtontimes.com/upi-breaking/20041130-090609-3619r.htm 2) Red Cross: Guantanamo Tactics 'Tantamount to Torture' WASHINGTON (Reuters) Tue Nov 30, 2004 06:49 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6952289&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 3) Tuesday, Nov. 30, 7pm Weekly ANSWER Activist Meeting 2489 Mission St. Room 28 at 21st St., San Francisco 4) What Next for the Bay Area Labor Antiwar Movement? From: Labor Committee for Peace & Justice [mailto:labor-for-peace-and-justice@igc.org] 5) Car Bomb Kills Seven, Wounds 20 in Iraq By Sabah al-Bazee BAIJI, Iraq (Reuters) Tue Nov 30, 2004 08:27 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6953531&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 6) Low Crime Rate in Fallujah ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** November 30, 2004 7) Dark Clouds Ahead for World Economy - but Happy Christmas Everyone! By Michael Roberts http://www.marxist.com/Economy/happy_christmas.htm 8) Taking Aim Bulletin - Tuesday, November 30, 2004 "Taking Aim" ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) U.S. Court Tosses Campus Recruiting Rule PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 30 (UPI) http://washingtontimes.com/upi-breaking/20041130-090609-3619r.htm PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 30 (UPI) -- A federal appeals panel in Philadelphia has overturned a law requiring universities to give access to military recruiters or lose federal funds. The case, which had been described as pitting academic freedom against the power of federal purse strings, let a divided federal appeals panel rule in favor of invalidating the 10-year- old law forcing U.S. colleges and universities to give campus access to military recruiters or forfeit federal funding. The Philadelphia Inquirer said Tuesday the 2-1 decision by a panel of the U.S. 3rd Circuit Court of Appeals comes in a suit by New Jersey law professors and students and was the first to hold that the law violated universities' free-speech rights under the First Amendment. Since 2003, when Congress began toughening the rule -- called the Solomon Amendment after its chief sponsor, former N.Y. GOP Rep. Gerald Solomon -- by expanding the types of federal funding at stake, four federal suits have challenged its constitutionality. U.S. Justice Department spokesman Charles Miller said lawyers were reviewing the opinion but had not decided whether to appeal. Many legal experts, however, say they believe an appeal is certain. Copyright (c) 2001-2004 United Press International ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Red Cross: Guantanamo Tactics 'Tantamount to Torture' WASHINGTON (Reuters) Tue Nov 30, 2004 06:49 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6952289&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has accused the U.S. military of using tactics "tantamount to torture" on prisoners at the U.S. Navy base in Guantanamo Bay, The New York Times reported on Tuesday. An ICRC inspection team that spent most of June at Guantanamo Bay reported the use of psychological and sometimes physical coercion on the prisoners, the newspaper said. It said it had recently obtained a memorandum that quoted the report in detail and listed its major findings. In Geneva, the ICRC said it would neither confirm nor deny the New York Times report -- in which allegations of treatment tantamount to torture go further than what the neutral intermediary has publicly stated before about inmates held at Guantanamo. But, in a statement, the Geneva-based ICRC said it remained concerned that "significant problems regarding conditions and treatment at Guantanamo Bay have not yet been adequately addressed," and it was pursuing talks with U.S. authorities. More than 500 people are being held at the U.S. base in Cuba, detained during the 2001 U.S. war to oust al Qaeda and the ruling Taliban from Afghanistan and in other operations in the U.S. war against terror. The ICRC began visits in early 2002. The Times said the U.S. government and military officials received the ICRC report in July and rejected its findings. Asked by the Times about the report, a Pentagon spokesman said in a statement: "The United States operates a safe, humane and professional detention operation at Guantanamo that is providing valuable information in the war on terrorism." The Times said the Red Cross investigators had found a system devised to break the will of prisoners through "humiliating acts, solitary confinement, temperature extremes, use of forced positions." "The construction of such a system, whose stated purpose is the production of intelligence, cannot be considered other than an intentional system of cruel, unusual and degrading treatment and a form of torture," the Times quoted the report as saying. Beatrice Megevand-Roggo, the committee's delegate-general for Europe and the Americas, told the newspaper the ICRC could not comment on the report submitted to the U.S. government. The ICRC has agreed to keep its findings confidential. Human rights groups and lawyers have criticized the United States for holding prisoners at the base indefinitely and most without charges or legal representation. The U.S. government has taken the position that the detainees are "enemy combatants" and not entitled to the protections normally given to prisoners of war. It has begun a process of holding individual trials, called tribunals, for each prisoner to determine their status. (Additional reporting by Stephanie Nebehay in Geneva) (c) Copyright Reuters 2004 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) Tuesday, Nov. 30, 7pm Weekly ANSWER Activist Meeting 2489 Mission St. Room 28 at 21st St., San Francisco Join us for a political update and analysis of the crisis in the Ukraine, a reportback from ANSWER organizers speaking tour in Argentina, and an update on the Local 2 Hotel Workers Lockout. Also, a report on the National ANSWER Action Plan. Get involved! Help mobilize for the January 20 Counter- Inaugural Demostration in San Francisco. Call 415-821-6545 for more information. To subscribe to the list, send a message to: activist-subscribe@actionsf.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) What Next for the Bay Area Labor Antiwar Movement? From: Labor Committee for Peace & Justice [mailto:labor-for-peace-and-justice@igc.org] -----Original Message----- Sent: Monday, November 29, 2004 7:30 PM To: Labor4Justice@topica.com Subject: What Next for the Bay Area Labor Antiwar Movement? Importance: High Please distribute to coworkers, fellow union members and other labor antiwar activists. Download a flyer at http://uslaboragainstwar.org/downloads/What%20Next.AssemblyReportback.121504 What Next for Labor's Antiwar Movement? You are invited and encouraged to attend a special forum on the future of the labor antiwar movement in the Bay Area and U.S. Delegates to the US Labor Against War National Leadership Assembly in Chicago, December 4-5 will report on the deliberations and decisions of that Assembly. Their reports will be followed by discussion. JOIN US! WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 15TH 7:00-9:00 p.m. at SEIU Local 250 560 Thomas L Berkley Way (20th St.), Oakland Betw. Telegraph & San Pablo 19th Street BART Stop A $5.00 donation is requested but no one will be turned away. Please encourage officers, members and staff of your union to attend. This event is cosponsored by the Bay Area Labor Committee for Peace & Justice U.S. Labor Against the War and the Alameda, Contra Costa and San Francisco Labor Councils Labor Committee for Peace & Justice P.O. Box 14156, Berkeley CA 94702-5156 labor-for-peace-and-justice@igc.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) Car Bomb Kills Seven, Wounds 20 in Iraq By Sabah al-Bazee BAIJI, Iraq (Reuters) Tue Nov 30, 2004 08:27 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6953531&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news BAIJI, Iraq (Reuters) - A car bomb in a crowded market north of Baghdad killed at least seven civilians and wounded 18 Tuesday as a U.S. military patrol passed by. As well as daily attacks on Iraqi security forces and civilians, November has been one of the deadliest months for U.S. troops, with 134 killed. The U.S. military expects violence to escalate before elections scheduled for Jan. 30. The bomb went off in a busy staging area in the oil-refining town of Baiji, 180 km (112 miles) north of Baghdad, as a U.S. military patrol was passing. The blast destroyed market stalls and caused panic among scores of shoppers, witnesses said. A doctor at Baiji hospital, Samir Mehdi, said he had received seven dead civilians from the blast and 18 wounded. A U.S. military spokesman said two U.S. soldiers were wounded. In a separate attack in the town, an insurgent fired a rocket-propelled grenade at a U.S. tank, wounding a U.S. soldier and damaging the tank, the U.S. spokesman said. And in Baghdad, a car bomb exploded near a U.S. convoy on the road to the airport, destroying a vehicle, the military said. Baiji, site of a major oil refinery, has seen a surge in violence over the past three weeks, since U.S. forces launched their offensive on the rebel town of Falluja. That assault sparked guerrilla attacks across a swathe of Sunni Muslim regions of the country including towns such as Samarra, Tikrit, Baquba and Mosul, as well as Baiji. The U.S. military says it expects more attacks in the build up to elections due on Jan. 30 and has said it will do all it can before then to quell the insurgency and put Iraqi forces in charge of security. Leading Sunni Arab political parties want the elections postponed by up to six months, saying their supporters will not be able to vote freely due to the violence in Sunni areas. ELECTION DELAY? Sunni Arabs make up only around 20 percent of Iraq's population but dominated the ruling elite during the rule of Saddam Hussein. Several Sunni parties say they will boycott the elections unless the government agrees to postpone them. But parties representing Iraq's 60-percent Shi'ite Muslim majority, oppressed under Saddam, are demanding polls go ahead on time to cement their political dominance in the new Iraq. Backed by Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, Iraq's most revered religious leader, Shi'ite parties have refused to accept any delay, saying that would mean giving in to guerrilla violence. Iraq's two main Kurdish political parties initially signed a petition calling for a delay in the vote, but have since said they would be happy for the election to go ahead as scheduled. As part of efforts to generate enthusiasm for the elections, Prime Minister Iyad Allawi said Tuesday he would travel to Jordan this week for talks with Iraqi exiles. The government dismissed reports that exiles with links to the insurgency would be present at the talks. STEPPED UP ATTACKS Insurgents determined to disrupt the elections, drive out U.S.-led soldiers and topple the American-backed government have repeatedly attacked U.S. forces, Iraqi police and soldiers. Monday, a suicide car bomber plowed into policemen waiting to collect their salaries at a police station west of Ramadi, killing 12 people and wounding at least 10. North of Baghdad, a U.S. soldier was killed in a roadside bomb blast. At least 981 U.S. soldiers have been killed in action in Iraq since last year's invasion. More than 9,000 have been wounded, 5,000 of them seriously, according to Pentagon data. The U.S. military has said it will move into rebel-held areas by the end of the year to pacify them before elections. Earlier this month, they crushed insurgent forces in Falluja and may have to do the same in other rebel towns such as Ramadi. U.S. Marines, British troops and Iraqi forces have also launched an operation to hunt down insurgents and criminals in a cluster of lawless towns on the Euphrates just south of Baghdad. Insurgents have been largely driven out of Falluja but they have regrouped elsewhere, particularly in Iraq's third largest city, Mosul, 390 km (240 miles) north of Baghdad. The U.S. military says Jordanian guerrilla leader and al Qaeda ally Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, its top foe in Iraq, may have moved to Mosul ahead of the Falluja offensive. More than 50 bodies have been found there since Nov. 15, and Zarqawi's Al Qaeda Organization of Holy War in Iraq has claimed responsibility for killing dozens of soldiers and policemen. In northern Iraq near the border with Turkey, up to 40 people drowned when an overcrowded barge capsized on a swollen river, families of the victims said. The flat barge boat was overturned by a surge of water on the Tigris tributary. (c) Copyright Reuters 2004. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) Low Crime Rate in Fallujah ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** November 30, 2004 Abut Talat and I, snarled in the horrendous daily traffic of Baghdad, decide to laugh about it. "Maybe we should consider a camel," he ponders, "That way we don't have to feed it benzene!" We both start laughing while our car hasn't moved for several minutes. An Iraqi Police truck races by on the wrong side of the road, sirens blaring...to do what? "Plus, a camel is better than a horse because it has 6 stomachs," he adds, starting to sound serious about this, "That way it can go for even longer!" I have tears now from laughing so hard, while Abu Talat holds his hands up, signaling for me to wait, "Or even better, each car should have two donkeys to tow it, so we never need benzene again!" We both lurch forward in our seats with laughter as I bang my hands on the dash board. It's either laugh or cry in Iraq. Without our joking, we would have lost it a long time ago. While the humanitarian crisis facing families who remain trapped inside Fallujah grinds on, US-backed interim prime minister Ayad Allawi announced yesterday that the crime rate in Fallujah was down after the US siege of the city. Remember that not long ago, Allawi also announced that every person killed in Fallujah was a fighter, ie-not one civilian was killed. As heavy traffic of Apache helicopters roars incessantly over Baghdad, fierce clashes continue against the occupation forces while the interim prime minister is in Jordan, attempting to persuade Iraqis living there to participate in the upcoming elections. With at least 134 US soldiers killed in Iraq this month so far, yet another huge car bomb detonated into a military convoy on the dreaded airport road. While witnesses reported seeing several bodies lying on the ground at the scene, the military has yet to announce any casualty counts. Another car bomb in Beji detonated near a US patrol, killing 4 Iraqis and wounding at least 19, including 2 US soldiers. Allawi continues to insist that violence in Iraq is decreasing since the siege of Fallujah. After picking up some friends, we are snarled in more horrendous traffic near the airport road on our way to another refugee camp. Razor wire stretches across the road as helicopters and military hardware are clustered just up the road. While the military cut most of the trees along the road to prevent attacks, car bombs are something they can't stop. Meanwhile, the military refused to allow yet another aid convoy into Fallujah. They were turned back because the military personnel told them the Ministry of Health would be allowed to send a relief convoy in "8 or 9 days." There are at least 150 families trapped within the city, and the military refuses to let any of them out. While a few ambulances were allowed into one section of the city a few days ago, there are at least three main neighborhoods that the military is keeping a tight lid on. Refugees continue to report the use of napalm and phosphorous weapons-of seeing dead bodies with no bullet holes in them, just scorched patches of skin. More refugees at the Amiryah bomb shelter camp in Baghdad are telling the same horror stories. A man who fled the city says, "Fallujah is in a disaster!" He holds his hands out and pleads, "We call on all NGO's and aid organizations to help Fallujans! We just want to return to our land; we know our homes are destroyed, but we'd rather sleep in tents in our own city." The scene at the nearby Melouki Mosque is chaos. Crowds of men stand outside gates holding their food ration papers in the air to prove they are from Fallujah in order to receive small heaters, stoves, foodstuffs and blankets. Thankfully, an international NGO managed to donate funds to purchase much of these desperately needed supplies for refugees. Medicines have also been purchased with the donations for Iraqi doctors to dispense to the refugees. Sheikh Hussein who is in charge of the relief effort at the mosque is struggling to cope with the crisis. We stand in a small courtyard behind the mosque away from the crowds talking. I notice a white military surveillance balloon nearby, as helicopters rumble overhead. "Some people not even from Fallujah are so desperate they are coming here to get supplies and pretending to be refugees," he tells us. Women and children are crying outside the gates as men grapple for the small heaters and stoves. I am reminded of what occurred in Lidice, Czechoslovakia during World War II. Similar to what the US military has done to Fallujah, the German Nazis leveled Lidice as payback collective punishment for the death of a high ranking member of the German security administration, Reinhard Heydrich, who was killed by Czech patriots in 1942. Last March, four mercenaries were brutally killed in Fallujah, which led to the first US siege of the city in April as collective payback for the attack. Mostly for political reasons that siege was ceased, which set the stage for the recent attack on the city. Similarly, Heydrich was assassinated by Czech patriots who were accused of being aided by the village of Lidice. Thus, Hitler ordered the village to be erased, and all men in the city over the age of 16 were killed. Musar, a woman at the mosque standing nearby is weeping. "My 5 cousins and uncle are trapped there," she cries, "They are not fighters but the Americans won't let them out. And now the soldiers are coming to our refugee camp and detaining people!" Musar begins to plead with us, "They took all the doctors out of the hospitals. My brother is a doctor there and they made him leave his work." She stops because she is sobbing, then continues, "We have nothing! You must help us. I need my cousins and my uncle! Where are they? I just want to see them. None of them are fighters." (c)2004 Dahr Jamail. All images and text are protected by United States and international copyright law. If you would like to reprint Dahr's Dispatches on the web, you need to include this copyright notice and a prominent link to the DahrJamailIraq.com website. Any other use of images and text including, but not limited to, reproduction, use on another website, copying and printing requires the permission of Dahr Jamail. Of course, feel free to forward Dahr's dispatches via email. More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com You are subscribed to the Dahr Jamail's email Iraq Dispatches because you requested a subscription at some point. You can visit http://dahrjamailiraq.com/email_list/ to subscribe or unsubscribe to the email list. Or, you can unsubscribe by sending an email to iraq_dispatches-request@dahrjamailiraq.com and write unsubscribe in the subject or the body of the email. Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) Dark Clouds Ahead for World Economy - but Happy Christmas Everyone! By Michael Roberts http://www.marxist.com/Economy/happy_christmas.htm As we approach Christmas yet again, the decorations, jingles, lights and bunting appear ever earlier on the streets of America, Europe and much of Asia. The retailers tell the media that it is going to be a bumper season for sales and optimism always reigns in the financial world, particularly the stock market. Indeed, since the lows of the summer, the world's stock markets have entered yet another rally in prices. They remain well below the peaks reached at the end of the great dot-com bubble. Then the Dow, the price index of the top 30 companies in the US, reached 11,500. In the subsequent slump through to mid-2002, the index fell back to 7,500. A series of rallies and slips (snakes and ladders- style) since then have taken the index back to 10,500. That's a sizeable gain for those speculators who bought at the bottom in 2002. But, just as in the casino or the lottery, very few did. Most punters, and that includes the pension and retirement accounts of the millions of workers in the US and the UK, are still nursing losses and can expect a meagre return on their hard-earned money. But now all is sunshine. President Bush has been re-elected with the promise to maintain the tax cuts for the rich and for the big corporations. He is even hinting at extending those cuts and introducing legislation to hand over the social security budget to private companies to run. That would be a bonanza for the financial sector (and of course disaster for the recipients of pensions and benefits in the future). The US economy seems to have recovered from its 'soft patch' when it slowed down in the summer. Economic growth is tripping along at 3-4% a year. Jobs are coming back. Households seem to be spending still and house prices are holding up - at least so far. But here is the rub. The whole boom seen since the very mild recession of 2001 has been based on cheap money pumped in by the Federal Reserve Bank and for that matter the Bank of England and the European Central Bank. Households in America and the UK have borrowed that money, spent some of it and speculated the rest on buying homes. The property market dominates the discussion of the middle classes at their dinner tables and even concerns the many layers of the working class as they see house prices rocket beyond their means. As a result household debt has reached astronomical proportions, well over 100% of annual household income after tax in the US, the UK and many other countries. So far, the cost of financing this debt has been manageable for most. With interest rates very low, mortgage payments have been no higher than 20-25% of most people's available income. But now interest rates are on the rise. The Bank of England drove up interest rates sharply during 2004 and now the Federal Reserve has started to hike rates from all- time low levels. And these are just some signs that the great housing boom of the 1990s and early 2000s is coming to an end - perhaps with a bang rather than a whimper. All the talk is of a fall in house prices in most of Britain in the last few months. In Australia, there has already been a 15% fall. The US is still reasonably buoyant but in the hot spots of California, Las Vegas and Florida, prices are cooling off. Significantly, mortgage borrowing has fallen away. And that is the first danger for the growth of the US economy. Americans have spent heavily in the shops by borrowing. For most Americans take-home pay has not expanded in the last few years and for many it has fallen. The main reason is the huge rise in benefit contributions to pay for medical care, education and transport costs. If house prices now start to fall, then expect Americans, Brits and even Europeans to cut back on their spending in a big way. That spells slowdown and even recession. Already, there are muted mumblings that Christmas is going to be tough for the retailers in the high streets and malls. There is nothing coming from the big corporations that will keep the US economy rolling. The big companies in Europe, Japan and the US have dramatically improved their profit levels since they bottomed back in 2001. In the US, profit margins are nearly back to the levels of the height of hi-tech boom in 1997. But they have done this not by investment in new technology or through innovative marketing etc. It is almost all the result of huge job cuts. President Bush is the first US president since Herbert Hoover in the 1930s to serve a term of office where there were less people working at the end of his four years than there were when it began. American workers have paid for the boom in profits by lower benefits, wage cuts and job losses. Despite huge tax incentives, job cuts and easy credit, US corporations have not used their massive profits to invest productively. Most of the profit has gone to extravagant salary packages for the top bosses, rising dividend payments to the shareholders and even buy backs of shares in the market. Net investment after money spent on replacing old plants and equipment is at an all-time low! Only investment in arms, missiles and 'security' is rising. The great productivity boom of the 1990s in the US was the result of huge investment in new technology. Indeed, there was massive over-investment, a chronic fault in a capitalist system where there is no planning, that finally led to the bust in 2000. After that productivity growth was sustained only by cutting the jobs of the workforce. But now productivity growth is slowing fast. Whereas last year, productivity per worker per hour was rising at over 5%, now it is creeping along at under 2% and will slow even further. That suggests the US cannot maintain its 3-4% growth rate much longer. And there is another dark cloud ahead - the dollar. US prosperity has been based on borrowing: borrowing to buy houses and also borrowing from abroad to pay for cheap imports from China and Asia. Most of the consumer gadgets, clothes and appliances bought this Christmas and most of the cars sold on the extremely easy credit terms are imported from overseas. America increasingly makes less, borrows more and buys from abroad. The US has been able to get away with this because the dollar has been supreme, the currency for world trade and savings. Asian exporters have recycled their dollars back into investments in US stocks and shares or bonds or even to buy US companies. That process has been going on for over a decade. Now the US owes over 25% of annual income in debt abroad. But the inevitable demise is fast approaching. The dollar has started to slide. The slide began back in 2002 and then things seemed to stabilise this year. But now the run on the dollar has resumed. Foreign investors are asking themselves why they should buy all these US shares and bonds if their value is going to slip because the value of the dollar does. It is self-enforcing. Once confidence in the dollar goes, all will fall down. If the US slows, there will be little help from Europe or Japan to take up the slack. Germany is hardly growing at all. The economy is still shedding jobs, shop sales are terrible and there is growing gloom at the failure of the government to turn the economy around. And now the euro currency is strengthening so much that it threatens to hit severely the export sales of European companies. Japan appeared to have been making an economic recovery in the last year. But since its great financial and housing bubble burst back in 1989, there have been several false dawns for the economy. It stayed stagnant throughout the 1990s and the current recovery is now showing signs of exhaustion. Industrial production is down, prices in the shops are still falling and house prices remain dormant. Exports to China are booming, as the only saving grace. And here is the next danger for the world economy. Outside of the US, China has been the main support for world growth and demand for commodities and equipment in this decade. The economy has been racing along at over 10% a year. With a no- holds-barred-approach by the bureaucracy, capitalist businesses have been allowed to expand, without environmental control, paying very low wages and providing terrible working conditions - just as in the days of the industrial revolution of the early 19th century Britain. This capitalist expansion within the confines of an authoritarian Stalinist regime and under-invested ageing state sector has created huge distortions in the economy. Manufacturing trade booms and China sells huge amounts abroad. Corruption, inequality and, above all, unplanned over-investment have rocketed to new heights. Now the great boom seems to be heading for a bust. Take car sales for example. Last year car sales were rising 100%. Now they are falling by 3%. There are now 600,000 unsold cars and manufacturers with new plants and workers are getting worried. The same thing is happening in the new gadget industries. There are 315 million mobile phone users in China! That provides sales of about 90 million units year, up 50% from 2003. This is already reaching the point of saturation. Unsold mobile phones have already reached 60 million, or nearly two thirds of yearly sales. Then there is housing. Property speculation has been unprecedented. Property investment is now 50% of annual output! This great investment boom is heading for a classic capitalist bust. Sure, because China still has 60% of its investment in state hands, the impact can still be controlled. But it will still mean a sizeable slowdown in the economy in 2005. And China is no longer unimportant in the world economy. If you exclude the effect of currency exchange, then China's economy is now 60% of the size of the US, or the second largest in the world. Between 1990 and now, it contributed 28% of world growth compared to just 19% from the US! And that figure was probably closer to 50% since 2000. To sum up, the US is probably heading for a slowdown. The UK will follow the US, as always. Europe is already expanding weakly. Japan's recovery could stall again, particularly if China slows. And that great manufacturing powerhouse of the globe could well be heading for a capitalist bust. All this suggests that global capitalist slump is not far away. And with productivity growth slowing and oil prices still high, inflation may return at the same time to deliver the worst of all possible capitalist worlds - stagflation (stagnation and inflation). Happy Christmas! November 29, 2004 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) Taking Aim Bulletin - Tuesday, November 30, 2004 "Taking Aim" Tune in for this special program today, November 30, on Taking Aim, WBAI-NY 99.5 fm (5:00 p.m. EST) or tomorrow, December 1, on Guns and Butter, KPFA 94.1 fm (2:00 p.m. PST): OPERATION MASCARADE: Part 1: The Bombings in Madrid and Part 2: It's All One War Now These programs were broadcast originally March 16 and 23, 2004. Do you want to learn more? Check out: "The Pattern of State Terror: from 9/11 to Madrid." This 2-CD set is available from the Center for Independent Communication (donation-$35) Are you interested in a special gift that will make a difference - expandyour friend or family member's horizons? These 2-CD sets also are available for your donation $35/each (larger donations appreciated, too). "Who Killed Kennedy and Why?" "The Hidden History of Zionism and the Roadmap as a Dead End for the Palestinian People" "Testing the Waters: Military Rule in America" -- Center for Independent Communication Taking Aim with Ralph Schoenman and Mya Shone - www.takingaim.info Guns and Butter - www.gunsandbutter.net Contributions to the Center for Independent Communication, a California non-profit corporation, are tax-deductible and will enable us to continue our radio broadcasts, expand our Internet sites, produce workbooks, pamphlets and books and organize events and conferences. Make your checks payable to: Center for Independent Communication PO Box 6345, Vallejo, CA 94591
Monday, November 29, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-MONDAY, NOV.28, 2004STOP THE WAR ON IRAQ! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! ALL OUT JANUARY 20TH, 5:00 P.M., CIVIC CENTER, S.F. On Inauguration Day, our voice must be louder than the governmental pomp and circumstance that will welcome Bush to four more years of murder and mayhem. The voice of all those opposed to the war must drown out the lies force fed to us by the corporate-controlled media. The people of San Francisco voted to Bring the Troops Home Now. With this mandate we demand that the military cease and desist its recruitment at high schools, college campuses and in our poor neighborhoods. Our children need a good education, jobs, housing and healthcare not war. Parents are encouraged to sign the ³Right to Nondisclosure of Student Directory Information Form² (See sample--item 1A below) available at their child¹s high school. This allows parents to prohibit the military from contacting their child and allows the school to withhold all contact information they have for your child from the military. Students and parents should demand that School administrators send these forms out to all families with children in the San Francisco Unified School District. We demand all military recruitment offices in San Francisco be closed immediately. We encourage others across the State of California and the country to sponsor similar antiwar initiatives in their own towns and cities. For more information about how to put an antiwar initiative on the ballot go to: www.bringourtroopshomenow.org The American people will fill the streets again, and again, and again until all our troops are brought home! The bigger the turn out the louder our voice will be! SAY NO TO FOUR MORE YEARS OF WAR! MAKE YOUR PROTEST VISIBLE! BRING SIGNS AND NOISE MAKERS. PUT SIGNS IN YOUR WINDOWS AND ON YOUR CARS! SPREAD THE WORD! ALL OUT JAN. 20TH! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! SAN FRANCISCO CIVIC CENTER, 5:00 P.M. BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* San Francisco's Prop N calling on the US Gov to Bring Our Troops Home from Iraq won by over 63%. To find out how you can pass a similar proposition in your town go to: www.bringourtroopshomenow.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Website address correction for film: www.wmdthefilm.com Bay Area United Against War Presents a film screening of: "WMD: Weapons of Mass Deception" Meet film director Danny Schechter "The News Dissector." Danny will be available for a question and answer period right after the movie. Saturday, Dec. 11th, 2004 (Check the newspaper for showtime and ticket price.) Embarcadero Center Cinema One Embarcadero Center, Promenade Level San Francisco, CA 94111 (415) 267-4893 " 'WMD' paints a meticulous and damning portrait of the media's coverage of the Iraq war. In sobering detail, Danny Schechter shows us how the TV networks now prefer the role of cheerleader, to that of objective journalist," says Mike Nisholson of austinnforkerry.org. "Schechter tackles his subject like a cross between Errol Morris and a Dashiell Hammet detective, following close on the tail of big media reporters as they in turn track the march toward war, embed themselves in the military industrial complex and then get out when the fighting gets tough and leave the cleanup work to stringers, " writes Shandon Fowler of film's Hamptons International Film Festival appearance, Oct. 20-24. To learn more about the film visit: www.wmdthefilm.com www.bauaw.org (Distributed by Cinema Libre Studio, www.cinemalibrestudio.com) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1A) ³Right to Nondisclosure of Student Directory Information Form² 1B) "We are living a disaster." ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** November 29, 2004 2) BOSTON NEWS: Come support MIT alumna arrested for discussing the First-Amendment with MIT police 3) Columbia vows swift action on anti-Israel professors By Shlomo Shamir, Haaretz Correspondent NEW YORK w w w . h a a r e t z . c o m Last update - 13:05 26/11/2004 http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/506594.html 4) High Court Appears Hesitant to Endorse Medical Marijuana By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS WASHINGTON (AP) Filed at 12:15 p.m. ET November 29, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/national/AP-Scotus-Medical-Marijuana.html?hp &ex=1101790800&en=a65b4f1c9aadc8b1&ei=5094&partner=homepage 5) Shadow of Vietnam Falls Over Iraq River Raids TROOPS By JOHN F. BURNS CHARD DUWAISH, Iraq November 29, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/29/international/middleeast/29search.html?ore f=login ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1A) ³Right to Nondisclosure of Student Directory Information Form² The following is a copy of the Los Alamos High School ³Right to Nondisclosure of Student Directory Information Form.² Your child¹s school should have a similar form: Notification to Parents and Students of Requirement to Disclose Student Directory Information. Under the general provisions in Title IX of the recently authorized federal Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 2001 (NCLB P.L. No. 107-110), Local education agencies (LEAs) receiving funds under this act shall provide armed forces recruiters the same access to secondary students and student directory information as they provide to postsecondary institutions or to prospective employers. Student directory information at Los Alamos High School includes student names, addresses, and telephone listings. Also under federal legislation, a high school student who is over 18 or the parent of a student may request that this information not be released. In essence, parents and students may opt out of the requirement that Los Alamos High School provide this information to military recruiters, postsecondary institutions, and/or prospective employers. In order to opt out of providing information, the parent must submit a letter stating their right to nondisclosure to the Los Alamos High School registrar OR complete and return the Right to Nondisclosure of Student Directory Information Form. Los Alamos High School Right to Nondisclosure of Student Directory Information Form Los Alamos High School, under federal legislation, is required to provide access to the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of students upon request from military recruiters, colleges, and prospective employers. Under federal legislation, you may opt out of this requirement by completing this form and submitting it to the registrar. ___DO NOT DISCLOSE my/my student¹s directory and information to any entity without my written consent. ___DO NOT DISCLOSE my/my students directory information to ___US military ___Colleges and other educational institutions ___Prospective employers STUDENT NAME ________________________________________ STUDENT Signature____________________________________(___over 18) PARENT Signature_____________________________________ DATE received by registrar___________Registrar initials__________ ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1B) "We are living a disaster." ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com - link of the week at MichaelMoore.com ** November 29, 2004 The cold winter winds sweep over Baghdad and the refugee camps strewn about the city. Date palms sway as dust blows down the clogged streets where people huddle in their cars while waiting in petrol lines several miles long. The cost of fuel now in the black market is 10 times what it normally is, and people either pay it or wait for 8 hours in a gas line, with no guarantee that the station of their choice won't run dry before they get a chance to fill their tank. Traffic jams form often when military patrols rumble down the street...cars stacked up behind them, nobody daring to venture too close to the heavy machine guns wielded by soldiers with their faces covered by goggles and masks. Already today 2 soldiers were killed and three wounded by a roadside bomb in the northwest section of the capital. Also, up near Kut in eastern Iraq, another soldier was killed and two wounded in a "vehicle accident." The fuel crisis is driving the cost of everything up-vegetables, fruit, meat, you name it. "We are living a disaster," says Abu Abdulla, an unemployed engineer at a kebob stand today near the so-called green zone, "The price for benzene is 10 times now what it was on the black market, but there are 10 times less jobs and who is making 10 times as much money?" Another man drinking chai nearby immediately starts talking about the resistance. "They think destroying Fallujah will stop the resistance? We already see the resistance spreading everywhere now," he says, his cigarette waving about in the air, "Even if they bomb every city in Iraq, the resistance will continue to spread." While Iraq appears to be conveniently slipping off the radar of the mainstream media, the failed occupation continues to grind on towards an end which nobody here can see. Everywhere I go the signs of a society in decline abound. Even at a clinic where I had to go in order to obtain an HIV test to extend my visa, there is a telling event. A doctor walks in and asks the nurse who is taking my blood what she does with the used needles. "We sterilize them after use then they are incinerated," she replies. He waves his hand back and forth while telling her, "No more. We are now instructed by the Ministry of Environment there are no facilities for this, so we are to sterilize them and reuse them." We finish and walk outside, passing the Kalashnikov wielding guards (which are in front of nearly every building in Baghdad), fight our way through some traffic then try to find some black market petrol. We run out during our futile seeking-there are even less black marketers as the shortage grows more severe by the day. Abut Talat explains in frustration how his son drove his car too much last night as he pulls his plastic jug and siphon tube from the trunk. We nervously watch cars pass while waiting to grab a couple of liters from someone...hoping for a fuel handout rather than a kidnapping. Finally amidst this desperate fuel shortage a generous couple pulls over and give us some of the precious liquid and we're off to get scalped at the black market. Driving over a bridge near the so-called green zone I spot a building with missile holes in it-a gutted reminder, one of many, of the invasion nearly 2 years ago. The same propaganda banner for the US-backed al-Iraqia TV network hangs in the usual place-right where an old propaganda banner for Saddam Hussein once hung. It hasn't changed since I first photographed it last year. "The can't work on that building," says Abu Talat, "Because they are afraid the workers will be resistance spies, because from the top of that building you can see everything in the green zone." Apache helicopters rumble low over the city, their "whumping" blades leaving wakes of car alarms through the streets. Back at my hotel I indulge my daily ritual of asking the owner if I have hot water yet. The cold showers are getting old now that the temperature has dropped and it remains chilly. This morning I was awakened by the usual 7am gun battles nearby. They usually coincide with the morning mortar ritual of blasts hitting the so-called green zone. Now as I type this evening, a huge explosion rattles my walls. A gun battle with heavy automatic weapons kicks off down the street, and the usual wailing sirens of ambulances and Iraqi Police begin blaring across the city-streaming in this direction. ©2004 Dahr Jamail. All images and text are protected by United States and international copyright law. If you would like to reprint Dahr's Dispatches on the web, you need to include this copyright notice and a prominent link to the DahrJamailIraq.com website. Any other use of images and text including, but not limited to, reproduction, use on another website, copying and printing requires the permission of Dahr Jamail. Of course, feel free to forward Dahr's dispatches via email. More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com You are subscribed to the Dahr Jamail's email Iraq Dispatches because you requested a subscription at some point. You can visit http://dahrjamailiraq.com/email_list/ to subscribe or unsubscribe to the email list. Or, you can unsubscribe by sending an email to iraq_dispatches-request@dahrjamailiraq.com and write unsubscribe in the subject or the body of the email. Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) BOSTON NEWS: Come support MIT alumna arrested for discussing the First-Amendment with MIT police Tuesday at Middlesex County Courthouse (Cambridge) Nov. 30, 2004 at 9:00 am 40 Thorndike Street (tall building with flashing red lights) MIT police arrested Aimee Smith (PhD 02) on August 27 for discussing the First-Ammendment with them. The arresting officer, Joseph D'Amelio, had already arrested Aimee Smith before for handing out leaflets on the sidewalk of Memorial Drive before Commencement on June 4, 2004. MIT has since dropped the charges pertaining to the first arrest. On August 27, Aimee reminded three MIT police officers standing in front of the MIT Student Center about our First-Ammendment rights to freedom of speech. During this exchange, officer D'Amelio, taunted Aimee about arresting her once before and added "I should arrest you again." After Aimee shared her opinion about police who abuse their power by threatening arbitrary arrest, officer D'Amelio lost his temper and grabbed Aimee by the collar, choking her and breaking her necklace in the process. Aimee was charged with disturbing the peace and resisting arrest. Aimee's trial will be this Tuesday, Nov 30. In response to a complaint against officer D'Amelio, who has now shown a pattern of targetting Aimee and abusing his power, MIT called in the Pinkerton Corporation to perform an "independent" investigation. The Pinkerton corporation has a rich history in violently suppressing labor struggles and in spying on and subverting legally protected political activity. Pinkerton boasts that it can provide private corporations intelligence on "activist groups." The fact that MIT hired such a corporation is especially troubling in view of Aimee's legally protected political activism in Cambridge. In fact, the MIT and Pinkerton duo attempted to intimidate a supporter of Aimee Smith. Richard Hugus, a cape cod resident concerned about the emerging pattern of police misconduct at MIT, wrote to President Vest saying "that Pinkerton is not a credible or impartial investigator in a case of police misconduct." Three days later, Mr. Hugus received a phone call from David Tornello, a Pinkerton agent. Mr. Tornello, speaking into Mr. Hugus' answering machine, said he was calling because he had received a letter from "President Charles Vest" that Mr. Hugus had written. The two arbitrary arrests of Aimee Smith combined with the hiring of the Pinkerton corporation to "investigate" complaints of police abuse, clearly show that MIT does not tolerate the free exchange of ideas and will resort to strong-arm tactics to remove dissident voices from its campus. Please show your support and pack the courthouse on Tuesday Nov. 30. Also write to President Vest and demand that MIT drop the charges for this second false arrest of Aimee Smith. Also ask him: ~ Is it MIT policy to arrest someone for discussing First Amendment rights with MIT police officers? ~ Is it MIT policy to allow MIT police to arrest someone because they don't like what they're saying or because they have a personal dislike for them? ~ How long will the MIT administration continue to allow female members of its community to be threatened, bullied, harassed, and physically assaulted by a predominantly male campus police force? ~ Why did MIT hire a private security corporation with a history of subverting protected political activity to perform an investigation of a complaint of MIT police misconduct. ~ Why doesn't MIT have a publically accountable oversight board to investigate police misconduct. Contact info President Charles Vest e-mail: cmvest@mit.edu phone: (617) 253-0148 address: 77 Mass Ave, Rm. 3-208 Cambridge MA, 02139 FAX: (617) 253-0036 [Goes to the Vice President's office across the hall. Label with "Please deliver immediately to president Charles Vest" and it should get to him. President's House on Memorial Drive contact info: FAX: (617) 253-3100 Provost Robert Brown e-mail: rab@mit.edu phone: (617) 253-4500 address: 77 Mass Ave, Rm. 3-208 Cambridge MA, 02139 FAX: (617) 253-8812 Chancellor Phillip Clay e-mail: plclay@mit.edu phone: (617) 253-6164 address: 77 Mass Ave, Rm 10-200 Cambridge MA, 02139 FAX: (617) 258-6261 Special assistant to the president Kirk Kolenbrander e-mail: kdk@mit.edu phone: (617)-253-3365 address: 77 Mass Ave, Rm 10-205 Cambridge MA, 02139 FAX: (617) 258-6261 Staff mailing list Staff@onepalestine.org http://mail.onepalestine.org/mailman/listinfo/staff_onepalestine.org Announce mailing list Announce@onepalestine.org http://mail.onepalestine.org/mailman/listinfo/announce_onepalestine.org v ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) Columbia vows swift action on anti-Israel professors By Shlomo Shamir , Haaretz Correspondent NEW YORK w w w . h a a r e t z . c o m Last update - 13:05 26/11/2004 http://www.haaretzdaily.com/hasen/spages/506594.html NEW YORK - Columbia University president Lee Bollinger plans "specific steps" soon in response to allegations that professors and lecturers at the Ivy League university made vitriolic and malicious comments against Israel in classes. Bollinger made the pledge in a Wednesday phone call to Anti-Defamation League national director Abraham Foxman. Bollinger didn't detail the character of the steps, but emphasized "the matter will be handled immediately." New York's Columbia University was recently embarrassed by reports that Middle Eastern professors are exploiting their academic standing to express extreme political views on Israel, using slanderous and defamatory statements. The allegations against the professors, including their names and photographs, were published at the beginning of the week in an investigative report by mass-circulation newspaper the New York Daily News. Jewish sources in New York reported Thursday that major Jewish donors to the university were considering severing ties with the prestigious institution in response to the "corrupt behavior" by academic staff. In particular, the sources mentioned Jewish graduates of the university active in alumni organizations. They said that Bollinger had recently received irate requests from alumni protesting the behavior and explaining they expected an appropriate response from the university to what they called "malicious comments" against Israel. The university president recently proposed the establishment of a special chair for Israeli Studies, with the view of separating it from Middle East Studies. The proposal was interpreted by the Jewish community as an appeasement gesture after the wave of protest against the professors' behavior. Foxman told Haaretz on Thursday that he his meeting with Bollinger had left him with the impression that "he is aware of the problem and understands its seriousness." Foxman called the Columbia events "particularly grave as the institution is located in New York, which has a large Jewish population, and Jewish students are exposed to insults from professors." Foxman emphasized that "if Columbia handles the problem decisively, it will be a strong message to other U.S. campuses where similar phenomena occur." ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) High Court Appears Hesitant to Endorse Medical Marijuana By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS WASHINGTON (AP) Filed at 12:15 p.m. ET November 29, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/national/AP-Scotus-Medical-Marijuana.html?hp &ex=1101790800&en=a65b4f1c9aadc8b1&ei=5094&partner=homepage WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Supreme Court appeared hesitant Monday to endorse medical marijuana for patients who have a doctor's recommendation. Justices are considering whether sick people in 11 states with medical marijuana laws can get around a federal ban on pot. Paul Clement, the Bush administration's top court lawyer, noted that California allows people with chronic physical and mental health problems to smoke pot and said that potentially many people are subjecting themselves to health dangers. ``Smoked marijuana really doesn't have any future in medicine,'' he said. Justice Stephen Breyer said supporters of marijuana for the ill should take their fight to federal drug regulators -- before coming to the Supreme Court, and several justices repeatedly referred to America's drug addiction problems. Dozens of people, some with blankets, camped outside the high court to hear justices debate the issue. Groups such as the Drug Free America Foundation fear a government loss will undermine campaigns against addictive drugs. The high court heard arguments in the case of Angel Raich, who tried dozens of prescription medicines to ease the pain of a brain tumor and other illnesses before she turned to pot. Supporters of Raich and another ill woman who filed a lawsuit after her California home was raided by federal agents argue that people with the AIDS virus, cancer and other diseases should be able to grow and use marijuana. Their attorney, Randy Barnett of Boston, told justices that his clients are law-abiding citizens who need marijuana to survive. Marijuana may have some side effects, he said, but seriously sick people are willing to take the chance. Besides California, nine other states allow people to use marijuana if their doctors agree: Alaska, Colorado, Hawaii, Maine, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Vermont and Washington. Arizona also has a law permitting marijuana prescriptions, but no active program. The San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals had ruled against the government in a divided opinion that found federal prosecution of medical marijuana users is unconstitutional if the marijuana is not sold, transported across state lines or used for non-medicinal purposes. Lawyers for Raich and Diane Monson contend the government has no justification for pursuing ill small-scale users. Raich, an Oakland, Calif., mother of two teenagers, has scoliosis, a brain tumor, chronic nausea and other illnesses. Monson, a 47-year- old accountant who lives near Oroville, Calif., has degenerative spine disease and grows her own marijuana plants in her backyard. The Bush administration argues that Congress has found no accepted medical use of marijuana and needs to be able to eradicate drug trafficking and its social harms. The Supreme Court ruled three years ago that the government could prosecute distributors of medical marijuana despite their claim that the activity was protected by ``medical necessity.'' Dozens of groups have weighed in on the latest case, which deals with users and is much more sweeping. Alabama, Louisiana and Mississippi, conservative states that do not have medical marijuana laws, sided with the marijuana users on grounds that the federal government was trying to butt into state business of providing ``for the health, safety, welfare and morals of their citizens.'' Some Republican members of Congress, meanwhile, urged the court to consider that more than 20,000 people die each year because of drug abuse. A ruling against the government, they said, would help drug traffickers avoid arrest, increase the marijuana supply and send a message that illegal drugs are good. California's 1996 medical marijuana law allows people to grow, smoke or obtain marijuana for medical needs with a doctor's recommendation. Medical marijuana was an issue in the November elections. Montana voters easily approved a law that shields patients, their doctors and caregivers from arrest and prosecution for medical marijuana. But Oregon rejected a measure that would have dramatically expanded its existing medical marijuana program. The case is Ashcroft v. Raich, 03-1454. Supreme Court: http://www.supremecourtus.gov Copyright 2004 The Associated Press ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) Shadow of Vietnam Falls Over Iraq River Raids TROOPS By JOHN F. BURNS CHARD DUWAISH, Iraq November 29, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/11/29/international/middleeast/29search.html?ore f=login CHARD DUWAISH, Iraq, Nov. 28 - As marines aboard fast patrol boats roared up the Euphrates on a dawn raid on Sunday, images pressed in of another American war where troops moved up wide rivers on camouflaged boats, with machine-gunners nervously scanning riverbanks for the hidden enemy. That war is rarely mentioned among the American troops in Iraq, many of whom were not yet born when the last American combat units withdrew from Vietnam more than 30 years ago. A war that America did not win is considered a bad talisman among those men and women, who privately admit to fears that this war could be lost. But as an orange moon sank below the bulrushes on Sunday morning, thoughts of Vietnam were hard to avoid. Marines waded ashore through soft silted mud that caused some to sink to their waists, M-16 rifles held skyward as others on solid land held out their rifle barrels as lifelines. Ashore, sodden and with boots squelching mud, the troops began a five-hour tramp through dense palm groves and across paddies crisscrossed by deep irrigation canals. There were snatches of dialogue from "Apocalypse Now," and a black joke from one marine about the landscape resembling "a Vietnam theme park." But behind the joshing lay something more serious: the sense expressed by many of the Americans as they scoured the area that in this war, too, the insurgents might have advantages that could make them a match for highly trained troops, technological gadgetry and multibillion-dollar war budgets. The 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit conducted the river raid as part of a weeklong offensive billed as a sequel to the battle for Falluja, less than 20 miles upriver from the village where the marines landed Sunday. The 40-foot river craft they used are called Surcs, for Small Unit Riverine Craft, a high-tech update on the Swift boats used in Vietnam. The craft were flown into Iraq aboard giant C-5 transport aircraft and were first deployed with five-man crews during the battle for Falluja this month, patrolling the stretch of the Euphrates that runs along the city's western edge to prevent attempts by insurgents to escape that way after American troops had thrown a cordon around the city. Those patrols were judged a success by American commanders. Now they are eager to exploit the potential the patrol boats give them for mounting fast, unexpected attacks along the Tigris and the Euphrates. The rivers run through many of the cities and towns that are rebel strongholds, and the long stretches of verdant riverbank provide ideal hiding places for insurgents and their weapons caches. The raid, backed by air cover from attack helicopters and pilotless drones, gave the Americans a chance to exploit another new dimension of their strategy for winning the war: twinning American combat units with newly trained Iraqi troops. After failures earlier this year, when many Iraqi units deserted or refused to fight, the American command wrote a new blueprint for training tens of thousands of Iraqi fighters and used Falluja as the first, critical testing ground. Considered a qualified success there, the best Iraqi units have been an integral part of every major raid in the follow-up offensive here. In many raids, they have heavily outnumbered American troops, as they did in the operation on Sunday, which included 40 marines and 80 members of a special Iraqi commando unit assigned to the country's powerful Interior Ministry. As much as they wanted to test their new river boats, American commanders wanted to see how the commandos - many drawn from elite units of Saddam Hussein's special forces - would respond to an arduous and potentially risky mission. This day, long before the three-mile sweep through the palm groves and citrus orchards and paddies was ended, the mood among the marines had soured as the Iraqis adopted a mostly dilatory attitude toward the tedious business of spreading out in long lines and moving methodically across the terrain, poking haystacks, running metal detectors over piles of palm fronds, peering into thick clusters of bulrushes, and digging in places of freshly turned earth. "They've just about given up," said Lt. Jerman Duarte, 34, of Houston, his voice edged with exasperation. Lieutenant Duarte, a native of Guatemala, led the raid in his capacity as commander of a reconnaissance and surveillance platoon that has honed its skills in many of the marines' toughest raids and stakeouts during their five months in Iraq. Among his men, he is known as "El Guapo," the handsome one, for his fine features and his bristling mustache. But his sense of urgency and do-it-by-the-book briskness appeared lost on the Iraqi fighters, who used their rest breaks in the morning sunshine to trade quips about the Americans, not all of them friendly. As in so much else about the American venture in Iraq, cultural differences played their part. At one point, Lieutenant Duarte bridled when some of the Iraqis resisted his repeated urging that they spread out along the line, preferring to cluster together, ineffectively, at one end. A Marine sergeant told him that the Iraqis were officers and did not feel that they should be asked to work side by side with common soldiers. One of the Iraqi officers, asked if he spoke English, replied snappily, "English no good. Arabic good. Iraq good." The message seemed clear. Although recruits in the new Iraqi units undergo strict vetting, American officers say rebel sympathizers have infiltrated some of the new units - some of the soldiers have been caught tipping off rebel groups. If there were sympathies for Hussein loyalists among these raiders, though, the area chosen for the sweep would likely have stirred them. One American officer described the stretch of the Euphrates that runs southeast from Falluja as "Saddam's Hamptons" for the clusters of luxurious villas set along the riverbank, mostly built by favored stalwarts of Mr. Hussein. The territory controlled by the 24th Marine Expeditionary Unit, across the southernmost reaches of Iraq's Sunni heartland, served as an arsenal for Mr. Hussein, with dozens of weapons research facilities, munitions factories, and vast weapons storage sites, including the one at Al Qaqaa, which made headlines last month when the Americans discovered that more than 350 tons of high explosives were missing. Recent American sweeps in the area have uncovered some of the largest weapons caches found in post-Hussein Iraq. And the raid here on Sunday, about five miles from Al Qaqaa, followed a tip that more large caches might be found there. But either the tipoff was flawed or the raid missed the target. Altogether, Lieutenant Duarte's men discovered only an old shotgun and three Kalashnikov rifles, two of them in plastic bags that were clumsily buried in a paddy field. They also found two sets of identity documents belonging to a high-ranking member of Mr. Hussein's Baath Party. After a marine stumbled across a yellow plastic bag lying in an irrigation panel with what he identified as a severed human head and intestines, Lieutenant Duarte radioed to headquarters and was told to leave it for investigation by the Iraqi police. In the end, the day's main yield came not from the raid, but from the brutal chance that comes with every foray into the Iraqi hinterland. On the road back to the Marine base at Camp Kalsu, 40 miles from the raiding site, the unit's convoy of armored trucks and Humvees was attacked near the town of Latifiya with a huge roadside bomb. Unlike a similar device that killed two marines in a nearby incident later in the day, the bomb caused no injuries or damage. But two Humvees broke away from the convoy and pursued two fleeing men with Kalashnikovs into a house about a mile back from the highway, shooting one dead and capturing the other. The men were said to have been found with a cellphone that could have been used to set off the bomb. Copyright 2004 The New York Times
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