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Thursday, September 23, 2004
BAUAW BREAKING NEWS-PEPPER SPRAY TRIAL-CORPORATE PROFITS UP
1) Pepper-Spray Case Goes to Jury in California
By CAROLYN MARSHALL SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 21 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/22/national/22pepper.html 2) Study Finds Accelerating Drop in Corporate Taxes By LYNNLEY BROWNING September 23, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/23/business/23income.html ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Pepper-Spray Case Goes to Jury in California By CAROLYN MARSHALL SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 21 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/22/national/22pepper.html SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 21 - Maya Portugal says the majestic redwood trees of Northern California changed her forever. Her love for the sweeping forest canopies and lush old-growth groves has taken her from child explorer to teenage protester to adult plaintiff in a seven- year legal battle between the law enforcement officials of rural Humboldt County and environmentalists opposed to logging the redwoods. "I grew up in the woods," she said. "Driving through Humboldt now you can see all the clear-cuts. I wanted to do something so my kids wouldn't have to see what I saw." That is how Ms. Portugal, 22, explained to jurors in federal court here what moved her, at the age of 16, to join protests against logging of the trees. She is one of eight anti-logging activists, known to their colleagues as the Pepper Spray 8, who are the plaintiffs in a lawsuit against the City of Eureka and Humboldt County authorities. The lawsuit, sent to the jury in United States District Court for Northern California on Tuesday, asserts that a county policy that allows the authorities to smear pepper spray ointment on the eyes of protesters constitutes an unnecessary and excessive use of force, tantamount to torture. The lawsuit stems from three incidents in 1997 when pepper spray was daubed in the eyes of Ms. Portugal and at least seven others after they refused to heed police orders to disperse. Closing arguments in the trial were presented Tuesday. Judge Susan Illston instructed the eight jurors that a unanimous verdict was necessary to find for the protesters, who seek unspecified damages. "It burned really bad," Ms. Portugal testified last week. "I felt scared. I felt like I was being violated. I felt like the cops were out of control." The Humboldt authorities testified Monday that pepper spray was considered the safest way to make the arrests. The question of whether the police used unreasonable force in violation of the Fourth Amendment is at the heart of the trial. The three incidents attracted attention far beyond Humboldt in part because television news programs broadcast the protests, including images of sheriff's deputies daubing the eyes of passive protesters with cotton swabs soaked with pepper spray. Since then the incidents have been the subject of numerous lawsuits resulting in a jury deadlock, a mistrial, a series of appellate court procedures, the removal of a judge and a United States Supreme Court ruling remanding the case to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, instructing it to consider whether the sheriffs were immune from suit. The Ninth Circuit said the sheriffs had no immunity and ordered the new trial, now under way. Lawyers for the protesters include J. Tony Serra, who has characterized the case as "a political trial." Mr. Serra and the others argue that the police acted maliciously, using unreasonable force to intentionally inflict pain, frighten the protesters and silence the anti-logging movement. "When people are nonviolent they do not deserve to be treated like wild beasts," he said in closing. In testimony last week, protesters told the jury that the chemical caused searing eye pain, gagging, dizziness, hyperventilation and headaches that in some cases lasted days. To this day, protesters said, they fear the police and suffer aftereffects, including impaired vision and recurring growths on their eyelids. But lawyers for the defendants - Humboldt County, the City of Eureka and local law enforcement officials - argued that the use of pepper spray came in response to "organized lawlessness" by protesters, including the group Earth First, which helped arrange sit-ins and rallies. The demonstrators were directing their efforts at the Pacific Lumber Company and the Texas investor Charles E. Hurwitz, chief executive of Pacific Lumber's parent company, Maxxam, and their negotiations with the state and federal governments that resulted in the so- called Headwaters deal. It was created to preserve 10,000 acres of redwoods but upset many environmentalists who felt it did not go far enough. Nancy Delaney, a Eureka lawyer representing the defendants, said, "We believe the use of force was reasonable and the safest way for officers to discharge their lawful duty." Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Study Finds Accelerating Drop in Corporate Taxes By LYNNLEY BROWNING September 23, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/23/business/23income.html America's largest and most profitable companies paid less in corporate income taxes in the last three years, even as they increased profits, according to a study released yesterday. Companies have always used write-offs, depreciation, deductions and loopholes to lower their taxes, but the study, by Citizens for Tax Justice and its affiliate, the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, suggested that tax breaks and subsidies enacted during the Bush administration had accelerated the decline in tax payments. The study also cited the proliferation of abusive tax shelters and increasingly aggressive corporate lobbying as fueling the decline in tax payments by corporations. The study was done by nonprofit research and advocacy groups that have been supported in part by labor unions. They contend that the tax system favors wealthy corporations and individuals. The study, Corporate Income Taxes in the Bush Years, surveyed public filings by 275 of the nation's largest and most profitable companies, based on revenue from the Fortune 500 list of 2004. The 275 companies reported pretax profits from operations in the United States of $1.1 trillion from 2001 through 2003, the study said, yet reported to the Internal Revenue Service and paid taxes on half that amount. Robert S. McIntyre, the lead author of the study, wrote, "The fact that America's companies were allowed to report less than half of their actual U.S. profits to the I.R.S., while ordinary wage earners have to report every penny of their earnings, has to undermine public respect for the tax system." The 275 companies surveyed include nearly all of the 2004 Fortune 500 companies that were profitable from 2001 through 2003. The list excluded those that reported losses in any year, including General Motors and Ford ; certain companies whose finances were considered too opaque to ; and about 25 companies to maintain a balance. The study cited, among other things, tax breaks enacted in 2002 and 2003 as prompting the decline in corporate payments. Such tax breaks, as used by the 275 companies, totaled more than $175 billion over the last three years, including $71 billion last year, up from $43.4 billion in 2001. That compares, roughly, with $98 billion in tax breaks for the top 250 profitable companies over 1996 through 1998, according to a similar study by Citizens for Tax Justice in 2000. Not all experts agreed with the study's findings. William W. Beach, a tax policy expert at the Heritage Foundation, a conservative research group in Washington, said that even though the study surveyed the top 275 companies, he did not find it "typical of corporate America," adding that smaller and midsize businesses were "paying a lot in taxes." According to the study, some 28 corporations paid no taxes from 2001 to 2003, despite having profits in the period of nearly $45 billion. Industry sectors that paid the lowest taxes or no taxes included aerospace and military, telecommunications, transportation, and industrial and farm equipment. The 2000 study found that from 1996 to 1998, 11 of the 250 largest and most profitable companies paid no taxes, even though all reported profits. The earlier study found that the 250 companies showed a 23.5 percent increase in pretax profit, while the tax payments rose 7.7 percent. The current study seemed to echo government data. Commerce Department figures showed that pretax corporate profit rose 26 percent from 2001 to 2003 but that corporate tax payments fell 21 percent. Corporate taxes as a share of the national economy are at their lowest sustained level since World War II, the study said, and financed only 6 percent of government expenses in the last two fiscal years. The current study found that nearly one in three companies, or 82, of the 275 examined paid no federal income tax in at least one year from 2001 to 2003, the period covered by the study. In the period, 82 companies had pretax profit of $102 billion. Last year, 46 of the 275 companies surveyed paid no federal income tax, up from 42 companies in 2002 and 33 in 2001, according to the study. Over all, the number of companies that paid no taxes increased 40 percent during the period. The current study attributed lower corporate payments in part to legislation supported by President Bush and enacted by Congress in 2002 that increased accelerated depreciation, an accounting move that allows profitable companies to write off capital investments and claim tax deferrals. Accelerated depreciation was intended in part to encourage capital investment, but the study argued that it had done the opposite. Capital investment by corporations dropped 12 percent in 2002 and 3 percent in 2003, the years when Congress enacted the new accelerated depreciation rules. As a result, Mr. McIntyre concluded, "the $175 billion in revenues lost to the 2002- and 2003-enacted tax breaks appears to have been exceedingly poorly spent." Mr. Beach disagreed, saying that rates of capital investment were at historic highs. "We're seeing an investment surge that's so strong that you have to go back to the 1960's before you see a comparable one." Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company
BAUAW NEWSLETTER, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 2004VOTE YES ON PROP. 'N'! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! Come to the BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW COMMITTEE MEETING THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 7:00 p.m. AFSC - First Floor 65 NINTH STREET (1/2 block from Market St., SF) Help get the word out about Prop. 'N'. Bring your ideas for community outreach, media, action, and more to make sure we win by a landslide! No matter who wins the elections this year, the war will not be over. This ballot initiative will set the example for cities across the country to do the same in future elections. Pick up material to distribute!* PROPOSITION 'N' ON THE NOVEMBER 3 SAN FRANCISCO BALLOT DECLARES: "It is the policy of the people of the City and County of San Francisco that: The Federal government should take immediate steps to end the U.S. occupation of Iraq and bring our troops safely home now." Visit: www.yesonn.net * Material costs money. Already thousands of brochures have been printed and we need more! We need posters and buttons-- we need to cover the city with YES on 'N' campaign material! Please send a contribution to help with these costs! Make your check payable to: Bring Our Troops Home Now and mail to : David Looman, Treasurer 325 Highland Ave. San Francisco, CA 94110 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) The spoils of another war Five years after Nato's attack on Yugoslavia, its administration in Kosovo is pushing through mass privatisation Neil Clark Tuesday September 21, 2004 The Guardian - Comment http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,,1309037,00.html 2) Forgotten Casualties By Lynn Harris Salon.com Wednesday 22 September 2004 http://www.salon.com/mwt/feature/2004/09/22/ptsd/index_np.html http://www.truthout.org/docs_04/092304A.shtml Mentally scarred by the horrors they've endured in Iraq, many returning U.S. soldiers say the military isn't giving them the help they deserve. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) The spoils of another war Five years after Nato's attack on Yugoslavia, its administration in Kosovo is pushing through mass privatisation Neil Clark Tuesday September 21, 2004 The Guardian - Comment http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,,1309037,00.html 'Wars, conflict - it's all business," sighs Monsieur Verdoux in Charlie Chaplin's 1947 film of the same name. Many will not need to be convinced of the link between US corporations now busily helping themselves to Iraqi state assets and the military machine that prised Iraq open for global business. But what is less widely known is that a similar process is already well under way in a part of the world where B52s were not so long ago dropping bombs in another "liberation" mission. The trigger for the US-led bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999 was, according to the standard western version of history, the failure of the Serbian delegation to sign up to the Rambouillet peace agreement. But that holds little more water than the tale that has Iraq responsible for last year's invasion by not cooperating with weapons inspectors. The secret annexe B of the Rambouillet accord - which provided for the military occupation of the whole of Yugoslavia - was, as the Foreign Office minister Lord Gilbert later conceded to the defence select committee, deliberately inserted to provoke rejection by Belgrade. But equally revealing about the west's wider motives is chapter four, which dealt exclusively with the Kosovan economy. Article I (1) called for a "free-market economy", and article II (1) for privatisation of all government-owned assets. At the time, the rump Yugoslavia - then not a member of the IMF, the World Bank, the WTO or European Bank for Reconstruction and Development - was the last economy in central-southern Europe to be uncolonised by western capital. "Socially owned enterprises", the form of worker self-management pioneered under Tito, still predominated. Yugoslavia had publicly owned petroleum, mining, car and tobacco industries, and 75% of industry was state or socially owned. In 1997, a privatisation law had stipulated that in sell-offs, at least 60% of shares had to be allocated to a company's workers. The high priests of neo-liberalism were not happy. At the Davos summit early in 1999, Tony Blair berated Belgrade, not for its handling of Kosovo, but for its failure to embark on a programme of "economic reform" - new-world-order speak for selling state assets and running the economy in the interests of multinationals. In the 1999 Nato bombing campaign, it was state-owned companies - rather than military sites - that were specifically targeted by the world's richest nations. Nato only destroyed 14 tanks, but 372 industrial facilities were hit - including the Zastava car plant at Kragujevac, leaving hundreds of thousands jobless. Not one foreign or privately owned factory was bombed. After the removal of Slobodan Milosevic, the west got the "fast-track" reforming government in Belgrade it had long desired. One of the first steps of the new administration was to repeal the 1997 privatisation law and allow 70% of a company to be sold to foreign investors - with just 15% reserved for workers. The government then signed up to the World Bank's programmes - effectively ending the country's financial independence. Meanwhile, as the New York Times had crowed, "a war's glittering prize" awaited the conquerors. Kosovo has the second largest coal reserves in Europe, and enormous deposits of lignite, lead, zinc, gold, silver and petroleum. The jewel is the enormous Trepca mine complex, whose 1997 value was estimated at $5bn. In an extraordinary smash and grab raid soon after the war, the complex was seized from its workers and managers by more than 2,900 Nato troops, who used teargas and rubber bullets. Five years on from the Nato attack, the Kosovo Trust Agency (KTA), the body that operates under the jurisdiction of the UN Mission in Kosovo (Unmik) - is "pleased to announce" the programme to privatise the first 500 or so socially owned enterprises (SOEs) under its control. The closing date for bids passed last week: 10 businesses went under the hammer, including printing houses, a shopping mall, an agrobusiness and a soft-drinks factory. The Ferronikeli mining and metal-processing complex, with an annual capacity of 12,000 tonnes of nickel production, is being sold separately, with bids due by November 17. To make the SOEs more attractive to foreign investors, Unmik has altered the way land is owned in Kosovo, allowing the KTA to sell 99-year leases with the businesses, which can be transferred or used as loans or security. Even Belgrade's pro-western government has called this a "robbery of state-owned land". For western companies waiting to swoop, there will be rich pickings indeed in what the KTA assures us is a "very investor- friendly" environment. But there is little talk of the rights of the moral owners of the enterprises - the workers, managers and citizens of the former Yugoslavia, whose property was effectively seized in the name of the "international community" and "economic reform". As the corporate takeover of the ruins of Baghdad and Pristina proceeds apace, neither the "liberation" of Iraq nor the "humanitarian" bombing of Yugoslavia has proved Chaplin's cynical anti-hero to be wrong. ·Neil Clark is a writer and broadcaster specialising in Balkan affairs ngc66798@hotmail.com ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Forgotten Casualties By Lynn Harris Salon.com Wednesday 22 September 2004 http://www.salon.com/mwt/feature/2004/09/22/ptsd/index_np.html http://www.truthout.org/docs_04/092304A.shtml Mentally scarred by the horrors they've endured in Iraq, many returning U.S. soldiers say the military isn't giving them the help they deserve. Mike Lemke, a 45-year-old Army National Guard police sergeant from Grand Junction, Colo., volunteered for active duty after seeing the twin towers fall on TV. "I wanted to, you know, kick some tail," he says. He was sent home from Iraq in August 2003 because of orthopedic and cardiovascular problems - and with memories and feelings he couldn't shake. He'd seen what was left of one of Saddam's prisons, prowled by feral dogs with rotting limbs in their mouths; he'd mingled constantly with civilians, never knowing if one was armed. "You never feel completely safe," he says. "That stays with you." Lemke could not sleep for his first 22 days in the medical barracks in Colorado's Fort Carson, where he remained for more than a year on "medical holdover" - a period during which wounded soldiers await treatment and subsequently either return to duty or get a medical exit from the Army. He experienced flashbacks and temper surges and would hit the dirt at the sound of a jackhammer. No one approached Lemke to inquire about his mental health. Only when a nurse practitioner happened to ask him how he was sleeping did the story come out - and even then it took him two weeks to accept her suggestion that he seek counseling. Why didn't Lemke ask for help? "There's a culture here of unless your legs have been torpedoed off or your arm's shot off, then it's not a combat injury," he says. "I did the same thing that everyone does in the military: You suck it up. You don't whine." Lemke is still on medication and in therapy, and is not employed. He is angry at the Army for many reasons, including his treatment during the medical holdover. But the issue that will most directly affect his future is his dispute with the Army over his disability rating. The Army Medical Evaluation Board (MEB) - the body that works in concert with the Physical Evaluation Board (PEB) to determine wounded soldiers' medical retirement and disability status according to the detailed specifications in Army Regulation 635-40 - gave Lemke a 10 percent disability rating for PTSD, which classifies it as "mild" and as allowing for "adequate" job and social functioning. Whether a soldier is given a 30 percent rating or a rating less than that has major financial implications. A 30 percent rating grants a soldier lifetime disability benefits, along with the military's regular retirement benefits. Anything less than 30 percent results only in a one-time severance payment: two times the soldier's base pay times total years of active duty (up to a maximum of 12 years). Had Lemke received medical retirement, he estimates that he'd have gotten $1,200 to $1,600 every month for the rest of his life. His severance payment is far less. His 12 years of part-time duty convert to six years of active duty. Result, in his case: "For someone who was available to the government for 12 years, it's $26K and adios," he says. The Army, citing privacy regulations, declined to discuss the particulars of Lemke's or any other soldier's case. Lemke is one of a number of returning soldiers, mostly Army National Guard and Reserve, who say they are struggling not only to heal from physical and psychological wounds, but also to get proper mental health treatment while in the Army's care - and adequate financial compensation when their medical condition forces them to leave the Army. What was once poorly understood in WWI as "shell shock" (and, in the Civil War, as "soldier's heart") is now a much discussed, highly researched condition The Army is now acknowledging - and devoting a great deal of resources to - the ever growing incidence of PTSD and other mental health issues within its ranks. According to a study performed at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center and published in the July New England Journal of Medicine, conservative estimates are that 17 percent of soldiers are coming home from Iraq and Afghanistan suffering from PTSD, along with anxiety and depression. For these soldiers (as opposed to Gulf War vets, whose PTSD rates hover at 9 percent), the strain and trauma of prolonged urban combat with a hard-to-identify enemy, and of constant exposure to violent death - including that of fellow soldiers - have left them with nightmares, flashbacks, and bouts of numbness and rage. The study concludes that reducing "barriers to care among military personnel" - barriers such as the stigma of seeking mental health care in the first place - must be "a priority for research and a priority for the policymakers, clinicians, and leaders who are involved in providing care to those who have served in the armed forces." However, numerous veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom who have come home injured say that such "awareness" has yet to change a deeply engrained military culture in which the only "real" wounds are physical. Result: Soldiers - especially National Guard and Army Reserve soldiers in " medical holdover" - say they run into roadblocks to needed mental health care, severance arrangements that appear to downplay invisible injuries in particular, and even attempts to send mentally unfit soldiers back to Iraq. "The DOD [Department of Defense] is taking great care of the acutely injured, the injuries you can see, the burns, the lost arms and legs that they're treating with state-of-the-art prosthetics," says Stephen Robinson, executive director of the National Gulf War Resource Center, a veterans' advocacy organization in Silver Spring, Md. "But they're doing a horrible job with the other injuries that aren't quite so evident." Robinson, who served in the Army Special Forces in the Gulf, testified in January before the House Armed Services Total Force Subcommittee that soldiers in medical holdover receive insufficient mental health screening and care. The Center for American Progress recently published his 11-page report criticizing the military's handling of mental health issues. "There are unseen costs of war that have dramatic national implications in terms of benefits and care and reintegration into society," he says. "It is a national disgrace that front-line and combat soldiers need to fight for medical care and benefits when they return home from war." Robinson, who has spoken with thousands of Iraq war veterans, describes the typical cycle: "When soldiers come back they have to go through complicated workman's-comp- type paperwork to prove that something they did in the war is the reason they're sick," he says. "That can take from four to 16 months. So they come home injured, and rather than being integrated into society, they're stuck in medical limbo waiting for their disability rating and then being diagnosed with a preexisting condition" - which, he adds, implies that they shouldn't have been sent over in the first place. He claims, anecdotally, that the MEB is underevaluating soldiers by a fairly consistent 10 to 20 percent - a key percentage if it leaves a disability rating under 30 percent. Robinson's hypothesis: The DOD simply does not want to foot these potentially substantial bills. That, or given the number of soldiers who will yet come home injured, it simply can't. Lemke and many of his colleagues say such problems are particularly acute among National Guard and Reserve soldiers, who make up about 40 percent of deployed troops. (Of nearly 5,000 soldiers on medical hold, all but about 860 are Reserve component troops.) "I don't think they budgeted for the Reserve and Guard component," Lemke says. "And now they want to make the soldier eat it." "Soldiers are soldiers," counters Jaime Cavazos, media relations officer for the U.S. Army Medical Command. "I doubt very seriously that an injured soldier would be thought less of because he was a guardsman or member of the Reserve." The Army also disputes the charges of deliberately stingy severance. "There is no truth to any such opinions," says Col. Fred Schumaker, executive officer of the Army Physical Disability Agency at the Walter Reed Army Medical Center. "The Physical Evaluation Boards fully review the facts provided [by] the Medical Evaluation Board and then carefully match, as closely as possible, the compensation to the impairment in accordance with regulatory guidance. The PEBs don't just make up disability percentage rates or reduce them arbitrarily. They give each soldier exactly what he is supposed to be given." adds: "It would be unusual if soldiers who are not compensated by the military disability system were happy about results." Still, Guard and Reserve soldiers say that their low ratings are the final blow in a series of actions that lead them to question the Army's true commitment to caring for them, especially when their injuries are invisible. "A lot of the people I've had contact with are not doing very well," says Kaye Baron, a clinical psychologist in private practice in Colorado Springs. Baron estimates that 60 to 70 percent of people she sees are in the military, and of that, roughly half have served in or been affected by the Iraq war. "For one thing, they're injured psychologically or physically, and on top of that they feel they're getting disposed of by the military - like no one really cares." Baron has also been puzzled by military diagnoses of, for example, personality disorder (which would be a preexisting condition, not qualifying a soldier for benefits) in soldiers whose symptoms are, in her estimation, fully explicable by PTSD. "I don't understand why military mental health is not doing more given that we know combat takes a toll on soldiers and PTSD is a widely recognized phenomenon. I don't know why they're not being more thoroughly examined and diagnosed." Theoretically, based on the unprecedented efforts the Army has made recently to acknowledge, find and treat combat stress, soldiers should be getting more thorough examinations and diagnoses. Teams have traveled to Iraq to assess the mental health needs of the soldiers there. Partially in response to the 2002 murder-suicides at Fort Bragg by soldiers returning from Afghanistan, the Army has initiated a Deployment Cycle Support Program, designed to facilitate soldiers' transition to home life by addressing their health and personal needs. There's a 24-hour hotline called Military One Source for service members and their families. There are new PTSD guides for clinicians. Detailed protocols and procedures designed to screen for, track and treat soldiers arriving in medical holdover with mental health needs are in place. "Before a soldier is considered for retirement, we have ensured that we have given him the optimum healthcare possible," says Cavazos of the Army Medical Command. But individual soldiers in medical holdover suggest that such improvements to the system have yet to trickle down to them. One 47-year-old high-ranking military policeman - who, fearing reprisal, requested anonymity - was medevac'd out of Iraq late last September for a back injury, but came home with a host of other problems. He had been on active duty before, but this was different - and not just because of the scorching heat and rampant dysentery in his unit's ill-equipped camp. "You're out in public all the time with people coming up to you and not knowing if they're armed until they fire at you," he says. This constant sense of threat meant sky-high stress levels and hyper-alertness. He only narrowly avoided shooting a kid who marched up to him saying "Fuck Americans," rock in hand. "I had a weapon on him and in my state of mind, sad to say, I really would have put that kid down," he recalls. (The kid, seeming to realize this, took off.) When this soldier came back to the States, he figured that his flashbacks and nightmares were "the normal stress you go through when you come out of a war zone." But while his back was being treated, his wife informed him that he "was no longer the man she married" - uncharacteristically withdrawn, prone to rage, hardly sleeping or eating - and if he didn't get help she'd leave him. Eventually, a physician at Kentucky's Fort Knox, where he was on medical holdover until being allowed to go home for temporary convalescent leave last week, diagnosed him with severe post- traumatic stress disorder. The medical report cited, among other symptoms: insomnia, nightmares, flashbacks, disassociation, easy startling, quick temper, and keeping to his room for fear of hurting others, all of which were said to cause significant impairment in his "occupational and social functioning." He has been able to manage his symptoms somewhat with quite a bit of therapy and medication, but he still can't tolerate groups of people, or much food. Just two weeks ago the soldier received word that his PTSD had received a 10 percent disability rating from the MEB/PEB. (He counters that his remaining symptoms and resulting disability, as described in a second medical report, match those described for a 30 percent rating.) He was also informed that both the PTSD and his slipped disks (rated at 20 percent) were considered chronic, not directly related to combat in Iraq - where he wore and carried 75 pounds of equipment every day. "I lived in Iraq, and before I left I was mentally and physically healthy," he says. "I come back and my back's broken and my mind's broken. They say it's not combat related. The processes that are supposed to be in place to help us aren't working. They're just not taking care of us." The Army notes that soldiers have ample opportunity to review their files both before they go to the board and after initial findings are returned; should they find anything amiss, they may request a reconsideration. Still, soldiers who have attempted this describe a maddeningly muddled, even misleading, bureaucratic process. Others say they accept insufficient ratings as a means of escaping the limbo - and often unpleasant environment - of medical holdover. It has already been documented that the physical conditions in medical holdover can - due in part to sheer overload by wounded soldiers returning from Iraq - be less than conducive to healing. A story by United Press International last fall revealed that soldiers at Georgia's Fort Stewart were housed in concrete barracks with insufficient water and no air conditioning and that soldiers at Fort Knox waited months for medical attention. Sens. Kit Bond, R-Mo., and Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., were prompted to investigate and demand improvements. Many physical problems have since been addressed, and standards have been implemented to speed up soldiers' care. Soldiers still say, however, that despite the Army's efforts, languishing in medical holdover only compounds one's psychological issues. "Everything is uncertain, you're denied care, and you know they don't give a damn whether you get well or not. It's getting to the point where soldiers will do anything to get out of here," says a 45-year-old non- commissioned officer in medical holdover at Fort Knox who was afraid to give his name. "The stress here is higher than in Iraq, and I was there." Some soldiers say they spend as much time as possible in their rooms, as they fear both crowds and their own temper. The main picture they paint is one of heavy medication - "You've got soldiers on so much meds all they do is sleep; they can't even make formation," says a 37-year-old reserve soldier in medical hold at Fort Knox - and of maddening red tape, administrative runarounds, and, at best, indifference. Also, Fort Knox, for one, is a training post. "They're firing all the time," says the military policeman now on convalescent leave, who, like many of his comrades, is startled by a mere footstep. "That's a trigger for me." (He has addressed this concern to the inspector general's office on post, who acknowledged the complaint, but so far no action has been taken.) Soldiers do report positive individual experiences with physicians - the 37-year-old reserve soldier, who didn't trust his own violent temper, says his psychiatrist saved not only his life, but likely someone else's as well. While each soldier in medical holdover is assigned a case manager to help him work with the medical system, some complain that not all case managers are as caring or as knowledgeable as they need to be. In fact, several of the more experienced soldiers in Fort Knox medical holdover have seen fit to become de facto experts on the Army's byzantine medical and benefits systems. The military policeman on convalescent leave is himself at work on designing a series of flow charts and writing a lengthy booklet about the disability evaluation system to serve as a guide for other soldiers. Beneath the bureaucracy, the matter of military culture runs even deeper - and is harder to transform. In his report to the Armed Services subcommittee, Stephen Robinson said extensive research and tours of medical posts by his organization showed that soldiers in medical holdover receive "little to no counseling regarding traumatic events experienced during war." Why not? More often than not, he says, they're not asking for it - and they shouldn't have to in the first place. According to the Army Medical Command, screening for mental health issues in medical holdover is done via self- reporting in questionnaires, or ad hoc by physicians treating soldiers for physical issues. "I'm sure that during the course of treatment a soldier will give off signs that will suggest that the individual needs some mental health counseling of some kind," says Cavazos of the Army Medical Command. Robinson counters that it's essential for Army medical personnel to initiate intervention for mental health issues, even among soldiers coming home for physical injuries. "Questionnaires are not sufficient to establish physical and mental fitness," he says, especially given the stigma against seeking psychological help or admitting "weakness." Indeed, the Walter Reed study found that the fear of stigma was "disproportionately greatest among those most in need of help from mental health services." Says Robinson: "Fear of stigmatization will remain a problem until the military changes its culture." By some soldiers' accounts, their commanding officers will not be at the vanguard of that change. Their job, after all, is to get soldiers back to duty. "I was told [by higher-ups] to 'not worry about it,'" says the 45-year-old NCO in medical holdover at Fort Knox, of the insomnia, anxiety and panic attacks that eventually got him on Zoloft, BuSpar, Ambien, and trazodone. "These soldiers come here all wired," he said, referring to the hypervigilance that's typical of PTSD, "and they immediately start telling them that they're going to try to return them to Iraq." According to him, they're told by their chain of command: "Don't settle down because you're going to need that high intensity when you go back." Spc. Laurence Kiefer, 30, a crane operator with the quartermaster combat support unit of the Montana National Guard, was brought home from Iraq to Fort Carson in May for reasons both medical and legal: injuries relating to a truck accident, and charges that he'd stolen grenades. (The judge advocate general, the prosecuting body of the military, has since found no evidence to support the charges. Kiefer claims the accusation came as retaliation for a dispute with his commander.) He was suffering from combat trauma - at one point he'd had to drive a 22-ton crane at its maximum speed of 10 to 20 mph, for a 17-hour, 350-mile trip, often under fire - compounded by stress over the charges, the shock of his wife's announcement that she was leaving him, and the fear that he'd be sent back to serve in the same unit with hostile command. However, he didn't get summoned for his official "outprocessing" exam for nearly three months. In the meantime, after first "self-medicating" with alcohol, he eventually sought medication and psychological treatment. Soon thereafter, he was told to pack up and re-deploy. He appealed to his psychologist, Jacqueline E. Delano, who felt that he wasn't ready, and who later asserted in writing that in a subsequent phone conversation, Kiefer's commanding officer "made statements indicating that he felt Spc. Kiefer was over- exaggerating his symptoms to get out of going back to Iraq" and "was not interested in this psychologist's professional opinion." Delano was able to delay Kiefer's departure by insisting on further evaluation; she then diagnosed him with a personality disorder, a preexisting condition that renders him both unfit to serve and ineligible for benefits. A civilian psychologist later asserted that Kiefer's condition was PTSD; Kiefer is currently fighting the "personality disorder" designation. What recourse do these solders have? Says the 45-year-old NCO at Fort Knox: "The attitude here is: I don't trust these people. I'll wait till I get home and go to the V.A." Vets may apply for benefits through the V.A., which has a more generous ratings system. Five thousand veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan have gone to the V.A. with mental health diagnoses already. For those reasons and others, the V.A. is an appealing resource for soldiers in, and just out of, medical holdover. "The V.A. has no legal authority. They can't take what we say and turn it against us," says the NCO. "They can't hurt you like the Army can." Now back at home and a civilian, Lemke is still doing his best, via word of mouth, to help soldiers who are confused or feeling mistreated by the system, or who are simply struggling with PTSD themselves. He even gets contacted by soldiers' wives who are desperate to find out "what's wrong" with their husbands. No matter what, he knows what his fellow soldiers have been through. "First I fought the war," Lemke says. "Then I had to fight a war for my treatment." Jump to TO Features for Thursday September 23, 2004 (c) Copyright 2004 by TruthOut.org
Wednesday, September 22, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 2004
MEETING TONIGHT
BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR (BAUAW) WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 7:00 p.m. 1380 VALENCIA STREET (Between 24th & 25th Streets, SF) Topics: YES ON Prop. N community organizing Million Worker March Justice in Palestine conference BAUAW's new web-site and review of Yahoo group account Fund Raising Possible mass action against U.S. offensive against Iraq -- possibly Nov. 3rd Inauguration Day Mass Action in D.C. and possibly elsewhere. New Business (that's up to you!) Visit: www.bauaw.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* VOTE YES ON PROP. 'N'! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! Come to the BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW COMMITTEE MEETING THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 7:00 p.m. AFSC - First Floor 65 NINTH STREET (1/2 block from Market St., SF) Help get the word out about Prop. 'N'. Bring your ideas for community outreach, media, action, and more to make sure we win by a landslide! No matter who wins the elections this year, the war will not be over. This ballot initiative will set the example for cities across the country to do the same in future elections. Pick up material to distribute!* PROPOSITION 'N' ON THE NOVEMBER 3 SAN FRANCISCO BALLOT DECLARES: "It is the policy of the people of the City and County of San Francisco that: The Federal government should take immediate steps to end the U.S. occupation of Iraq and bring our troops safely home now." Visit: www.yesonn.net * Material costs money. Already thousands of brochures have been printed and we need more! We need posters and buttons-- we need to cover the city with YES on 'N' campaign material! Please send a contribution to help with these costs! Make your check payable to: Bring Our Troops Home Now and mail to : David Looman, Treasurer 325 Highland Ave. San Francisco, CA 94110 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) U.S. Raid on al-Sadr Office Assailed by Shiite Cleric By Soraya Sarhaddi Nelson Published on Wednesday, September 22, 2004 by Knight Ridder NAJAF, Iraq http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0922-23.htm 2) Eyeing Iran Reactors, Israel Seeks U.S. Bunker Bombs By Dan Williams JERUSALEM Published on Tuesday, September 21, 2004 by Reuters http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0921-20.htm 3) The Struggle for Palestine: 4th Anniversary of the Intifada October 2nd 2004. Horace Mann Middle School - 3351 23rd Street, San Francisco PLEASE FORWARD WIDELY* 4) Singer Cat Stevens Denied U.S. Entry, Flight Diverted WASHINGTON (Reuters) Wed Sep 22, 2004 12:59 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID= 6299025&src=eDialog/GetContent§ion=news 6) SOCIAL SCIENCE: Americans' prejudice against Arabs demonstrated in experiment 7) Bush Defends Iraq War at U.N., Asks for Help By Steve Holland UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) Tue Sep 21, 2004 04:47 PM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID= 6296500&src=eDialog/GetContent§ion=news 8) U.S. Blocking Arctic Report Scripps Howard News Service From: "Cold Mountain, Cold Rivers" 9) *Celebrate John Lennon's 64th Birthday Party Sat. Oct. 9, 8:00 p.m. San Francisco Club Jazz Nouveau at The Cannery, 2801 Leavenworth St., at Beach, San Francisco Wheelchair accessible 10) In this message: · Speak Out Against Racism & Discrimination · Help Needed on Mass Mailing SPEAK OUT AGAINST RACISM & DISCRIMINATION 11) Please read! We are passing this on. Its very important! Mandatory draft for boys and girls (ages 18-26) starting June 15, 2005, is something that everyone should know about. This literally affects everyone since we all have or know children that will have to go if this bill passes. Seth D. King Teacher - LAUSD Director - United People 4 Peace ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) U.S. Raid on al-Sadr Office Assailed by Shiite Cleric By Soraya Sarhaddi Nelson Published on Wednesday, September 22, 2004 by Knight Ridder NAJAF, Iraq http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0922-23.htm NAJAF, Iraq - U.S. forces raided the headquarters of radical Shiite Muslim cleric Muqtada al-Sadr in the heart of the holy city of Najaf on Tuesday and arrested his top advisers in the strongest blow yet to al-Sadr's nationwide insurgency. The pre-dawn raid drew an angry rebuke from the country's top Shiite cleric, whose support is vital to maintaining calm among the country's Shiite majority. "We've informed the Iraqi government of our rejection and our condemnation of American forces for entering the holy city of Najaf and approaching the holy shrine," said a statement released by the staff of Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Husseini al-Sistani in Najaf. "We believe there was no justification for such a military measure and hold the interim Iraqi government responsible for what happened." U.S. military and Iraqi officials declined to comment. Al-Sadr remained in hiding Tuesday, as did his remaining advisers. He has kept a low profile since his gunmen vacated the city and its holy shrine last month under an agreement brokered by Sistani. Residents said that dozens of troops supported by helicopters stormed the office in which al-Sadr's advisers were holed up less than 200 feet from the Grand Imam Ali Shrine. Arrested were Sheik Ahmed al-Sheybani, the most visible among al-Sadr's inner circle, and his main Friday prayers leader and another key adviser, Hossam al-Husseini. The clerics, along with several guards, were taken away to an undisclosed location. Witnesses said that Iraqi police later hauled away about 40 Kalashnikov assault rifles from the office. The raid was the third in five days on al-Sadr's deputies and offices. In response to an arrest of a Sadr spokesman Saturday in Baghdad, an Islamist group seized 18 Iraqi national guardsmen and threatened to execute them. Al-Sadr intervened, and the guardsmen were released Monday. Many Iraqis believe the raids on al-Sadr's associates are part of the U.S. campaign to prevent guerrillas from scuttling Iraqi elections early next year. But like the continuing air assaults against the Sunni stronghold of Fallujah to the north, the attack on al-Sadr is likely to breed more resentment and violence against U.S. forces and the Iraqi interim government they support. Even so, an organized backlash by al-Sadr's Mahdi Army militia would be more difficult now that its office in Najaf is closed and key advisers are in U.S. custody. Throughout the day, Iraqi security forces blanketed the streets of Najaf and neighboring Kufa to prevent anticipated retaliation by gunmen loyal to the cleric. Non-residents were forbidden from entering the cities. Kalashnikov-wielding policemen demanded identification papers from anyone who lingered on the street in front of al-Sadr's empty Najaf office. Pressure on al-Sadr and his advisers to clear out of Najaf has steadily intensified since the occupation and siege of the holy shrine, although Iraqi police steered clear of arresting any higher- ranking al-Sadr loyalists. Like Sistani, many Najaf residents were unhappy with Tuesday's raid. They object to outsiders treading anywhere near the shrine without permission. They also resent Americans attacking the sanctuaries of any of the city's holy men, especially al-Sadr, whose late father was a revered religious leader. "We're not happy with the closing of (al-Sadr's) office, even if we are happy if those people who entered and destroyed the city are removed," said one merchant, Abu Hassan Naim, 44, referring to Sadr's fighters. The Americans can keep al-Sheybani, one of the clerics who were arrested, the merchant added. He accused al-Sheybani of circulating a letter two days ago with the names of 32 Najaf residents targeted for assassination because they had demonstrated this month against al-Sadr. (c) 2004 Knight Ridder ### (c) Copyrighted 1997-2004 www.commondreams.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Eyeing Iran Reactors, Israel Seeks U.S. Bunker Bombs By Dan Williams JERUSALEM Published on Tuesday, September 21, 2004 by Reuters http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0921-20.htm JERUSALEM - The United States plans to sell Israel $319 million worth of air-launched bombs, including 500 "bunker busters" able to penetrate Iran's underground nuclear facilities, Israeli security sources said on Tuesday. (Photo of bunker buster not shown, appears at the address provided above. The following is the description of the photo.) [The United States plans to sell Israel $319 million worth of air- launched bombs, including 500 'bunker busters' able to penetrate Iran's underground nuclear facilities, Israeli security sources said on September 21, 2004. The Haaretz newspaper quoted a Pentagon report as saying the planned procurement sought 'to maintain Israel's qualitative advantage and advance U.S. strategic and tactical interests.' A GBU-27 laser guided 'bunker buster' bomb is seen in this undated file photo. Photo by Reuters] The Haaretz newspaper quoted a Pentagon report as saying the planned procurement sought "to maintain Israel's qualitative advantage and advance U.S. strategic and tactical interests." The U.S. embassy in Israel had no comment, referring queries to Washington. Israel's Defense Ministry also declined comment. But a senior Israeli security source who confirmed the Haaretz story told Reuters: "This is not the sort of ordnance needed for the Palestinian front. Bunker busters could serve Israel against Iran, or possibly Syria." Haaretz quoted Israeli government sources as saying the sale, including 4,500 other guided munitions, was not expected to go through until after the U.S. elections in November. Earlier this month, Haaretz said Israel sought to obtain the U.S.-made, one-ton "bunker buster" bombs for a possible future strike against arch-foe Iran's atomic development program, which the Jewish state considers a strategic threat. "This relationship has a long history. The United States has given Israel more advanced weapons than this," a spokesman for Iran's Defense Ministry said. "This could be psychological warfare to test us," he added. Tehran denies hostile designs, saying its nuclear program has peaceful purposes only. This week, it rejected international calls to comply with a U.N. International Atomic Energy Agency demand that it halt all uranium-enrichment activities. Among the nuclear facilities that Iran has declared are uranium mines near the city of Yazd, and a uranium-enrichment plant in Natanz incorporating large underground buildings that could accommodate thousands of gas centrifuges. Western diplomats accuse Iran of having several undeclared facilities close to Tehran thought to be related to uranium enrichment, a process the United States and some other countries believe Tehran will use to produce fissile material for weapons. The exiled Iranian opposition group known as the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI) says Iran is constructing numerous secret facilities under its Defense Ministry. Known by the military designations GBU-27 or GBU-28, "bunker busters" are guided by lasers or satellites and can penetrate up to 30 feet of earth and concrete. Israel may already have some of the bombs for its U.S.-supplied F-15 fighter jets. "As they are part of the weapon set for the F-15, I would assume them to be in place," said Robert Hewson, editor of Jane's Air-Launched Weapons. He said the bombs proved effective in the 1991 Gulf war and 1990s NATO strikes on Serbian forces. Israel, which is widely assumed to be the Middle East's only nuclear-armed nation, wants to stop Iran going atomic, but officials say diplomatic pressure on Tehran is the best method. Many believe a military strike, especially by Israel, could kill off any chance of a diplomatic resolution or efforts by Iranian opposition groups to achieve internal reform. "I think (military action) should be a last, last, last resort. Unlike Iraq and North Korea, there is at least some chance of bringing about an undermining of the Velayat-e Faqih's authority," former CIA director R. James Woolsey told Reuters this month, referring to Iran's ruling Islamic clerics. Convinced Saddam Hussein was developing nuclear weapons, Israel bombed Iraq's Osiraq reactor in 1981. While the move drew international censure, eventually many U.S. experts saw it as an important blow to Saddam's strategic weapons capabilities. "The response of the United States was, unfortunately, negative with respect to Osiraq," Woolsey said. "The Israelis were right and everybody else was wrong, including us, in 1981." The Osiraq strike did not stop Saddam's quest for the bomb. Instead, Iraq went underground and worked in secret until the program was uncovered by the U.N. nuclear watchdog in 1991. (c) 2004 Reuters ### (c) Copyrighted 1997-2004 www.commondreams.org ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) The Struggle for Palestine: 4th Anniversary of the Intifada October 2nd 2004. Horace Mann Middle School - 3351 23rd Street, San Francisco PLEASE FORWARD WIDELY* The Justice in Palestine Coalition, a group of progressive organizations who have come together to work for a free Palestine, is hosting a day-long conference to: 1. Educate ourselves and our allies, and deepen our knowledge & understanding of the struggle in Palestine. 2. Link the work of our individual organizations and strengthen our networks and activism through discussion, debate, and collaborative planning. 3. Organize for future solidarity and develop concrete a concrete plan of action for the coming months. 4. Support the resistance in Palestine, and make links with others who are fighting against the US occupation of Iraq, and against US Imperialism around the world. The conference will include panels, workshops and cultural performances. A complete schedule of events is listed below. Please reply to this email to find out about the next meeting of Justice in Palestine and help us build for this important event. ** Program ** The Struggle for Palestine: 4th Anniversary of the Intifada October 2nd, 2004 9:00-9:30: Registration Morning Plenary Session: The Current Status of Resistance in Palestine workshops throughout the day include: -Continuations of Plenary: Status of Resistance -History of Palestine, The Nekbah and the Right of Return -Iraq and Palestine: 2 Struggles, One cause -Zionism -Women and Resistance -Direct Action: Skills Development -The Impact of Palestine on the US Elections -Political Prisoners, Here and in Palestine -Globalization in the Arab World -The Targets of Empire: Cuba, Venezuela, Haiti, Iran, Philippines, Africa -Arab World Solidarity/Resistance -US Solidarity Groups -Repression/Occupation in the US (patriot Act, profiling, attacks on civil liberties) Report Back From Workshops Closing Summation and the Future in Palestine Cultural Performances for more information: info@justiceinpalestine.net or visit www.justiceinpalestine.net ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) Singer Cat Stevens Denied U.S. Entry, Flight Diverted WASHINGTON (Reuters) Wed Sep 22, 2004 12:59 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID= 6299025&src=eDialog/GetContent§ion=news WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The former pop singer Cat Stevens, now known as Yusuf Islam, was denied entry to the United States and his flight from London was diverted to Maine, after his name turned up on a watch list, a U.S. transportation security official said. United Flight 919 enroute to Washington was diverted to Bangor where Islam was questioned and detained by federal authorities who planned to put him on a return flight early Wednesday, the official said. U.S. Customs and border protection authorities discovered that the name matched a federal watch list by checking passenger information transmitted by the airline after the flight departed from London, the official said. The Washington Post, citing sources familiar with the event reported that Islam, whose name is listed as "Usef Islam," is on several government watch lists, including the no-fly list. United Airlines spokesman Jeff Green said the carrier was asked by the Transportation Security Administration to divert the plane to Maine for security reasons. The TSA had the flight diverted to Maine to keep it out of the Northeast corridor airspace, TSA spokesman Nico Melendez said. The flight, with the remaining passengers, departed for Dulles International Airport after about four hours on the ground and landed at Dulles around 9 p.m., Melendez said. Cat Stevens had a string of pop hits in the early 1970s including "Moonshadow" and "Wild World" before converting to Islam in late 1977. (c) Copyright Reuters 2004. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) SOCIAL SCIENCE: Americans' prejudice against Arabs demonstrated in experiment [The daily summary of the *Chronicle of Higher Education* published this summary of an article from the *Journal of Experimental Social Psychology* on Tuesday, demonstrating quantitatively the extent to which anti-Arab prejudice can affect the behavior of Americans (though, come to think of it, couldn't this be, in the minds of the subjects of this experiment, anti-Muslim prejudice?). --Mark] http://ufppc.org/index.php?option=content&task=view&id=1396 ANTI-ARAB DISCRIMINATION Chronicle of Higher Education (daily summary) September 21, 2004 MAGAZINES & JOURNALS A glance at the November issue of the *Journal of Experimental Social Psychology*: Anti-Arab discrimination People who are prejudiced against Arabs may not commit assault or other overt forms of bias against them, but they will commonly discriminate against them surreptitiously, say Brad J. Bushman, a professor of social psychologist at the University of Michigan's Institute for Social Research, and Angelica Bonacci, a graduate student in psychology at Iowa State University. In their study, they sent copies of an ostensibly "lost" e-mail message to 512 students of European descent at Iowa State whose level of prejudice against Arab-Americans had been gauged in earlier surveys. Some messages were addressed to a person with the surname "Hameed," and others to someone with the surname "Brice." The messages stated that the addressee either had won or had not won a prestigious scholarship worth tens of thousands of dollars, and requested a reply within 48 hours. The researchers found that participants who were highly prejudiced against Arabs were 12 percent less likely to return a message reporting a win if the addressee was a Hameed than if it was a Brice. If the message bore bad news, that the recipient had not won the scholarship, highly prejudiced people were 19 percent more likely to return a message addressed to a Hameed than to a Brice. By contrast, participants with low prejudice scores in the earlier tests were just as likely to return a positive or negative message whether the addressee had an Arabic or European surname. "By identifying and understanding less-visible discrimination techniques individuals might use," the authors say, "society might be better able to protect the rights of innocent Arabs." The article, "You've Got Mail: Using E-Mail to Examine the Effect of Prejudiced Attitudes on Discrimination Against Arabs," is available online for Science Direct subscribers at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00221031 A copy is also available on Mr. Bushman's Web site at http://www-personal.umich.edu/~bbushman/pubs.htm ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) Bush Defends Iraq War at U.N., Asks for Help By Steve Holland UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) Tue Sep 21, 2004 04:47 PM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID= 6296500&src=eDialog/GetContent§ion=news UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Two years after warning the United Nations to act against Iraq or risk irrelevancy, President Bush on Tuesday defended the U.S.-led invasion and urged skeptical world leaders to help Iraq become a democracy in the face of a deadly insurgency. In a U.N. speech with election-year overtones, Bush made no apologies about his decision to go to war against Iraq in 2003 without U.N. Security Council backing based on claims Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction, which were not found. Instead, he acknowledged the presence of Iyad Allawi, the interim prime minister of Iraq, and declared, "Since the last meeting of this General Assembly, the people of Iraq have regained sovereignty." Later, he added, "The U.N., and its member nations, must respond to Prime Minister Allawi's request, and do more to help build an Iraq that is secure, democratic, federal, and free." Bush's 21-minute speech was met mostly with stony silence, save for polite applause at the end. He appeared at the United Nations at a time of rising violence in Iraq, with suicide car bombings and beheadings, and some lawmakers in his own Republican Party are questioning his Iraq policy. Democrats warn of a quagmire for U.S. troops. His opponent in the Nov. 2 election, Democratic Sen. John Kerry, wasted little time in declaring Bush's speech a failure for not leveling with world leaders about the depth of the situation in Iraq. "Iraq is in crisis, and the president needs to live in the world of reality, not in a world of fantasy spin," Kerry told reporters in Jacksonville, Florida. He said Bush "does not have the credibility to lead the world." In his speech, Bush did portray Iraq as a dangerous place, with militants "conducting a campaign of bombings against civilians and the beheadings of bound men." He predicted more violence in the days ahead as both Iraq and Afghanistan attempt to hold national elections -- next month in Afghanistan, and in January in Iraq. "The proper response to difficulty is not to retreat -- it is to prevail," he said. 'DEFYING' PESSIMISTIC PREDICTIONS Taking a few questions from reporters in a subsequent meeting with Allawi, Bush all but dismissed a CIA report leaked last week that offered a gloomy outlook in Iraq with the worst scenario a civil war. "The CIA laid out several scenarios. It said that life could be lousy, life could be OK, life could be better. And they were just guessing as to what the conditions might be like," he said. "The Iraq citizens are defying the pessimistic predictions." Allawi blamed the media for ignoring good news in Iraq. Bush's speech was mostly free of the combativeness of his address in 2002 when he warned world leaders that Saddam Hussein was a grave and gathering danger and that they must act to back up past U.N. resolutions or else be irrelevant. He reminded the General Assembly of the Security Council's refusal to go along with the U.S.-led coalition in backing up with action a resolution passed unanimously before the war that threatened serious consequences for Iraq. "The commitments we make must have meaning," Bush said. "When we say serious consequences for the sake of peace, there must be serious consequences." U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan said last week the war was illegal and in a speech before Bush talked, condemned Iraqi prisoner abuses at Abu Ghraib prison. "In hindsight, experience shows that actions taken without a mandate which has been clearly defined in a Security Council resolution are doomed to failure," Swiss President Joseph Deiss said in a speech to the assembly. Bush cast the Iraq conflict as a moment of opportunity for transforming the Middle East, and in a direct challenge to Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, urged Israel to impose a freeze on Jewish settlements in the West Bank and Gaza and to dismantle "unauthorized outposts." (Additional reporting by David Morgan) (c) Copyright Reuters 2004 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) U.S. Blocking Arctic Report Scripps Howard News Service From: "Cold Mountain, Cold Rivers" Thursday 16 September 2004 Washington - The Bush administration is trying to bury an international report that contains recommendations on the impact of globalwarming on the people of the Arctic, an Arctic leader told a Senate panel yesterday. State Department officials are blocking the release of one of two reports that were to be presented to government ministers from eight Arcticnations at a meeting on Nov. 9 in Reykjavik, Iceland, Sheila Watt-Cloutier of northern Quebec in Canada told the Senate Commerce Committee. She is chairwoman of the Inuit Circumpolar Conference, representing native people. Four years ago, the United States and other nations launched the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. More than 300 scientists participated. The results are contained in two reports - a scientific analysis and a report outlining policy recommendations - that were to be presented at theNovember meeting, Watt-Cloutier said. The science report will still be presented, but the United States has succeeded in blocking the release of the policy report at the meeting and is attempting to bury its recommendations in a "bureaucratic" report that will be sent to the governments of the countries involved at a later date,Watt-Cloutier said. In its current draft form, the policy report notes that the Arctic is susceptible to global warming and that there is a limit to how much the people there can adapt to the changing climate, said Terry Fenge, a Canadian representative to the conference. The policy document urges a reduction in greenhouse-gas emissions, he said. "It's politics," Watt-Cloutier said. If the United States followed the recommendations, it would have to "sign the Kyoto Protocol and the rest of it. It's short-term thinking pressured by [industry]," she said. The other nations participating in the climate assessment - Canada, Russia, Iceland, Norway, Finland, Denmark and Sweden - want the policy recommendations released, but are being overruled by the United States, Watt-Cloutier said. Sally Brandel, the U.S. Arctic representative, did not respond to a request for comment. Sen. Olympia Snowe (R- Maine), told Watt-Cloutier that she would look into the situation. Cold Mountain, Cold Rivers Working at the Crossroads of Human & Environmental Rights since 1990 PO Box 7941 Missoula, Montana USA 59807 phone: 406-728-0867 email: cmcr@wildrockies.org website: http://www.wildrockies.org/cmcr FYI: climatecrisisaction list info - Subscribe: climatecrisisaction-subscribe@yahoogroups.com http://groups.yahoo.com/group/climatecrisisaction Search /RENEGADE/ for articles on climate action - http://fornits.com/renegade/peaars.cgi?CLIMATE /RENEGADE/ Search - GO TO: http://fornits.com/renegade/peaars.cgi? and just type in your topic. For differing results you may uncheck "article" and search on just "subject," etc. /RENEGADE/ also has "time-frame" in the search, so you can tailor your results that way, too. Peace! *STRIDER* Sector Air Raid Warden at /RENEGADE/ http://fornits.com/renegade/ DEDICATED TO SPIRIT, TRUTH, PEACE, JUSTICE, AND FREEDOM Articles posted in the last 10 days: http://fornits.com/renegade/peaars.cgi?search=Search&increment=days&many=10 Bay_Area_Activist list ---- Membership by invitation only - moderated / archives for members only Contact bay_area_activist-owner@yahoogroups.com membership. EF! list earthfirstalert - http://groups.yahoo.com/group/earthfirstalert List-Subscribe: usenet: news:misc.activism.progressive e-mail: mailto:strider@fornits.com strider@fornits.com ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) *Celebrate John Lennon's 64th Birthday Party Sat. Oct. 9, 8:00 p.m. San Francisco Club Jazz Nouveau at The Cannery, 2801 Leavenworth St., at Beach, San Francisco Wheelchair accessible Special discount for butterfly calendar recipients. Please read details below. Green Aid: The Medical Marijuana Legal Defense & Education Fund proudly presents: The IMAGINE Party to celebrate John Lennon's 64th birthday! Special intimate performance with Vince Welnick former keyboardist of The Tubes & Grateful Dead www.vincewelnick.com A Sing A-Long of Beatles and Dead tunes! Master of Ceremony, Guru of Ganja Ed Rosenthal Illusion Magic Theater performed by Technomania Circus Artists DANCING BIRTHDAY CAKE PRIZES SILENT AUCTION 8:00 p.m. - 12:00 a.m. Limited seating-order tickets early Club Jazz Nouveau at The Cannery, 2801 Leavenworth St. at Beach, San Francisco Wheelchair accessible Tickets: $60 Purchase on line at: http://www.inhousetickets.com or to purchase tickets direct contact Virginia Resner at 415-753-6602 virginiaresner@earthlink.net If you get a ticket thru us we can can get a block of 10 for $50. Please RSVP Alan at bflyspirit@aol.com We welcome auction donations Green Aid is a 501 C (3) corporation ($35 of the ticket price is tax deductible) All proceeds benefit our Legal Defense & Education Fund http://www.green-aid.com ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) In this message: · Speak Out Against Racism Discrimination · Help Needed on Mass Mailing SPEAK OUT AGAINST RACISM DISCRIMINATION A coalition of organizations-including Black Rap, And Castro For All, ANSWER, the Harvey Milk Democratic Club, the SF LGBT Pride Celebration Committee, GAPA, and others-have come together to plan a demonstration to raise awareness about racism and other forms of discrimination within the San Francisco LGBT community. While many have fought for years to bring greater inclusion inside the LGBT community, recently there has been a groundswell of people speaking out. We want to seize this moment to help bring about real change and make a claim for greater racial, gender, age, class, and other forms of belonging among San Francisco's LGBT people. Please join us by becoming a co-sponsor of a march on Friday, October 1. It will include a rally, opportunities to express both frustration and hopes for change, and a celebration of the potential for inclusion we will strive for our community to achieve. In just a few days, numerous organizations have already signed on as co-sponsors: AIDS Emergency Fund, Alice B. Toklas Democratic Club, the Breast Cancer Emergency Fund, the Lavender Caucus of SEIU, Lesbians Gays of African Decent Democratic Association, and Pride at Work. Let us know if your organization can play a part by supporting this event and turning out participants. Its success depends on diverse and widespread support. Co-sponsorship should include promoting the action on your email lists and getting commitments to attend from 10-25 people. If you want to become an organizer and participate in planning at a more active level, we'd love to have you on board that way as well. If you have any questions, or to add your endorsement contact 415-821-6545 or answer@actionsf.org HELP NEEDED ON MASS MAILING Mon. 9/27 and Tues. 9/28, 11am-6pm 2489 Mission St. Room 30, at 21st St. Join us for a mass mailing to launch the PeopleÂs Anti-War Referendum. Chat with other activists while helping to spread the word about this important campaign. Refreshments provided. To subscribe to the list, send a message to: To remove your address from the list, just send a message to the address in the ``List-Unsubscribe'' header of any list message. If you haven't changed addresses since subscribing, you can also send a message to: For addition or removal of addresses, We'll send a confirmation message to that address. When you receive it, simply reply to it to complete the transaction. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) Please read! We are passing this on. Its very important! Mandatory draft for boys and girls (ages 18-26) starting June 15, 2005, is something that everyone should know about. This literally affects everyone since we all have or know children that will have to go if this bill passes. Seth D. King Teacher - LAUSD Director - United People 4 Peace The time to act is now. Whether you support the current administration or not, this bill cannot be passed. Please take a moment, read this email and go to any and all sites you can so your voice can be heard. I just read the bill below at http://thomas.loc.gov/ please pass it on to anyone and everyone you know...we all have children in our lives that shouldn't be burdened this way. Mandatory draft for boys and girls (ages 18-26) starting June 15, 2005, is something that everyone should know about. This literally effects everyone since we all have or know children that will have to go if this bill passes. There is pending legislation in the house and senate (companion bills: S89 and HR 163) which will time the program's initiation so the draft can begin as early as spring, 2005, just after the 2004 presidential election. The administration is quietly trying to get these bills passed now, while the public's attention is on the elections, so our action on this is needed immediately. Details and links follow. This plan, among other things, eliminates higher education as a shelter and includes women in the draft. Also, crossing into Canada has already been made very difficult. Actions: Please send this on to all the parents and teachers you know, and all the aunts and uncles, grandparents, godparents. . . And let your children know - - it's their future, and they can be a powerful voice for change! This legislation is called HR 163 and can be found in detail at this website: http://thomas.loc.gov/ Just enter in "HR 163" and click search and will bring up the bill for you to read. It is less than two pages long. If this bill passes, it will include all! men and ALL WOMEN from ages 18 - 26 in a draft for military action. In addition, college will no longer be an option for avoiding the draft and they will be signing an agreement with the Canada which will no longer permit anyone attempting to dodge the draft to stay within it's borders. This bill also includes the extention of military service for all those that are currently active. If you go to the selcet service web site and read their 2004 FYI Goals you will see that the reasoning for this is to increase the size of the military in case of terrorism. This is a critical piece of legislation, this will effect our undergradates, our children and our grandchildren. Please take the time to write your congressman and let them know how you feel about this legislation. www.house.gov www.senate.gov Please also write to your representatives and ask them why they aren't telling their constituents about these bills and write to newspapers and other media outlets to ask them why they're not covering this important story. The draft $28 million has been added to the 2004 selective service system budget to prepare for a military draft that could start as early as June 15, 2005. Selective service must report to Bush on March 31, 2005 that the system, which has lain dormant for decades, is ready for activation. Please see www.sss.gov/perfplan_fy2004.html to view the Selective Service System annual performance plan, fiscal year 2004. The pentagon has quietly begun a public campaign to fill all 10,350 draft board positions and 11,070 appeals board slots nationwide. Though this is an unpopular election year topic, military experts and influential members of congress are suggesting that if Rumsfeld's prediction of a "long, hard slog" in Iraq and Afghanistan (and permanent state of war on terrorism) proves accurate, the U.S. may have no choice but to draft. http://www.hslda.org/legislation/national/2003/s89 entitled the Universal National service Act of 2003, "to provide for the common defense by requiring that all young persons (age 18-26) in the United States, including women, perform a period of military service or a period of civilian service in furtherance of the national defense and homeland security, and for other purposes." These active bills currently sit in the committee on armed services. Dodging the draft will be more difficult than those from the Vietnam era. College and Canada will not be options. In December, 200 1, Canada and the U.S. signed a "smart border declaration," which could be used to keep would-be draft dodgers in. Signed by Canada's minister of foreign affairs, John Manley, and U.S. Homeland Security director, Tom Ridge, the declaration involves a 30 point plan which implements, among other things, a "pre-clearance agreement" of people entering and! departing each country. Reforms aimed at making the draft more equitable along gender and class lines also eliminates higher education as a shelter. Underclassmen would only be able to postpone service until the end of their current semester. Seniors would have until the end of the academic year. What to do: Tell your friends, Contact your legislators and ask them to oppose these bills Just type "congress" into the aol search engine and input your zip code. A list of your reps will pop up with a way to email them directly. We can't just sit and pretend that by ignoring it, it will go away. We must voice our concerns and create the world we want to live in for our children and grandchildren.
Tuesday, September 21, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 2004
BAUAW MEETING WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 7:00 p.m. 1380 VALENCIA STREET (Between 24th & 25th Streets, SF) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Quinto Sol at Youth & Power Event @ Cabrillo College, Oct. 2nd! From: "Jon Previtali" 2) John Kerry: Statement of Principles on U.S. Cuba Policy June 5, 2004 http://www.johnkerry.com/pressroom/releases/pr_2004_0605a.html 3) Cost Free Campaigning: From: "Eric Schiller" To: BAUAW Mon, 20 Sep 2004 4) CALIFORNIA YOUTH AUTHORITY PRISONERS JUST KEEP DYING 5) Here is the story that Scripps Howard covered: Million Worker March to Voice Labor Movement Concerns by Rebecca Trela 6) WHAT THE WORLD THINKS OF THIS EMPIRE [Col. Writ. 8/28/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal 7) REMEMBERING TOM PAINE [Col. Writ. 8/29/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal 8) THE HORRORS OF CHECHNYA -- AGAIN! [Col. Writ. 9/4/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal 9) "WORKING PEOPLE YES! WAR NO! HAVE YOU GOTTEN YOUR BUSES FOR OCT 17 WASHINGTON DC? Anti-War 4 the Million Worker March http://antiwar4themillionworkermarch.org 10) Reuters Asks a Chain to Remove Its Bylines By IAN AUSTEN September 20, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/20/business/media/20reuters.html 11) International Council for Humanity Film showing Every Wednesday night in October @7pm The Humanist Hall, 390 27th Street, Oakland, between Broadway and Telegraph ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Quinto Sol at Youth & Power Event @ Cabrillo College, Oct. 2nd! From: "Jon Previtali" Youth and Power SATURDAY, OCTOBER 2, 2004 CABRILLO COLLEGE 6500 SOQUEL DRIVE, APTOS, CA EVENTS START @ 1p.m. until 11p.m. In The College Theater For more info, hit up: www.nonviolentprotester.com Live Music by: quinto sol,EL VUH, Sandfly, Dubwise, Psykoflavor, Silvio ALSO FEATURING: Activist workshops, Danza Azteca Ixtatutli, Native Drumming, Brazilian Music, Spoken Word ,Open Mic, Dance Performers Participating Organizations: Watsonville Brown Berets, Global Exchange, Santa Cruz Cuba Study Group, Youth Empowerment Project! (YEP!), Resource Center for Nonviolence, Cabrillo College Student Senate, Commemoration Committee of the Black Panther Party (CCBPP), Books Not Bars, 94.1 KPFA- La Onda Bajita, Triangle Speakers, Barrios Unidos, Cabrillo College MEChA, Youth In Focus, White Hawk Aztec Danza, Art in Action, FMLN, Code Pink, Free Radio Santa Cruz 101.1, Santa Cruz Copwatch, and more to be announced!! PLEASE DISTRIBUTE WIDELY!!! ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) John Kerry: Statement of Principles on U.S. Cuba Policy June 5, 2004 http://www.johnkerry.com/pressroom/releases/pr_2004_0605a.html I am committed to seeing the end to the Castro regime, which I have long condemned for its flagrant human rights abuse and political oppression. There is no excuse for the Castro regime to hold down over 11 million talented and hardworking citizens of the Americas, some of our closest neighbors. Let there be no mistake about my view: I will support effective and peaceful strategies that will hasten the end of the Castro regime as soon as possible, and enable the Cuban people to take their rightful place in the democratic community of the Americas. But the policy of this Administration punishes and isolates the Cuban people while leaving Castro and his consorts unharmed, free to blame the United States for their own failures. I want to work with all Americans, especially the broad and diverse Cuban-American community, others in the Latino community, the United States Congress, our neighbors in this hemisphere, and the international community, to bring about a peaceful transition to democracy in Cuba, putting the focus on Castro's failures instead of our policy. President Bush's recent election-year move to significantly restrict cash remittances to Cuban families and virtually eliminate family travel must be seen for what it is -- a cynical and misguided ploy for a few Florida votes. This move will not pressure Castro. But it will pressure Cuban-Americans and their often elderly relatives across the straits. I am not going to pander and promise something no president in the last 45 years has been able to deliver. I want to take steps to help all of us, including Cubans and their families in Cuba, work toward a democratic solution and the ultimate end to the Castro regime in a peaceful and democratic way. President Bush, on the other hand, has asked Cuban-Americans to choose between their government and their families on the island, steps widely denounced not only by Cuban families, but also by leading dissidents on the island. When the President's proposals take effect, the misery of the Cuban people, not of Castro, is sure to rise. Instead, we should promote the interchanges of ideas that will begin now to lay the foundations for economic prosperity and an independent civil society that I believe are so critical to peace and democracy. I would begin by encouraging principled travel. George Bush wants to end most travel to Cuba. Cuban-American families are the most positive force for change in Cuba today. Why limit their freedom to press for change? Humanitarian trade in food and medicine is another powerful way to strengthen the foundation of freedom and democracy. And we have a bipartisan consensus in the Congress for such steps. Indeed, I have consistently joined my colleagues on both sides of the aisle in votes with bipartisan majorities to end the travel ban and to permit the sale of food and medicine, while voting to censure Cuba for human rights violations. Last year, both houses of Congress voted in favor of lifting the travel ban - and only Bush Administration opposition prevented the bipartisan will of Congress from becoming law. These votes signal my belief and that of the Congress that selective engagement, not isolation, is the best way for the American people to send real, not just rhetorical, hope for a better future to the Cuban people. I have also consistently supported remittances because I believe they can become a powerful tool for all Cuban-Americans and all Americans to help Cubans on the island not just to survive, but also to start small businesses and thereby gain a measure of autonomy from the crushing repression of the Cuban state. We should lift the remittance cap and allow all Americans to send remittances to households and humanitarian institutions. The Bush announcement to curb travel and remittances, will not only hurt Cuban families, but will also prompt the Castro regime again to blame the United States for the Cuban people's suffering. I also support the free flow of information to Cuba. Enhancing communication through news bureaus, people-to-people contact, effective support for dissidents and civil society, and an accessible, soundly managed, fair and balanced Radio and TV Martà can help reduce the isolation of the Cuban people. But at the end of the day, the best way to communicate American ideals to Cubans is to let Americans and Cubans talk face to face. Let me be clear - I do not support lifting the embargo or recognizing Castro's dictatorial regime. While reducing the economic isolation of the Cuban people, I want to work with the international community to increase political and diplomatic pressure on the Castro regime to release all political prisoners, support civil society, and begin a process of genuine political reform. This effort will come as part of a broader initiative to restore American credibility with our allies. President Bush on the other hand is now considering implementing extra territorial aspects of the Helms-Burton law, aimed at punishing foreign countries and companies for investing in Cuba. This will further strain relations with Canada and our European allies when, frankly, we most need them. With American credibility abroad suffering from this White House's smug disregard for world opinion, extra- territorial steps will only make matters worse. Instead, I will work to craft a policy toward Cuba that our allies can join and support. Over the last forty-five years our government has tried everything from invasion and covert operations to economic sanctions and international pressure to bring about change in Cuba. The American taxpayer has spent billions of dollars on the cause, to no avail. For example, under the Bush administration, far more manpower at the Treasury is dedicated to enforcing the Cuba travel ban than to tracking down terrorist financing. A policy of isolation and deprivation sends the wrong message to the Cuban people and strengthens Castro and the hardliners around him, allowing them to manipulate information about America's intentions. As President, I will seek to reverse that equation and show Cubans on the island that the United States government and all of its citizens, including Cuban-Americans, can be positive partners for the island's free and democratic future. Paid for and authorized by Kerry-Edwards 2004, Inc. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) Cost Free Campaigning: From: "Eric Schiller" To: BAUAW Mon, 20 Sep 2004 I have a meeting in Berkeley at 5, so might not be able to get to the meeting. You might want to circulate my suggestion on cost-free campaigning: 1. Get (or make) a 1-sheet flyer or information sheet against Bush 2. Collect all the postage-paid business reply envelopes from your junk mail 3. Place flyer in envelope, seal and mail These envelopes are opened by low-wage workers who tend not to be politically active. Many of them live in "swing" states. Let the corporate goons subsidize this campaign to kick their boy out of the White House! Eric Schiller www.ericschiller.com ......... Dear Eric, While I don't support "lesser of two evils politics" I think this is a great way to use those postage-paid mailer envelops for circulating antiwar information to those we would not reach otherwise...Bonnie Weinstein ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) CALIFORNIA YOUTH AUTHORITY PRISONERS JUST KEEP DYING About four dozen protesters endured wet weather Sunday as they marched and chanted for a mile to the California Youth Authority facility near Stockton. The march was in response to the latest death of a ward at the facility and to advocate for the youth prison to be shut down. "Stop the deaths! Stop the lies! CYA ruins lives!" said the protesters, who included members of Books Not Bars, a statewide campaign fighting to redirect California's public resources away from punishment of young people and toward opportunity through rehabilitation. "We are not getting any answers from them (CYA)," Twanisha Brewer, 22, said during the protest. "When he got here, he was healthy, and that's the way he should have come home. We need to know what happened to my brother," she said. Dyron Mandell Brewer, 24, of Berkeley was found dead at 3:45 a.m. Sept. 5 in his cell at the N.A. Chaderjian Youth Correctional Facility, southeast of Stockton. Brewer's is the fourth death in CYA custody this year. Two wards, ages 17 and 18, hung themselves in January in a cell they shared at a facility in Ione; another, Roberto Lombana, 18, died later that month at Chad after ingesting cleaning fluid. The Stockton facility also drew fire in April from critics pushing for reforms to the youth prisons after California State Sen. Gloria Romero (D-Los Angeles) released a videotape that showed prison guards beating two wards at the site. Jakada Imani, program director of the Ella Baker Center for Human Rights, said a photograph of Brewer was "deeply alarming" to the family: They were barred from seeing the body at the coroner's office, and instead were shown a Polaroid picture of his face. They could hardly recognize Brewer in the photograph, they said, but they would not specify what he looked like other than to say his face was swollen. "We need answers, we need to know why [he died]," said Twanisha Brewer. "That was my heart, and that was ripped from me," she said. At the CYA in Stockton, Brewer's family and friends said he complained during phone conversations about being picked on by guards. He told them the guards were trying to get him in trouble so they could add time to his sentence. They said he was also confused about why he was back in CYA and pleaded with them to contact his parole officer to find out. Dyron had no history of seizures, heart trouble, asthma, high blood pressure, drug abuse, or the like. Yet CYA officials claim that Dyron went to sleep in his cell as a perfectly healthy 24-year-old and simply never woke up. Unable to get answers about what had happened, the family teamed up with Books Not Bars, a human rights advocacy organization that focuses on incarcerated youth. Together they are demanding that CYA release any information they have that would add to the coroner's report. They said they are going to file a freedom of information request for all documents related to the death and the treatment of wards in the facilities. "Given the CYA's horrible track record of neglect, abuse, and cover up, we need a full investigation of how Dyron lost his life," said Lenore Anderson, the director of Books Not Bars. "The CYA should release its reports on this incident and let the family know what happened to their son." "CYA needs to be shut down," Twanisha Brewer said. "It's not just our family, but other families need to know why these kids are dead. They need answers, too." At the end of Sunday's protest, carnations were placed on the barbed- wire fence around Chaderjian to memorialize the wards' deaths. Sources: Books Not Bars, Berkeley Daily Planet, IMC/Bay Area, Stockton Record To view the Oread Daily go to http://groups.yahoo.com/group/OreadDaily/ Subscribe to the Oread Daily at OreadDailysubscribe@yahoogroups.com Contact the Oread Daily at dgscooldesign@yahoo.com ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) Here is the story that Scripps Howard covered: Million Worker March to Voice Labor Movement Concerns by Rebecca Trela (From: "sharon black" Date: Mon, 20 Sep 2004 8:51:3 -0400) Americans are expected to gather at the Lincoln Memorial Oct. 17 for the Million Worker March, mobilizing union workers and anti-war demonstrators in a show of election-related concerns. Sept 16, 2004 (AXcess News) Washington - Thousands of Americans are expected to gather at the Lincoln Memorial Oct. 17 for the Million Worker March, mobilizing union workers and anti-war demonstrators in a show of election-related concerns. "We see the Million Worker March as an integral part of putting this country back on the right track,"said Chris Silvera, president of the National Black Teamsters Caucus, at a news conference Thursday. March organizers cited universal health care, pension plans, the future of Social Security and the withdrawal of troops from Iraq as key issues to set before legislators. Sponsors of the march include the National Education Association; the Green Party; the Teamsters National Black Caucus; the International Longshore and Warehouse Union; the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees; the American Postal Workers Union; and Rep. Barbara Lee, D-Calif. Recently, AFL-CIO Field Mobilization Director Marilyn C. Sneiderman was criticized by some union workers for public remarks discouraging union members from attending the march. A spokeswoman for the labor union coalition, however, attempted on Thursday to clarify its position: "We've never said that we're against the march," said Lane Windham. "Certainly we support the goals, but we don't think this is the right time. We think that all the labor movement's efforts should be going into battleground states." Windham suggested a Washington event after the election. March organizers estimated on their permit application that the march would draw 100,000 demonstrators, according to Warren Suyderhoud of the National ! Park Ser vice permit department. March Co-Chair Clarence Thomas, a Longshore and Warehouse Union official, said he hopes to achieve that number. "We're not saying that there will be a million people there, but a million people will be represented," he said. Thomas indicated that, although some unions involved in the march have endorsed candidates for the election, the march organization has remained neutral to host an all-inclusive event. The Rev. Jesse Jackson and the Rev. E. Randall Osburn of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference will speak. The event will also include special interest and advocacy group tents on the Mall. Source: Scripps Howard Foundation Wire ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) WHAT THE WORLD THINKS OF THIS EMPIRE [Col. Writ. 8/28/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal The announcement, and the subsequent retraction, of the news that US Secretary of State, Colin Powell would, and then would not attend the closing ceremonies of the Olympics in Athens gives us some idea of what millions of people think, not just in Greece, but all around the world, about the world's sole superpower.' It also shows that the administration is leery of showing what the world thinks, and this, with perhaps the most popular member of the administration. The world is angry at the US for its imperial invasion of Iraq on the now-faded pretext, of 'weapons of mass destruction.' This may be seen at the chorus of boos showered on American athletes in Athens, something that is quite rare. If we believe the corporate media, we see the world in sharp, binary shades; much like Bush suggested after September 11, 2001:'... they're either for us, or against us.' Military dictatorships and quasi-democracies the world over, are using this simplistic 'for us or against us' formula to target a slew of domestic political opponents, in much the same way that they used it during the Cold War. Today, their opponents aren't called 'communists', or 'subversives' -- they're called 'terrorists.' Thus trade unionists, human rights activists, and various representatives of nationalist, cultural, and ethnic movements are targeted by their governments, often with the support of the US government, as the newest 'enemy': 'terrorists.' A recent book on the dark and dangerous ties between Colombia and the US shows the latest features of this trend. Written by scholar and veteran journalist, Mario A. Murillo, a Colombian-American who teaches at Hofstra and the NYU, the picture that emerges of Colombia is of rampant corruption and sheer opportunism. Murillo is especially critical of the press, which, as it has done in the opening of the Iraq War, routinely serves as an important ally of the government, often without question. Murillo has written Colombia and the United States: War, Unrest and Destabilization (New York: Seven Stories Press/Open Media, 2004), which, among other things, shows us how the major media serves the power elites (both in the US *and* Colombia!) by misrepresenting radical, and nationalist movements, and indeed, by ignoring history in support of a series of myths. They do this by the formula of appearing to be fair and objective, while using the journalistic technique of slant, to favor the established, state forces, against those who oppose that state. One example of this may be shown quickly in a reference to the guerrilla movement known as FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia). While Murillo is critical of FARC's shortcomings and errors (especially where peasants and workers were hurt), he points out that rightist paramilitaries, like the much lesser-known AUC (*A*utodefensas *U*nidas de *C*olombia) were responsible for over 75% of civilian casualties, torture and rapes. It also goes largely unreported that they are quite close to the State, and often work hand-in-glove with them. Also virtually unreported is the racial composition of the Colombian people. Murillo writes: "Colombia has a large black population, ranging anywhere between 20 and 45 percent of the total, depending on which figures you read and how you interpret them." [p. 40] Afro-Colombians, many of whom dwell in the rural and coastal areas, are among the poorest, and most violently repressed people of the country, both by the state and the paramilitaries. While most of us who read, hear, or watch major media may have a skewed perspective of Colombia, and how the Colombian people view the US, and their political leaders, Murillo tells of one occasion when a Colombian politician sent a powerful, public message to the president, Uribe, that leapt the translation barrier. On the floor of the chamber of representatives, an independent politician presented Uribe and his ministers with a pair of knee pads, emblazoned with American flags on them. No one, it seems, loves an Empire. (Prof. Murillo's book is available from: Seven Stories Press, 140 Watts St., NY, NY 10013. On the web: www.sevenstories.com. Seven Stories has also published some of the writings of Mr. Jamal.) Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) REMEMBERING TOM PAINE [Col. Writ. 8/29/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal "A little matter will move a party, but it must be something great that moves a nation." -- Thomas Paine, *Rights of Man* (1791-92) The name Tom Paine may be known here in America, but it is not revered. If he is seen as a so-called 'founding father', he is a forgotten one, who gets few accolades, when one compares him to his contemporaries, like George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, or Ben Franklin. The faces of these men emblazon U.S. currency, and there are universities, hospitals and other i | |