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BAUAW NEWSLETTER Subscribe/Unsubscribe
Friday, May 04, 2007
BAUAW NEWSLETTER - FRIDAY, MAY 4, 2007
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*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Hands Off Venezuela: Jorge Martin Speaking Tour Date in San Francisco When: Wednesday, May 9, 2007, 7:00 PM Where: Center for Political Education, 3rd Floor Auditorium 522 Valencia, near 16th St. (ring bell; not wheelchair accessible) Cost: $5/$3 students, seniors, unemployed Transit: BART station, 16th St. Parking nearby: Mission & Bartlett Garage; 16th & Hoff Garage Visit our websites at: www.ushov.org www.handsoffvenezuela.org *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Hold the date and Spread the word: EMERGENCY RALLY STAND WITH MUMIA ABU-JAMAL! Thursday, May 17th, 4 - 6 p.m. U.S. Court of Appeal Building at 7th and Mission Streets SAN FRANCISCO Mumia is Innocent--Free Mumia! For Labor Action to Free Mumia! End the Racist Death Penalty! On May 17th, 2007, oral arguments will be heard in federal court in Philadelphia on what could be the last appeal of death-row journalist Mumia Abu-Jamal, known as the "Voice of the Voiceless." The evidence shows--Mumia Abu-Jamal is an innocent man. He has been on death row in Pennsylvania for 25 years, victim of a police and prosecutorial frame-up and a racist judge. He continues to serve the movement for human rights as a journalist writing and broadcasting from prison. Come out on May 17th in SF to support Mumia at this critical time! Demonstrate with the Labor Action Committee To Free Mumia Abu-Jamal PO Box 16222 Oakland CA 94610. 510 763-2347, Sponsored by: The Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal (Northern California); International Concerned Family and Friends of Mumia Abu-Jamal; Free Mumia Abu-Jamal Coalition (NYC); Chicago Committee to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal; Educators for Mumia Abu-Jamal, Bay Area United Against War, and many others! *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* ANSWER condemns LAPD attack on immigrant rights movement Stop racist police violence! Fire Police Chief Bratton now! The ANSWER Coalition unequivocally condemns the brutal, unprovoked Los Angeles Police Department attack on immigrant families, media reporters and camerapersons and others in MacArthur Park on May 1. The LAPD’s racism and violent nature has been displayed once again for the world to see. We demand that Mayor Villaraigosa and all city officials take immediate action to bring the officers involved to justice. We also demand that the Los Angeles Board of Police Commissioners fire LAPD Chief William Bratton. On May 1, tens of thousands of protesters participated in mass marches for immigrant rights in Los Angeles and around the United States. The march targeted by the LAPD was the second major action in the city that day. It marched from Vermont and 3rd to MacArthur Park. By all accounts, the march was peaceful—that is, until the cops began their coordinated attack on the participants. Soon after the thousands of marchers arrived at MacArthur Park, a police motorcade forced its way into a large circle of people who were enjoying the Aztec Dancers perform an Indigenous ceremony in Alvarado St. near the Southeast corner of the park. The cops pushed people, including Aztec Dancers and children, to the ground. Next, cops on bicycles rushed through the crowd demanding people evacuate the area. They were followed closely by LAPD “shock troops” on foot, who forced people from the area by hitting onlookers with batons. The crowd was obviously upset and highly concerned by the unprovoked and violent police attack. In an attempt to defend themselves, people responded by hurling empty water bottles and fruit at the police. Contrary to LAPD Chief Bratton’s statement that their violence was in response to “certain elements of the crowd … [who] began to create a series of disturbances," it was really the other way around. As this was happening at the east corner of the park, several hundred yards away on the other end of the park, dozens of cops in full riot gear cleared the street by pushing people onto the sidewalks. The coordinated, military-style actions show a deliberate calculus used by the LAPD. This was a premeditated attack— a police riot. It is standard practice to repress mass movements and working people. ‘They were merciless’ Take action today Write an e-mail or contact Mayor Villaraigosa to express your outrage at the attack on immigrant rights marchers and community members. ANSWER has set up an easy-to-use mechanism to fax or write a letter to the Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa demanding that Bratton be fired immediately and that his application for reappointment be denied. The worst was yet to come. Less than one hour after the initial attack, the LAPD began its full assault on the marchers and all people in the park. Well over 100 riot cops, including 30 to 40 shooting pellet guns and rubber- coated bullets began attacking everyone in the park. They fired many times directly at people, many of whom could not get away from the police onslaught. Police also shot tear gas at the protesters. One eyewitness to the LAPD violence was Ernesto Arce, ANSWER Coalition organizer and KPFK radio host. Arce, who was hit in the leg with a rubber-coated bullet during the attack, described the scene: “Without warning, cops descended into a park full of families, homeless and handicapped individuals and street cart vendors. They were merciless. “For the next 30 minutes, hundreds of activists and bystanders were shot, beaten by night sticks and run out of the park. The police had no intention of entertaining requests from people who were not able to move quickly enough. They were forcefully hit on the legs until they were immobile. “The cops didn't only move people out of the perimeters of the park, they chased through the park firing at anyone who might have been an obstacle. I witnessed many people who were shot at from the back. Children and entire families were being violently pushed or beaten. An elderly woman cried out for help but few were willing to run back in the face of fast-approaching SWAT police. “We were chased onto 7th street and forced at least 6 blocks west. The police tried to cordon off the entire area, but most protestors didn't stick around. It was frightening for even seasoned protestors.” The cops shut down the organized rally. Many scheduled speakers did not get to speak. In addition, they overturned and destroyed the tables and displays of non-profits inside Macarthur Park. The LAPD claimed that they declared the legally permitted event an “unlawful assembly.” But no one heard an official order to disperse or face arrest. In fact, a Fox News reporter heard riot cops say, “Better hustle, it’s time to tussle,” as they moved in on people with batons and loaded weapons. LAPD strategy May 1 is International Workers’ Day. It started in the United States after police viciously attacked a demonstration of striking workers demanding better working conditions. The police killed several and wounded 200. They blamed the workers for the police violence. The police strategy is still the same in 2007. This was displayed in L.A. as it has been many times before. The LAPD’s May 1 attack brings to memory to the violent repression of demonstrators outside the 2000 Democratic National Convention in Los Angeles. Similar tactics were used: firing rubber bullets and beating people without cause; chasing people on foot and in police vehicles, and then tackling and clubbing them; using military formations to intimidate and disperse crowds; and then blaming the victims for the aggression. The police and Mayor Villaraigosa have promised investigations into the police assault in MacArthur Park. But what will come from the LAPD when its chief, Bratton, has already blamed those attacked and said they were throwing “missiles?” What will come from a mayor who wants more police on the streets and has been an apologist for police brutality and murder—like the killing of Susie Peña—many times before? Already, Villaraigosa has assured Los Angeles and his wealthy backers that “order has been fully restored”—when it was the LAPD that broke the “order” in the first place. Little will happen unless the movement demands justice. Bratton should be fired. His first term as L.A.’s police chief is over, but he has applied for another. The Los Angeles Police Commission has 90 days to decide whether to reappoint him. His history of condoning police terror at the expense of working and oppressed people is clear. Attacking the immigrant rights movement When mass movements arise—like last year’s mass upsurge for immigrant rights—they often are met with repression in order to maintain the status quo. The immigrant rights movement mobilized millions to demand equality and legalization. Now, the ruling elite want the movement to go away for good. A wave of racist raids and deportations has swept the country in recent months, aiming to strike fear into immigrant communities. The LAPD action on May 1 is part of that strategy. But the movement is still alive with potential. The April 7 protest in Los Angeles and now the May 1 protests around the country have showed this. In the face of racist police violence, it is important that the people stay united to demand justice. We in the ANSWER Coalition demand justice, an end to racist police violence and full rights for all immigrants. Fighting against racism, immigrant bashing and police brutality must be a top priority for the anti-war movement and all progressive organizations. Take action today Write an e-mail or contact Mayor Villaraigosa to express your outrage at the attack on immigrant rights marchers and community members. Due to the growing national outrage, Police Chief may try to distance himself from some of the worst police atrocities. But Bratton and other officials must be held responsible since this was a clearly planned and coordinated police assault that lasted a considerable period of time. ANSWER has set up an easy-to-use mechanism to fax or write a letter to the Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa demanding that Bratton be fired immediately and that his application for reappointment be denied. Click this link to send your letter by fax or email: https://secure2.convio.net/pep/site/Advocacy?JServSessionIdr008=z8lw7gn0g1.app13b&cmd=display&page=UserAction&id=197 OPEN LETTER TO MAYOR ANTONIO VILLARAIGOSA BY BONNIE WEINSTEIN Dear Mayor Villaraigosa, We join with people around the country and the world who condemn the brutal, unprovoked LAPD attack on immigrant families, media reporters, camerapersons and others in Macarthur Park on May 1. We demand that you, Mayor Villaraigosa, and all city officials take immediate action to bring the officers involved to justice. We also demand that LAPD Chief William Bratton be immediately fired. There is no explanation for the violence that was displayed by the Los Angeles Police Department other than that their intention was to terrorize demonstrators into not exercising their right to free speech and assembly. But I can assure you this tactic will not work! We will not tolerate it. We will not! All the police officers on duty that day-- including their superior officers--should be fired. If you can't do that then you should be fired! The LAPD has again been proven vile and beyond redemption after their outright display of terrorism against innocent civilians. In effect, it is a declaration of war against the American people by its own government. I end this with a quote from Martin Luther King, Jr. from his speech: "Beyond Vietnam -- A Time to Break Silence," delivered 4 April 1967 at a meeting of Clergy and Laity Concerned at Riverside Church in New York City. The full speech can be read at: http://www.americanrhetoric.com/speeches/mlkatimetobreaksilence.htm "My third reason moves to an even deeper level of awareness, for it grows out of my experience in the ghettoes of the North over the last three years -- especially the last three summers. As I have walked among the desperate, rejected, and angry young men, I have told them that Molotov cocktails and rifles would not solve their problems. I have tried to offer them my deepest compassion while maintaining my conviction that social change comes most meaningfully through nonviolent action. But they ask -- and rightly so -- what about Vietnam? They ask if our own nation wasn't using massive doses of violence to solve its problems, to bring about the changes it wanted. Their questions hit home, and I knew that I could never again raise my voice against the violence of the oppressed in the ghettos without having first spoken clearly to the greatest purveyor of violence in the world today -- my own government. For the sake of those boys, for the sake of this government, for the sake of the hundreds of thousands trembling under our violence, I cannot be silent. "For those who ask the question, 'Aren't you a civil rights leader?' and thereby mean to exclude me from the movement for peace, I have this further answer. In 1957 when a group of us formed the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, we chose as our motto: 'To save the soul of America.' We were convinced that we could not limit our vision to certain rights for black people, but instead affirmed the conviction that America would never be free or saved from itself until the descendants of its slaves were loosed completely from the shackles they still wear. In a way we were agreeing with Langston Hughes, that black bard of Harlem, who had written earlier: O, yes, I say it plain, America never was America to me, And yet I swear this oath -- America will be! "Now, it should be incandescently clear that no one who has any concern for the integrity and life of America today can ignore the present war. If America's soul becomes totally poisoned, part of the autopsy must read: Vietnam. It can never be saved so long as it destroys the deepest hopes of men the world over. So it is that those of us who are yet determined that America will be are led down the path of protest and dissent, working for the health of our land." Tens of thousands of immigrants and supporters of the rights of immigrants poured into the streets of America this year on May 1. 78 percent of the American people support immigrant rights! We vow to proudly continue our demand for amnesty for all and open borders! Police violence against us will only strengthen our resolve. We have every right to fight against unlawful police terror and for the basic and inalienable right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness--including the right to work and support yourself and your family wherever you can get work. Borders don't stop U.S. corporations or their profits why should it be a barrier to a workers' right to a good paying job? Such State-orchestrated police violence against this humble demand is unconscionable. Sincerely, Bonnie Weinstein BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* LAPD vs. Immigrants (Video) http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/qws/ff/qr?term=lapd&Submit=S&Go.x=0&Go.y=0&Go=Search&st=s *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Dr. Julia Hare at the SOBA 2007 http://mysite.verizon.net/vzeo9ewi/proudtobeblack2/ *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* "There comes a times when silence is betrayal." --Martin Luther King *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* ONE COURT DECISION: EXECUTION OR THE ROAD TO FREEDOM Stand with Mumia Abu-Jamal May 17 in Philadelphia and San Francisco. On May 17, 2007 Mumia Abu-Jamal's lead attorney, Robert R. Bryan, will present oral arguments to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit in Philadelphia. Despite a mountain of evidence of his innocence, a U.S. criminal "justice" system saturated with race and class bias has reduced his case to just four issues: exclusion of Blacks from the jury panel, racial bias, improper instructions to the jury regarding the death penalty and prosecutorial misconduct. In a 1982 frame-up trial that has been condemned by groups and individuals including Amnesty International, the European Parliament, the NAACP, the National Lawyers Guild, President Nelson Mandela of South Africa, President Jacques Chirac of France, the Congressional Black Caucus, hundreds of U.S. and international trade unions and the Detroit, San Francisco, and Paris, France city councils, Mumia was falsely convicted of the murder of a Philadelphia police officer. Six eyewitnesses stated that the real killer fled the murder scene while Mumia himself was found near dead next to the slain police officer. Critical evidence of Mumia's innocence was destroyed or withheld. "Witnesses" never at the murder scene were coerced to state that they were present. Police distorted events and material evidence at the murder scene. Mumia himself was excluded from the majority of his own trial. Mumia was the victim of a political frame-up. He is an award-winning journalist, whose widely-respected social commentaries are today broadcast on 124 radio stations. In 1981, as a radio commentator and President of the Philadelphia Association of Black Journalists, he was a leading human rights critic of the Philadelphia Police Department, many of whose officers had been indicted and convicted on charges of corruption, witness intimidation and the planting of evidence. Mumia's judge, Albert Sabo, was overheard by court stenographer, Terri Maurer Carter, to say in his antechambers about Mumia, "Yeah, and I'm going to help 'em fry the n----r." Mumia has been on death row nearly 25 years. He has become a worldwide symbol in the fight against the barbaric and racist death penalty. Pennsylvania authorities seek, for the third time, to impose the death penalty and murder Mumia by lethal injection. We must make the political price of this execution and continued incarceration too high to pay. We stand with Mumia as he fights for his legal right to a new trial and for his life and freedom. Join us in Philadelphia on Thursday, May 17, 9:30 am at the U.S. Courthouse, 6th and Market Streets, Philadelphia. On the East Coast call: 215-476-8812. On the West Coast, we mobilize at the U.S. Court of Appeals Building, 7th Street and Mission, San Francisco, 4-6 pm. Call: 415-255-1085 Pam Africa; Ed Asner; Harry Belafonte; Heidi Boghosian, Exec. Dir, *National Lawyers Guild; Angela Davis; Hari Dillon, President, Vanguard Public Foundation; Eve Ensler; Bill Fletcher Jr., Co-founder, *Center for Labor Renewal; Danny Glover; Frances Goldin; Rick Halperin, President, *Texas Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty; Dolores Huerta; Barbara Lubin, Dir., *Middle East Children's Alliance; Jeff Mackler; Robbie Meeropol, Exec. Dir., *Rosenberg Fund for Children; Michael Ratner, President, *Center for Constitutional Rights; Lynne Stewart; Alice Walker; Cornel West; Howard Zinn *Organization listed for identification purposes only. CONTRIBUTE TO THE EFFORT TO SAVE MUMIA'S LIFE! Please make checks payable to: Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal, 298 Valencia Street, San Francisco, CA 94103. - freemumia.org; alerts@freemumia.org Sponsors: The Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal (Northern California); International Concerned Family and Friends of Mumia Abu-Jamal; Free Mumia Abu-Jamal Coalition (NYC); Chicago Committee to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal; Educators for Mumia Abu-Jamal *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* ARTICLES IN FULL: *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Islam in the Western Mirror Dr. Nasir Khan [VIA Email from the author: nasir.khan@c2i.net ...bw] 2) Another Economic Disconnect By PAUL KRUGMAN Op-Ed Columnist April 30, 2007 http://select.nytimes.com/2007/04/30/opinion/30krugman.html?hp 3) FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE "Native people cheer and applaud numbers killed at the Sand Creek Massacre" April 30, 2007 [Via Email from: Donald L. Vasicek Olympus Films+, LLC 7078 South Fairfax Street Centennial, CO 80122 http://us.imdb.com/Name?Vasicek,+Don http://www.donvasicek.com dvasicek@earthlink.net...bw] 4) Spying on Americans Editorial May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/02/opinion/02wed1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin 5) Kent State Tape Is Said to Reveal Orders By CHRISTOPHER MAAG May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/02/us/02kent.html 6) Bees and Our Diet on the Brink By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Honeybee-Die-Off.html 7) Chávez Takes Over Foreign-Controlled Oil Projects in Venezuela By SIMON ROMERO May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/02/world/americas/02venezuela.html?pagewanted=print 8) May Day 2007 Amnesty for All! Open All borders! By Carole Seligman 9) Police action on journalists at melee is assailed Los Angeles Times May 3, 2007 http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-media3may03,0,6704192.story?coll=la-home-headlines 10) Chief vows full inquiry into violence "Bratton questions LAPD tactics in sweeping protesters out of MacArthur Park during May Day rally." By Richard Winton and Andrew Blankstein Times Staff Writers May 3, 2007 http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-lapd3may03,0,3485988.story?coll=la-home-headlines 11) Authorities Probe Police Response By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS May 3, 2007 Filed at 8:38 a.m. ET http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Immigration-Rally-Clash.html?_r=1&oref=slogin 12) G.M. Profit Down 90% From 2006 By NICK BUNKLEY [G Richard Wagoner Jr. Total Compensation: $8.5 mil 5-Year Compensation Total: $22.2 mil http://www.forbes.com/static/execpay2005/LIRSOX2.html?passListId=12&passYear=2005&passListType=Person&uniqueId=SOX2&datatype=Person ---bw] May 4, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/business/04auto-web.html?hp 13) Afghans Say U.S. Bombing Killed 42 Civilians By ABDUL WAHEED WAFA and CARLOTTA GALL May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/world/asia/03afghan.html?ref=world 14) 66 Workers at Agency Had Records, Inquiry Finds By RALPH BLUMENTHAL May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/us/03texas.html?ref=us 15) Major Parts Maker in Talks With Auto Unions By IAN AUSTEN May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/business/03magna.html?ref=business 16) Among Chimps and Bonobos, the Hand Often Does the Talking By NICHOLAS WADE May 1, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/01/science/01lang.html 17) In Search of Noah's Ark Leonardo Boff Theologian Earthcharter Commission Leonardo Boff 04-27-2007 VIA Email from: Walter Lippmann walterlx@earthlink.net 18) IRAQ: Public stoning of teenage girl ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: May 4, 2007 3:04 AM From: Huibin Amelia Chew 19) Family Values, Betrayed Editorial May 4, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/opinion/04fri1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin 20) Action by Police at Rally Troubles Los Angeles Chief By JENNIFER STEINHAUER and JULIA PRESTON http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/us/04immig.html?ref=us 21) IMUS AMONGST US (Column written 4/14/07 by Mumia AbuˆJamal) *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Islam in the Western Mirror Dr. Nasir Khan [VIA Email from the author: nasir.khan@c2i.net ...bw] Present-day images of Muslims and Islam in Western media vary considerably. However, since the collapse of the Soviet Union the general drift of Western concerns has been to portray Islam as the main enemy of the West and the Muslim world as a hotbed of terrorism that threatens Western civilization and its democratic values. Thus in the present-day hegemonic world order—under which all norms of civilized behavior in the conduct of foreign policy have been discarded by the Bush Administration and its allies in London and Tel Aviv—Muslims are associated with terrorism. We have seen over the last few years the expansion of President Bush’s destructive war, the inhuman treatment of captive population of Iraq and Afghanistan, rampant abuse of prisoners from Muslim countries by American and British forces, total indifference towards the human rights of prisoners of war or of those suspected of resisting or opposing the American occupation of their countries and false propaganda to cover up the real objectives and crimes against humanity of the neocon rulers in Washington and London. Needless to say, the so-called “Islamic challenge” is based on assumptions that have no basis in reality. They misrepresent, distort and mislead rather than enlighten and inform. Over the last fifteen years a number of publications have appeared that have borne sensational titles like “sword of Islam,” “The Islamic Threat,” “The Roots of Muslim Rage,” “Islam’s New Battle Cry” and “What went wrong with Islam?” They reveal the sort of preconceived image of Islam their writers had intended to convey to their readers. According to such projections, Islam is a challenge to Western values as well as to West’s economic and political interests. But in view of the real power wielded by the West in general and America in particular throughout the Middle East and beyond, the so-called “threat of Islam” is quite groundless. But right-wing political manipulators and Christian fundamentalists can very easily provoke major crises between the Muslim world and the West; we have only to recall the case of the cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad. The real aim of some Danish and Norwegian right-wing newspapers to publish these cartoons was to provoke hostile reactions from Muslims and thus cause more bitterness and resentment between Muslims and Christians. They tried to cover up their anti-Islamic campaign behind the smokescreen of the argument that publishing the cartoons was a demonstration of the West’s freedom of expression. They were xenophobic, racist and disrespectful of immigrant cultures in Europe and the Islamic culture in particular. How could hurting the feelings of over one billion Muslims serve the interests of free Press, freedom of expression or civil liberties? An anti-Islam fundamentalist Christian by the name of Mr. Selbekk, the Norwegian editor of Magazinet reprinted the cartoons, which were first published in Denmark. He was asked if he would also publish any cartoons that insulted Jesus, he said, “No.” Thus this gentleman’s vaunted ideal of “freedom of expression” was limited to insulting the Prophet Muhammad and obviously did not extend to insulting the gods, prophets and spiritual avatars of any other major religion. However, it is important to look at the strategic goals of such editors and publishers. They did succeed in their objective, which was to cause maximum provocation to Muslims worldwide and to create an atmosphere of contempt and hatred towards them among the followers of other religions. Muslims were predictably and understandably offended and their reactions led to some horrible incidents in various parts of the globe. What those who reacted violently did not realize was that they had fallen in the trap of anti-Muslim mischief-mongers, who, through provocation had achieved their goal. Now the stage was set to repeat the old charge: Muslims were fanatics, volatile and irrational—they were “terrorists!” The divide between “us” and “them” as cultural opposites was reinforced and widened. The anti-Muslim media keep on churning out the common stereotypes that portray Muslims, compared to Westerners, as more prone to conflict and violence. These media publish accounts of conflicts in the Muslim countries as self-evident truths to reinforce the image. There is a general tendency to oversimplify or ignore altogether diverse trends and complex socio-economic factors that lead to instability and conflicts in various Muslim countries. The explanations offered and conclusions drawn sometimes are based on implicit, but more often, explicit assumptions about the superiority of Western, “Judaeo-Christian” culture, while the Islamic world is thought to be an epicenter of brutality and disharmony. A very common stereotype in the Western media is that Islamic countries are inherently prone to violence, fanaticism, medieval ideas and prejudices. This means that Islam, both as a religion and as a cultural influence, is to bear the responsibility for all such regional ills. The West is the harbinger of sweetness and light (but occasionally also darkness and misery,) peace and civility (but occasionally predatory wars and barbarism,) rationality and open-mindedness (but occasionally irrationality, racism and prejudice, and always is focused on its own interests.) All those who have taken the trouble to look at the last few centuries’ history of Western colonialism, extending from the time of the so-called “discoveries” of America by Columbus in 1492 and of India by Vasco de Gama in 1498 by sea routes, the “discovery” of Africa by the European for slave trade show the “noble” hands of Western nations that were extended to the people of Americas, Asia, Africa and Australia have left their marks on every continent. We cannot go into historical details here. But the global expansion of Western colonialism is the story of plunder and destruction across continents. No doubt, the seeds of Western civilization were sown in this way. Within Western societies, the internal conflicts, violence and wars present us with a gory history. This superior culture when seen in the limited sphere of geopolitics and international relations in the last one hundred years only leaves a legacy of two World Wars, more wars (Korea, Vietnam, Afghanistan, Iraq,) invasions and coups (Guatemala, Grenada, Iran, Pakistan, Indonesia, Chile, Argentina, Congo, southern Africa,) concentration camps, racist massacres undertaken on a large scale by the flag-bearers of Western civilization. It is obvious that cultural differences between nations and peoples of the world are a fact of history. And in this context generalizing about cultural differences is unavoidable. But in no way can such differences be equated with mutual exclusiveness or inevitable hostility between different cultures. Where the initial instinct is not to enter into an anthropological or historical study of comparative cultures, but rather to foment strife and hatred between nations and religions for ulterior motives the consequences can be disastrous. Let us take the events in the aftermath of the bombing of Oklahoma City in the United States on April 19, 1995. The media rushed to spread rumors that a “Middle Eastern man” [i.e. a Muslim Arab] was responsible for the carnage. As a result Muslims throughout the United States were targeted for physical abuse, rough treatment and social ostracism. Their mosques were desecrated, Muslim women ere harassed and cars belonging to “Middle Easterners” damaged. A British newspaper, Today, published on its front page a frightening picture of a fireman carrying the burnt remains of a dead child under the headline “In the name of Islam.” Identifying the perpetrator of such a reprehensible act alone would not be sufficient; Islam also had to be brought in to ignite the communal passions of people against members of another faith. However, it soon became evident that the bomber was a fair-haired American soldier, a decorated Gulf War (1991) veteran. The religion of this right-wing terrorist was not Islam but Christianity. But no one in either American or British media labeled him a “Christian terrorist” or apologized to Muslims for the wrongs done to them. Once again the freedom to tell the truth and report events fairly had taken a back seat. The second instance is the September 11, 2001 attack on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon by a few persons, most of whom came from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a close ally of America. They saw the policies pursued by the U.S. in the Middle East and its support for the anachronistic rule by the House of Saud as the stumbling block towards a fair social order in their country as well as the rest of the Middle East. No matter what the nature of their grievances, I regard this attack terribly wrong. It provided ammunition to the neocons and right-wing fanatics in Washington to unleash the reign of terror, war, death and destruction in the Middle East and the petroleum regions in the general vicinity. At the same time, we ask a simple question: What had these bombings to do with millions of ordinary Muslim citizens of Europe and America? The answer is: nothing whatsoever. We witnessed that they were victimized everywhere by many white Westerners in the most grotesque and despicable ways. During my stay in Europe for more than four decades, I have become acutely aware that the negative images of Islam and Islamic civilization need a serious historical analysis for general readers as well as academic scholars that enables us to rise above oft-repeated and worn-out clichés of media and partisan scholarship and thus show the facts of the problematic relations between the two world religions and their civilizations. My book, “Perceptions of Islam in the Christendoms,” (2006) deals these themes and issues. It is clear that both Islam and the West suffer from the perceptual problems of adversary relationship going far back in history. Their mutual perceptions have been distorted by religious dogmas, political developments and traditional prejudices. If we take a look at the history of European colonial expansion in Americas, Australia and in the East (China, India, the Middle East and North Africa, etc.) the old balance of power between the East and the West had changed. The colonial power over other nations also strengthened the collective consciousness of the industrial West, or its assumption that it was more powerful and therefore superior to the rest of the world. The colonized and subjugated people also started to perceive the West as materially, culturally, and morally superior. It is true the West was superior in producing machines, modern weaponry and efficient armies to invade and subjugate other countries of the world. This made Western nations more powerful, but that did not mean they were morally or intellectually superior. But the subjugated races were not in a position to advance such challenging views. In such uneven power relations under colonialism no genuine communication was possible. The same is true of the current neo-colonial war in Iraq by the Bush Administration to achieve full control over the oil resources and assert political hegemony over the entire Middle East. The Western ways to see Islam as a monolithic religious and political force is against all historical facts and contemporary political realities. Islam is not a monolithic force; the diversity within the Islamic world is wider than most Westerners think. Within three decades after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, Muslim community split into Sunni and Shia factions following a civil war. This division proved to be permanent, and further divisions within the two main branches have characterized Islamic faith and polity for fourteen centuries. The spread of Islam followed different paths in different countries and regions of the world. At present over one billion people of all races, languages, nationalities and cultures are Muslims. Their socio-cultural conditions as well as their doctrinal affiliations show much diversity and complexity. What this means is that Islam as a universal religion, like Christianity, is not a monolithic entity; this is despite the fact that Muslims share some fundamental beliefs in One God and His revelations through the prophets. However, historical and religious traditions and myths have a life of their own. Once they have become part of a culture they continue to shape and restructure the collective consciousness of vast populations. The anti-Islamic tradition in the Christendoms has a long historical pedigree and it continues to be a dynamic factor affecting and determining international relations. The study of history helps us to see facts in their historical evolutionary process and thus lighten the cultural baggage that has often poisoned relationships between the two religious communities. An honest and balanced study of the past and the present-day geopolitical realities of the global hegemonic world order means that we no longer have to passively accept distorted legacies and close our eyes to what is happening in Iraq, Palestine, Afghanistan, and also in Pakistan at the hands of the United States, its allies and the marionette Muslim ruling cliques. The question of “Islamic terrorism,” the denial of women’s rights under Islam and the alleged irreconcilability of Islamic and Western values appear all the time in the Western media. But such accusations reveal a deep-rooted ignorance and confusion. They have no relationship to reality. We should bear in mind that a follower of a religion is not necessarily a true representative or spokesperson of that religion. Neither can the individual acts of terrorism, state-terrorism or superpower- terrorism be imputed to religion whether it is Christianity, Judaism, Islam or Hinduism. If an individual or group from a Muslim community resorts to extremism in political or religious spheres for whatever reason or commits a crime, the general tendency is to hold the whole Islamic tradition responsible. What happens if someone from Western culture or a Christian right-wing extremist resorts to violence or commits a crime? He is held responsible as an individual and no one blames the Western culture or Christianity for his actions. Do we not have some powerful leaders in the West who are Christian right-wingers and are responsible for the deaths of hundreds of thousands of Muslim men, women and children? Does anyone blame Christianity for that? We ask these questions and expect our readers to ask these questions and then try to find some answers. With regard to women, the Qur’an gave them legal rights of inheritance and divorce in the seventh-century, which Western women would not receive until the 19th or 20th century. There is nothing in Islam about obligatory veiling of women or their seclusion, either. In fact, such practices came into Islam about three generations after the death of the Prophet Muhammad under the influence of the Greek Christians of Byzantium. In fact there has been a high degree of cultural interaction between Christians and Muslims from the beginning of Islamic history. The fundamental values of fraternity, respect, justice and peace are common in all the major civilizations and the five major religions. To call democracy “a Western value” is simply bizarre; the monarchical system prevailed in Europe where the kings held absolute powers under the divine right to rule. The evolution of democratic and constitutional form of government took shape much later. Contrary to what the media and populist politicians assert, there is nothing in Islam that goes against democracy and democratic values. Nasir Khan, is a historian and a peace activist. He is the author of, “Development of the Concept and Theory of Alienation in Marx’s Writings and Perceptions of Islam in the Christendoms: A Historical Survey.” He has written numerous articles on international affairs and the issues of human rights. He has his own blog at http://nasir-khan.blogspot.com through which he can be contacted. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Another Economic Disconnect By PAUL KRUGMAN Op-Ed Columnist April 30, 2007 http://select.nytimes.com/2007/04/30/opinion/30krugman.html?hp Last fall Edward Lazear, the Bush administration’s top economist, explained that what’s good for corporations is good for America. “Profits,” he declared, “provide the incentive for physical capital investment, and physical capital growth contributes to productivity growth. Thus profits are important not only for investors but also for the workers who benefit from the growth in productivity.” In other words, ask not for whom the closing bell tolls; it tolls for thee. Unfortunately, these days none of what Mr. Lazear said seems to be true. In the Bush years high profits haven’t led to high investment, and rising productivity hasn’t led to rising wages. The second of those two disconnects has gotten a lot of attention because of its political consequences. The administration and its allies whine that they aren’t getting credit for a great economy, but because wages have been stagnant — the median worker’s earnings, adjusted for inflation, haven’t gone up at all since the current economic expansion began in 2001 — the economy feels anything but great to most Americans. Less attention, however, has been given to the first disconnect: the failure of high profits to produce an investment boom. Since President Bush took office, the combination of rising productivity and stagnant wages — workers are producing more, but they aren’t getting paid more — has led to a veritable profit gusher, with corporate profits more than doubling since 2000. Last year, profits as a share of national income were at the highest level ever recorded. You might have expected this gusher of profits, which surely owes something to the Bush administration’s pro-corporate, anti-labor tilt, to produce a corresponding gusher of business investment. But the reality has been more of a trickle. Nonresidential investment — that is, investment other than housing construction — has grown very slowly by historical standards. As a share of G.D.P., nonresidential investment remains far below its levels of the late 1990s, and it has been declining for the last two quarters. Why aren’t corporations investing, and what does the lack of business investment mean for the economy? It’s possible that sluggish business investment reflects lack of confidence in the economic outlook — a lack of confidence that’s understandable given the bursting of the housing bubble, which has already caused G.D.P. growth to slow to a crawl. But as Floyd Norris recently reported in The Times, there is a more disturbing possibility. Instead of investing in physical capital, many companies are using profits to buy back their own stock. And cynics suggest that the purpose of these buybacks is to produce a temporary rise in stock prices that increases the value of executives’ stock options, even if it’s against the long-term interests of investors. It’s not a far-fetched idea. Researchers at the Federal Reserve have found evidence that company decisions about stock buybacks are strongly influenced by “agency conflicts,” a genteel term for self-dealing by corporate insiders. In the 1990s that kind of self-dealing often led to excessive investment, which at least left a tangible legacy behind. But today the self-interest of management may be standing in the way of productive investment. Whatever the reasons, we now have an economy with incredibly high profits and surprisingly low investment. This raises some immediate, short-run concerns: with housing still in free fall and consumers ever more stretched, optimistic projections for the economy depend on vigorous growth in business investment. And that doesn’t seem to be happening. The bigger issue, however, may be longer term. Mr. Lazear was right about one thing: business investment plays an important role in raising productivity. High investment in equipment and software was one major reason for the productivity takeoff that began in the Clinton era, and continued in the early years of this decade. And low investment may be one reason productivity growth has slowed dramatically over the last three years — another development that hasn’t received as much attention as it should. In any case, next time someone tells you that any action that might reduce corporate profits a bit — like actually enforcing health and safety regulations or making it easier for workers to organize — will reduce business investment, bear in mind that today’s record profits aren’t being invested. Instead, they’re being used to enrich executives and a few lucky stock owners. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE "Native people cheer and applaud numbers killed at the Sand Creek Massacre" April 30, 2007 [Via Email from: Donald L. Vasicek Olympus Films+, LLC 7078 South Fairfax Street Centennial, CO 80122 http://us.imdb.com/Name?Vasicek,+Don http://www.donvasicek.com dvasicek@earthlink.net April 30, 2007 -- CENTENNIAL, CO -- Loud applause and cheers erupted during the Sand Creek Massacre Site Dedication Ceremony on April 28, 2007. They were for the 200 to 500 Cheyenne and Arapaho people massacred there on November 29, 1864. A Northern Cheyenne tribal speaker mention of the total massacred at Sand Creek, anywhere from 150 to 500 Cheyenne and Arapaho babies, children, persons with disabilities, elders and women, on November 29, 2007 outnumbered the thirty-two victims massacred at Virginia Tech in Blacksburg, Virginia on April 16, 200 ignited the eruption. Subsequent to the Virgina Tech Massacre, Lakota Sioux tribe member, Joan Redfern, said in a "Gilroy Dispatch" article by Kat Teraji, "To say the Virginia shooting is the worst in all of U. S. history is to pour salt on old wounds-it means erasing and forgetting all of our ancestors who were killed in the past," Redfern said. "The use of hyperbole and lack of historical perspective seems all too ubiquitous in much of the current mainstream media...My intention is not to downplay the horror of what has happened ...at Virginia Tech in any way. But we have a 500-year history of mass shootings on American soil, and let's not forget it." To this writer, who was at the Sand Creek Massacre Dedication Ceremony, nausea nibbled at me as I heard the cheers and applause. Former Colorado governor Roy Romer, present Colorado governor Bill Ritter, Colorado Lt. Governor Barbara O'Brien, U. S. Rep Marilyn Musgrave, Kansas U. S. Senator Sam Brownback, Department of the Interior, National Park Service Director, Mary Bomar, former Colorado U. S. Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell, and several others quietly observed this outpouring of emotion. I wondered, "To where have we evolved as human beings and as Americans?" Contact: Donald L. Vasicek Olympus Films+, LLC 7078 South Fairfax Street Centennial, CO 80122 http://us.imdb.com/Name?Vasicek,+Don http://www.donvasicek.com dvasicek@earthlink.net 303-903-2103 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) Spying on Americans Editorial May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/02/opinion/02wed1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin For more than five years, President Bush authorized government spying on phone calls and e-mail to and from the United States without warrants. He rejected offers from Congress to update the electronic eavesdropping law, and stonewalled every attempt to investigate his spying program. Suddenly, Mr. Bush is in a hurry. He has submitted a bill that would enact enormous, and enormously dangerous, changes to the 1978 law on eavesdropping. It would undermine the fundamental constitutional principle — over which there can be no negotiation or compromise — that the government must seek an individual warrant before spying on an American or someone living here legally. To heighten the false urgency, the Bush administration will present this issue, as it has before, as a choice between catching terrorists before they act or blinding the intelligence agencies. But the administration has never offered evidence that the 1978 law, the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, hampered intelligence gathering after the 9/11 attacks. Mr. Bush simply said the law did not apply to him. The director of national intelligence, Michael McConnell, said yesterday that the evidence of what is wrong with FISA was too secret to share with all Americans. That’s an all- too-familiar dodge. Senator Dianne Feinstein, Democrat of California, who is familiar with the president’s spying program, has said that it could have been conducted legally. She even offered some sensible changes for FISA, but the administration and the Republican majority in the last Congress buried her bill. Mr. Bush’s motivations for submitting this bill now seem obvious. The courts have rejected his claim that 9/11 gave him virtually unchecked powers, and he faces a Democratic majority in Congress that is willing to exercise its oversight responsibilities. That, presumably, is why his bill grants immunity to telecommunications companies that cooperated in five years of illegal eavesdropping. It also strips the power to hear claims against the spying program from all courts except the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, which meets in secret. According to the administration, the bill contains “long overdue” FISA modifications to account for changes in technology. The only example it offered was that an e-mail sent from one foreign country to another that happened to go through a computer in the United States might otherwise be missed. But Senator Feinstein had already included this fix in the bill Mr. Bush rejected. Moreover, FISA has been updated dozens of times in the last 29 years. In 2000, Lt. Gen. Michael Hayden, who ran the National Security Agency then, said it “does not require amendment to accommodate new communications technologies.” And since 9/11, FISA has had six major amendments. The measure would not update FISA; it would gut it. It would allow the government to collect vast amounts of data at will from American citizens’ e-mail and phone calls. The Center for National Security Studies said it might even be read to permit video surveillance without a warrant. This is a dishonest measure, dishonestly presented, and Congress should reject it. Before making any new laws, Congress has to get to the truth about Mr. Bush’s spying program. (When asked at a Senate hearing yesterday if Mr. Bush still claims to have the power to ignore FISA when he thinks it is necessary, Mr. McConnell refused to answer.) With clear answers — rather than fearmongering and stonewalling — there can finally be a real debate about amending FISA. It’s not clear whether that can happen under this president. Mr. Bush long ago lost all credibility in the area where this law lies: at the fulcrum of the balance between national security and civil liberties. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) Kent State Tape Is Said to Reveal Orders By CHRISTOPHER MAAG May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/02/us/02kent.html KENT, Ohio, May 1 — An audio recording of the shootings 37 years ago at Kent State University includes the voices of Ohio National Guard leaders ordering troops to fire into a crowd of students, according to a man wounded in the shootings, who obtained a copy of the recording. If confirmed as authentic, the recording could solve the central mystery of the shootings on May 4, 1970, which became a defining moment in the protests against the Vietnam War. Alan Canfora, who was shot in the right wrist, played a copy of the recording at a news conference here on Tuesday. Through grainy static and the high-pitched calls of protesters, it was possible to faintly hear someone shout “Point!” Mr. Canfora said the full command is recorded on the tape, with multiple voices shouting “Right here!” “Get Set!” Point!” and “Fire!” Those words, however, were difficult to discern when he played the recording. A 13-second volley of gunfire follows, during which four students were killed and nine were wounded. “The evidence speaks for itself,” Mr. Canfora said. “The voices are right there, very clear. There was an order to fire.” The President’s Commission on Campus Unrest, which published its final report on the shootings in September 1970, never addressed whether commanders ordered troops to fire, saying only that the events immediately before the shooting “are in bitter dispute.” Based on the newly available recording, Mr. Canfora said he would call on Congress, the Justice Department and Ohio’s attorney general, Marc Dann, to open new investigations into the shootings. James Sims, a spokesman for the Ohio National Guard, declined to comment. The audiotape of the shooting was recorded on a reel- to-reel machine by Terry Strubbe, a Kent State student whose dorm room overlooked the demonstrations, said Joe Bendo, Mr. Strubbe’s friend and spokesman. Mr. Strubbe declined to comment. The tape originally was reviewed by the Justice Department, which contracted with the acoustics analysis firm Bolt, Beranek and Newman, now called BBN Technologies in Cambridge, Mass., to remove static and digitally enhance parts of the tape. James Barger, the scientist who analyzed the tape more than 30 years ago, still works at BBN. Through a spokeswoman, he said that no National Guard voices were audible on the tape. The original tape sits in a safe deposit box near Kent, where it has been locked for over 30 years, Mr. Bendo said. The copy obtained by Mr. Canfora came from the Yale University Library, which received it in 1989 as part of a large donation of materials from David E. Engdahl, a lawyer who represented the shooting victims in a civil lawsuit in the late 1970s. Mr. Canfora discovered the tape in the Yale archives a few months ago, he said, while researching a book. Mr. Canfora, 58, works for the Summit County, Ohio, Board of Elections. He said he spends much of his free time teaching students about the Kent State shootings as director of the Kent May 4 Center, a nonprofit group that operates an informational Web site and organizes annual ceremonies to commemorate the shootings. Many people who witnessed the shootings have said they believe they were ordered by National Guard commanders. After four days of occasionally violent protests against President Richard M. Nixon’s decision to invade Cambodia, thousands of students gathered on the Commons at Kent State for a noon rally. Gen. Robert Canterbury of the Ohio National Guard ordered the students to disperse. When they refused, General Canterbury directed his troops to advance on the crowd with M-1 rifles locked and loaded, bayonets fixed. Soon the troops found themselves trapped by fences on an athletic field. As they retreated to the top of the hill, a number of soldiers on the right flank turned and fired into the crowd. “It was very precise. They all turned in unison,” said Jerry M. Lewis, professor emeritus of sociology, who witnessed the shooting, wrote a book and taught a class on the events. “That’s why we’ve argued for years that there was an order or a signal to fire.” Of Mr. Canfora, whom he has known for more than three decades, Mr. Lewis said, “He’s an incredibly thorough researcher. However, his interpretation tends to be conspiratorial.” *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) Bees and Our Diet on the Brink By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Honeybee-Die-Off.html BELTSVILLE, Md. (AP) -- Unless someone or something stops it soon, the mysterious killer that is wiping out many of the nation's honeybees could have a devastating effect on America's dinner plate, perhaps even reducing us to a glorified bread-and-water diet. Honeybees don't just make honey; they pollinate more than 90 of the tastiest flowering crops we have. Among them: apples, nuts, avocados, soybeans, asparagus, broccoli, celery, squash and cucumbers. And lots of the really sweet and tart stuff, too, including citrus fruit, peaches, kiwi, cherries, blueberries, cranberries, strawberries, cantaloupe and other melons. In fact, about one-third of the human diet comes from insect-pollinated plants, and the honeybee is responsible for 80 percent of that pollination, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Even cattle, which feed on alfalfa, depend on bees. So if the collapse worsens, we could end up being ''stuck with grains and water,'' said Kevin Hackett, the national program leader for USDA's bee and pollination program. ''This is the biggest general threat to our food supply,'' Hackett said. While not all scientists foresee a food crisis, noting that large-scale bee die-offs have happened before, this one seems particularly baffling and alarming. U.S. beekeepers in the past few months have lost one-quarter of their colonies -- or about five times the normal winter losses -- because of what scientists have dubbed Colony Collapse Disorder. The problem started in November and seems to have spread to 27 states, with similar collapses reported in Brazil, Canada and parts of Europe. Scientists are struggling to figure out what is killing the honeybees, and early results of a key study this week point to some kind of disease or parasite. Even before this disorder struck, America's honeybees were in trouble. Their numbers were steadily shrinking, because their genes do not equip them to fight poisons and disease very well, and because their gregarious nature exposes them to ailments that afflict thousands of their close cousins. ''Quite frankly, the question is whether the bees can weather this perfect storm,'' Hackett said. ''Do they have the resilience to bounce back? We'll know probably by the end of the summer.'' Experts from Brazil and Europe have joined in the detective work at USDA's bee lab in suburban Washington. In recent weeks, Hackett briefed Vice President Cheney's office on the problem. Congress has held hearings on the matter. ''This crisis threatens to wipe out production of crops dependent on bees for pollination,'' Agriculture Secretary Mike Johanns said in a statement. A congressional study said honeybees add about $15 billion a year in value to our food supply. Of the 17,000 species of bees that scientists know about, ''honeybees are, for many reasons, the pollinator of choice for most North American crops,'' a National Academy of Sciences study said last year. They pollinate many types of plants, repeatedly visit the same plant, and recruit other honeybees to visit, too. Pulitzer Prize-winning insect biologist E.O. Wilson of Harvard said the honeybee is nature's ''workhorse -- and we took it for granted.'' ''We've hung our own future on a thread,'' Wilson, author of the book ''The Creation: An Appeal to Save Life on Earth,'' told The Associated Press on Monday. Beginning this past fall, beekeepers would open up their hives and find no workers, just newborn bees and the queen. Unlike past bee die-offs, where dead bees would be found near the hive, this time they just disappeared. The die-off takes just one to three weeks. USDA's top bee scientist, Jeff Pettis, who is coordinating the detective work on this die-off, has more suspected causes than time, people and money to look into them. The top suspects are a parasite, an unknown virus, some kind of bacteria, pesticides, or a one-two combination of the top four, with one weakening the honeybee and the second killing it. A quick experiment with some of the devastated hives makes pesticides seem less likely. In the recent experiment, Pettis and colleagues irradiated some hard-hit hives and reintroduced new bee colonies. More bees thrived in the irradiated hives than in the non-irradiated ones, pointing toward some kind of disease or parasite that was killed by radiation. The parasite hypothesis has history and some new findings to give it a boost: A mite practically wiped out the wild honeybee in the U.S. in the 1990s. And another new one-celled parasitic fungus was found last week in a tiny sample of dead bees by University of California San Francisco molecular biologist Joe DeRisi, who isolated the human SARS virus. However, Pettis and others said while the parasite nosema ceranae may be a factor, it cannot be the sole cause. The fungus has been seen before, sometimes in colonies that were healthy. Recently, scientists have begun to wonder if mankind is too dependent on honeybees. The scientific warning signs came in two reports last October. First, the National Academy of Sciences said pollinators, especially America's honeybee, were under threat of collapse because of a variety of factors. Captive colonies in the United States shrank from 5.9 million in 1947 to 2.4 million in 2005. Then, scientists finished mapping the honeybee genome and found that the insect did not have the normal complement of genes that take poisons out of their systems or many immune- disease-fighting genes. A fruitfly or a mosquito has twice the number of genes to fight toxins, University of Illinois entomologist May Berenbaum. What the genome mapping revealed was ''that honeybees may be peculiarly vulnerable to disease and toxins,'' Berenbaum said. University of Montana bee expert Jerry Bromenshenk has surveyed more than 500 beekeepers and found that 38 percent of them had losses of 75 percent or more. A few weeks back, Bromenshenk was visiting California beekeepers and saw a hive that was thriving. Two days later, it had completely collapsed. Yet Bromenshenk said, ''I'm not ready to panic yet.'' He said he doesn't think a food crisis is looming. Even though experts this year gave what's happening a new name and think this is a new type of die-off, it may have happened before. Bromenshenk said cited die-offs in the 1960s and 1970s that sound somewhat the same. There were reports of something like this in the United States in spots in 2004, Pettis said. And Germany had something similar in 2004, said Peter Neumann, co-chairman of a 17-country European research group studying the problem. ''The problem is that everyone wants a simple answer,'' Pettis said. ''And it may not be a simple answer.'' Related: On the Net: Colony Collapse Disorder Web page by the Mid-Atlantic Apiculture Research and Extension Consortium: http://maarec.cas.psu.edu/ColonyCollapseDisorder.html National Academy of Sciences study on pollinators: http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record--id11761 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) Chávez Takes Over Foreign-Controlled Oil Projects in Venezuela By SIMON ROMERO May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/02/world/americas/02venezuela.html?pagewanted=print SAN FELIPE, Venezuela, May 1 — President Hugo Chávez on Tuesday seized control of the last remaining oil projects in Venezuela controlled by large American and European energy companies. The move to take over the projects, announced in January, is the centerpiece of recent actions aimed at consolidating his government’s control over the economy. Dressed in red fatigues, Mr. Chávez delivered a fiery speech at the coastal oil refining complex of Jose, denouncing America’s economic influence before thousands of supporters also clad in red, the color of his revolution. “Today is the end of that era when our natural riches ended up the hands of anyone but the Venezuelan people,” Mr. Chávez said during the speech, while speaking glowingly of important allies like Iran, a fellow OPEC member. Venezuela’s control over the oil-production projects, which are in the Orinoco region in the country’s interior and worth an estimated $30 billion, will weaken companies like Exxon Mobil, Chevron and ConocoPhillips in one of the world’s most promising oil exploration regions. Venezuela is allowing the private companies to remain as minority partners, but the companies are still far from reaching agreements on compensation for the loss of their assets. The seizure of control is expected to have little immediate impact on oil exports to the United States, the leading buyer of Venezuela’s oil despite deteriorating political ties. The United States has steadily diversified its oil sources since a decade ago when Venezuela, which boasts the largest conventional oil reserves outside the Middle East, vied with Saudi Arabia as the country’s leading supplier of oil. Venezuela’s oil production has stagnated in recent years and now accounts for about 10 percent of American crude oil imports, ranking behind Canada, Mexico and Saudi Arabia. Seizing on the symbolic potential of the May Day holiday, Mr. Chávez also said this week that Venezuela would end its affiliation with the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. Venezuela recently paid off its loans from the organizations. Venezuela, which is benefiting from high oil prices even as its oil industry is hampered by low investment, has been seeking to counter the influence of the I.M.F. and the World Bank in Latin America by lending billions of dollars to other countries and trying to create a development bank. Like the I.M.F.’s 184 other member nations, Venezuela is a shareholder in the institution. Mr. Chávez can take back his country’s $4 billion stake by withdrawing from the I.M.F. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) May Day 2007 Amnesty for All! Open All borders! By Carole Seligman [Hundreds of thousands of people demonstrated across this country in spite of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) terror-raids that culminated in over 23,000 arrests of undocumented workers so far this year. This speech was delivered May 1 in San Francisco to an overwhelmingly Latino audience in the heart of the Mission District at 24th and Mission Streets after a demonstration of many thousands earlier in the day. The event was a vigil for unconditional amnesty and open borders sponsored by Barrio Unidos, a local community group. A core of at least several hundred people attended it throughout and many more came and went at this very busy intersection. Hundreds of candles were given out in little paper cups as well as hundreds of triangular, hand-made paper stadium flags, in Spanish and English, saying, “Open Borders!” which were seen throughout the crowd. The following speech was extremely well received by this energetic audience. —BW] I am a schoolteacher. The names of my co-workers show that their grandparents or parents came from Ireland, Italy, Poland, Germany, England, China, Mexico, Greece, Japan, Russia, and The Philippines. In fact, unless you are Native American, your family immigrated here, even if they came on the Mayflower. The United States is a country of immigration and crossing borders. Immigrant workers from the whole world, and slaves, built the wealth of this country. But now, the wealthy rulers of the U.S., the tiny group of billionaires who benefit from all that wealth created by immigrants and slaves, have decided that only they and their money can cross borders. What hypocrites! Their soldiers, their weapons, their money, their pollution cross national borders every minute of every day. Do you think the Iraqi people want their borders crossed by armed attackers from the U.S.? Do you think the U.S. planes that crossed many borders to bomb their cities and villages are welcome? Do you think the Iranians are happy bracing for a U.S. attack? The Colombians, the Cubans, the Venezuelans? We know that people leave their homes to come here for the same reasons that all previous generations of immigrants came here, for better opportunities, especially for their children. They come for the same reasons that Indians and Pakistanis come to England and Africans come to Europe. The rich countries’ trade policies destroy the economies of the other countries of the world and impoverish their people, so the people try to find a way to survive—for example, the conscious ruination of Mexican farmers because of the government-subsidized corn exported to Mexico by the U.S. The biggest waves of immigration in world history going on now are due to these policies and the wars foisted on the poor countries. The truth can set us free The truth that can set us free from these predatory billionaires who are erecting military walls to keep people out, is that they are a tiny minority, while the workers are the overwhelming majority. And national borders mean little to working people. Our interests, our needs for peace, for housing, healthcare, schools and good opportunities for our families, jobs, decent pay and working conditions, retirement, security—these are the same needs for working people everywhere. The truth is that workers, no matter where we were born, have common interests and all we need to do is convince our fellow workers of this and organize ourselves to win. For a general and unconditional amnesty for all immigrants! Open borders for a humane world. Si se puede! *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) Police action on journalists at melee is assailed "Some news outlets whose reporters and camera operators were hurt in melee mull legal claims against LAPD." By Anna Gorman and Stuart Silverstein, Times Staff Writers Los Angeles Times May 3, 2007 http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-media3may03,0,6704192.story?coll=la-home-headlines One day after several reporters and camera operators were injured while covering an altercation at an immigrant rights rally in MacArthur Park, news organizations condemned the Los Angeles Police Department for its use of batons and riot guns against members of the media, and some said they were considering legal options. "We are sorry for what happened to our employees and find it unacceptable that they would be abused in that way when they were doing their job," said Alfredo Richard, spokesman for the Spanish-language network Telemundo, of the anchor and the reporter who were hurt during the evening rally. Other members of the media who were injured included four employees of KVEA-TV Channel 52, a KTTV-TV Channel 11 news reporter who suffered a minor shoulder injury, a camerawoman who has a broken wrist and a reporter for KPCC-FM (89.3) who was bruised by a police baton. "I was dumbfounded," said the KPCC reporter, Patricia Nazario. "I've covered riots. I've covered chaos. I was never hit or struck or humiliated the way the LAPD violated me yesterday." Nazario said she was walking away from riot police when she was hit in the back. Wearing a press pass and holding a microphone, she turned around and told the officer, "Why did you hit me? I'm moving. I'm a reporter," Nazario recalled. Then the officer hit her on the left leg, she said, knocking her to the ground and sending her cellphone flying. "I was shocked, trying to scramble to my feet," she said. "At that point, I just started crying…. I just felt totally vulnerable." Pedro Sevcec was anchoring the evening news for Telemundo when he saw the riot police moving slowly toward the news crews. A few dozen people had gathered to watch Sevcec do his live broadcast. "The next thing I heard was the shotguns," he said. Police knocked over monitors and lights and hit reporters and camera operators with batons, he said. Sevcec said police hit him three times and pointed a riot gun at his face before pushing him out of the park. An emergency anchor in Miami took over the broadcast. "It was so ridiculous," Sevcec said. "They know what a TV camera is. This is not a secret weapon." Telemundo reporter Carlos Botifoll said he was hit by a baton as he was waiting to go live on the broadcast. He was carrying a microphone and standing in front of a camera. "We were obviously reporters," he said. "There could not have been any doubt whatsoever." Police Chief William J. Bratton, who promised an investigation, said at a news conference Wednesday that a key part of the inquiry into the officers' actions would focus on why they used force against members of the media. "We should never be engaged in attacking anyone in the media," Bratton said. The use of force on news crews came despite a legal settlement signed in 2002 calling for the Los Angeles police and city officials to recognize journalists' right to cover public protests even if there is a declaration of unlawful assembly and an order to disperse. Under the settlement, the city agreed to assign a press liaison to such events and to set up designated media areas. The pact resolved a lawsuit brought on behalf of seven journalists who said they were assaulted by police officers while covering the 2000 Democratic National Convention in L.A. Peter Eliasberg, an ACLU lawyer who helped negotiate the settlement, said that based on broadcast news reports he has heard and viewed, "the police went way over the line," using force that "violates the law and the Constitution." Marc Cooper, associate director of the USC Annenberg Institute for Justice in Journalism, said the video he viewed of the clash led him to believe that the use of force by police was "unjustifiable and excessive." "From what I saw, it just seemed gratuitous to go after the reporters," Cooper said. "They weren't really in the way, they didn't really pose a threat and, of course, they were trying to do their job." KPCC-FM News Director Paul Glickman said the LAPD's actions against Nazario, who clearly identified herself as a reporter, raised questions about whether the department's policies and procedures are sufficient to guarantee the safety of reporters. anna.gorman@latimes.com stuart.silverstein@latimes.com Times staff writer Andrew Blankstein contributed to this report. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) Chief vows full inquiry into violence "Bratton questions LAPD tactics in sweeping protesters out of MacArthur Park during May Day rally." By Richard Winton and Andrew Blankstein Times Staff Writers May 3, 2007 http://www.latimes.com/news/local/la-me-lapd3may03,0,3485988.story?coll=la-home-headlines Los Angeles Police Chief William J. Bratton on Wednesday expressed "grave concern" about his officers' tactics in dispersing a crowd at an immigration rights rally, where police wielded batons and fired 240 "less-than- lethal" rounds at demonstrators and reporters. Bratton promised an aggressive investigation as public outrage grew over the police actions Tuesday that left at least 10 people with minor injuries — including seven reporters — and raised serious questions about whether officers overreacted when they moved aggressively to disperse a largely peaceful crowd. Eight officers were treated for minor injuries at the scene. "The treatment you received yesterday from some Los Angeles police officers … we can't tolerate and won't tolerate," Bratton told reporters at a City Hall news conference, extending his remarks to members of the public also caught up in the incident. Bratton and top LAPD officials acknowledged Wednesday that there might have been significant problems with how the police handled the incident — including how the order to clear the crowd out of an area where organizers had a permit to stay until 9 p.m. was issued. Bratton said that the initial order appeared to have come from a helicopter, but it was unclear whether the craft was hovering over the park or a crowd of agitators nearby. The order was made in English only, and some reporters and protesters said they either did not hear any orders or could not understand what the police wanted them to do. Questions also were raised about the large number of projectiles fired by officers attempting to control the crowd. At least 240 rounds made of foam, sponge or fiber were fired as police swept through the park about 6:15 p.m. The move came after police clashed with a small group of protesters near the intersection of 7th and Alvarado streets. "Two hundred and forty rounds with no arrests is of grave concern to me," Bratton said, acknowledging that none of the rounds fired were directly related to the arrests of eight adults and one juvenile during the rally on charges that included assault with a deadly weapon in a rock-throwing incident and public drunkenness. The chief labeled some of the officers' actions "inappropriate." Also under investigation is what role commanders on the scene played in directing police response. High-ranking LAPD sources, who spoke on the condition that they not be named, told The Times that neither the incident commander, Deputy Chief Caylor "Lee" Carter, nor the captain in charge of the deployment were on the skirmish line as officers confronted the crowd, raising questions about who was guiding the officers' actions. Focus of inquiry Andre Birotte, the LAPD's inspector general, said his office would focus in part on why officers used foam rounds on reporters and marchers that videotapes seemed to indicate were not posing a violent threat. According to the LAPD's manual, "less-than-lethal" devices should used only on "violent or potentially violent suspects." "Some of the images are very troubling," Birotte said. Police union leaders urged Wednesday against a "rush to judgment." "Our officers gave a legal dispersal order and were met with violence. In the coming days it will become clear what transpired," said Los Angeles Police Protective League President Bob Baker in a statement. The move to clear the area came after a small group of protesters, described by Bratton as involving between 50 and 100 agitators, some with bandannas obscuring their faces, began throwing rocks and plastic bottles at police. Although some reporters at the scene heard an order to disperse from the advancing officers, others did not. The order appeared to come from an officer on foot with a megaphone just north of the intersection of Alvarado and 7th. By 6:20 p.m., after the initial rock- and plastic bottle -throwing incident spurred the decision to close down a rally that was permitted to last until 9 p.m., two lines of officers began moving northwest through the park. Officers formed a wide V and swept protesters and members of the media before them. In footage shot by Fox News and Telemundo reporters, police officers can be seen grabbing Fox reporter Christina Gonzalez and forcefully pushing her out of the way as she crouched to protect her camerawoman, who had fallen after being struck by a police baton. "I am helping her move, sir!" Gonzalez said, her voice agitated. The officer is heard saying: "Move her back away from the skirmish line or you're under arrest." As Gonzalez, whose husband is a retired LAPD officer, struggled to regain her footing, an officer pushed her by the shoulders, spinning her around. "You can't do that," Gonzalez yelled at an officer, jabbing a finger in his direction. "You cannot do that and you know it." Patricia Nazario, a KPCC-FM (89.3) radio reporter, said she watched as officers marched slowly in a single-file line. "They had their batons crossed over their chests," she said. "Some came across Wilshire shooting their bullets." Some in the crowd, she said, retaliated by throwing bottles and cans. Still, at that point, Nazario said, she did not feel unsafe. Within minutes, though, the perimeter closed in around her. As she tried to walk away, she said, an officer struck her in the back with a baton. Nazario said she went to St. Vincent Medical Center's emergency room where she was treated for her injuries. Deeper into the park, other reporters were preparing to go live for 6:30 p.m. broadcasts, including Telemundo anchor Pedro Sevcec. He said he watched a confrontation develop between protesters and police, with about a dozen people whose faces were covered throwing water bottles at officers. Then he heard weapons being fired and saw people running and screaming. But the area where he stood with about 40 others remained calm. He went on the air. "The next thing I heard was the shotguns, and they were firing in our direction," he said. "Suddenly I started seeing people falling on the ground…. It was completely ridiculous." Sevcec said a police officer took a camera and threw it about 15 or 20 feet. Then the police started hitting reporters and cameramen with their batons. "Police ran us over," he said. "Lights were flying, monitors were on the floor." At one point, a police officer pointed a weapon at his face. Sevcec said he was struck by a baton three times on his neck and back. Taking notes In addition to journalists with press credentials, others in the park carried still and video cameras and appeared to be taking notes as they walked backward ahead of the police line. Maritza Alvarez, 36, a filmmaker, watched police from the northwest corner of the park. "I can tell you they were just shooting indiscriminately," she said. "I saw them beat up an elderly man, they knocked his knees down, children were crying." Alvarez said she and two others tried to help an old man get up as about five riot police officers kicked him after hitting his knees with a baton to knock him down. "I'm telling you, it was military style, there was a commander there saying '1, 2, shoot,' and we were trying to duck behind trees, running," Alvarez said. Three investigations have been launched: an overall departmental review of tactics, an internal affairs investigation into the behavior of the officers and commanders on the scene, and an independent review by the Inspector General, the investigative arm of the Police Commission. Still, calls came Wednesday for outside scrutiny. Assembly Speaker Fabian Nuñez (D-Los Angeles) asked Los Angeles County Dist. Atty. Steve Cooley to launch an independent investigation into the LAPD's actions. Some longtime LAPD observers said Tuesday's protest was reminiscent of clashes between protesters and police during the 2000 Democratic National Convention in Los Angeles in which some demonstrators and reporters were injured. The city settled a lawsuit brought by seven reporters, in part, by agreeing to recognize journalists' right to cover public protests even if a declaration of unlawful assembly is made and an order to disperse is issued. "This has echoes of the DNC," said attorney Constance Rice, who has studied LAPD management and policing issues for several years. "It suggests the old LAPD overreaction to things." richard.winton@latimes.com andrew.blankstein@latimes.com Times staff writers Megan Garvey, Anna Gorman, Patrick McGreevy, Jill Leovy, Francisco Vara-Orta, Tami Abdollah, Paul Pringle and Matt Lait contributed to this report. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) Authorities Probe Police Response By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS May 3, 2007 Filed at 8:38 a.m. ET http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Immigration-Rally-Clash.html?_r=1&oref=slogin LOS ANGELES (AP) -- Investigators will review hundreds of hours of video of an immigration rally where police clashed with the crowd, wielding batons and firing rubber bullets to break up the demonstration, the police chief said Thursday. Chief William J. Bratton said in an appearance on CBS's ''Early Show'' that he was ''not happy'' when he watched videotape of the events at MacArthur Park late Tuesday, when officers fired 240 nonlethal rounds to clear demonstrators. He said police and news media video would aid investigations into whether the officers' tactics were appropriate. ''We have to really try to determine exactly what happened. We're fortunate in this instance that we have a lot of video to look at,'' Bratton said. ''We have literally hundreds of hours of video to review to make our decisions.'' News images showed police hitting a television cameraman to the ground, shoving people who were walking away from officers and injuries from the rubber bullets. Rally organizers denounced the police action as brutal. ''They were pushing children, elderly, mothers with their babies and beating up on the media'' said Angela Sanbrano, an organizer. The clashes started around 6 p.m. Tuesday, when police tried to disperse demonstrators who moved into a street, according to rally organizers and reporters. Authorities said several people threw rocks and bottles at officers, who used batons to push the crowd back to the sidewalk and then cleared the park. A police order to disperse was in English and from a police helicopter, a likely ineffective tactic because of the noise and because many at the protest were Spanish- speakers, Bratton said at a news conference Wednesday. Bratton said police were initially trying to deal with 50 to 100 ''agitators.'' ''The individuals were there to provoke police,'' Bratton said. ''Unfortunately, they got what they came for.'' Police union leaders urged against a ''rush to judgment.'' ''Our officers gave a legal dispersal order and were met with violence. In the coming days it will become clear what transpired,'' said Los Angeles Police Protective League President Bob Baker in a statement. Seven officers suffered minor injuries, and another was pushed off his motorcycle, Bratton said. About 10 other people were treated for minor injuries, though authorities expected the number to rise. The investigations already under way include an overall departmental review of tactics, an internal affairs investigation into the behavior of the officers and commanders on the scene, and an independent review by the Inspector General, the investigative arm of the Police Commission, which sets policy for the Police Department. John Mack, president of the five-member Police Commission, said he was ''deeply disturbed and very disappointed'' by the news images. ''This was not a pretty picture. This incident raises serious concern regarding the use of force by some individual officers,'' said Mack, who is one of Bratton's bosses. Democratic Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez, who represents the park district, also asked Los Angeles County District Attorney Steve Cooley to launch an independent investigation into the officers' actions. He said police deliberately led troublemakers back to the peaceful marchers before beginning their assault. ''The only logical conclusion I can come to is that somebody wanted it to bleed into the march so that they can do some target practice on some of the immigrants that were marching,'' Nunez said. News organizations also condemned the Police Department for its use of batons and riot guns against members of the media. ''We are sorry for what happened to our employees and find it unacceptable that they would be abused in that way when they were doing their job,'' said Alfredo Richard, spokesman for the Spanish-language network Telemundo, whose anchor and reporter were hurt. Bratton promised to investigate the treatment of reporters. ''I'm not seeking to defend it at all,'' he told the ''Early Show.'' ''That's why we're having investigations.'' Contributing to this report were Associated Press writers Don Thompson in Sacramento and Jeremiah Marquez and Michael R. Blood in Los Angeles. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) G.M. Profit Down 90% From 2006 By NICK BUNKLEY [G Richard Wagoner Jr. Total Compensation: $8.5 mil 5-Year Compensation Total: $22.2 mil http://www.forbes.com/static/execpay2005/LIRSOX2.html?passListId=12&passYear=2005&passListType=Person&uniqueId=SOX2&datatype=Person ---bw] May 4, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/business/04auto-web.html?hp DETROIT, May 3 — General Motors reported a 90 percent decline in first-quarter profit today as losses at its finance arm overshadowed gains from restructuring its automotive operations. G.M., which fell behind Toyota Motor in the first quarter to become the world’s second-largest automaker, posted net income of $62 million, or 11 cents a share, compared with $602 million, or $1.06 a share, in the period a year earlier. It was the company’s second consecutive quarterly profit, but the number was weighed down heavily by losses from subprime mortgage loans made by the General Motors Acceptance Corporation. G.M., which sold a majority stake in G.M.A.C. last fall to a group of investors led by Cerberus Capital Management, recognized a net loss of $115 million from G.M.A.C. — 49 percent of the unit’s $305 million loss — compared with earnings of $495 million in the quarter a year earlier. The G.M.A.C. sale led to a 16 percent decline in G.M.’s first-quarter revenue, to $43.9 billion from $52.4 billion. G.M. improved its performance considerably in North America, the focus of its turnaround effort, but remained in the red. Reductions in health care spending and reductions in marginally profitable sales to rental-car companies helped G.M. cut its North American losses to $85 million from $251 million in the first quarter of 2006. G.M.’s chief executive, Rick Wagoner, described G.M., which lost $10.4 billion in 2005 and $2 billion last year, as essentially running “at a break-even level” during an interview this morning on CNBC, the financial news cable network. In 2006, G.M. cut its fixed costs in North America by $6.8 billion, largely through buyout and early retirement package offers that were accepted by about 35,000 of its hourly workers. “The first quarter of 2007 marked another quarter of continued progress in G.M.’s global automotive operations,” Mr. Wagoner said in a statement. “We were able to expand vehicle sales and improve automotive profitability based on the progress in our turnaround initiatives in North America and Europe and our expansion strategy for key growth markets like China, Russia and South America. We continue to see progress on the automotive bottom line as we implement the strategies laid out two years ago.” Excluding special items that G.M. said were largely related to restructuring in its Europe and Asia-Pacific regions, the company earned $94 million, or 17 cents a share, well below the 87 cents a share that analysts had expected. As a result, G.M. shares were down 2.5 percent in trading before the New York Stock Exchange opened. G.M.’s report comes a week after its crosstown rival, the Ford Motor Company, posted a first-quarter loss of $282 million, compared with a loss of $1.4 billion in the period a year earlier. Even though G.M.’s performance in the quarter was better, investors were more pleased with Ford because it improved so drastically. The second quarter is off to a rocky start for both automakers, at least in terms of sales in the United States. Ford’s sales fell 7 percent in April, while G.M.’s were down 2 percent. “It’s fair to say the U.S. market isn’t very robust,” Mr. Wagoner said on CNBC, citing gas prices that have topped $3 a gallon in many parts of the country as one reason. But that is slightly less of a concern for G.M. than for Detroit’s other automakers, because G.M. now sells more than half of its vehicles abroad. Globally, G.M. increased sales 3 percent in the first quarter, to 2.26 million vehicles, but could not keep up with surging Toyota, which sold 2.35 million. G.M. had been the world’s largest automaker since 1931, save for brief periods in the 1970s and 1990s when strikes among G.M. workers allowed Ford to claim the top spot. G.M.’s biggest problem in the quarter, however, was unrelated to its core automobile business. G.M.A.C. said its mortgage division, Residential Capital, lost $910 million, while net income from automotive financing, insurance and other operations was $605 million, more than double the earnings those divisions generated in the first quarter of 2006. G.M.A.C. said it expects improved results from the mortgage division in the second quarter. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 13) Afghans Say U.S. Bombing Killed 42 Civilians By ABDUL WAHEED WAFA and CARLOTTA GALL May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/world/asia/03afghan.html?ref=world KABUL, Afghanistan, May 2 — Aerial bombing of a valley in western Afghanistan several days ago by the American military killed at least 42 civilians, including women and children, and wounded 50 more, an Afghan government investigation found Wednesday. A provincial council member who visited the site independently put the figure at 50 civilians killed. President Hamid Karzai said at a news conference in Kabul that the Afghan people could no longer tolerate such casualties. “Five years on, it is very difficult for us to continue accepting civilian casualties,” he said. “It is becoming heavy for us; it is not understandable anymore.” There have been several episodes recently in which civilians have been killed and foreign forces have been accused of indiscriminate or excessive force. That has prompted Afghan officials to warn that the good will of the Afghan people toward the government and the foreign military presence is wearing thin. The government delegation reported that three villages were bombed last week in the Zerkoh Valley, 30 miles south of the western city of Herat, and 100 houses were destroyed and 1,600 people were now homeless, Farzana Ahmadi, a spokeswoman for the governor of Herat Province, said by telephone. “The report says that some women and children were drowned in the river, and it was maybe in the heat of the moment that the children and people wanted to escape and jumped into the water,” she said. “This all happened just because of a lack of coordination between international forces and our forces.” A provincial council member from Herat, Naik Muhammad Eshaq, who went to the area independently, said he had visited the three bombing sites and produced a list of 50 people who had died, including infants and other children under age 10. People were still digging bodies out of the rubble of their mud-walled homes on Tuesday afternoon, he said. American Special Operations forces conducted raids in the area on Friday and Sunday, and on both occasions they called in airstrikes when they encountered armed resistance, the military said. It said in a statement that it had killed 136 Taliban fighters, including some who were trying to flee across the river. In Washington, a Pentagon spokesman, Lt. Col. Jeremy Martin, said, “We’re aware of the allegations, but we don’t have any information through operational channels to confirm the latest incident.” He added, “We take all measures possible to limit civilian casualties.” Villagers held protests over the bombing in the nearby district town of Shindand on Monday and set fire to government offices. Ms. Ahmadi, the Herat spokeswoman, said all 42 dead counted by the government delegation were civilians. She said the government was continuing its investigation to see if enemy fighters had also been killed. Mr. Eshaq, the council member, said villagers were adamant that there had been no Taliban fighters in the area. “I could not find any military men,” he said. Mr. Karzai accused American and NATO forces of failing to coordinate with the Afghan authorities. “I have worked personally in the past four years, almost on a monthly and weekly basis, with the international community to bring some sort of coordination and cooperation to such raids on homes and on villages,” he said. “Unfortunately that cooperation and coordination, as we tried it, has not given us the results that we want, so we are not happy about that and we can no longer accept the civilian casualties the way they are occurring. “We are very sorry when the international coalition force and NATO soldiers lose their lives or are injured,” he said. “It pains us. But Afghans are human beings, too.” Abdul Waheed Wafa reported from Kabul, and Carlotta Gall from Islamabad, Pakistan. David S. Cloud contributed reporting from Washington. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 14) 66 Workers at Agency Had Records, Inquiry Finds By RALPH BLUMENTHAL May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/us/03texas.html?ref=us HOUSTON, May 2 — An investigation into sexual abuse and mismanagement at the Texas Youth Commission has led to the dismissal of 66 employees with records of felony charges or arrests, including one convicted of homicide and another who had pleaded guilty to attempted murder, the state official leading the inquiry reported Wednesday. The employees included guards, case workers and maintenance staff members, most of them in regular contact with hundreds of troubled youths. Officials said they had no information on whether any of the 66 were accused of harming youths in their custody. Citing reforms already instituted, the official leading the inquiry, Jay Kimbrough, issued 56 recommendations for changes, including background checks on staff members and the release of juveniles being held beyond sentencing requirements or for misdemeanors. “The smoke signals were clearly visible; the dots should have been connected,” said Mr. Kimbrough, faulting a variety of watchdogs, from the youth commission headquarters itself to a West Texas prosecutor, the governor’s staff and legislative officials. The scandal broke in mid-February with news accounts of a shelved 2005 Texas Rangers report confirming sexual contacts between confined youths and a school principal and assistant superintendent at the West Texas State School in Pyote. Both resigned without charges but were recently indicted. Accusations of abuse at other youth centers came later. Mr. Kimbrough, a former deputy state attorney general and director of homeland security, was named by Gov. Rick Perry in March as conservator of the youth commission. From early March through April 27, Mr. Kimbrough reported, 2,972 calls and complaints came into a command post hot line, with 1,463 of the cases closed. Eleven employees have been arrested, and 12 senior executives and three facility superintendents have been fired or have resigned, the report said. In addition, it said, 473 youths of the more than 4,500 in custody have been released and reviews of other cases are continuing. The commission “failed to take reasonable and appropriate actions to ensure that employees working with youths do not have a criminal background,” Mr. Kimbrough found. Jim Hurley, a spokesman for Mr. Kimbrough, identified the employee convicted of attempted murder as Cynthia Patterson, 52, a juvenile corrections officer at the West Texas State School. Records of the Texas Department of Public Safety say Ms. Patterson pleaded guilty to forgery and attempt to commit murder in 1980, and was sentenced to 10 years’ probation. The employee with the homicide conviction, Mr. Hurley said, was Charles Crawley, 55, a case manager at the Ron Jackson State Juvenile Correction Complex in Brownwood. Department of Public Safety records say Mr. Crawley was convicted of “murder with malice aforethought” in 1971, sentenced to 15 years and released in 1981. A corrections officer at the Ron Jackson facility and a maintenance technician at the West Texas State School had convictions for aggravated assault with a deadly weapon, Mr. Hurley said. All 66, he said, had received letters of termination, which some were challenging, but none of the workers were still on the job. Among the agency’s problems cited were a nearly 50 percent rate of staff turnover annually — more than double that of the adult prison system — and severe crowding. Mr. Kimbrough called for checking all new commission employees against state and federal criminal databases, and setting a cap on youth placements. He also recommended a ratio of one correctional officer per six youths, rather than the current average of one officer to 15 youths, and sometimes as many as one to 24. And he called for increasing the training of officers to 300 hours, from two weeks now. He said that children as young as 10 should no longer be grouped with offenders as old as 21, that superintendents in charge of facilities should be rotated to new jobs about every five years, and that electronic surveillance should be upgraded in detention facilities. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 15) Major Parts Maker in Talks With Auto Unions By IAN AUSTEN May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/business/03magna.html?ref=business OTTAWA, May 2 — The auto parts maker Magna International, which is considering a bid for Chrysler, is in talks with Canadian and American auto unions about adding Magna’s tens of thousands of workers to their ranks, according to the president of the Canadian union. Magna, which is the largest auto parts maker in North America, after Delphi, and also assembles complete automobiles for several European manufacturers, has long kept unions out of its plants. The company offers wages comparable to those in unionized factories, as well as profit-sharing. Unions have criticized Magna’s approach, however, in part because it ties workers’ retirement benefits to the company’s current stock price. Only a few of Magna’s plants have been organized by the two auto workers’ unions. Basel E. Hargrove, president of the Canadian Auto Workers, said that Magna’s founder, Frank Stronach, approached him in October 2005 about negotiating an agreement with the Canadian union and the United Automobile Workers that would cover all its workers in Canada and the United States. The company currently has about 50,350 manufacturing employees in the two countries and Mexico. Mr. Hargrove said the negotiations were now at the point where he believed that his union had a 90 percent chance of concluding a master contract. “I’m very optimistic we can do something,” he said. Tracy Fuerst, a spokeswoman for Magna, declined to comment. Christine Moroski, a spokeswoman for the U.A.W., said: “We talk with employers and companies all the time. But we believe those discussions are best left between us and the companies.” Mr. Stronach remains Magna’s chairman and, along with family members, controls the voting shares of the company, which is based north of Toronto in Aurora, Ontario. Why he would seek a union contract at a time when the North American auto industry is under significant pressure is unclear. In 1999, Mr. Hargrove’s union threatened to strike Chrysler Canada unless that company pressured Magna to become less hostile toward its organizing attempts. The overture from Mr. Stronach, according to Mr. Hargrove, is unrelated to Magna’s current interest in DaimlerChrysler’s Chrysler unit, which has long been one of the company’s biggest customers. Mr. Hargrove said that Magna managers’ preoccupation with that possible takeover had recently slowed negotiations. Mr. Hargrove speculated, however, that the approach might have been partly motivated by the unions’ continued complaints that Asian automakers spend too little on parts from North American suppliers. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 16) Among Chimps and Bonobos, the Hand Often Does the Talking By NICHOLAS WADE May 1, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/01/science/01lang.html Why is it that when people are yakking away on their cellphones, they often accompany their activity with face and hand gestures, a performance that their distant listener cannot see and does not need? Gesture seems so integral a part of human communication that some researchers have wondered if language began as a system of signs and switched over to speech later in human evolutionary history. Gesture, after all, is certainly capable of supporting full-fledged language, as is shown by the existence of sign languages. So it is of interest that chimpanzees and bonobos also make liberal use of gestures in addition to the sounds and facial expressions that are part of their communication system. Writing in The Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, published online Monday, Amy S. Pollick and Frans B. M. de Waal of the Yerkes National Primate Research Center report that the two species use gestures in a much more flexible way than facial or vocal signals. A scream always means that someone is under threat or attack. But the gesture of stretching out an open hand depends on context. In a fight, it is used as a call for help to a third party. But it may also be used toward a chimp with food to suggest that a modicum of sharing would be appropriate. With one exception, hand gestures are not seen in monkeys, Dr. de Waal said, suggesting that they are a more recent evolutionary development than other components of communication like sounds and expressions and could more easily be co-opted into a symbolic system. The versatility of the 31 hand gestures seen among chimpanzees and bonobos “makes gesture a serious candidate modality to have acquired symbolic meaning” in early human ancestors, the researchers write. Bonobos, which became a separate species from chimpanzees 2.5 million years ago, seem to make special use of hand gestures that elicit a response from other bonobos much more often when included in the mix of sounds and expressions. The openness of the hand-gesture system among chimps and bonobos “is consistent with the idea that the early hominid communications system was gesture based and that vocal communication came later,” said William Hopkins, a Yerkes researcher not involved in the study. “The speech system is a very recent adaptation in hominids.” Marc D. Hauser, an expert on animal communication at Harvard, said the work on hand gestures was interesting but in his view had nothing to do with language. “At some point in primate evolution,” he said, “those parts of the body became usable in systems of communication, and we inherited some aspects of that, as did chimps. But we are not licensed to make any connections with language.” The human use of gestures, he added, is not linguistic but to enhance language. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 17) In Search of Noah's Ark Leonardo Boff Theologian Earthcharter Commission Leonardo Boff 04-27-2007 VIA Email from: Walter Lippmann walterlx@earthlink.net The memorandum on the production of ethanol and biocombustibles from the March Bush-Lula encounter is causing concern in the camp of the ecologically minded. The Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Changes, (IPCC), clearly stated that the Earth is rushing towards a new equilibrium with the rising temperatures, which would provoke worldwide weather disturbances, devastation of biodiversity, and the risk of extermination of thousands on thousands of human beings. This alarming situation creates new responsibilities for the governments of the world, to seek strategies and adaptations to mitigate its negative effects. Everywhere voices are heard that speak of the urgency of creating a world power center to collectively face world problems, and also of the necessity of a true revolution in the ways of production and consumption. Otherwise, in this very century we could experience the same destiny as did the dinosaurs. After being the sole sovereigns for 133 million years on the planet, they disappeared 65 million years ago, incapable of adapting to the new state of the Earth provoked by the impact of a huge meteor, probably in what is now the Caribbean. The Bush-Lula memorandum seeks an alternative to the dominant energy model, but not an alternative to social structure, one which is less voracious of energy, and more respectful of the Earth. What Bush and Lula are seeking is a Noah's ark that can save the prevailing system. Now is a good time to ask: can this system be saved, and does it deserve to be saved; is it worth it? Does not this system, with its voracious exploitation, without restraint, of all the resources of nature, bear primary responsibility for global warming? The IPCC does not mention this. Meticulous projections reveal that the dominant worldwide system, moved by oil and with an economy based on competition, rather than cooperation, only functions satisfactorily for a mere 1,600 million persons. And we are already some 6,500 million. What will happen to the rest? In The Future of Life, Edward Wilson, the great specialist in biodiversity, clearly stated that if we want to make universal the well being that prevails in the industrialized countries, we would need three more planets equal to this Earth. Our way of living is simply not sustainable. With climate change, it has reached its end, in both meanings of "end." It has realized its potential, (end as an accomplished objective), and is also reaching its end (end as in death): condemned to disappear. Therefore, what is at stake is not an alternative to the energy model, but an alternative to the model of production and consumption, in a word, a civilizing alternative. What use it is to redesign the Brazilian map of production so as to maintain the old system, if it is already in its last days? The Bush-Lula memorandum makes not a single mention of this point. Those who are called upon to formulate alternatives to the system are not so much the experts and the economists, as the thinkers from the life and Earth sciences; bearers of a new dream capable of building a Noah's ark that really includes all and not just a few. Time is against us. It would be desirable for the Lula government to have, as exists in other countries, a center for studying this systemic crisis and its possible solutions. Together with many lovers of the Earth, we make this challenge here. Free translation from the Spanish sent by agenda@latinoamericana.org, served by contacto@servicioskoinonia.org, done at REFUGIO DEL RIO GRANDE, Texas *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 18) IRAQ: Public stoning of teenage girl ---------- Forwarded message ---------- Date: May 4, 2007 3:04 AM From: Huibin Amelia Chew [The antiwar movement here can link up with these protests against the public lynch-murdering of women, and with the protests' international base of support. Kurdistan is occupied by Iraq, the U.S., Turkey, and Iran. Moreover, the Kurdish authorities in Iraq are currently allied with the U.S. occupiers. The occupiers have legal responsibility in preventing these crimes, but instead have (at least the U.S.) participated in victimizing women...DAVID KEIL does anyone have analysis that provides context about this? extremely disturbing footage of the murder was recorded on cell phones and is circulating the internet. thanks and peace, -amee IRAQ: Public stoning of teenage girl In Bashika, Mosul, hundreds of men beat and stoned a 17 year old woman named Du'a Khalil Aswad to death, in a gruesome example of collective 'honour killing'. The woman, a member of the Yezidi religion, which is practised by Kurds in Northern Iraq ran away from her family to join an Arab Muslim man with whom she had fallen in love and had been meeting secretly, but who rejected her. Damned under the 'honour' code, for running away, for choosing outside her own community and for being ultimately rejected, Du'a had nowhere to go. She stayed with a local Yezidi tribal leader for five days until she was convinced to return to her village on the understanding that she had been 'forgiven.' She was abducted and brutally murdered in front of hundreds of men by her relatives -- who stripped her body, beat and kicked her, and killed her by crushing her body with rocks and concrete blocks. These brutal and inhuman acts were filmed by the participants on their mobile phones and many of them have been circulating on the internet and from phone to phone. They show the participation of the police in this disgusting communal murder and the murderous excitement of the crowd as the girl's uncle, brother and cousin commit the grisly murder. Islamist groups active in the area have sought to capitalise on this crime and are urging revenge attacks upon all Yezidis, claiming that she had converted to Islam and characterising the murder as a 'martyrdom' rather than an 'honour' killing. Women in the Middle East face patriarchal oppression and violence whether they are Muslim, Druze, Yezidi or Christian. 'Honour' killings are common amongst Kurds (the UN has recorded 40 honour killings in Kurdistan in 3 months in 2007) and public murders like this have been noted before: for example in the case of Semse Allak in the Kurdish region of Turkey. Islamists throughout Iraq seek to exploit the racial and religious divisions in the country; one mosque has declared a 'fatwa' against the Yezidi and 23 have been murdered. For this reason, prompt action to locate the relatives of the young woman and the police who failed to act is essential to restore peace and allow the Yezidi community to feel safe again. Mirza Dinnayi, co-rodinator of the German-based Yezidi Democratic Community was devastated by this crime. "All Yezidi assocations and leaders have clearly condemned this barbaric act," he said. Amnesty International is calling on the Iraqi authorities to investigate whether law enforcement officials were present but failed to intervene to prevent Du'a Khalil Aswad's death by stoning, and to take urgent, concrete measures, including through legislative reforms, to protect those at risk of becoming victims of so-called "honour crimes." Today in Arbil there was a huge demonstration against this murder and 'honour' killings in Kurdistan in general. Add your voice to those calling for change in Kurdistan and Iraq and for an end to the oppression of 'honour'. Condemn the stoning of Du'a! Sign here. http://www.petitiononline.com/kurdish/petition.html Demo in Arbil : pictures there http://stophonourkillings.com/index.php?name=News&file=article&sid=1589 [Note to readers. I did not look at this footage. I just can't look...bw] site (Iranian and Kurdish Women's Rights Organisation) has cell phone clips of murder-lynching: http://www.ikwro.org.uk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=147&Itemid=2 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 19) Family Values, Betrayed Editorial May 4, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/opinion/04fri1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin When George W. Bush was running for president in 2000 as a new kind of Republican — the caring kind — he had a ready answer for those skeptical of his moderate views on immigration. “Family values do not stop at the Rio Grande,” he said, again and again. He was standing up for immigrants who come here seeking better lives for their children, and he repeated the message so often that it stuck. Now, like so much else in Mr. Bush’s tattered slogan file, it’s in danger of coming unstuck. Negotiators struggling to draft an immigration bill in Washington are being pressured by the White House and Republican leaders to gut the provisions of the law that promote the unity of immigrant families in favor of strictly employment- based programs. Details are still being sweated out in private, but a draft proposal circulated by the White House and the G.O.P. would eliminate or severely restrict whole categories of family-based immigration in favor of a system that would assign potential immigrants points based on age, skills, education, income and other factors. Citizens would no longer be able to sponsor siblings and children over 21, and their ability to bring in parents would be severely limited. Unattached workers with advanced degrees and corporate sponsors could do all right, but not families, not the moms, pops, sons and daughters who open groceries and restaurants, who rebuild desolate neighborhoods and inspire America with their work ethic and commitment to one another. The plan would also shut out hundreds of thousands of people who have applied for family visas under current rules and are patiently waiting because of long backlogs. The goal seems to be to end what immigration restrictionists call “chain migration,” a tendentious term that recasts in a sinister light one of the fundamental ways America was built, and a decades-old cornerstone of our immigration policy. It’s a cruel distortion that feeds fears of outsiders and fails to acknowledge that healthy immigration levels keep the economy running, particularly in a country with low unemployment and birth rates and workers who shun backbreaking, entry-level jobs. America needs immigrants. Last year’s bipartisan Senate bill recognized this, and raised quotas for both family and employment-based immigration. Congress should do so again. Closing the door to families would be unjust and unworkable, and a mockery of the values that conservatives profess. It would only encourage illegality by forcing people to choose between their loved ones and the law. Compromise is necessary with any bill, particularly on an issue as complex as immigration. But if a deal hews so closely to the new harsh line of the White House and G.O.P that it fundamentally distorts America’s pro-immigrant tradition, it would be better to ditch the whole thing and start over. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 20) Action by Police at Rally Troubles Los Angeles Chief By JENNIFER STEINHAUER and JULIA PRESTON http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/us/04immig.html?ref=us LOS ANGELES, May 3 — Chief William J. Bratton of the Los Angeles Police Department said Thursday that the episode here in which police officers clashed with demonstrators and journalists on Tuesday at an immigration rally was the “worst incident of this type I have ever encountered in 37 years” in law enforcement. Eight officers and at least 15 civilians were hurt, the police said, with people still calling the department on Thursday to report injuries. Mr. Bratton said 240 nonlethal projectiles were fired by the police into the crowd. “Clearly, something went wrong here,” he said in an interview. After a request by Mr. Bratton, the F.B.I. announced Thursday that it would open a civil rights inquiry into the incident, which has drawn outrage from immigrant and civic groups and journalists’ organizations and a rebuke from the City Council. On Wednesday Mr. Bratton announced two internal investigations by the Police Department. News video images of the incident that erupted at a peaceful gathering in MacArthur Park, west of downtown, showed the police marching into the crowd, shoving and knocking down demonstrators and journalists with batons and firing rubber bullets at close range. In television and press interviews throughout the day, Mr. Bratton said he was troubled by the police action he saw on the videos, and he sought to assure the city that he intended full disclosure of the facts. Organizers of the May Day rally, whose theme was a call for broad changes to immigration laws, said they had held extensive negotiations with the police in preparing for the demonstration. They said the police did not follow the agreed-upon procedure in case of a disturbance. “It completely broke down,” said Victor Narro of the National Lawyers Guild, who was the organizers’ liaison with the police. Bob Baker, president of the Los Angeles Police Protective League, appealed in a statement for “no rush to judgment.” He said the clash had started after the demonstrators threw rocks and bottles. “Our officers gave a legal dispersal order and were met with violence,” Mr. Baker said. “In the coming days it will become clear what transpired.” According to demonstrators, organizers and journalists who witnessed the incident, a band of youths who were not affiliated with organizations formally participating in the rally confronted the police at least one block from the park. The youths, some covering their faces with bandanas, taunted the officers and by some accounts threw rocks and bottles at them. Police officers in riot gear lined up in rows and pushed the youths back down the street into the park, the witnesses said. “They started moving in,” said Angela Sanbrano, executive director of the Central American Resource Center, an event organizer. “They started beating up on anybody that didn’t move.” The police said they declared the assembly unlawful and issued orders to clear the park. But many demonstrators said they did not hear the orders, and others, who spoke only Spanish, did not understand them. Nine people were arrested for various offenses, including assault with a deadly weapon for throwing rocks at officers, the police said Wednesday. For the past two days, local television viewers have seen video of Christina Gonzalez, a reporter for the Fox News affiliate, KTTV Channel 11, being repeatedly shoved by an officer with a baton. When Ms. Gonzalez knelt to help a camerawoman, Patti Ballaz, whom the police had pushed to the ground, an officer angrily threatened Ms. Gonzalez with arrest and then grabbed her shoulders, spinning her abruptly to the side. “You can’t do that!” Ms. Gonzalez cried out. “You know that!” Ms. Ballaz suffered a hairline fracture of a wrist. Another reporter, Patricia Nazario from KPCC-FM, a National Public Radio affiliate here, said she was talking to her editor on her cellphone when an officer struck her in the back with a baton. Ms. Nazario said she faced the officer and told him she was a reporter. He struck her again with the baton on her left thigh, she said. “It happened so fast and I was on the ground,” she said. “It was like they were robots, on autopilot.” After examining videos of the events, Marc Cooper, associate director of the University of Southern California Annenberg Institute for Justice and Journalism, said, “It seems to be a prima facie violation” of policies the police worked out with the American Civil Liberties Union in 2002 in the wake of scuffles with the press at the Democratic National Convention in Los Angeles in 2000. The incident occurred as Mr. Bratton seeks to become the first police chief to earn a second five-year term since the city imposed term limits on high-ranking police officials in 1992. Although he has reduced the city’s crime rate by roughly 25 percent, his department has been dogged by the widely held perception that officers are often needlessly forceful. The 1991 beating of Rodney G. King by the police and the acquittal a year later of the officers charged with using excessive force prompted riots; in the 1999 Rampart scandal, an antigang unit was accused of framing people, robbing suspects and other brutal conduct. Jennifer Steinhauer reported from Los Angeles, and Julia Preston from New York. Ana Facio Contreras contributed reporting from Los Angeles. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 21) IMUS AMONGST US (Column written 4/14/07 by Mumia AbuˆJamal) ( With the ending of Don Imus‚s radio and TV career has arisen a perverse (if utterly stupid) caterwaul from conservatives, who are (to hear them tell it) newlyˆ born converts of free speech, and equally frenzied adherents of attacks on the Reverends Al Sharpton and Jesse Jackson, as if, but for their activism, their pal Imus would still be on the airwaves. Some have added the oral antics of various rap artists, to somehow prove that Imus was treated unfairly for using equally ugly terms to refer to Black women. This noise from the fascistic rightwing of American political life is a vital clue into how they see the world, and thus a reflection of how they sell this view to others. It shows how deeply race dwells in white consciousness, and how it is like an inner searchlight that blinds as much as it illuminates. These soˆcalled conservatives see Imus as "one of us," and as such they shared his pompous, good ole‚ boy, spit-on-the-rabble racism that passes for the norm in the nation: it just so happens that he spat on the wrong group of girls this time. And neither the Revs. Al nor Jesse starting the ball rolling against Imus, although it may've seemed so from TV. The videotape of Imus went from an almost unseen perch on MSNBC to the net, where it spread like a virus. Nonetheless, bloggers picked it up and passed it on, and the more folks saw it, the more it spread. It became a living thing, nastier and nastier each time it was replayed. The almost juvenile rant against rappers also fades upon a moment‚s reflection; for, while it is undeniable that some of what is said is naked misogyny-- a profound hatred of women--it's obvious that rappers have no where near the social or political clout of Imus. When‚s the last time you've seen a rapper kick it with a candidate for U.S. Senator? When's the last time you've heard of a rapper poppin‚ some questions to a Mayor or a Governor? People who wanted to be president flocked to Imus, like supplicants kissing the ring of a bishop, because he had the daily ear of millions, and his blessings meant votes. No rapper in America can say the same. Ultimately, it's not about power, and precious few rappers have any power. In fact, their "bling" is an attempt to project a power (or wealth) that most of them do not possess. Sociologist Zine Magubane, of Boston College, made that point in dramatic terms in his article, "Globalization and Gangster Rap: Hip Hop in the Post-Apartheid City" (citing the work of journalist Norman Kelley): In an insightful article on the political economy of Black music, Norman Kelley describes how the relationship between the six major record firms (Warner, Polygram, MCA, BMG, Sony, and CEMA/UNI) and African-American artists as a "postmodern form of colonialism." He notes that rap music, although it "forms the very foundation of the $12 billion dollar music industry in the United States‚" exhibits an history pattern typical of African-American aesthetic products like jazz and blues which, although created largely by Blacks, were under the corporate control of Whites. Black-owned production companies like Uptown Records, Def Jam, and Bad Boy, Kelley explains, "do not control a key component of the music-making nexus, namely, distribution." For example, the albums produced by Master P's No Limit Records as well as those by Roc-A-Fella Records (owned by Damon Dash) are distributed by Priority Records. Those produced by Cash Money Records are distributed by Universal, while Sean Combs‚ Bad Boy label is distributed by Arista. Thus, although young Black entrepreneurs have been able to swing the balance of power somewhat in their direction, they are still far from having complete dominion (because) in the music business distribution is the final battle ground. Because African-American artists have virtually no control over the domestic distribution of their music, they likewise have no control over international distribution. Thus, white owned and controlled media conglomerates determine which African-American cultural products enter the global arena. (Fr.: Magubane, Z., in: Basu, Dipannita and Sydney J. Lemelle, eds., The Vinyl Ain't Final: Hip Hop and the Globalization of Black Popular Culture. (London/Ann Arbor, MI.: Pluto Press, 2006), p. 211.) Imus was a creature of white corporate and political power, who made millions playing to the smallmindedness of millions, who wanted to snicker at the lot of those worse off than them. Unless I miss my guess, someone will hire him to do it again. There‚s always a market for that. ˆMAJ *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* LINKS AND VERY SHORT STORIES *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Anti-U.S. Uproar Sweeps Italy By David Swanson The U.S. government has proposed to make Vicenza, Italy, the largest US military site in Europe, but the people of Vicenza, and all of Italy, have sworn it will never happen. http://www.afterdowningstreet.org/vicenza As the Climate Changes, Bits of England’s Coast Crumble By ELISABETH ROSENTHAL http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/world/europe/04erode.html Inspector of Projects in Iraq Under Investigation By JAMES GLANZ May 4, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/04/washington/04bowen.html?ref=world Miami, activists in standoff after shantytown fire BY ROBERT SAMUELS, ERIKA BERAS, LISA ARTHUR AND MICHAEL VASQUEZ Apr. 26, 2007 http://www.miamiherald.com/459/story/87207.html Gene Links Longevity and Diet, Scientists Say By NICHOLAS WADE May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/health/03gene.html?ref=science Feeling Warmth, Subtropical Plants Move North By SHAILA DEWAN May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/science/03flowers.html?ref=science Court Rejects Limit on Bids by Convicts for DNA Tests By BOB DRIEHAUS May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/us/03ohio.html California Mayor Demands Inquiry Over Immigration Protest Clash By REUTERS The mayor of Los Angeles, Antonio R. Villaraigosa, demanded an investigation into a clash Tuesday between the police and pro-immigration protesters, saying he was “deeply concerned” by televised images of the episode. The chief, William J. Bratton, has already said he will open an internal inquiry into the actions of officers who used batons and rubber bullets to clear MacArthur Park of protesters, apparently after a small group of people began pelting them with rocks. May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/us/03brfs-protest.html Iraqi Blocs Opposed to Draft Oil Bill By EDWARD WONG and SHERYL GAY STOLBERG May 3, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/world/middleeast/03iraq.html?ref=world NEW YORK CITY WORLDWIDE MARIJUANA MARCH Saturday, May 5, 2007 (212) 677-7180 POT IS AN HERB!!! BUSH IS A DOPE!!! March against the Drug War, kick off at 1:30 PM starting in Washington Square Park. March against the BIG LIE in public policy, from the War on Drugs to the War in Iraq! Tulia, Texas is the template for W's phony War on Terror--just like the so-called "health threat of marijuana" equals the "weapons of mass destruction." Both never existed! Come out and protest intervention abroad and criminalization at home under the War on Drugs. Protest the incarceration of a generation and the calculated disfranchisement of majority democratic voters thru the Drug War! http://www.globalmarijuanamarch.org Arctic Sea Ice Decline May Trigger Climate Change Cascade, According to New CU-Boulder Study http://cires.colorado.edu/news/press/2007/07-03-15.html Texas officials criticize fence plan By LYNN BREZOSKY Associated Press Writer http://www.star-telegram.com/462/story/87591.html U.S. Seeks Closing of Visa Loophole for Britons By JANE PERLEZ "In recent months, the homeland security secretary, Michael Chertoff, has opened talks with the government here on how to curb the access of British citizens of Pakistani origin to the United States." May 2, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/02/world/europe/02britain.html?ref=world Protesters Press for Path to Citizenship By JOHN HOLUSHA "Immigrants and their supporters rallied across the country today seeking a reduction in deportations and legalization for the estimated 12 million people said to be living and working in this country without proper documentation." May 1, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/05/01/us/01cnd-immig.html?hp When communal councils meet workers’ councils in Venezuela By Erik Demeester in Caracas Monday, 30 April 2007 http://www.marxist.com/communal-workers-councils-venezuela300407.htm Where is the outrage over military rape? http://www.counterpunch.org/nader04162007.html BILL MOYERS SPECIAL -- 'BUYING THE WAR' -- PART 1-16 Bill Moyers special on how the press contributed to the selling of the Iraq War. 1. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gyQ1L0EuNoQ 2. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wnFNKhUmbpY 3. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rajv95ZtuDs 4. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jXS_2raGlUc 5. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iiuZfaVr53Y 6. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ne23p-LICCk 7. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E5rQX5ESA34 8. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HWURC2t7Mg8 9. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BhQJJNWxY7Q 10.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9NpvO1CrfSg 11.[Skip this one -- it's the same as Part 10] 12.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3FhZDL9ece4 13.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PSOk8pq9hRs 14.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wxeUJ02fWk4 15.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=faf1Nws6F4g 16.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YqGBHNp30B8 Americans want to give undocumented a break By Emile Schepers People's Weekly World Newspaper, 04/26/07 13:14 http://www.pww.org/article/articleprint/10961/ Soldiers Indicted in Killing By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS MADRID, April 27 (AP) — A judge indicted three American soldiers on Friday in the 2003 death of a Spanish journalist who was killed when their tank fired at a hotel in Baghdad. Sgt. Shawn Gibson, Capt. Philip Wolford and Lt. Col. Philip DeCamp were charged with homicide in the death of the journalist, José Manuel Couso Permuy, and with “a crime against the international community,” defined as an indiscriminate or excessive attack against civilians during war. At the time of the shooting, the three soldiers were from the Army’s Third Infantry Division, based in Fort Stewart, Ga. April 28, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/28/world/europe/28spain.html C.I.A. Held Qaeda Leader in Secret Jail for Months By MARK MAZZETTI and DAVID S. CLOUD "WASHINGTON, April 27 — The Central Intelligence Agency held a captured Qaeda leader in a secret prison since last fall and transferred him last week to the American military prison at Guantánamo Bay, Cuba, officials said Friday." April 28, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/28/washington/28prisoner.html Rebuilt Iraq Projects Found Crumbling By JAMES GLANZ April 29, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/29/world/middleeast/29reconstruct.html?hp Army Officer Accuses Generals of "Intellectual and Moral Failures" http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/042707A.shtml ONE UNEXPLODED BOMB PER PERSON By Dahr Jamail, Electronic Lebanon "SRIFA, Southern Lebanon, 27 April (IPS) - Close to a million unexploded bombs are estimated to litter southern Lebanon, according to UN forces engaged in the hazardous task of removing them. The United Nations Interim Force In Lebanon (UNIFIL) was created by the Security Council in 1978 to confirm an Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon and restore international peace and security. After the war last year it has a new job on its hands." 27 April 2007 http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article6843.shtml CCR FILES CIVIL RIGHTS LAWSUIT ON BEHALF OF THREE BLACK COPWATCH ACTIVISTS ARRESTED WHILE MONITORING POLICE ACTIVITY "Lawsuit Filed as NYPD Data Shows Police Stops Increased by More than 500 Percent between 2002 and 2006, with Blacks Comprising More than Half of All Stops" http://www.ccr-ny.org/v2/reports/report.asp?ObjID=ACMSs0MD9o&Content=1006 Case of Police Videotaping Is Back in the Public Eye By ALAN FEUER April 27, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/27/nyregion/27police.html Hurricane Survivors to Buy U.S. Trailers or Pay Rental Fee By LESLIE EATON April 27, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/27/us/nationalspecial/27trailers.html Criminal Charges Are Expected Against Marines, Official Says By PAUL von ZIELBAUER April 27, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/27/world/asia/27abuse.html Court Asked to Limit Lawyers at Guantánamo By WILLIAM GLABERSON April 26, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/26/washington/26gitmo.html?hp U.S. Officer in Iraq Charged With ‘Aiding the Enemy’ By DAMIEN CAVE April 26, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/26/world/middleeast/26cnd-Cropper.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin Israeli Democracy: For Jews Only? April 25, 2007 http://www.counterpunch.org/karkar04252007.html Move Over G.M., Toyota Is No. 1 By MICHELINE MAYNARD April 25, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/automobiles/25auto.html?ref=business Manhattan: Housing Law Struck Down By JANNY SCOTT Justice Marilyn Shafer of State Supreme Court yesterday struck down the Tenant Empowerment Act, a 2005 New York City law giving tenants in subsidized rental buildings the right of first refusal to buy their buildings if the owners decide to sell or quit rental assistance programs like Mitchell-Lama. Justice Shafer said she “reluctantly” concluded that the city cannot limit rights granted to building owners by the State Legislature in allowing them to withdraw from Mitchell-Lama. The Legislature itself could choose to protect middle- and low-income tenants in those buildings, she pointed out. “In failing to do so, or to permit the City of New York to do so, the State Legislature has failed the residents of the City of New York,” she wrote in her opinion. April 25, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/nyregion/25mbrfs-housing.html Guantánamo Detainee Charged By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS A Canadian detained in Afghanistan and held at Guantánamo Bay since 2002 was charged with murder. The detainee, Omar Khadr, 20, is accused of throwing a grenade that killed a Special Forces soldier while fighting with the Taliban in Afghanistan, and planting mines aimed at American convoys. The military charged him with murder, providing support to terrorism, attempted murder, conspiracy and spying. April 25, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/washington/25brfs-gitmo.html Panel Hears About Falsehoods in 2 Wartime Incidents By MICHAEL LUO April 25, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/washington/25army.html?ref=us Mexico City Legalizes Abortion Early in Term By JAMES C. McKINLEY Jr. April 25, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/world/americas/25mexico.html?ref=world OSHA Leaves Worker Safety in Hands of Industry By STEPHEN LABATON April 25, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/25/washington/25osha.html?hp Chavez Asks UN to Intervene in Posada Case "CARACAS — Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez asked the United Nations on Sunday to intervene in the case of international terrorist Luis Posada Carrilles, placed in freedom last week by the United States government. Speaking on his Alo Presidente TV and radio program, Chavez called the decision to release Posada embarrassing and proof of the double standard by the US government on the issue of terrorism. Chavez reiterated Venezuela’s demand that Posada be extradited to the South American country to stand trial for organizing a 1976 plane bombing that killed 73 persons. The outcry against the freeing of the terrorist was echoed in several countries around the world. Upon arriving for a visit to Havana, Gennady Andreyevich Zyuganov, chairman of the Central Executive Committee of Russia's Communist Party, said the release of Posada exceeds the limits of cynicism and shame. La Opinion, the Los Angeles Spanish language newspaper, ran an editorial Sunday calling the release of Posada a defeat of the US legal system and adds that the move sends a contradictory message from the US government. In Haiti, Dr. Jean Renald Clerisme, minister of Foreign Affairs and Worship, said the release of the terrorist was an insult to justice. "This man deserves to be brought to justice and there is no doubt that the world has already condemned him". In Moscow, the Russian Venceremos Movement, made up of different leftwing parties, and labor and civic organizations, delivered a message to the United States Embassy in which it repudiates the freeing of Posada Carriles on bail. (Taken from Granma Daily)." http://www.escambray.cu/Eng/Special/Posada%20Carriles-Bush/Cchavez070423409.htm If You Want to Know if Spot Loves You So, It’s in His Tail By SANDRA BLAKESLEE April 24, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/24/science/24wag.html?ref=science Nissan Will Offer Buyouts By BLOOMBERG NEWS April 24, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/24/automobiles/24auto.html California: City Won’t Aid Immigration Officials By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Police officers and other city employees will not help federal immigration authorities seeking to round up and deport illegal immigrant workers in San Francisco, Mayor Gavin Newsom said Sunday. The mayor told a predominantly Hispanic audience at St. Peter’s Church that while city and state officials could not stop Immigration and Customs Enforcement from conducting sweeps in the city, he would do everything within his power to discourage them. “We are a sanctuary city, make no mistake about it,” Mr. Newsom said. April 24, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/24/us/24brfs-sf.html "Is It Too Late to Get Out?" Housing Bubble Boondoggle By MIKE WHITNEY April 24, 2007 http://www.counterpunch.com/whitney04242007.html An island made by global warming By Michael McCarthy, Environmental Editor Published: 24 April 2007 http://news.independent.co.uk/environment/climate_change/article2480994.ece Incremental Health Reform: Whose Life Doesn't Count? by Rose Ann DeMoro http://www.huffingtonpost.com/rose-ann-demoro/incremental-health-reform_b_45605.html Officials Backing Down From Plan for Wall in Iraq By ALISSA J. RUBIN and JON ELSEN April 23, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/23/world/middleeast/23cnd-Iraq.html?hp When Bremer Ruled Baghdad How Iraq was Looted By EVELYN PRINGLE April 21 / 22, 2007 http://www.counterpunch.com/pringle04212007.html FOCUS | Key Part of Bush's "No Child" Law Under Federal Probe http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/042207Y.shtml Now That Imus is Gone, What About All The Right-Wing Lies? Fire The Media by Mark T. Harris; April 22, 2007 http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=91&ItemID=12633 William Fisher | Guantanamo Detainees in Isolation, Diplomatic Limbo http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/042107A.shtml Lower Manhattan, Higher Testosterone "Since 2000, men, mostly between ages 25 and 44, have accounted for more than three-fourths of the population increase in Lower Manhattan. As a result, according to a special census calculation, the sex ratio there increased to 126 men per 100 women in 2005, from 101 men per 100 women in 2000. In the rest of Manhattan, and in the city over all, there were only 90 men for every 100 women." By SAM ROBERTS April 22, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/22/nyregion/22downtown.html?ref=nyregion Blue Angel Jet Crashes at S.C. Air Show By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS April 22, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Blue-Angel-Crash.html?ref=us A Good Provider Is One Who Leaves By JASON DePARLE April 22, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/22/magazine/22Workers.t.html?ref=world War Resister Agustin Aguayo Released "Army medic Agustin Aguayo was released this week after more than six months in military custody for refusing to deploy to Iraq a second time. Aguayo went AWOL for weeks after refusing the order. He was taken into military custody and jailed after turning himself in. We speak with Agustin Aguayo's wife, Helga." Listen/Watch/Read http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=07/04/20/1336213 Mike Farrell of M*A*S*H on His Journey to Actor and Activist "Actor Mike Farrell is perhaps best known for his role as Captain B.J.Hunnicutt in the popular TV series M*A*S*H. But aside from that, he is also known for his decades of social justice activism. Farrell has just come out with a new book called "Just Call Me Mike: A Journey to Actor and Activist." Listen/Watch/Read http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=07/04/20/1336220 VIDEO | Depleted Uranium: Poisoning Our Planet http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/042007B.shtml FOCUS | Soldier Says He Was Deployed With Head Injury http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/042107Z.shtml Ongoing Defiance/Political Gridlock in Lebanon April 20, 2007 http://dahrjamailiraq.com/weblog/archives/lebanon/000575.php Maryland: Bodies of Miners Are Found By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Workers found the bodies of two miners trapped when a wall section collapsed in an open-pit coal mine in western Maryland, a federal mine official said. The official, Bob Cornett, acting regional director for the federal Mine Safety and Health Administration, said the men, one of whom was found in a backhoe, and the other, found in a bulldozer, appeared to have died instantly. The cause of the collapse was under investigation. Mr. Cornett said heavy rain and the ground’s freezing and thawing could be a factor. The mine, about 150 miles west of Baltimore, has had no fatal injuries since at least 1995 and was not cited for violations in its most recent inspection, which began March 5, according the federal mine agency. April 21, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/21/us/21brfs-BODIESOFMINE_BRF.html Fish-Killing Virus Spreading in the Great Lakes By SUSAN SAULNY "CHICAGO, April 20 — A virus that has already killed tens of thousands of fish in the eastern Great Lakes is spreading, scientists said, and now threatens almost two dozen aquatic species over a wide swath of the lakes and nearby waterways." April 21, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/21/us/21fish.html Army’s Documents Detail Secrecy in Tillman Case By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS April 21, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/21/us/21tillman.html Anger and Alternatives on Abortion By GINA KOLATA April 21, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/21/us/21docs.html World Opposed to U.S. as Global Cop http://www.commondreams.org/archive/2007/04/19/617/ Supreme Court Backtracks on Abortion Rights http://www.commondreams.org/archive/2007/04/19/616/ Report: World Needs to Axe Greenhouse Gases by 80 Pct http://www.commondreams.org/archive/2007/04/19/638/ Iraq Refugees: The Hidden Face of the War http://www.commondreams.org/archive/2007/04/19/622/ World Bank May Target Family Planning http://www.commondreams.org/archive/2007/04/19/636/ 2 Miners Trapped in Maryland Under Up to 100 Feet of Rock By SEAN D. HAMILL April 20, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/20/us/20miners.html Leading Article: A global warning from the dust bowl of Australia Published:?20 April 2007 http://comment.independent.co.uk/leading_articles/article2465904.ece General strike in the Spanish province of Cadiz to support employees of Delphi April 18, 2007 http://euronews.net/index.php?page=eco&article=417644&lng=1 Graffiti Figure Admired as Artist Now Faces Vandalism Charges By THOMAS J. LUECK April 19, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/19/nyregion/19grafitti.html?ref=nyregion Pet Food Recall Expanded By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS April 19, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Pet-Food-Recall.html?ref=us Pet Food Recall Updated: April 19, 2007 http://www.fda.gov/oc/opacom/hottopics/petfood.html Gates Reassures Israel About Arms Sales in Gulf By DAVID S. CLOUD April 19, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/19/world/middleeast/19cnd-gates.html A Lot of Uninvited Guests Inter Press Service Dahr Jamail "DAMASCUS, Apr 18 (IPS) - The massive influx of Iraqi refugees into Syria has brought rising prices and overcrowding, but most Syrians seem to have accepted more than a million of the refugees happily enough." http://www.dahrjamailiraq.com/hard_news/archives/syria/000571.php Supreme Court Upholds Ban on Abortion Procedure By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Filed at 12:53 p.m. ET April 18, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-Scotus-Abortion.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin Almost Human, and Sometimes Smarter By JOHN NOBLE WILFORD April 17, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/17/science/17chimp.html Housing Slump Takes a Toll on Illegal Immigrants By EDUARDO PORTER "HURON, Calif. — Some of the casualties of America’s housing bust are easy to spot up and down California’s Central Valley." April 17, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/17/business/17construct.html?hp *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* GENERAL ANNOUNCEMENTS AND INFORMATION *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* DEMAND THE RELEASE OF SAMI AL-ARIAN The National Council of Arab Americans (NCA) demands the immediate release of political prisoner, Dr. Sami Al-Arian. Although Dr. Al-Arian is no longer on a hunger strike we must still demand he be released by the US Department of Justice (DOJ). After an earlier plea agreement that absolved Dr. Al-Arian from any further questioning, he was sentenced up to 18 months in jail for refusing to testify before a grand jury in Virginia. He has long sense served his time yet Dr. Al-Arian is still being held. Release him now! See: http://www.democracynow.org/article.pl?sid=07/03/16/1410255 ACTION: We ask all people of conscience to demand the immediate release and end to Dr. Al- Arian's suffering. Call, Email and Write: 1- Attorney General Alberto Gonzales Department of Justice U.S. Department of Justice 950 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20530-0001 Fax Number: (202) 307-6777 Email: AskDOJ@usdoj.gov 2- The Honorable John Conyers, Jr 2426 Rayburn Building Washington, DC 20515 (202) 225-5126 (202) 225-0072 Fax John.Conyers@mail.house.gov 3- Senator Patrick Leahy 433 Russell Senate Office Building United States Senate Washington, DC 20510 (202)224-4242 senator_leahy@leahy.senate.gov 4- Honorable Judge Gerald Lee U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia 401 Courthouse Square, Alexandria, VA 22314 March 22, 2007 [No email given...bw] National Council of Arab Americans (NCA) http://www.arab-american.net/ Criminalizing Solidarity: Sami Al-Arian and the War of Terror By Charlotte Kates, The Electronic Intifada, 4 April 2007 http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article6767.shtml Related: Robert Fisk: The true story of free speech in America This systematic censorship of Middle East reality continues even in schools Published: 07 April 2007 http://news. independent. co.uk/world/ fisk/article2430 125.ece *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* [For some levity...Hans Groiner plays Monk http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=51bsCRv6kI0 ...bw] Excerpt of interview between Barbara Walters and Hugo Chavez http://www.borev.net/2007/03/what_you_had_something_better.html Which country should we invade next? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q3g_zqz3VjY My Favorite Mutiny, The Coup http://www.myspace.com/thecoupmusic Michael Moore- The Awful Truth http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xeOaTpYl8mE Morse v. Frederick Supreme Court arguments http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n_LsGoDWC0o Free Speech 4 Students Rally - Media Montage http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RfCjfod8yuw *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 'My son lived a worthwhile life' In April 2003, 21-year old Tom Hurndall was shot in the head in Gaza by an Israeli soldier as he tried to save the lives of three small children. Nine months later, he died, having never recovered consciousness. Emine Saner talks to his mother Jocelyn about her grief, her fight to make the Israeli army accountable for his death and the book she has written in his memory. Monday March 26, 2007 The Guardian http://www.guardian.co.uk/israel/Story/0,,2042968,00.html *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Introducing...................the Apple iRack http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o-KWYYIY4jQ *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* "A War Budget Leaves Every Child Behind." [A T-shirt worn by some teachers at Roosevelt High School in L.A. as part of their campaign to rid the school of military recruiters and JROTC--see Article in Full item number 4, below...bw] *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* THIS IS AN EXCELLENT VIDEO DESTRIBUTED BY U.S. LABOR AGAINST THE WAR (USLAW) FEATURING SPEAKERS AT THE JANUARY 27TH MARCH ON WASHINGTON FOCUSING ON THE DEMAND - BRING THE TROOPS HOME NOW. http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=6935451906479097836&hl=en *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Defend the Los Angeles Eight! http://www.committee4justice.com/ *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* George Takai responds to Tim Hardaway's homophobic remarks http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kcJoJZIcQW4&eurl_ *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Iran http://www.lucasgray.com/video/peacetrain.html *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Another view of the war. A link from Amer Jubran http://d3130.servadmin.com/~leeflash/ *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Petition: Halt the Blue Angels http://action.globalexchange.org/petition.jsp?petition_KEY=458 http://www.care2.com/c2c/share/detail/289327 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* A Girl Like Me 7:08 min Youth Documentary Kiri Davis, Director, Reel Works Teen Filmmaking, Producer Winner of the Diversity Award Sponsored by Third Millennium Foundation http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=1091431409617440489 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Film/Song about Angola http://www.prisonactivist.org/angola/ *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* "200 million children in the world sleep in the streets today. Not one of them is Cuban." (A sign in Havana) Venceremos View sign at bottom of page at: http://www.cubasolidarity.net/index.html [Thanks to Norma Harrison for sending this...bw] *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE "Cheyenne and Arapaho oral histories hammer history's account of the Sand Creek Massacre" CENTENNIAL, CO -- A new documentary film based on an award-winning documentary short film, "The Sand Creek Massacre", and driven by Southern Cheyenne and Arapaho people who tell their version about what happened during the Sand Creek Massacre via their oral histories, has been released by Olympus Films+, LLC, a Centennial, Colorado film company. "You have done an extraordinary job" said Margie Small, Tobient Entertainment, " on the Colorado PBS episode, the library videos for public schools and libraries, the trailer, etc...and getting the story told and giving honor to those ancestors who had to witness this tragic and brutal attack...film is one of the best ways." "The images shown in the film were selected for native awareness value" said Donald L. Vasicek, award-winning writer/filmmaker, "we also focused on preserving American history on film because tribal elders are dying and taking their oral histories with them. The film shows a non-violent solution to problem-solving and 19th century Colorado history, so it's multi-dimensional in that sense. " Chief Eugene Blackbear, Sr., Cheyenne, who starred as Chief Black Kettle in "The Last of the Dogmen" also starring Tom Berenger and Barbara Hershey and "Dr. Colorado", Tom Noel, University of Colorado history professor, are featured. The trailer can be viewed and the film can be ordered for $24.95 plus $4.95 for shipping and handling at http://www.fullduck.com/node/53. Vasicek's web site, http://www.donvasicek.com, provides detailed information about the Sand Creek Massacre including various still images particularly on the Sand Creek Massacre home page and on the proposal page. Olympus Films+, LLC is dedicated to writing and producing quality products that serve to educate others about the human condition. Contact: Donald L. Vasicek Olympus Films+, LLC 7078 South Fairfax Street Centennial, CO 80122 http://us.imdb.com/Name?Vasicek,+Don http://www.donvasicek.com dvasicek@earthlink.net 303-903-2103 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* A NEW LOOK AT U.S. RADIOACTIVE WEAPONS Join us in a campaign to expose and stop the use of these illegal weapons http://poisondust.org/ *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* You may enjoy watching these. In struggle Che: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nqcezl9dD2c Leon: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ukkFVV5X0p4 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* FIGHTBACK! A Collection of Socialist Essays By Sylvia Weinstein http://www.walterlippmann.com/sylvia-weinstein-fightback-intro.html *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* [The Scab "After God had finished the rattlesnake, the toad, and the vampire, he had some awful substance left with which he made a scab." "A scab is a two-legged animal with a corkscrew soul, a water brain, a combination backbone of jelly and glue. Where others have hearts, he carries a tumor of rotten principles." "When a scab comes down the street, men turn their backs and angels weep in heaven, and the devil shuts the gates of hell to keep him out." "No man (or woman) has a right to scab so long as there is a pool of water to drown his carcass in, or a rope long enough to hang his body with. Judas was a gentleman compared with a scab. For betraying his master, he had character enough to hang himself." A scab has not. "Esau sold his birthright for a mess of pottage. Judas sold his Savior for thirty pieces of silver. Benedict Arnold sold his country for a promise of a commision in the british army." The scab sells his birthright, country, his wife, his children and his fellowmen for an unfulfilled promise from his employer. Esau was a traitor to himself; Judas was a traitor to his God; Benedict Arnold was a traitor to his country; a scab is a traitor to his God, his country, his family and his class." Author --- Jack London (1876-1916)...Roland Sheppard http://web.mac.com/rolandgarret] *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* END ALL U.S. AID TO ISRAEL! Stop funding Israel's war against Palestine Complete the form at the website listed below with your information. https://secure2.convio.net/pep/site/Advocacy? JServSessionIdr003=cga2p2o6x1.app2a&cmd=display&page=UserAction&id=177 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Sand Creek Massacre "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FEATURED AT NATIVE AMERICAN FILM FESTIVAL: http://www.aberdeennews.com/mld/aberdeennews/news/local/16035305.htm (scroll down when you get there]) "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING WRITER/FILMMAKER DONALD L. VASICEK REPORT: http://www.digitalcinemareport.com/sandcreekmassacre.html "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FINALIST IN DOCUMENTARY CHANNEL COMPETITION (VIEW HERE): http://www.docupyx.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=28&Itemid=41 VIEW "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FILM MOVIE OF THE WEEK FOR FREE HERE: http://twymancreative.com/twymanc.html On November 29, 1864, 700 Colorado troops savagely slaughtered over 450 Cheyenne children, disabled, elders, and women in the southeastern Colorado Territory under its protection. This act became known as the Sand Creek Massacre. This film project ("The Sand Creek Massacre" documentary film project) is an examination of an open wound in the souls of the Cheyenne people as told from their perspective. This project chronicles that horrific 19th century event and its affect on the 21st century struggle for respectful coexistence between white and native plains cultures in the United States of America. Listed below are links on which you can click to get the latest news, products, and view, free, "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" award- winning documentary short. In order to create more native awareness, particularly to save the roots of America's history, please read the following: Some people in America are trying to save the world. Bless them. In the meantime, the roots of America are dying. What happens to a plant when the roots die? The plant dies according to my biology teacher in high school. American's roots are its native people. Many of America's native people are dying from drug and alcohol abuse, poverty, hunger, and disease, which was introduced to them by the Caucasian male. Tribal elders are dying. When they die, their oral histories go with them. Our native's oral histories are the essence of the roots of America, what took place before our ancestors came over to America, what is taking place, and what will be taking place. It is time we replenish America's roots with native awareness, else America continues its decaying, and ultimately, its death. You can help. The 22-MINUTE SAND CREEK MASSACRE DOCUMENTARY PRESENTATION/EDUCATIONAL DVD IS READY FOR PURCHASE! (pass the word about this powerful educational tool to friends, family, schools, parents, teachers, and other related people and organizations to contact me (dvasicek@earthlink.net, 303-903-2103) for information about how they can purchase the DVD and have me come to their children's school to show the film and to interact in a questions and answers discussion about the Sand Creek Massacre. Happy Holidays! Donald L. Vasicek Olympus Films+, LLC http://us.imdb.com/Name?Vasicek,+Don http://www.donvasicek.com dvasicek@earthlink.net 303-903-2103 "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FEATURED AT NATIVE AMERICAN FILM FESTIVAL: http://www.aberdeennews.com/mld/aberdeennews/news/local/16035305.htm (scroll down when you get there]) "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING WRITER/FILMMAKER DONALD L. VASICEK REPORT: http://www.digitalcinemareport.com/sandcreekmassacre.html "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FINALIST IN DOCUMENTARY CHANNEL COMPETITION (VIEW HERE): http://www.docupyx.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=28&Itemid=41 VIEW "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FILM MOVIE OF THE WEEK FOR FREE HERE: http://twymancreative.com/twymanc.html SHOP: http://www.manataka.org/page633.html BuyIndies.com donvasicek.com.
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