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Tuesday, January 09, 2007
BAUAW NEWSLETTER - TUESDAY, JANUARY 9, 2007
*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* EMERGENCY PROTEST OF BUSH’S PLAN TO ESCALATE IRAQ WAR THURSDAY, JAN. 11, 5 P.M. POWELL & MARKET STS. SAN FRANCISCO FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL THE A.N.S.W.E.R. COALITION: 415-821-6545 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Witness Against Torture Thursday, January 11, 2007: The 5 year anniversary of the first prisoners being brought to Guantánamo. March, Press Conference and Nonviolent Direct Action in Washington, DC. Endorsed by Center for Constitional Rights, CodePink, Network of Spiritual Progressives, Pax Christi USA, School of Americas Watch, United for Peace and Justice and other groups. http://www.witnesstorture.org/jan11 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* BARRIO UNIDO FOR A GENERAL AND UNCONDITIONAL AMNESTY We make a call to the immigrant community and all those who are in solidarity with our struggle to join us in front of the Federal Building to protest the raids that we have been victims of and that are occurring in different parts of the country. They harass us as though we are animals of prey. They lock us up in prisons for working for a miserable salary. They steal our salaries that we earn with the sweat of our brow. They separate us from our children leaving them traumatized for life...... We denounce the North American government for treating us like garbage to be thrown away and taking advantage of our search for our daily bread for their own political reasons. We denounce the Mexican and Latin American governments for being accomplices with the North American government for our misery and for this involuntary exodus that has been forced upon us because of the political, social, and economic conditions of our countries We demand....... To cease the immigration raids now! To free all detained workers! To return jobs to all those detained! The right to all undocumented immigrants to unionize! We demand a General and Unconditional Amnesty for all! Protest the United States government When: Friday, January 12, 2007 Where: 450 Golden Gate (Federal Building) Time: 4pm to 7pm Join in the struggle! For more information call 415-431-9925 In Spanish: BARRIÓ UNIDO POR UNA AMNISTÍA GENERAL E INCONDICIONAL Hace un llamado a la población emigrante y a todos las que se solidarizan con ella a un piquete enfrente del Edificio Federal en protesta a las redadas de que estamos siendo victimas en diferentes partes del país. DONDE: Se nos acosa como si fuéramos animales de caza. Se nos encierra en prisiones para trabajar por sueldos de miseria. Se nos roban los sueldos que hemos ganado con el sudor de nuestra frente... Se nos separa de nuestros hijos dej*ndolos traumados de por vida...... Denunciamos al gobierno Norte Americano por tratarnos como basura desechable y utilizar nuestra búsqueda por el pan de cada día para sus propósitos políticos... Denunciamos a los gobiernos de México y América latina por ser cómplices con el gobierno de Estados Unidos de nuestra miseria y de este éxodo involuntario que las condiciones políticas, sociales, y económicas de nuestros países nos ha obligado a emprender. Demandamos... ¡Cese a las redadas de la migra ahora! ¡Libertad a todos los trabajadores detenidos! ¡Regreso a su puesto de trabajo a todos los detenidos! ¡Derecho de los indocumentados a sindicalizarse! ¡Demandamos una Amnistía General e Incondicional para todos! Piquete al Gobierno de Estados Unidos Cuando: Viernes, 12 de Enero 2007 Dónde: 450 Golden Gate Hora: 4pm a 7pm Únete a la lucha Para mas información llame a 415-431-9925 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* REPORT BACK ON VENEZUELA 7:00 PM Saturday, January 13 522 Valencia Street, 3rd Floor Auditorium Hear about: -Factories run by workers -The election turnout for Hugo Chavez -Occupied factories -Socialism of the 21st Century See: A short film on current developments in Venezuela. Speakers: -John Peterson, National Secretary of US Hands Off Venezuela, Participant in HOV’s International Delegation to Venezuela -Mel Martynne and Mary Eliasar, participants in Global Exchange’s Election Delegation in Venezuela -Nell Myhand and Lori Nairne, Global Women’s Strike, San Francisco Bay Area An opportunity for discussion will follow the presentations. Sponsored by Hands Off Venezuela Hands Off Venezuela is an international organization dedicated to the principle that the people of Venezuela have the right to determine their own destiny without interference from foreign countries. Contact info: (415) 786-1680, email: sfbay@ushov.org web www.ushov.org *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* ARTICLES IN FULL: *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) THE URGE TO SURGE [Col. Writ. 12/24/06] Copyright '06 Mumia Abu-Jamal [VIA Email...bw] 2) The Imperial Presidency 2.0 New York Times Editorial January 7, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/opinion/07sun1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin 3) Working Harder for the Man By BOB HERBERT January 8, 2007 http://select.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/opinion/08herbert.html?hp 4) War Could Last Years, Commander Says By JOHN F. BURNS January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/world/middleeast/08iraq.html?_r=1&oref=slogin 5) Pelosi Hints at Denying Bush Iraq Funds "She said Democrats are not interesting in cutting off money for troops already in Iraq - 'We won't do that' - and that her party favors increased the overall size of the Army by 30,000 and Marines by 20,000 'to make sure we are able to protect the American people.'" The Associated Press Sunday 07 January 2007 http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2007/01/07/ap3306883.html 6) Private Firms Lure Chief Executives With Top Pay By ANDREW ROSS SORKIN and ERIC DASH January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/business/08private.html?hp&ex=1168318800&en=ff2bfe6afe1590ae&ei=5094&partner=homepage 7) Tax Cuts Offer Most for Very Rich, Study Says By Edmund L. Andrews January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/washington/08tax.html 8) Queens Man Dies After Police Use Taser, Reports Say By John Holusha January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/nyregion/08cnd-taser.html?ref=nyregion# 9) NO SAFE AGE [Col. Writ. 12/3/06] Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal [VIA Email...bw] 10) WHEN WAR CRIMES AIN'T CRIMES [Col. Writ. 12/16/06] Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal {VIA Email...bw} 11) Norway, Cuba deplore U.S.-owned hotel ban REUTERS Fri Jan 5, 4:26 PM ET http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070105/wl_nm/cuba_norway_dc_1&printer=1 12) Chavez: Will nationalize telecoms, power By IAN JAMES Associated Press Writer © 2007 The Associated Press Jan. 8, 2007, 8:09PM http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/world/4456071.html 13) U.S. Airstrike Aims at Qaeda Cell in Somalia By DAVID S. CLOUD January 9, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/09/world/africa/09somalia.html?hp&ex=1168405200&en=cc4f29d01f65cf61&ei=5094&partner=homepage 14) Past Time to Get Real on Iraq New York Times Editorial January 9, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/09/opinion/09tue1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin 15) The Candidates: Where They Stand on Iraq By John M. Broder [Plus: Kennedy: ‘George Bush’s Vietnam’ By Kate Phillips...bw] January 9, 2007, 11:25 am http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/ 16) Only Relentless Struggle Will Bring Home the Cuban Five Deisy Francis Mexidor francis_mexidor@granma.cip.cu GRANMA January 6, 2007 http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/english/news/art09.html 17) Terrified Soldiers Terrifying People Inter Press Service Dahr Jamail and Ali al-Fadhily Dahr Jamail's MidEast Dispatches http://dahrjamailiraq.com 18) US Peace Activists in Cuba PHOTO: http://www.plenglish.com/article.asp?ID={F87034A4-5650-47D3-972D-7FC638A2BC9B})&language=EN *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) THE URGE TO SURGE [Col. Writ. 12/24/06] Copyright '06 Mumia Abu-Jamal [VIA Email...bw] Within days the Bush regime is expected to announce its so-called "new strategy" in Iraq -- the most talked-about plan being a surge in U.S. forces in Iraq. By 'surge' is meant the significant increase in troop size in that beleaguered country, a plan meant to address the obvious failures in Iraq. In light of the rumored 'surge', one wonders, what does it take for the administration to listen to the voices of the People? In February and March, 2003, the U.S. and much of the world spoke, with millions marching in the streets of cities the globe over, against the scourge of war. The Bush regime ignored them. No -- "ignored" isn't right. President Bush belittled the protests as 'a focus group.' As journalism professor Robert Jensen notes in his book, *The Citizens of the Empire: The Struggle to Claim Our Humanity* (San Francisco: City Lights Publ., 2004) Bush's response to the "single largest public political demonstration in history", was unbelievable: "When asked a few days later about the size of the protest, he said: 'First of all, you know, size of protest, it's like deciding, well, I'm going to decide policy based on a focus group. The role of a leader is to decide policy based upon the security -- in this case, the security of the people.' "A focus group? Perhaps the leader of the free world was not aware that a focus group is a small number of people who are brought together (and typically paid) to evaluate a concept or product. Focus groups are primarily a tool of businesses, which use them to figure out how to sell things more effectively. Politicians also occasionally use them, for the same purpose. That's a bit different from a coordinated gathering of millions of people who took to the streets because they felt passionately about an issue of life and death. As is so often the case, Bush's comment demonstrated his ignorance and condescension, the narrowness of his intellect and his lack of respect for the people he allegedly serves." [pp. xi-xii] Decades ago, during the height of the Vietnam War, presidents and their military advisors extended the hostilities long after it was abundantly clear that the conflict could not be won. President Lyndon B. Johnson escalated it, but could not bring himself to rein it in, for fear that history would judge him one who 'lost' Vietnam. His successor, Richard M. Nixon further escalated the conflict, by ordering bombing of neighboring countries. Some historians now say that the escalation and continuation of the Vietnam war cost some 20,000 Americans lives; the numbers of Vietnamese, and other southeast Asians are unknown to us. The point is, the war and its needless carnage was extended for years, at a horrific cost: to save U.S. face. It seems that this not-so-distant history is repeating itself. In a few weeks, we shall hear what "the Decider" has decided. You can bet that it will conflict with the will of most Americans. What kind of democracy is this? Demonstrations don't matter. Elections don't matter. Study groups don't matter. No matter what most Americans think -- it doesn't matter. Nothing matters -- but what the decider decides. There's a word for that -- and it sure ain't democracy! Americans have seemingly settled for a dictatorship of one -- in fact, a dictatorship of disaster. Like good little sheep, they plan to silently acquiesce as more of their young people are slain on an altar slick with oil. This isn't patriotism. It's the very essence of subservience. There's another word for it. Madness. Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) The Imperial Presidency 2.0 New York Times Editorial January 7, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/opinion/07sun1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin Observing President Bush in action lately, we have to wonder if he actually watched the election returns in November, or if he was just rerunning the 2002 vote on his TiVo. That year, the White House used the fear of terrorism to scare American voters into cementing the Republican domination of Congress. Mr. Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney then embarked on an expansion of presidential power chilling both in its sweep and in the damage it did to the constitutional system of checks and balances. In 2006, the voters sent Mr. Bush a powerful message that it was time to rein in his imperial ambitions. But we have yet to see any sign that Mr. Bush understands that — or even realizes that the Democrats are now in control of the Congress. Indeed, he seems to have interpreted his party’s drubbing as a mandate to keep pursuing his fantasy of victory in Iraq and to press ahead undaunted with his assault on civil liberties and the judicial system. Just before the Christmas break, the Justice Department served notice to Senator Patrick Leahy — the new chairman of the Judiciary Committee — that it intended to keep stonewalling Congressional inquiries into Mr. Bush’s inhumane and unconstitutional treatment of prisoners taken in anti-terrorist campaigns. It refused to hand over two documents, including one in which Mr. Bush authorized the Central Intelligence Agency to establish secret prisons beyond the reach of American law or international treaties. The other set forth the interrogation methods authorized in these prisons — which we now know ranged from abuse to outright torture. Also last month, Mr. Bush issued another of his infamous “presidential signing statements,” which he has used scores of times to make clear he does not intend to respect the requirements of a particular law — in this case a little-noticed Postal Service bill. The statement suggested that Mr. Bush does not believe the government must obtain a court order before opening Americans’ first-class mail. It said the administration had the right to “conduct searches in exigent circumstances,” which include not only protecting lives, but also unspecified “foreign intelligence collection.” The law is clear on this. A warrant is required to open Americans’ mail under a statute that was passed to stop just this sort of abuse using just this sort of pretext. But then again, the law is also clear on the need to obtain a warrant before intercepting Americans’ telephone calls and e-mail. Mr. Bush began openly defying that law after Sept. 11, 2001, authorizing the National Security Agency to eavesdrop without a court order on calls and e-mail between the United States and other countries. News accounts have also reminded us of the shameful state of American military prisons, where supposed terrorist suspects are kept without respect for civil or human rights, and on the basis of evidence so deeply tainted by abuse, hearsay or secrecy that it is essentially worthless. Deborah Sontag wrote in The Times last week about the sorry excuse for a criminal case that the administration whipped up against Jose Padilla, who was once — but no longer is — accused of plotting to explode a radioactive “dirty bomb” in the United States. Mr. Padilla was held for two years without charges or access to a lawyer. Then, to avoid having the Supreme Court review Mr. Bush’s power grab, the administration dropped those accusations and charged Mr. Padilla in a criminal court on hazy counts of lending financial support to terrorists. But just as the government abandoned the “dirty bomb” case against Mr. Padilla, it quietly charged an Ethiopian-born man, Binyam Mohamed, with conspiring with Mr. Padilla to commit that very crime. Unlike Mr. Padilla, Mr. Mohamed is not a United States citizen, so the administration threw him into Guantánamo. Now 28, he is still being held there as an “illegal enemy combatant” under the anti-constitutional military tribunals act that was rushed through the Republican-controlled Congress just before last November’s elections. Mr. Mohamed was a target of another favorite Bush administration practice: “extraordinary rendition,” in which foreign citizens are snatched off the streets of their hometowns and secretly shipped to countries where they can be abused and tortured on behalf of the American government. Mr. Mohamed — whose name appears nowhere in either of the cases against Mr. Padilla — has said he was tortured in Morocco until he signed a confession that he conspired with Mr. Padilla. The Bush administration clearly has no intention of answering that claim, and plans to keep Mr. Mohamed in extralegal detention indefinitely. The Democratic majority in Congress has a moral responsibility to address all these issues: fixing the profound flaws in the military tribunals act, restoring the rule of law over Mr. Bush’s rogue intelligence operations and restoring the balance of powers between Congress and the executive branch. So far, key Democrats, including Mr. Leahy and Senator Richard Durbin of Illinois, chairman of a new subcommittee on human rights, have said these issues are high priorities for them. We would lend such efforts our enthusiastic backing and hope Mr. Leahy, Mr. Durbin and other Democratic leaders are not swayed by the absurd notion circulating in Washington that the Democrats should now “look ahead” rather than use their new majority to right the dangerous wrongs of the last six years of Mr. Bush’s one-party rule. This is a false choice. Dealing with these issues is not about the past. The administration’s assault on some of the nation’s founding principles continues unabated. If the Democrats were to shirk their responsibility to stop it, that would make them no better than the Republicans who formed and enabled these policies in the first place. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) Working Harder for the Man By BOB HERBERT January 8, 2007 http://select.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/opinion/08herbert.html?hp Robert L. Nardelli, the chairman and chief executive of Home Depot, began the new year with a pink slip and a golden parachute. The company handed him a breathtaking $210 million to take a hike. What would he have been worth if he’d done a good job? Data recently compiled by the Center for Labor Market Studies at Northeastern University in Boston offers a startling look at just how out of whack executive compensation has become. Some of the Wall Street Christmas bonuses last month were fabulous enough to resurrect an adult’s belief in Santa Claus. Morgan Stanley’s John Mack got stock and options worth in excess of $40 million. Lloyd Blankfein at Goldman Sachs did even better — $53.4 million. According to the center’s director, Andrew Sum, the top five Wall Street firms (Bear Stearns, Goldman Sachs, Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch and Morgan Stanley) were expected to award an estimated $36 billion to $44 billion worth of bonuses to their 173,000 employees, an average of between $208,000 and $254,000, “with the bulk of the gains accruing to the top 1,000 or so highest-paid managers.” Now consider what’s been happening to the bulk of the American population, the ordinary men and women who have to work for a living somewhere below the stratosphere of the top corporate executives. Between 2000 and 2006, labor productivity in the nonfarm sector of the economy rose by an impressive 18 percent. But workers were not paid for that impressive effort. During that period, according to Mr. Sum, the inflation-adjusted weekly wages of workers increased by just 1 percent. That’s $3.20 a week. As Mr. Sum wryly observed, that won’t even buy you a six-pack of Bud Light. Joe Six-Pack has been downsized. Three bucks ain’t what it used to be. There are 93 million production and nonsupervisory workers (exclusive of farmworkers) in the U.S. Their combined real annual earnings from 2000 to 2006 rose by $15.4 billion, which is less than half of the combined bonuses awarded by the five Wall Street firms for just one year. “Just these bonuses — for one year — overwhelmingly exceed all the pay increases received by these workers over the entire six-year period,” said Mr. Sum. In a development described by Mr. Sum as “quite stark and rather bleak for the economic well-being of the average worker,” the once strong link between productivity gains and real wage increases has been severed. The mystery to me is why workers aren’t more scandalized. If your productivity increases by 18 percent and your pay goes up by 1 percent, you’ve been dealt a hand full of jokers in a game in which jokers aren’t wild. Workers have received some modest increases in benefits over the past six years, but most of the money from their productivity gains — by far, it’s not even a close call — has gone into profits and the salaries of top executives. Fairness plays no role in this system. The corporate elite control it, and they have turned it to their ends. Mr. Sum, a longtime expert on the economic life of the American worker, said he is astonished at the degree to which ordinary workers have been shortchanged over the past several years. “Productivity has been exceptional,” he said. “And for most of my life, the way to get wages up was to be more productive. That’s how our economy was supposed to work.” The productivity gains in the go-go decades that followed World War II were broadly shared, and the result was a dramatic, sustained increase in the quality of life for most Americans. Nowadays workers have to be more productive just to maintain their economic status quo. Productivity gains are no longer broadly shared. They’re barely shared at all. The pervasive unfairness in the way the great wealth of the United States is distributed should be seen for what it is, an insidious disease eating away at the structure of the society and undermining its future. The middle class is hurting, propped up by the wobbly crutches of personal debt. The safety net, not just for the poor, but for the middle class as well, is disappearing. The savings rate has dropped to below zero, and more Americans are filing for bankruptcy than for divorce. Your pension? Don’t ask. There’s a reason why the power elite get bent out of shape at the merest mention of a class conflict in the U.S. The fear is that the cringing majority that has taken it on the chin for so long will wise up and begin to fight back. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) War Could Last Years, Commander Says By JOHN F. BURNS January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/world/middleeast/08iraq.html?_r=1&oref=slogin BAGHDAD, Jan. 7 — The new American operational commander in Iraq said Sunday that even with the additional American troops likely to be deployed in Baghdad under President Bush’s new war strategy it might take another “two or three years” for American and Iraqi forces to gain the upper hand in the war. The commander, Lt. Gen. Raymond T. Odierno, assumed day-to-day control of war operations last month in the first step of a makeover of the American military hierarchy here. In his first lengthy meeting with reporters, General Odierno, 52, struck a cautious note about American prospects, saying much will depend on whether commanders can show enough progress to stem eroding support in the United States for the war. “I believe the American people, if they feel we are making progress, they will have the patience,” he said. But right now, he added, “I think the frustration is that they think we are not making progress.” The general laid out a plan to make an impact in Baghdad with the additional troops. Several other military plans since the fall of Baghdad in 2003 have faltered. He said he wanted the new American units, working with three additional Iraqi combat brigades that Iraqi officials say will be deployed in the capital, to move back into the city’s toughest neighborhoods and show that they can “protect the people,” which he said coalition forces had previously failed to do. General Odierno contrasted his approach with the last effort to secure Baghdad, effectively abandoned for lack of enough Iraqi troops last fall. Then, American troops conducted house-to-house clearing operations before moving on to other neighborhoods, leaving the holding phase of the operation to Iraqi troops, who failed to control the areas and forced Americans to return. This time, the general said, American troops would remain in the cleared areas “24/7,” to stiffen Iraqi resolve and build confidence among residents that they would be treated evenhandedly. Equally important, he said, coalition troops would move into both Shiite and Sunni neighborhoods. That, too, would break with the pattern set last fall, when American troops concentrated on known Sunni insurgent strongholds, especially Dora, in southwest Baghdad. This time, the general said, it was crucial the security plan be evenhanded. “We have to have a believable approach, of going after Sunni and Shia extremists,” he said. Going into Shiite neighborhoods, particularly the sprawling working-class district of Sadr City, the base for the powerful Mahdi Army militia that has spawned Shiite death squads, will risk new strains in the relationship between American commanders and the Shiite-led government of Prime Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki. Sunni leaders and, increasingly, American commanders here have accused Mr. Maliki of a strong Shiite bias. The criticism has intensified since the sectarian taunting by Shiite guards at the hanging nine days ago of Iraq’s ousted dictator, Saddam Hussein, an event personally planned by Mr. Maliki. General Odierno said he envisaged making enough of a difference within three or four months of the new deployments to move to a second phase of the new plan, pulling American troops back to the periphery of Baghdad and leaving Iraqi forces to carry on the fight in the capital. He said he hoped to be able to do that by August or September, but with American troops prepared to move back into the capital rapidly if commanders conclude that the pullback was “a miscalculation.” Meeting American reporters over lunch at a villa in the grounds of one of Mr. Hussein’s former palaces, General Odierno was careful not to divulge details of Mr. Bush’s new war plan, which the president is expected to make public in coming days, perhaps on Wednesday. But much of the Bush plan has been leaked, including an influx of as many as 20,000 additional combat troops to Baghdad. Their arrival would be staged over coming months as American commanders watch to see whether the Iraqis, who made troop commitments before that they have not fulfilled, meet their part of the deal. Sending up to five additional combat brigades, as suggested by administration officials in Washington who have discussed the plan with reporters, would push the American force in Iraq to at least 160,000 troops, close to the levels involved in the invasion nearly four years ago. This so-called surge would constitute an abrupt about-face in American strategy, which has aimed in the past two years for a drawdown of American troops as Iraqi forces take on greater responsibility for the war. General Odierno, the second-ranking American commander here, will be joined in Baghdad in coming weeks by the new overall commander chosen by Mr. Bush, Lt. Gen. David H. Petraeus, who will be promoted to full general when he succeeds Gen. George W. Casey Jr., top commander in Iraq for the past two- and-a-half years. The recasting of the war command will also include a new top officer at the Central Command, with overall responsibility for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. That post will go to Adm. William J. Fallon, a Navy officer who is now the American commander in the Pacific. The appointments of Admiral Fallon and General Petraeus are expected to be approved by the Senate. Generals Petraeus and Odierno will assume control in Iraq at a critical juncture, with additional American troops — assuming Mr. Bush’s plan is not blocked by Democratic opponents in Congress — and the burden of showing they can find ways of turning the worsening situation around that escaped General Casey and Lt. Gen. Peter W. Chiarelli, the operational commander who preceded General Odierno. General Casey and General Chiarelli have been wary of American troop increases, saying the key to prevailing here is to have Iraqis take over, not to encourage them to shelter behind enhanced American combat power. The plans laid out by General Odierno appeared aimed at meeting several goals in what American commanders here say has become a highly complex interplay of American and Iraqi politics, in addition to stabilizing a situation that has threatened to spiral out of control as Iraqi Shiites and Sunnis move ever closer to all-out civil war. The commanders have acknowledged privately that the new Bush plan is almost certain to represent a last-chance option for persuading Americans that it is worth persisting with the heavy burdens of the war, with more than 3,000 American troops dead and overall costs that are nearing $450 billion. General Odierno said one American goal would be to satisfy Iraqi leaders’ insistence that American commanders transfer to them as quickly as possible overall responsibility for the war. One thorny issue for the Bush administration has been that Iraqi leaders, facing the highest levels of violence in the war and struggling with weaknesses in their forces, have been wary of increasing American troop levels because of the impediment that might pose to the Iraqis taking fuller control of events here. General Odierno spoke of the mood in the United States as another crucial factor. He served a year here in 2003 and 2004 as commander of the Fourth Infantry Division, during which his troops took credit for capturing Mr. Hussein. But he spent the last two years in Washington, the most recent 12 months as military adviser to Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. He said he understood the failing confidence among Americans, including some of those who had lost sons and daughters here, that the war was worthwhile. The general’s own son, Capt. Anthony Odierno, a 28-year-old West Point graduate, lost an arm when a bomb detonated during a patrol in Baghdad in 2004. As a father as well as a commander, the general said, he did not doubt the sacrifices had been justified. “I believe it’s worth it,” he said. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) Pelosi Hints at Denying Bush Iraq Funds "She said Democrats are not interesting in cutting off money for troops already in Iraq - 'We won't do that' - and that her party favors increased the overall size of the Army by 30,000 and Marines by 20,000 'to make sure we are able to protect the American people.' ...Since the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, Congress has approved about $500 billion for Iraq, Afghanistan and other terrorism-fighting efforts. The White House is working on its largest-ever appeal for more war funds - a record $100 billion, at least. It will be submitted along with Bush's Feb. 5 budget." The Associated Press Sunday 07 January 2007 http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2007/01/07/ap3306883.html House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said newly empowered Democrats will not give President Bush a blank check to wage war in Iraq, hinting they could deny funding if he seeks additional troops. "If the president chooses to escalate the war, in his budget request, we want to see a distinction between what is there to support the troops who are there now," she said in an interview broadcast Sunday. "The American people and the Congress support those troops. We will not abandon them. But if the president wants to add to this mission, he is going to have to justify it and this is new for him because up until now the Republican Congress has given him a blank check with no oversight, no standards, no conditions," said Pelosi, D-Calif. Her comments on CBS' "Face the Nation" came as Bush worked to finish his new war plan that could send as many as 20,000 additional U.S. troops to Iraq and provide more money for jobs and reconstruction programs. Bush is expected to announce his plan as early as Wednesday. When asked about the possibility of cutting off funds, House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer declined to say whether Democrats might do so, saying only that the current strategy clearly is "not working." "I don't want to anticipate that," said Hoyer, D-Md., on "Fox News Sunday." Some military officials, familiar with the discussions, say Bush at first could send 8,000 to 10,000 new troops to Baghdad, and possibly Anbar Province, and leave himself the option of adding more later if security does not improve. "Based on the advice of current and former military leaders, we believe this tactic would be a serious mistake," Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., said Saturday in the Democratic radio address. Pelosi and Reid told Bush in a letter last week that Democrats oppose additional U.S. forces in Iraq and want him to begin withdrawing in four months to six months American troops already there. Pointing to the November elections that ousted Republicans from control of the House and Senate, Pelosi said on CBS the public is "watching to see what difference this election can make. The president ought to heed their message.... We should not be obliged to an open-ended war." She said Democrats are not interesting in cutting off money for troops already in Iraq - "We won't do that" - and that her party favors increased the overall size of the Army by 30,000 and Marines by 20,000 "to make sure we are able to protect the American people." "That's different though, than adding troops to Iraq," Pelosi said. The speaker stopped short of stating categorically that Democrats would block money for additional troops in Iraq. But she did say, "The burden is on the president to justify any additional resources.... The president's going to have to engage with Congress in the justification for any additional troops." Sen. Joe Biden, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said it would be a "tragic mistake" if Bush chooses to increase troops. But Biden, D-Del., said cutting off funds was not an option. "As a practical matter there is no way to say this is going to be stopped," Biden said regarding a troop increase, unless enough congressional Republicans join Democrats in convincing Bush the strategy is wrong. Biden added that it probably would be an unconstitutional violation of separation of powers if Democrats were to block Bush's efforts as commander in chief after Congress had voted to authorize going to war. "It's unconstitutional to say, you can go, but we're going to micromanage," Biden said. Although most of the discussion about Bush's anticipated plan has focused on troop strength, his strategy also is expected to address political and economic issues. Military analysts say Army Lt. Gen. Peter Chiarelli, who recently finished his tour as the No. 2 general in Iraq, has recommended a short-term jobs program. Bush is said to favor short-term jobs programs, making micro- loans to small business and increasing the amount of money that military commanders can spend quickly on local projects to improve the daily lives of Iraqis. Bush is expected to continue his briefings with lawmakers this week, culminating in a meeting with bipartisan leadership on Wednesday, according to lawmakers and aides. Since the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, Congress has approved about $500 billion for Iraq, Afghanistan and other terrorism-fighting efforts. The White House is working on its largest-ever appeal for more war funds - a record $100 billion, at least. It will be submitted along with Bush's Feb. 5 budget. "This war cost a trillion dollars if it ended now," Pelosi said. "But more important than that, the lives lost, the casualties sustained, the lost reputation in the world, and the damage to our military readiness. For these and other reasons we have to say to the president, in your speech ... we want to see a plan in a new direction because the direction you've been taking us in has not been successful. "So when the bill comes ... it will receive the harshest scrutiny. What do we really need to protect our troops? What is there for an escalation? What is the justification for that?" *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) Private Firms Lure Chief Executives With Top Pay By ANDREW ROSS SORKIN and ERIC DASH January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/business/08private.html?hp&ex=1168318800&en=ff2bfe6afe1590ae&ei=5094&partner=homepage Robert L. Nardelli’s unceremonious departure from Home Depot may spell the end of the era of super-size pay packages for chief executives of public companies, but a new refuge for lavish compensation and private jets is emerging elsewhere. Flush with hundreds of billions of dollars, private equity firms are beginning to offer compensation on a previously unimaginable scale to the chief executives who run the once-public companies that the firms have bought out. At the privately held firms, the executives still get salaries and bonuses, but a crucial difference lies in the ownership positions they can secure, which can turn into particularly bountiful riches when these businesses are sold or go public again. While executives like Mr. Nardelli are being deposed, other public company chieftains are deciding that they no longer want to be judged by their shareholders and regulators, and are going to work for businesses owned by private equity. The imperial chief executive is still very much alive and well in the private realm. “Five or 10 years ago, it used to be that private company C.E.O.’s wanted to return to the public markets because they wanted to run their own ship, not have private equity managers second- guessing their decisions,” said Jeffrey A. Sonnenfeld, associate dean of the Yale University School of Management. Now, that pattern has reversed. “You regularly hear public company C.E.O.’s talk about how they can make two or three times the money in what they feel is half the effort because they don’t have the same degree of scrutiny,” Mr. Sonnenfeld said. David Calhoun, a 50-year-old vice chairman at General Electric who ran the company’s $47 billion aircraft unit, left G.E. last year to become chairman and chief executive of privately held VNU, a $4.3 billion media company whose holdings include Nielsen Media Research and The Hollywood Reporter. Mr. Calhoun, who was a contemporary of Mr. Nardelli’s at General Electric, was offered a compensation package worth more than $100 million, according to executives involved in negotiating the agreement. VNU, which up until last year was a public company, is controlled by a consortium of private equity firms led by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Company. Private equity investors “think about compensation differently. They will spend the money to get the right person,” said George B. Paulin, an executive pay consultant at Frederic W. Cook & Company. They are “not under pressure to reform the same way big public companies are,” he said. This willingness to pay big money may bolster the argument of defenders of corporate pay practices who have contended that companies have simply been paying the going rate in the market to attract top talent. At the same time, however, private equity may be quicker than a public company to fire an executive if he is not getting results. “There’s also huge risk,” said Mr. Paulin, whose firm advised on some of the richest pay packages for executives at a number of big public companies. “It’s the classic pay-for-performance model.” Of course, the great irony is that private equity executives usually get their biggest paydays when a private company is either sold or taken public again. Then they again find themselves in the public view. Mark P. Frissora is an example of the risk being worth it. Up until last year, Mr. Frissora was the chairman and chief executive of Tenneco, the auto parts manufacturer. He was making only a few million dollars a year at Tenneco when executive recruiters approached him last year with several job offers. Among them was one to lead a big public company. But then he was offered the chief executive’s job at Hertz, the rental car chain owned by a group of big private equity firms, including Carlyle Group, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, and an investment arm of Merrill Lynch. The public company offers could not compete. Mr. Frissora left Tenneco for Hertz in July and was granted a $4 million “make-whole” cash award and a guaranteed bonus of almost $1 million for 2006. He also was given millions in stock options and the chance to buy company stock — both at a very steeply discounted prices — and a special dividend that would put another $1.2 million in his pocket. Less than six months and an initial public offering later, Mr. Frissora is more than $33 million richer on paper, according to an analysis by Brian Foley, an independent compensation consultant in White Plains. He stands to make even more money if Hertz’s share price goes up. “It’s nice work if you can get it,” Mr. Foley said. And Mr. Frissora is not the only one to reap such riches. Millard S. Drexler made hundreds of millions of dollars and his reputation as the merchant prince in his 16 years running the Gap retail chain. Now, four years after the Texas Pacific Group, a private equity firm, recruited him in to turn around J. Crew, he has made a princely sum of money: at least $300 million, and growing. Mr. Drexler took $200,000 in annual salary and received no bonus, but he was granted millions of stock options and shares of restricted stock. Those awards are now worth $190 million after J. Crew’s initial public offering last in June. Over the last three years, the company also reimbursed Mr. Drexler hundreds of thousands of dollars for moving expenses, a personal chauffeur and business use of a personal jet, according to public filings. Even more lucrative was the chance to invest $10 million of his own money. That investment is now worth at least $120 million today, and has helped him solidify a 12 percent ownership stake — a size virtually unheard of for a public company chieftain who is not the company’s founder. That kind of money is exacerbating the tension at public companies, where directors weigh the demands of top officers, who are aware of the riches elsewhere, against the demands of shareholders, who expect to see some gains in return. “You have conflicting pressures where people in the private markets are driving up the numbers of compensation at public companies,” said William W. George, the former Medtronic chairman who serves on the boards of Exxon Mobil and Goldman Sachs. It is probably not surprising that some of the best examples of imperial chief executives of the recent past — John F. Welch Jr. of General Electric, Louis V. Gerstner of I.B.M. and Lawrence A. Bossidy of Honeywell International — have all since ventured into private equity after their retirement as advisors. Even Mr. Nardelli, who departed abruptly on Wednesday and will exit with a $210 million pay package, has already received phone calls, e-mail messages and letters from the nation’s largest private equity firms all seeking his services and dangling the possibility of even more money, according to people in private equity who approached him. “He will wind up making a lot more money with a lot less grief in the private equity world,” Leon Cooperman, one of Home Depot’s largest shareholders, said on CNBC about an hour after news of Mr. Nardelli’s departure. “I think it will be long time before Bob Nardelli gets involved in a public company again.” Some worry that with executives all rushing to take their companies private, the United States is going to become less competitive. Last month, the Committee on Capital Markets Regulation published a report, which was endorsed by Henry M. Paulson Jr., the Treasury secretary, calling for a lightening of the regulatory burden on public companies. Henry Silverman, who spent the last decade building Cendant into an $18 billion conglomerate — it owned dozens of the nation’s most prominent businesses like Century 21, Avis, Days Inn and Orbitz — through a number of stock deals, says being public is no longer attractive. He broke up Cendant into four pieces and last month sold Realogy, its former real estate unit, to Apollo Management, a private equity firm. “There is no reason to be a public company anymore,” he said. “You don’t need access to the public market,” because, he said, of the enormous amount of money sloshing around private equity and hedge funds. Like Mr. Nardelli, Mr. Silverman of Cendant had been accused of being an imperial chief executive with an outsized pay package. He is estimated to have made $36.6 million in salary and bonus and reaped $223 million from exercising options between 1998 and 2002. And he will make $135 million more as a result of selling Realogy. “Wherever I show up next, it will not be at a public company,” Mr. Silverman said. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) Tax Cuts Offer Most for Very Rich, Study Says By Edmund L. Andrews January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/washington/08tax.html WASHINGTON, Jan. 7 — Families earning more than $1 million a year saw their federal tax rates drop more sharply than any group in the country as a result of President Bush’s tax cuts, according to a new Congressional study. The study, by the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office, also shows that tax rates for middle-income earners edged up in 2004, the most recent year for which data was available, while rates for people at the very top continued to decline. Based on an exhaustive analysis of tax records and census data, the study reinforced the sense that while Mr. Bush’s tax cuts reduced rates for people at every income level, they offered the biggest benefits by far to people at the very top — especially the top 1 percent of income earners. Though tax cuts for the rich were bigger than those for other groups, the wealthiest families paid a bigger share of total taxes. That is because their incomes have climbed far more rapidly, and the gap between rich and poor has widened in the last several years. The study offers ammunition to supporters and opponents of Mr. Bush’s tax cuts, which are all but certain to touch off a battle between the president and the Democrats who just took control of Congress. Democratic leaders have taken pains to avoid an immediate fight over the tax cuts, most of which are scheduled to expire at the end of 2010. But Democrats are looking for ways to increase revenue well before then, in part because they want to spend more on education and energy without increasing the deficit. Economists and tax analysts have long known that the biggest dollar value of Mr. Bush’s tax cuts goes to people at the very top income levels. One reason is that two of his signature measures, tax cuts on investment income and a steady reduction of estate taxes, overwhelmingly benefit the wealthiest households. But the Congressional study offers additional insight because it incorporates information about what people paid in 2004, the first year in which taxpayers could take full advantage of the cuts on stock dividends and capital gains. The study estimates that the effective federal income tax rate, which excludes payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare, declined modestly for people in the middle- and lower-income categories. Families in the middle fifth of annual earnings, who had average incomes of $56,200 in 2004, saw their average effective tax rate edge down to 2.9 percent in 2004 from 5 percent in 2000. That translated to an average tax cut of $1,180 per household, but the tax rate actually increased slightly from 2003. Tax cuts were much deeper, and affected far more money, for families in the highest income categories. Households in the top 1 percent of earnings, which had an average income of $1.25 million, saw their effective individual tax rates drop to 19.6 percent in 2004 from 24.2 percent in 2000. The rate cut was twice as deep as for middle-income families, and it translated to an average tax cut of almost $58,000. In its report, the Congressional Budget Office estimated that the overall effective federal tax rate edged up to 20 percent in 2004, from 19.8 percent the year before. But even with that increase, Americans faced lower tax rates than any time since 1979. If President Bush has his way, those rates could decline even more as the estate tax on inherited wealth is gradually phased out by the start of 2010. Mr. Bush and his Republican allies in Congress want to permanently extend that tax cut and almost all of the others that Congress passed in his first term. The cost of doing that would be more than $1 trillion over the next decade, a cost that would hit the Treasury at the same time that the spending on old-age benefits for retiring baby boomers begins to soar. The budget office offered little commentary on its new estimates, but many of its numbers spoke for themselves. The report shows that a comparatively small number of very wealthy households account for a very big share of total tax payments, and their share increased in the first four years after Mr. Bush’s tax cuts. The top 1 percent of income earners paid about 36.7 percent of federal income taxes and 25.3 percent of all federal taxes in 2004. The top 20 percent of income earners paid 67.1 percent of all federal taxes, up from 66.1 percent in 2000, according to the budget office. By contrast, families in the bottom 40 percent of income earners, those with incomes below $36,300, typically paid no federal income tax and received money back from the government. That so-called negative income tax stemmed mainly from the earned-income tax credit, a program that benefits low-income parents who are employed. Put another way: rich families were the undisputed winners from President Bush’s tax cuts, but people in the bottom half of the earnings scale were not paying much in taxes anyway. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) Queens Man Dies After Police Use Taser, Reports Say By John Holusha January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/nyregion/08cnd-taser.html?ref=nyregion# A 38-year-old man went into cardiac arrest at his uncle’s home in Queens on Sunday afternoon after a struggle with police officers in which they tried to subdue him with a Taser gun, according to media reports. It was evidently the second death in two days involving Taser guns, which are supposedly a non-lethal way for the police to deal with uncooperative people. According to The Associated Press, a 45-year-old Tennessee man died Saturday in Fort Pierce, Fla., after being struck twice by shocks from a Taser gun. In Queens, the police were summoned to a house in the Rosedale section where Blondel Lassegue was said to have stopped taking his medicine for mental disorders and was acting erratically. When the four police officers tried to arrest him, he reportedly became combative and resisted efforts to take him into custody. After trying a chemical spray, the police used a Taser gun. Mr. Lassegue went into cardiac arrest shortly afterward and was taken to Franklin Hospital, where he was pronounced dead.. In the Florida case, Douglas John Ilten of Nashville, Tenn., was reported to have been acting erratically, hurling musical instruments out of a rental truck at a gas station, according to The Associated Press. The Fort Pierce police said that Mr. Ilten, who was handcuffed, struggled with officers as they tried to put leg restraints on him in the back of a patrol car. When he kept struggling, the police used two bursts from a Taser, The A.P. said. When the officers noticed a few minutes later that Mr. Ilten was not breathing, they were unable to revive him with cardio-pulmonary resuscitation. There have been multiple studies of the effect of using the Taser electric stun weapons, which can fire electrified barbs up to 25 feet. An academic study released last year preliminarily concluded that the guns did not cause heart rhythm disturbances if used for short periods on healthy people. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) NO SAFE AGE [Col. Writ. 12/3/06] Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal [VIA Email...bw] It's boy's night out, and a group of brothers are having a bachelor's party at a neighborhood club. One of them is particularly thrilled, because his marriage to the woman he loves is just hours away. But he will never marry, because a pack of wild, undercover cops will execute him, and unleash a deadly rain of 50 bullets on he and his friends. The crime? Cruising While Black ... Sean Bell, unarmed, was 23. And the corporate media merely explains it may've been a case of "contagious" shooting -- one cop fires, two cops fire, three cops ... get the picture? It's a kind of social illness, like alcoholism. But neither Sean Bell, Trent Benefield, nor Joseph Guzman were armed. According to some reports, one of them *said* he was armed. Like the madmen who launched a preemptive war on the unsubstantiated suspicion of weapons of mass destruction, undercover cops launched an urban preemptive war on unarmed young Black men, reportedly based on unsubstantiated suspicions. *50 shots*. Death, and serious injury. No cellphones; no wallets; no threatening candy bars -- for such trifles are no longer deemed necessary. In America, blackness is sufficient. Even maleness isn't required, as shown by the recent shooting of an elderly woman who allegedly allowed a drug dealer to use her home. Katherine Johnston, having lived almost 9 decades, was shot to death while trying to defend her Atlanta home after it was attacked by undercover cops. According to a neighborhood snitch, he never claimed her house was a drug site, despite police pressure to do so. No significant quantities of drugs were found at the home. What was *her* crime? Trying-to-survive-to-90-while-Black? What's more dangerous -- drugs, or armed undercover cops kicking in doors allegedly on drug raids? Police suspicion, it seems, is a weapon of urban war. Several years ago, writer Kristian Williams noted a case where a whole community was held under siege, because of police suspicion. In his remarkable 2003 book, *Enemies in Blue: Police and Power in America* (Brooklyn, NY: Soft Skull Press), Williams recounted an amazing story: "The racial politics of police suspicion are well illustrated by the North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation's 'Operation Ready-Rock.' In November 1990, forty-five state cops, including canine units and the paramilitary Special Response Team, lay siege to the 100 block of Graham Street, in a black neighborhood of Chapel Hill. Searching for crack cocaine, the cops sealed off the streets, patrolled with dogs, and ransacked a neighborhood pool hall. In terms of crime control, the mission was a flop. Although nearly 100 people were detained and searched, only 13 were arrested, and one of them convicted. Nevertheless, and despite a successful class action lawsuit, the cops defended their performance and no officers were disciplined. "When applying for a warrant to search every person and vehicle on the block, the police had assured the judge, 'there are no 'innocent' people at this place ... Only drug sellers and drug buyers are on the described premises.' But once the clamp-down was underway, they became more discriminating: Blacks were detained and searched, sometimes at gunpoint, while whites were permitted to leave the cordoned area." [p. 121] How many of the armed maniacs who shot Johnston, Bell, Guzman or Benefield will ever see the inside of a cell? How many will reach the confines of Death Row? We *know* the answer -- because we've seen this movie before ... Paid leave (which amounts to paid vacations), a whitewash of an investigation, and a 'they-were-doing-their-jobs' is all that ever happens. It's a damned shame. Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) WHEN WAR CRIMES AIN'T CRIMES [Col. Writ. 12/16/06] Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal {VIA Email...bw} In the last few years, we've all seen nothing but mass violations of virtually every international human rights treaty. Torture, secret prisons, extraordinary rendition, violence against civilians, orders to ignore the Geneva Conventions .... The list goes on and on. How has the American government dealt with this state of affairs? It has virtually ignored it. There have been a handful of military prosecutions against relatively low level people, but there is a steel ceiling, above which the prosecutors dare not go. That's because the violations of international law go to the highest levels of the U.S. government. Writer Lila Rajiva argues, in her remarkable *The Language of Empire: Abu Ghraib and the American Media* (New York: Monthly Review Press, 2005), that the tortures at Abu Ghraib prison on the outskirts of Baghdad shows something deep and ugly in the American state: "The Prometheans of today acknowledge no limits except of their own imagining, and at least for now the world that they find themselves in allows them the self-indulgence of that imagining. With such absolute power comes absolute corruption, only not the corruption that the law easily unmasks, the simple corruption of bribery and chicanery. The occupation of Iraq displays ample evidence of that as well, but the deeper corruption that rote the institutions of America today is one legitimated by law, whose presence is revealed not in the courthouse but in the solitary recesses of prison cells hidden from the light. Torture is the insignia of this corrupt power. Torture is the deadly proof of the metastasizing cancer of American empire." [p. 186] Rajiva tells us many of the stories from Iraq that have been largely whitewashed from the safe coverage that the corporate media airs. She tells us the many cases where Iraqi women were raped by Americans, and subjected to public humiliations. Perhaps if more Americans read, saw or heard such accounts, they would not be mystified by the steady growing of the insurgency in Iraq, which is surely fueled, in part, by how Americans treated Iraqi men and women in prisons there. The corporate US media has done more to misinform its public than to inform them. They keep Americans in the dark, while people all around the world know more about America than Americans. In this context, we can continue the illusion that the US is 'doing good' in this new kind of colonialism of Arab lands. It is this mass disinformation campaign that allows political figures to float the mad idea of more troops in Iraq. The somewhat tame Iraq Study Group report has come and gone, with supporters of the military-industrial-complex working their media assets to insure that their defense contractors keep getting paid. Discussions over Geneva Conventions might as well be about treaties with space aliens, as arcane as they are to most of us. But the Geneva Conventions aren't rocket science. There are 4 of them. The first governs wounded and sick soldiers; the second relates to the treatment of war prisoners captured at sea; the third deals with treatment of prisoners of war; and the fourth governs how citizens should be treated in times of war. Under the articles of these conventions, people had express rights to fair, humane treatment, family visitation, and the right to be processed by "competent tribunal"[s]. As the flicks from Abu Ghraib showed, in living color, folks were treated like dogs. Geneva, though, to be 'quaint', didn't apply. When it comes to the Empire, there is no higher law. The Emperor has spoken: that is all that is needed to launch wars, torture, terrorize, bomb, imprison, kill, obliterate. That kind of logic can only lead to more disaster. Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal [Source: Rajiva, L., *The Language of Empire: Abu Ghraib and the American Media* (New York: Monthly Review Press, 2005).] *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) Norway, Cuba deplore U.S.-owned hotel ban REUTERS Fri Jan 5, 4:26 PM ET http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070105/wl_nm/cuba_norway_dc_1&printer=1 Norway and Cuba on Friday deplored the decision of a U.S.-owned hotel in Oslo to deny lodging to a Cuban delegation in compliance with U.S. trade sanctions against Havana. Norway's main trade union LO threatened to boycott the Scandic hotel chain, owned by the U.S.-based Hilton Hotels Corp., if it did not reverse its policy. The Scandic Edderkoppen hotel in Oslo refused to book rooms for a 14-member Cuban delegation planning to attend a travel fair in the Norwegian capital next week. "These actions from Scandic managers are totally unacceptable," deputy Foreign Minister Raymond Johansen told Reuters by telephone. "In Norway we are based on Norwegian law and Norwegian practices, not those of any other country," he said. Cuba accused Europe of bowing to American pressure. "Helms-Burton rules in Europe," the ruling Communist Party newspaper Granma said in a front-page story that slammed the Norwegian hotel for what it said was kowtowing to Washington. The 1996 Helms-Burton law, which codified trade and financial sanctions enforced since 1962 against Fidel Castro's communist government, bans U.S. companies and subsidiaries from doing business with Cuba. Johansen said the Norwegian government would have to take up the issue with Washington. The LO union, which is allied to Norway's center-left government, said it was "deeply shocked" by the hotel's policy, saying it was a "clear breach of Norwegian law, which forbids discrimination based on nationality." "We find it to be a very serious matter that a Norwegian hotel chain maintains the United States' boycott of Cuba," the union said in a statement on its Web site. Last year the U.S.-owned Sheraton Maria Isabel Hotel in Mexico City expelled a delegation of 16 Cubans to comply with U.S. sanctions against Cuba. The decision sparked protests in Mexico and led authorities to slap the hotel with a $112,000 fine. (Additional reporting by Anthony Boadle in Havana) Copyright © 2007 Reuters Limited. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) Chavez: Will nationalize telecoms, power By IAN JAMES Associated Press Writer © 2007 The Associated Press Jan. 8, 2007, 8:09PM http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/world/4456071.html CARACAS, Venezuela — President Hugo Chavez announced plans Monday to nationalize Venezuela's electrical and telecommunications companies, pledging to create a socialist state in a bold move with echoes of Fidel Castro's revolution in Cuba. Chavez, who will be sworn in Wednesday to a third term that runs until 2013, also said he wanted a constitutional amendment to eliminate the autonomy of the Central Bank and would soon ask the National Assembly, solidly controlled by his allies, to give him greater powers to legislate by presidential decree. "We're moving toward a socialist republic of Venezuela, and that requires a deep reform of our national constitution," Chavez said in a televised address after swearing in his new Cabinet. "We're heading toward socialism, and nothing and no one can prevent it." Before Chavez was re-elected by a wide margin last month, he promised to take a more radical turn toward socialism. His critics have voiced concern that he would use his sweeping victory to consolidate more power in his own hands. Cuba, one of Chavez's closest allies in the region, nationalized major industries shortly after Castro came to power in 1959. Bolivia's Evo Morales, another Chavez ally, moved to nationalize key sectors after taking office last year. "The nation should recover its ownership of strategic sectors," Chavez said. "All of that which was privatized, let it be nationalized," he added, referring to "all of those sectors in an area so important and strategic for all of us as is electricity." The nationalization appeared likely to affect Electricidad de Caracas, owned by Arlington, Virginia-based AES Corp., and C.A. Nacional Telefonos de Venezuela, known as CANTV, the country's largest publicly traded company. Chavez said lucrative oil projects in the Orinoco River basin involving foreign oil companies should be under national ownership. He did not spell out whether that meant a complete nationalization, but said any vestiges of private control over the energy sector should be undone. "I'm referring to how international companies have control and power over all those processes of improving the heavy crudes of the Orinoco belt--no--that should become the property of the nation," Chavez said. Chavez did not appear to rule out all private investment in the oil sector. Since last year, his government has sought to form state-controlled "mixed companies" with British Petroleum PLC, Exxon Mobil Corp., Chevron Corp., ConocoPhillips Co., Total SA and Statoil ASA to upgrade heavy crude in the Orinoco. Such joint ventures have already been formed in other parts of the country. The United States remains the top buyer of Venezuelan oil, which provides Chavez with billions of dollars for social programs aimed at helping Venezuela's poor as well as aid for countries around the region. Chavez threatened last August to nationalize CANTV, a Caracas- based former state firm that was privatized in 1991, unless it fully complied with a court ruling and adjusted its pension payments to current minimum-wage levels, which have been repeatedly increased by his government. CANTV is the dominant provider of fixed-line telephone service in Venezuela, and also has large shares of the mobile phone and Internet markets. Electricidad de Caracas is the largest private electricity firm in Venezuela. U.S.-based AES, a global power company that today has businesses in 26 countries, bought a majority stake of Electricidad de Caracas in a hostile takeover in 2000. After Chavez's announcement, American Depositary Receipts of CANTV _ the only Venezuelan company traded on the New York Stock Exchange _ immediately plunged 14.2 percent to $16.84 before the NYSE halted trading. An NYSE spokesman said it was not known when trading might resume. Investors with sizable holdings in CANTV's ADRs include some well-known names on Wall Street, including Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. But the biggest shareholder, according to Thomson Financial, appears to be Brandes Investment Partners LP, an investment advisory company in California. Also holding a noteworthy stake is Julius Baer Investment Management LLC, a Swiss investment manager. CANTV said it was aware of Chavez's remarks but added in a statement: "No government representatives have communicated with the company, and the company has no other information." Chavez cited the communist ideals of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin at other points in his speech. "I'm very much of (Leon) Trotsky's line--the permanent revolution," he said. In the fiery address, the president also used a vulgar word roughly meaning "idiot" to refer to Organization of American States Secretary- General Jose Miguel Insulza. He lashed out at Insulza for questioning his government's decision not to renew the license of an opposition- aligned TV station. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 13) U.S. Airstrike Aims at Qaeda Cell in Somalia By DAVID S. CLOUD January 9, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/09/world/africa/09somalia.html?hp&ex=1168405200&en=cc4f29d01f65cf61&ei=5094&partner=homepage WASHINGTON, Jan. 8 — A United States Air Force gunship carried out a strike Sunday night against suspected operatives of Al Qaeda in southern Somalia, a senior Pentagon official said Monday night. The attack by an AC-130 gunship, which is operated by the Special Forces Command, is believed to have produced multiple casualties, the official said. It was not known Monday night whether the casualties included members of a Qaeda cell that American officials have long suspected was hiding in Somalia. Special Forces units operating from an American base in Djibouti are conducting a hunt for Qaeda operatives who have been forced to flee Mogadishu, the Somali capital, since Islamic militants were driven from there by an Ethiopian military offensive last month. The American attack was first reported by CBS News. The Special Forces attack is the first military action in Somalia that Pentagon officials have acknowledged since American troops departed the lawless country in the wake of the infamous “Black Hawk Down” episode in 1993, when 18 American soldiers were killed in street fighting in Mogadishu. American officials have long suspected that a handful of Qaeda suspects responsible for the 1998 embassy bombings in Kenya and Tanzania have been hiding inside Somalia, a country that has not had a central government since 1991. The search for the terrorist suspects has driven American policy toward Somalia for several years. Earlier this year, the Central Intelligence Agency began making cash payments to a group of Somali warlords who pledged to help hunt down members of the Qaeda cell. After Islamist militias took control of Mogadishu in the summer, officials in Washington charged that the Islamists had ties to the terror suspects, and made demands for their handover to American custody. The Ethiopian military offensive that began last month recently drove the Islamists from the seaside Somali capital, raising hopes within Washington that the Qaeda operatives might surface as they fled the protection of the Islamists. The Islamists have retreated to areas around the southern port city of Kismayo. Ethiopian officials have said they have intelligence reports that members of the Qaeda cell were hiding near the city. The AC-130 gunship is a heavily armed propeller plane that, because of its slow speed, operates primarily at night and can direct an immense barrage of gunfire onto a target as it circles overhead. The attack against suspected Qaeda operatives is the sort of targeted operation that senior Bush administration officials have been pressing the Special Operation Command, based in Tampa, Fla., to undertake in recent years. But officials have said that Special Operations forces have had difficulty carrying out targeted strikes in the past because of the difficulty establishing the whereabouts of wanted terrorists or getting forces in place when a suspected militant is located. The Central Intelligence Agency has killed a small number of suspected Qaeda members, using a pilotless drone armed with a missile. Among them were five people killed in Yemen in 2002. Mark Mazzetti contributed reporting. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 14) Past Time to Get Real on Iraq New York Times Editorial January 9, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/09/opinion/09tue1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin We’ve been down this road before. This time, it has to be different. There have been too many times that President Bush has promised a new strategy on Iraq, only to repeat the same old set of failed approaches and unachievable objectives. Americans need to hear Mr. Bush offer something truly new — not more glossy statements about ultimate victory, condescending platitudes about what hard work war is, or aimless vows to remain “until the job is done.” If the voters sent one clear message to Mr. Bush last November, it was that it is time to start winding down America’s involvement in this going-nowhere war. What they need is for the president to acknowledge how bad things have gotten in Iraq (not just that it is not going as well as he planned) and to be honest about how limited the remaining options truly are. The country wants to know how Mr. Bush plans to end its involvement in a way that preserves as much of the nation’s remaining honor and influence as possible, limits the suffering of the Iraqi people and the harm to Iraq’s neighbors, and gives Iraqi leaders a chance — should they finally decide to take it — to rescue their country from an even worse disaster once the Americans are gone. The reality that Mr. Bush needs to acknowledge when he speaks to the nation tomorrow night is that the Iraqi government of Prime Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki is feeding rather than restraining Iraq’s brutal civil war. The Iraqi Army cannot be relied on to impose order even in Baghdad, while the Iraqi police forces — dominated by sectarian militias — are inciting the mayhem. Mr. Bush must acknowledge that there is no military solution for Iraq. Whatever plan he offers needs to start with a tough set of political benchmarks for national reconciliation that the Iraqi government is finally expected to meet. It needs to concentrate enough forces in Baghdad to bring some security to streets and neighborhoods, giving Iraq’s leaders one last opportunity to try to bargain their way out of civil war. His plan needs to lay out tight timetables in which the Iraqis must take major steps to solve fundamental issues, including equitably dividing their oil wealth and disarming vengeful militias. There must also be a clear and rapid timetable for achieving enough stability in Baghdad to hand back significant military responsibilities to the Iraqis. The last time America presented Mr. Maliki with a set of political benchmarks, he bluntly rejected them. If he does that again, there is no way America can or should try to secure Iraq on its own. Mr. Bush must make clear to both Iraqis and Americans that without significant progress, American forces will not remain. We’re under no illusions. Meeting those challenges is going to be extremely tough. And Iraq’s unraveling may already be too far gone. For Mr. Bush, this means resisting any vague Nixonian formula of “peace with honor” that translates into more years of fighting on for the same ever-receding goals. Democrats in Congress should also resist euphemistic formulas like “phased redeployment,” which really means trying to achieve with even fewer troops what Washington failed to achieve with current force levels. Nor can America simply turn its back on whatever happens to Iraq after it leaves. With or without American troops, a nightmare future for Iraq is a nightmare future for the United States, too, whether it consists of an expanding civil war that turns into a regional war or millions of Iraq’s people and its oil fields falling under the tightening grip of a more powerful Iran. Mr. Bush is widely expected to announce a significant increase in American troops to deploy in Baghdad’s violent neighborhoods. He needs to explain to Congress and the American people where the dangerously tapped-out military is going to find those troops. And he needs to place a strict time limit on any increase, or it will turn into a thinly disguised escalation of the American combat role. The Washington Post reported yesterday that just under 23,000 Iraqi civilians and police officers died violently in 2006, more than 17,000 of them in the last six months. That is a damning indictment of the Maliki government, and of current American military strategy. That is the Iraq that Americans want Mr. Bush to deal with tomorrow night. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 15) The Candidates: Where They Stand on Iraq By John M. Broder [Plus: Kennedy: ‘George Bush’s Vietnam’ By Kate Phillips...bw] January 9, 2007, 11:25 am http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/ As the nation awaits President Bush’s speech on Wednesday night outlining his new approach to Iraq, a sampling of announced or likely 2008 presidential candidates are staking out positions on a spectrum from hawk to dove. REPUBLICANS Senator John McCain of Arizona 2002 INVASION: Voted to authorize use of force. TROOP INCREASE: Supports increase as long as it is large enough to assure success and sustained enough to finish the job. WITHDRAWAL: Opposes deadlines for the American mission. Has called for continued support for Iraqi authorities until they reach a political settlement. Mitt Romney, former governor of Massachussetts 2002 INVASION: Supported the invasion. TROOP INCREASE: Has not commented specifically. WITHDRAWAL: Says the United States should not withdraw forces ‘’before Iraq is secure.'’ DEMOCRATS Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton of New York 2002 INVASION: Voted to authorize use of force. Now says her vote was based on flawed information. TROOP INCREASE: Does not support. WITHDRAWAL: Supports a phased withdrawal of troops, with some remaining in the region. [Withdrawal of troops but leave some there??? Is this not classic doublespeak? Read on. They all speak with forked tongue!....bw] Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr. of Delaware 2002 INVASION: Voted to authorize use of force. TROOP INCREASE: Says it would be a ‘’tragic mistake.'’ WITHDRAWAL: Advocates phased withdrawal. Supports a partition of Iraq into Shiite, Sunni and Kurdish regions, with a limited central government to handle oil allocation and border security. Senator Barack Obama of Illinois 2002 INVASION: Was not yet in the Senate. Says he would have voted against it. TROOP INCREASE: Does not support. WITHDRAWAL: Supports a gradual withdrawal. Cautions that a too-rapid departure could lead to a spike in civilian deaths. John Edwards, former senator from North Carolina 2002 INVASION: Voted to authorize use of force. Says he now regrets it. TROOP INCREASE: Does not support. WITHDRAWAL: Advocates the start of immediate withdrawal of as many as 40,000 troops and rapid turnover of responsibilities to the Iraqis. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 16) Only Relentless Struggle Will Bring Home the Cuban Five Deisy Francis Mexidor francis_mexidor@granma.cip.cu GRANMA January 6, 2007 http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/english/news/art09.html [This is not just one more defense committee being set up in one more country or city. This is a broad overview of the campaign and what's necessary to bring this case to the attention of a qualitatively new audience, especially in the United States of America, where their ultimate freedom will have to be, can only be, finally attained. Walter Lippmann, CubaNews http://www.walterlippmann.com http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews ] In 2005, it seemed that justice would finally come for Rene Gonzalez, Gerardo Hernandez, Ramon Labañino, Fernando Gonzalez and Antonio Guerrero, the anti-terrorism fighters known as the Cuban Five, held as political prisoners of the United States. The good news began when a UN Panel on Arbitrary Detention concluded that their imprisonment was illegal and capricious. Two months later on August 9, a three judge panel of the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals of Atlanta made a ruling on the defense attorney‚s claim that the 2001 trial venue in Miami, bastion of violent anti-Cuba groups, was clearly biased against their clients. After evaluating the oral arguments presented by the defense back on March 10, 2004 and taking all the time it deemed necessary to assess and evaluate the evidence produced, the panel unanimously ruled in favor of a new trial outside of Miami and revoked the five sentences. The 93-page ruling maintained that the legal process lacked proper defense guarantees and had been conducted in a hostile setting for the defendants. It appeared that the judicial system was telling the executive branch that it had been poorly represented before the Appeals Court, and then both, the judiciary and the executive joined forces. The Attorney General‚s office requested a revision of the three judge panel‚s ruling and a highly unusual reversal of their unanimous decision. Exactly one year later, on August 9, 2006, the full 12-member Appeals Court reversed the earlier decision by the three-judge panel, sending the appeals process back to square one. Since the three judges had only voiced their view on the issue of whether Miami was a proper venue for an impartial trial, now they are required to pronounce themselves on nine other pending issues argued by the defense. In 2006, actions of solidarity with the Cuban Five were stepped up. Additional reports have been requested by both, the defense and the attorney‚s office. The judges must rule on aspects regarding the charge of conspiracy to commit murder, obtaining and transporting national security information, if Cubans have the right to defend themselves or not, and other procedure-related issues. Meanwhile, five men remain in five different US prisons for fighting terrorism, subjected to different types of harsh treatment. In some cases they are denied family visits, and in others they are deliberately delayed. Eight years after their imprisonment, the US court system has been unable to say if their trial was fair. Until after the three judge panel and the entire court pronounces itself on the nine pending issues the case cannot be taken to the final rung of the ladder, the Supreme Court. The extremely slow process remains clouded in uncertainty, with many question marks being raised about its final results. SOLIDARITY MULTIPLIED In December 2002, there were only 100 committees demanding the Cuban Five be freed. By December 2006, the figure has reached 290 in 90 countries. The increase has taken place amidst a slander campaign unleashed against Cuba by the European Union, the lack of information on the Cuban Five in Western mainstream media, and the post 9/11 events. Two world solidarity drives demanding the immediate release of Gerardo, Ramon, Rene, Antonio and Fernando took place in 2006. The first, September 12-October 6, coincided with the 8th anniversary of their imprisonment and the 30 years since the terrorist bombing of a Cuban airliner off the coasts of Barbados masterminded by Orlando Bosch and Luis Posada Carriles. The second drive, December 12-17, took place 5 years after their sentencing. On those dates, large protests took place in Washington D.C. and Madrid and letters were sent to the US Attorney General, the Prison Bureau, and to the jails were they are currently being held, demanding respect for the rights of the Cuban Five and the visitation rights of their relatives. Several books were published on the subject, a Children‚s international contest was promoted, conferences were held and concerts staged. Likewise, Nobel Prize recipients from all over the world, leaders from different religious denominations, European and Latin American parliamentary groups and UN Human Rights bodies voiced their support to the cause of the Cuban Five. Solidarity has evolved from the creativity of each committee and the specific conditions of each particular country. „Parallel to those committees and their call for justice, many artists have taken inspiration,‰ said Sergio Corrieri, president of the Cuban Friendship Institute, ICAP. Although we are still far from what is needed to achieve their release, the support received in 2006 shows that breaking the wall of silence has proved useful. The knowledge of their cause must now be spread and diversified among all sectors of society, especially within the United States, whose people are overwhelmingly ignorant about who they are and what they fought for. Some people wonder if the political changes in Washington after the November 7 midterm elections will change the course of the protracted case of the Cuban Five. „The hope for their release resides in the struggle we all wage non-stop,‰ stressed lawyer Roberto Gonzalez, Rene‚s brother. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 17) Terrified Soldiers Terrifying People Inter Press Service Dahr Jamail and Ali al-Fadhily Dahr Jamail's MidEast Dispatches http://dahrjamailiraq.com *FALLUJAH, Iraq, Jan 8 (IPS) - Ten-year-old Yassir aimed a plastic gun at a passing U.S. armoured patrol in Fallujah, and shouted "Bang! Bang!"* Yassir did not know what was coming. "I yelled for everyone to run, because the Americans were turning back," 12-year-old Ahmed who was with Yassir told IPS. The soldiers followed Yassir to his house and smashed almost everything in it. "They did this after beating Yassir and his uncle hard, and they spoke the nastiest words," Ahmed said. It is not just the children, or the people of Fallujah who are frightened. "Those soldiers are terrified here," Dr. Salim al-Dyni, a psychotherapist visiting Fallujah told IPS. Dr Dyni said he had seen professional reports of psychologically disturbed soldiers "while serving in hot areas, and Fallujah is the hottest and most terrifying for them." Dr. Dyni said disturbed soldiers were behind the worst atrocities. "Most murders committed by U.S. soldiers resulted from the soldiers' fears." Local Iraqi police estimate that at least five attacks are being carried out against U.S. troops in Fallujah each day, and about as many against Iraqi government security forces. The city in the restive al-Anabar province to the west of Baghdad has been under some form of siege since April 2004. That has meant punishment for the people. "American officers asked me a hundred times how the fighters obtain weapons," a 35-year-old resident who was detained together with dozens of others during a U.S. military raid at their houses in the Muallimin Quarter last month told IPS. "They (American soldiers) called me the worst of names that I could understand, and many that I could not. I heard younger detainees screaming under torture repeating 'I do not know, I do not know', apparently replying to the same question I was asked." U.S. soldiers have been reacting wildly to attacks on them. Several areas of Fallujah recently went without electricity for two weeks after U.S. soldiers attacked the power station following a sniper attack. Thubbat, Muhandiseen, Muallimeen, Jughaifi and most western parts of the city were affected. "They are punishing civilians for their failure to protect themselves," a resident of Thubbat quarter told IPS. "I defy them to capture a single sniper who kills their soldiers." Many of those killed in the ongoing violence are civilians. The biggest local complaint is that U.S. forces attack civilians at random in revenge for colleagues killed in attacks by the resistance. More than 5,000 civilians killed by U.S. soldiers have been buried in Fallujah cemeteries and mass graves dug on the outskirts of the city, according to the Study Centre for Human Rights and Democracy, a non-governmental organisation based in Fallujah. "At least half the deceased are women, children and elderly people," group co-director Mohamad Tareq al-Deraji told IPS. Overstretched U.S. soldiers appear to be punishing civilians while suffering from some form of post-traumatic stress disorder. IPS reported Jan. 3 that new guidelines released by the Pentagon last month allow commanders now to re-deploy soldiers suffering from such disorders. According to the U.S. military newspaper Stars and Stripes, service members with "a psychiatric disorder in remission, or whose residual symptoms do not impair duty performance" may be considered for duty downrange. It lists post-traumatic stress disorder as a "treatable" problem. Steve Robinson, director of Veterans Affairs for Veterans for America told IPS correspondent Aaron Glantz that "as a layman and a former soldier I think that's ridiculous." "If I've got a soldier who's on Ambien to go to sleep and Seroquel and Qanapin and all kinds of other psychotropic meds, I don't want them to have a weapon in their hand and to be part of my team because they're a risk to themselves and to others," he said. "But apparently, the military has its own view of how well a soldier can function under those conditions, and is gambling that they can be successful." (Ali al-Fadhily is our Baghdad correspondent. Dahr Jamail is our specialist writer who has spent eight months reporting from inside Iraq and has been covering the Middle East for several years.) (c)2006 Dahr Jamail *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 18) US Peace Activists in Cuba PHOTO: http://www.plenglish.com/article.asp?ID={F87034A4-5650-47D3-972D-7FC638A2BC9B})&language=EN Havana, Jan 8 (Prensa Latina) Washington s hegemonic pretensions and warmongering are part of an institutional policy that involves both republicans and democrats, US pacifists visiting Cuba have denounced. The humanitarian activists lashed at US power sectors that are making a large fortune from wars. According to Medea Benjamin, cofounder of the women s peace group CODEPINK, who came to Cuba on Saturday along with Cindy Sheehan and other US pacifists, it is strange that democrats say they want to end the war in Iraq, but will approve over $100 billion more for that armed conflict. The US delegation is slated to move to eastern Guantanamo province to stage a vigil around the naval base that Washington keeps in that zone against the will of the Cubans. In Guantanamo, a lawyer member of the group and an expert in legal issues will deliver a speech on the conditions at that detention center, which he has previously denounced before the US Supreme Court. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* LINKS AND VERY SHORT STORIES *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Gas-Like Odor Permeates Parts of New York City By CHRISTINE HAUSER and SEWELL CHAN January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/nyregion/08cnd-odor.html?hp&ex=1168318800&en=b688635a7be2e78d&ei=5094&partner=homepage The Second Declaration of Havana Walter Lippmann, CubaNews Los Angeles, California This is one of the great political documents of all time. It was presented to the Cuban people on February 4, 1962, following Cuba's expulsion from the Organization of American States. It is printed here in its entirety. [editorial note from Fidel Castro Speaks, edited by James Petras and Martin Kenner, Grove Press, 1969.] It is now web-posted in English here: http://www.walterlippmann.com/fc-02-04-1962.html Original Spanish: http://www.cuba.cu/gobierno/discursos/1962/esp/f040262e.html The universe gives up its deepest secret It is the invisible material that makes up most of the cosmos. Now, scientists have created the first image of dark matter By Steve Connor, Science Editor Published: 08 January 2007 http://news.independent.co.uk/world/science_technology/article2134891.ece Blood and oil: How the West will profit from Iraq's most precious commodity The Independent (UK) January 7, 2007 http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/article2132574.ece In Obesity Fight, Many Fear a Note From School By JODI KANTOR January 8, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/pages/national/index.html America's Holy Warriors By Chris Hedges "The former New York Times Mideast Bureau chief warns that the radical Christian right is coming dangerously close to its goal of co-opting the country's military and law enforcement." Truthdig.com, 31 December 2006 http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010207H.shtml Mexico’s New President Sends Thousands of Federal Officers to Fight Drug Cartels By JAMES C. McKINLEY Jr. January 7, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/world/americas/07mexico.html In a Divided Israel, Angry Words or No Words at All By STEVEN ERLANGER January 7, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/world/middleeast/07israel.html?ref=world U.S. Selecting Hybrid Design for Warheads By WILLIAM J. BROAD, DAVID E. SANGER and THOM SHANKER January 7, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/washington/07nuke.html?hp&ex=1168232400&en=294a07cfe6016dc9&ei=5094&partner=homepage Future of Iraq: The spoils of war How the West will make a killing on Iraqi oil riches By Danny Fortson, Andrew Murray-Watson and Tim Webb Published: 07 January 2007 http://news. independent. co.uk/world/ middle_east/ article2132569. ece FOCUS | Revealed: Israel Plans Nuclear Strike on Iran http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010707Z.shtml The real Iraq Study Group Forget Jim Baker's crew. The neocon hawks who sold the war, joined by John McCain and Joe Lieberman, unveiled their new plan for "victory": At least 25,000 new troops in combat roles well into 2008. By Mark Benjamin http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2007/01/06/aei/index1.html With Each Fallen Soldier, a Field of Flags Grows By FERNANDA SANTOS January 6, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/06/nyregion/06flags.html Watada hearing tackles free speech for soldiers, relevancy of truth Jeff Paterson, Courage to Resist. January 5, 2007 http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2007/01/05/18344326.php FOCUS | Images of Hanging Make Hussein a Martyr to Many http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010607Y.shtml FOCUS | In Iraq New General, New Escalation http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010607Z.shtml Fund banks on Cuba A Miami-based closed-end fund focusing on companies that may eventually benefit from trade ties with Cuba produced high returns, as investors bet change is coming soon to the communist island. By MARTHA BRANNIGAN mbrannigan@MiamiHerald.com Posted on Fri, Jan. 05, 2007 http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/16387035.htm?template=contentModules/printstory.jsp Bill Moyers | For America's Sake In an adaptation of remarks made by Bill Moyers to a December 12 gathering in New York sponsored by The Nation, Bill Moyers says, "Everywhere you turn you'll find people who believe they have been written out of the story. Everywhere you turn there's a sense of insecurity grounded in a gnawing fear that freedom in America has come to mean the freedom of the rich to get richer even as millions of Americans are dumped from the Dream. So let me say what I think up front: The leaders and thinkers and activists who honestly tell that story and speak passionately of the moral and religious values it puts in play will be the first political generation since the New Deal to win power back for the people." http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010507J.shtml SOA Watch Activists Face Prison [Formerly School of the Americas - renamed the Western Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation in 2001 (SOA/WHINSEC), the controversial U.S. Army run school that trains Latin American military and security personnel....bw] http://www.soaw.org/new/ Canada: Goodyear to Change Tire Plant By REUTERS The Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company will stop producing tires at its Valleyfield, Quebec, plant and turn it into a materials mixing center by the end of June, cutting 800 jobs, the company said. Goodyear expects to save about $40 million a year under the plan, which will cut the hourly and salaried work force at the unionized plant to 200 from about 1,000. Goodyear expects to take charges of $115 million to $120 million, or $165 million to $170 million after tax, for restructuring and accelerated depreciation at Valleyfield, with most of the charges in the fourth quarter. January 5, 2007 http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/05/business/worldbusiness/05fobriefs-GOODYEARTOCH_BRF.html PALESTINE: DIARIES: LIVE FROM PALESTINE: Living the New Year's Raid on Ramallah By Dana Shalah, Live from Palestine, 5 January 2007 I never thought I would be so happy to come back home. I am still disoriented and traumatized, and though I had taken pain killers, and coffee after coffee, I just can't bring myself to sleep. Early this morning while walking in Ramallah, I took a road that brought awful memories into my head. Last year, I witnessed one of the Israeli forces' raids in Ramallah. Though it was from a distance, it was a chilling experience to be totally surrounded by bullets and blood. I have just come back from Ramallah where together with my sister I was locked inside a building at Al Manara, Ramallah's city center, for four hours. http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article6354.shtml PALESTINE: ROLE OF THE MEDIA: With the New Year, will Ha'aretz's op-ed page be any different? By Zachary Wales, The Electronic Intifada, 3 January 2007 On New Year's Day, notions of resolve, reform, or reflection come as no surprise on newspaper editorial pages. Similarly unsurprising are the op-eders that carry on with business as usual. Things were no different on Ha'aretz's opinion page, which kept an even keel of New Yearisms. Rather untypical, however, was the limited role that honesty played in the mix. The most curious example was the lead editorial, -- often viewed as any paper's mouthpiece -- entitled, "Our obligation to refugees, as refugees." http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article6345.shtml PALESTINE: ART, MUSIC & CULTURE: Why an academic boycott of Israel is necessary By Lawrence Davidson, The Electronic Intifada, 3 January 2007 Let me begin by stating that any successful academic boycott imposed upon Israeli institutions of higher education will assuredly have an impact on the academic freedom of Israeli scholars and teachers, at least in terms of its expression beyond their national borders. Is this acceptable? After all, other teachers and scholars who obviously have a stake in academic freedom, will have to cooperate with the boycott if it is to have an impact. As one of those academics, my answer to this question is that it is not o | |