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    Tuesday, January 09, 2007
     

    BAUAW NEWSLETTER - TUESDAY, JANUARY 9, 2007

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    EMERGENCY PROTEST
    OF BUSH’S PLAN TO ESCALATE IRAQ WAR
    THURSDAY, JAN. 11, 5 P.M.
    POWELL & MARKET STS.
    SAN FRANCISCO
    FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL THE A.N.S.W.E.R. COALITION:
    415-821-6545

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    Witness Against Torture
    Thursday, January 11, 2007: The 5 year anniversary of the first
    prisoners being brought to Guantánamo. March, Press Conference
    and Nonviolent Direct Action in Washington, DC. Endorsed
    by Center for Constitional Rights, CodePink, Network of Spiritual
    Progressives, Pax Christi USA, School of Americas Watch, United
    for Peace and Justice and other groups.
    http://www.witnesstorture.org/jan11

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    BARRIO UNIDO FOR A GENERAL AND UNCONDITIONAL AMNESTY

    We make a call to the immigrant community and all those who are
    in solidarity with our struggle to join us in front of the Federal Building
    to protest the raids that we have been victims of and that are occurring
    in different parts of the country.

    They harass us as though we are animals of prey.
    They lock us up in prisons for working for a miserable salary.
    They steal our salaries that we earn with the sweat of our brow.
    They separate us from our children leaving them traumatized for life......

    We denounce the North American government for treating us like garbage
    to be thrown away and taking advantage of our search for our daily bread
    for their own political reasons.

    We denounce the Mexican and Latin American governments for being
    accomplices with the North American government for our misery and
    for this involuntary exodus that has been forced upon us because
    of the political, social, and economic conditions of our countries

    We demand.......
    To cease the immigration raids now!
    To free all detained workers!
    To return jobs to all those detained!
    The right to all undocumented immigrants to unionize!

    We demand a General and Unconditional Amnesty for all!

    Protest the United States government

    When: Friday, January 12, 2007
    Where: 450 Golden Gate (Federal Building)
    Time: 4pm to 7pm
    Join in the struggle!

    For more information call 415-431-9925

    In Spanish:

    BARRIÓ UNIDO POR UNA AMNISTÍA GENERAL E INCONDICIONAL
    Hace un llamado a la población emigrante y a todos las que se
    solidarizan con ella a un piquete enfrente del Edificio Federal
    en protesta a las redadas de que estamos siendo victimas
    en diferentes partes del país.
    DONDE:
    Se nos acosa como si fuéramos animales de caza.

    Se nos encierra en prisiones para trabajar por sueldos de miseria.

    Se nos roban los sueldos que hemos ganado con el sudor de
    nuestra frente...

    Se nos separa de nuestros hijos dej*ndolos traumados de por vida......

    Denunciamos al gobierno Norte Americano por tratarnos como
    basura desechable y utilizar nuestra búsqueda por el pan de cada
    día para sus propósitos políticos...

    Denunciamos a los gobiernos de México y América latina por ser
    cómplices con el gobierno de Estados Unidos de nuestra miseria
    y de este éxodo involuntario que las condiciones políticas,
    sociales, y económicas de nuestros países nos ha obligado
    a emprender.

    Demandamos...

    ¡Cese a las redadas de la migra ahora!
    ¡Libertad a todos los trabajadores detenidos!
    ¡Regreso a su puesto de trabajo a todos los detenidos!
    ¡Derecho de los indocumentados a sindicalizarse!
    ¡Demandamos una Amnistía General e Incondicional para todos!

    Piquete al Gobierno de Estados Unidos
    Cuando: Viernes, 12 de Enero 2007
    Dónde: 450 Golden Gate
    Hora: 4pm a 7pm
    Únete a la lucha
    Para mas información llame a 415-431-9925

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    REPORT BACK ON VENEZUELA

    7:00 PM Saturday, January 13
    522 Valencia Street, 3rd Floor Auditorium

    Hear about:

    -Factories run by workers

    -The election turnout for Hugo Chavez

    -Occupied factories

    -Socialism of the 21st Century

    See: A short film on current developments in Venezuela.

    Speakers:

    -John Peterson, National Secretary of US Hands Off Venezuela,
    Participant in HOV’s International Delegation to Venezuela

    -Mel Martynne and Mary Eliasar, participants in Global
    Exchange’s Election Delegation in Venezuela

    -Nell Myhand and Lori Nairne, Global Women’s Strike,
    San Francisco Bay Area

    An opportunity for discussion will follow the presentations.

    Sponsored by Hands Off Venezuela

    Hands Off Venezuela is an international organization dedicated
    to the principle that the people of Venezuela have the right to
    determine their own destiny without interference from foreign
    countries.

    Contact info: (415) 786-1680, email:
    sfbay@ushov.org web www.ushov.org

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    ARTICLES IN FULL:
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    1) THE URGE TO SURGE
    [Col. Writ. 12/24/06] Copyright '06
    Mumia Abu-Jamal
    [VIA Email...bw]

    2) The Imperial Presidency 2.0
    New York Times Editorial
    January 7, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/opinion/07sun1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin

    3) Working Harder for the Man
    By BOB HERBERT
    January 8, 2007
    http://select.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/opinion/08herbert.html?hp

    4) War Could Last Years, Commander Says
    By JOHN F. BURNS
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/world/middleeast/08iraq.html?_r=1&oref=slogin

    5) Pelosi Hints at Denying Bush Iraq Funds
    "She said Democrats are not interesting in cutting off money for
    troops already in Iraq - 'We won't do that' - and that her party
    favors increased the overall size of the Army by 30,000 and Marines
    by 20,000 'to make sure we are able to protect the American people.'"
    The Associated Press
    Sunday 07 January 2007
    http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2007/01/07/ap3306883.html

    6) Private Firms Lure Chief Executives With Top Pay
    By ANDREW ROSS SORKIN and ERIC DASH
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/business/08private.html?hp&ex=1168318800&en=ff2bfe6afe1590ae&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    7) Tax Cuts Offer Most for Very Rich, Study Says
    By Edmund L. Andrews
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/washington/08tax.html

    8) Queens Man Dies After Police Use Taser, Reports Say
    By John Holusha
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/nyregion/08cnd-taser.html?ref=nyregion#

    9) NO SAFE AGE
    [Col. Writ. 12/3/06] Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal
    [VIA Email...bw]

    10) WHEN WAR CRIMES AIN'T CRIMES
    [Col. Writ. 12/16/06] Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal
    {VIA Email...bw}

    11) Norway, Cuba deplore U.S.-owned hotel ban
    REUTERS
    Fri Jan 5, 4:26 PM ET
    http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070105/wl_nm/cuba_norway_dc_1&printer=1

    12) Chavez: Will nationalize telecoms, power
    By IAN JAMES Associated Press Writer
    © 2007 The Associated Press
    Jan. 8, 2007, 8:09PM
    http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/world/4456071.html

    13) U.S. Airstrike Aims at Qaeda Cell in Somalia
    By DAVID S. CLOUD
    January 9, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/09/world/africa/09somalia.html?hp&ex=1168405200&en=cc4f29d01f65cf61&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    14) Past Time to Get Real on Iraq
    New York Times Editorial
    January 9, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/09/opinion/09tue1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin

    15) The Candidates: Where They Stand on Iraq
    By John M. Broder
    [Plus: Kennedy: ‘George Bush’s Vietnam’
    By Kate Phillips...bw]
    January 9, 2007, 11:25 am
    http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/

    16) Only Relentless Struggle Will Bring Home the Cuban Five
    Deisy Francis Mexidor
    francis_mexidor@granma.cip.cu
    GRANMA
    January 6, 2007
    http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/english/news/art09.html

    17) Terrified Soldiers Terrifying People
    Inter Press Service
    Dahr Jamail and Ali al-Fadhily
    Dahr Jamail's MidEast Dispatches
    http://dahrjamailiraq.com

    18) US Peace Activists in Cuba
    PHOTO:
    http://www.plenglish.com/article.asp?ID={F87034A4-5650-47D3-972D-7FC638A2BC9B})&language=EN

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    1) THE URGE TO SURGE
    [Col. Writ. 12/24/06] Copyright '06
    Mumia Abu-Jamal
    [VIA Email...bw]

    Within days the Bush regime is expected to announce its so-called "new
    strategy" in Iraq -- the most talked-about plan being a surge in U.S.
    forces in Iraq.

    By 'surge' is meant the significant increase in troop size in that
    beleaguered country, a plan meant to address the obvious failures in Iraq.

    In light of the rumored 'surge', one wonders, what does it take for the
    administration to listen to the voices of the People?

    In February and March, 2003, the U.S. and much of the world spoke, with
    millions marching in the streets of cities the globe over, against the
    scourge of war.

    The Bush regime ignored them. No -- "ignored" isn't right. President
    Bush belittled the protests as 'a focus group.' As journalism professor
    Robert Jensen notes in his book, *The Citizens of the Empire: The
    Struggle to Claim Our Humanity* (San Francisco: City Lights Publ., 2004)
    Bush's response to the "single largest public political demonstration in
    history", was unbelievable:

    "When asked a few days later about the size of the protest, he said:
    'First of all, you know, size of protest, it's like deciding, well, I'm
    going to decide policy based on a focus group. The role of a leader is
    to decide policy based upon the security -- in this case, the security
    of the people.'

    "A focus group? Perhaps the leader of the free world was not aware that
    a focus group is a small number of people who are brought together
    (and typically paid) to evaluate a concept or product. Focus groups are
    primarily a tool of businesses, which use them to figure out how to sell
    things more effectively. Politicians also occasionally use them, for
    the same purpose. That's a bit different from a coordinated gathering
    of millions of people who took to the streets because they felt
    passionately about an issue of life and death. As is so often the case,
    Bush's comment demonstrated his ignorance and condescension, the
    narrowness of his intellect and his lack of respect for the people he
    allegedly serves." [pp. xi-xii]

    Decades ago, during the height of the Vietnam War, presidents and their
    military advisors extended the hostilities long after it was abundantly
    clear that the conflict could not be won.

    President Lyndon B. Johnson escalated it, but could not bring himself to
    rein it in, for fear that history would judge him one who 'lost' Vietnam.

    His successor, Richard M. Nixon further escalated the conflict, by

    ordering bombing of neighboring countries. Some historians now say that
    the escalation and continuation of the Vietnam war cost some 20,000
    Americans lives; the numbers of Vietnamese, and other southeast Asians
    are unknown to us.

    The point is, the war and its needless carnage was extended for years,
    at a horrific cost: to save U.S. face.

    It seems that this not-so-distant history is repeating itself.

    In a few weeks, we shall hear what "the Decider" has decided. You can
    bet that it will conflict with the will of most Americans. What kind of
    democracy is this?

    Demonstrations don't matter. Elections don't matter. Study groups
    don't matter.

    No matter what most Americans think -- it doesn't matter.

    Nothing matters -- but what the decider decides.

    There's a word for that -- and it sure ain't democracy!

    Americans have seemingly settled for a dictatorship of one -- in fact, a
    dictatorship of disaster.

    Like good little sheep, they plan to silently acquiesce as more of their
    young people are slain on an altar slick with oil.

    This isn't patriotism. It's the very essence of subservience.

    There's another word for it.

    Madness.

    Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal

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    2) The Imperial Presidency 2.0
    New York Times Editorial
    January 7, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/opinion/07sun1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin

    Observing President Bush in action lately, we have to wonder if he
    actually watched the election returns in November, or if he was
    just rerunning the 2002 vote on his TiVo.

    That year, the White House used the fear of terrorism to scare
    American voters into cementing the Republican domination
    of Congress. Mr. Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney then
    embarked on an expansion of presidential power chilling
    both in its sweep and in the damage it did to the constitutional
    system of checks and balances.

    In 2006, the voters sent Mr. Bush a powerful message that
    it was time to rein in his imperial ambitions. But we have yet
    to see any sign that Mr. Bush understands that — or even
    realizes that the Democrats are now in control of the Congress.
    Indeed, he seems to have interpreted his party’s drubbing
    as a mandate to keep pursuing his fantasy of victory in Iraq
    and to press ahead undaunted with his assault on civil liberties
    and the judicial system. Just before the Christmas break, the
    Justice Department served notice to Senator Patrick Leahy —
    the new chairman of the Judiciary Committee — that it intended
    to keep stonewalling Congressional inquiries into Mr. Bush’s inhumane
    and unconstitutional treatment of prisoners taken in anti-terrorist
    campaigns. It refused to hand over two documents, including one
    in which Mr. Bush authorized the Central Intelligence Agency to
    establish secret prisons beyond the reach of American law or
    international treaties. The other set forth the interrogation
    methods authorized in these prisons — which we now know
    ranged from abuse to outright torture.

    Also last month, Mr. Bush issued another of his infamous
    “presidential signing statements,” which he has used scores of
    times to make clear he does not intend to respect the requirements
    of a particular law — in this case a little-noticed Postal Service bill.
    The statement suggested that Mr. Bush does not believe the government
    must obtain a court order before opening Americans’ first-class mail.
    It said the administration had the right to “conduct searches in exigent
    circumstances,” which include not only protecting lives, but also
    unspecified “foreign intelligence collection.”

    The law is clear on this. A warrant is required to open Americans’
    mail under a statute that was passed to stop just this sort of abuse
    using just this sort of pretext. But then again, the law is also clear on
    the need to obtain a warrant before intercepting Americans’ telephone
    calls and e-mail. Mr. Bush began openly defying that law after
    Sept. 11, 2001, authorizing the National Security Agency to
    eavesdrop without a court order on calls and e-mail between
    the United States and other countries.

    News accounts have also reminded us of the shameful state
    of American military prisons, where supposed terrorist suspects
    are kept without respect for civil or human rights, and on the basis
    of evidence so deeply tainted by abuse, hearsay or secrecy that
    it is essentially worthless.

    Deborah Sontag wrote in The Times last week about the sorry
    excuse for a criminal case that the administration whipped up
    against Jose Padilla, who was once — but no longer is — accused
    of plotting to explode a radioactive “dirty bomb” in the United States.
    Mr. Padilla was held for two years without charges or access to a lawyer.
    Then, to avoid having the Supreme Court review Mr. Bush’s power
    grab, the administration dropped those accusations and charged
    Mr. Padilla in a criminal court on hazy counts of lending financial
    support to terrorists.

    But just as the government abandoned the “dirty bomb” case against
    Mr. Padilla, it quietly charged an Ethiopian-born man, Binyam
    Mohamed, with conspiring with Mr. Padilla to commit that very
    crime. Unlike Mr. Padilla, Mr. Mohamed is not a United States citizen,
    so the administration threw him into Guantánamo. Now 28, he
    is still being held there as an “illegal enemy combatant” under
    the anti-constitutional military tribunals act that was rushed
    through the Republican-controlled Congress just before last
    November’s elections.

    Mr. Mohamed was a target of another favorite Bush administration
    practice: “extraordinary rendition,” in which foreign citizens are
    snatched off the streets of their hometowns and secretly shipped
    to countries where they can be abused and tortured on behalf
    of the American government. Mr. Mohamed — whose name
    appears nowhere in either of the cases against Mr. Padilla —
    has said he was tortured in Morocco until he signed a confession
    that he conspired with Mr. Padilla. The Bush administration
    clearly has no intention of answering that claim, and plans
    to keep Mr. Mohamed in extralegal detention indefinitely.

    The Democratic majority in Congress has a moral responsibility
    to address all these issues: fixing the profound flaws in the
    military tribunals act, restoring the rule of law over Mr. Bush’s
    rogue intelligence operations and restoring the balance
    of powers between Congress and the executive branch.
    So far, key Democrats, including Mr. Leahy and Senator
    Richard Durbin of Illinois, chairman of a new subcommittee
    on human rights, have said these issues are high priorities
    for them.

    We would lend such efforts our enthusiastic backing and hope
    Mr. Leahy, Mr. Durbin and other Democratic leaders are not
    swayed by the absurd notion circulating in Washington that the
    Democrats should now “look ahead” rather than use their new
    majority to right the dangerous wrongs of the last six years
    of Mr. Bush’s one-party rule.

    This is a false choice. Dealing with these issues is not about
    the past. The administration’s assault on some of the nation’s
    founding principles continues unabated. If the Democrats
    were to shirk their responsibility to stop it, that would make
    them no better than the Republicans who formed and enabled
    these policies in the first place.

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    3) Working Harder for the Man
    By BOB HERBERT
    January 8, 2007
    http://select.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/opinion/08herbert.html?hp

    Robert L. Nardelli, the chairman and chief executive of Home Depot,
    began the new year with a pink slip and a golden parachute.
    The company handed him a breathtaking $210 million to take
    a hike. What would he have been worth if he’d done a good job?

    Data recently compiled by the Center for Labor Market Studies
    at Northeastern University in Boston offers a startling look at
    just how out of whack executive compensation has become.
    Some of the Wall Street Christmas bonuses last month were
    fabulous enough to resurrect an adult’s belief in Santa Claus.
    Morgan Stanley’s John Mack got stock and options worth in
    excess of $40 million. Lloyd Blankfein at Goldman Sachs did
    even better — $53.4 million.

    According to the center’s director, Andrew Sum, the top five
    Wall Street firms (Bear Stearns, Goldman Sachs, Lehman
    Brothers, Merrill Lynch and Morgan Stanley) were expected
    to award an estimated $36 billion to $44 billion worth
    of bonuses to their 173,000 employees, an average of
    between $208,000 and $254,000, “with the bulk of the
    gains accruing to the top 1,000 or so highest-paid managers.”

    Now consider what’s been happening to the bulk of the
    American population, the ordinary men and women who
    have to work for a living somewhere below the stratosphere
    of the top corporate executives. Between 2000 and 2006,
    labor productivity in the nonfarm sector of the economy
    rose by an impressive 18 percent. But workers were not
    paid for that impressive effort. During that period, according
    to Mr. Sum, the inflation-adjusted weekly wages of workers
    increased by just 1 percent.

    That’s $3.20 a week. As Mr. Sum wryly observed, that won’t
    even buy you a six-pack of Bud Light. Joe Six-Pack has been
    downsized. Three bucks ain’t what it used to be.

    There are 93 million production and nonsupervisory workers
    (exclusive of farmworkers) in the U.S. Their combined real
    annual earnings from 2000 to 2006 rose by $15.4 billion,
    which is less than half of the combined bonuses awarded
    by the five Wall Street firms for just one year.

    “Just these bonuses — for one year — overwhelmingly exceed
    all the pay increases received by these workers over the entire
    six-year period,” said Mr. Sum.

    In a development described by Mr. Sum as “quite stark and
    rather bleak for the economic well-being of the average worker,”
    the once strong link between productivity gains and real wage
    increases has been severed. The mystery to me is why workers
    aren’t more scandalized. If your productivity increases by
    18 percent and your pay goes up by 1 percent, you’ve been
    dealt a hand full of jokers in a game in which jokers aren’t wild.

    Workers have received some modest increases in benefits
    over the past six years, but most of the money from their
    productivity gains — by far, it’s not even a close call —
    has gone into profits and the salaries of top executives.

    Fairness plays no role in this system. The corporate elite
    control it, and they have turned it to their ends.

    Mr. Sum, a longtime expert on the economic life of the
    American worker, said he is astonished at the degree to
    which ordinary workers have been shortchanged over the
    past several years. “Productivity has been exceptional,”
    he said. “And for most of my life, the way to get wages
    up was to be more productive. That’s how our economy
    was supposed to work.”

    The productivity gains in the go-go decades that followed
    World War II were broadly shared, and the result was
    a dramatic, sustained increase in the quality of life for
    most Americans. Nowadays workers have to be more
    productive just to maintain their economic status quo.
    Productivity gains are no longer broadly shared. They’re
    barely shared at all.

    The pervasive unfairness in the way the great wealth of
    the United States is distributed should be seen for what
    it is, an insidious disease eating away at the structure of
    the society and undermining its future. The middle class
    is hurting, propped up by the wobbly crutches of personal
    debt. The safety net, not just for the poor, but for the middle
    class as well, is disappearing. The savings rate has dropped
    to below zero, and more Americans are filing for bankruptcy
    than for divorce.

    Your pension? Don’t ask.

    There’s a reason why the power elite get bent out of shape
    at the merest mention of a class conflict in the U.S. The fear
    is that the cringing majority that has taken it on the chin for
    so long will wise up and begin to fight back.

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    4) War Could Last Years, Commander Says
    By JOHN F. BURNS
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/world/middleeast/08iraq.html?_r=1&oref=slogin

    BAGHDAD, Jan. 7 — The new American operational commander in Iraq
    said Sunday that even with the additional American troops likely to
    be deployed in Baghdad under President Bush’s new war strategy
    it might take another “two or three years” for American and Iraqi
    forces to gain the upper hand in the war.

    The commander, Lt. Gen. Raymond T. Odierno, assumed day-to-day
    control of war operations last month in the first step of a makeover
    of the American military hierarchy here. In his first lengthy meeting
    with reporters, General Odierno, 52, struck a cautious note about
    American prospects, saying much will depend on whether commanders
    can show enough progress to stem eroding support in the United
    States for the war.

    “I believe the American people, if they feel we are making progress,
    they will have the patience,” he said. But right now, he added,
    “I think the frustration is that they think we are not making
    progress.”

    The general laid out a plan to make an impact in Baghdad with
    the additional troops. Several other military plans since the fall
    of Baghdad in 2003 have faltered. He said he wanted the new
    American units, working with three additional Iraqi combat
    brigades that Iraqi officials say will be deployed in the capital,
    to move back into the city’s toughest neighborhoods and
    show that they can “protect the people,” which he said
    coalition forces had previously failed to do.

    General Odierno contrasted his approach with the last effort
    to secure Baghdad, effectively abandoned for lack of enough
    Iraqi troops last fall.

    Then, American troops conducted house-to-house clearing
    operations before moving on to other neighborhoods, leaving
    the holding phase of the operation to Iraqi troops, who failed
    to control the areas and forced Americans to return. This time,
    the general said, American troops would remain in the cleared
    areas “24/7,” to stiffen Iraqi resolve and build confidence
    among residents that they would be treated evenhandedly.

    Equally important, he said, coalition troops would move into
    both Shiite and Sunni neighborhoods. That, too, would break
    with the pattern set last fall, when American troops concentrated
    on known Sunni insurgent strongholds, especially Dora, in
    southwest Baghdad. This time, the general said, it was crucial
    the security plan be evenhanded. “We have to have a believable
    approach, of going after Sunni and Shia extremists,” he said.

    Going into Shiite neighborhoods, particularly the sprawling
    working-class district of Sadr City, the base for the powerful
    Mahdi Army militia that has spawned Shiite death squads, will
    risk new strains in the relationship between American commanders
    and the Shiite-led government of Prime Minister Nuri Kamal
    al-Maliki. Sunni leaders and, increasingly, American commanders
    here have accused Mr. Maliki of a strong Shiite bias. The criticism
    has intensified since the sectarian taunting by Shiite guards at the
    hanging nine days ago of Iraq’s ousted dictator, Saddam Hussein,
    an event personally planned by Mr. Maliki.

    General Odierno said he envisaged making enough of a difference
    within three or four months of the new deployments to move to
    a second phase of the new plan, pulling American troops back
    to the periphery of Baghdad and leaving Iraqi forces to carry on
    the fight in the capital. He said he hoped to be able to do that
    by August or September, but with American troops prepared
    to move back into the capital rapidly if commanders conclude
    that the pullback was “a miscalculation.”

    Meeting American reporters over lunch at a villa in the grounds
    of one of Mr. Hussein’s former palaces, General Odierno was
    careful not to divulge details of Mr. Bush’s new war plan, which
    the president is expected to make public in coming days, perhaps
    on Wednesday.

    But much of the Bush plan has been leaked, including an influx
    of as many as 20,000 additional combat troops to Baghdad. Their
    arrival would be staged over coming months as American commanders
    watch to see whether the Iraqis, who made troop commitments
    before that they have not fulfilled, meet their part of the deal.

    Sending up to five additional combat brigades, as suggested by
    administration officials in Washington who have discussed the
    plan with reporters, would push the American force in Iraq to
    at least 160,000 troops, close to the levels involved in the
    invasion nearly four years ago.

    This so-called surge would constitute an abrupt about-face
    in American strategy, which has aimed in the past two years
    for a drawdown of American troops as Iraqi forces take on
    greater responsibility for the war.

    General Odierno, the second-ranking American commander
    here, will be joined in Baghdad in coming weeks by the new
    overall commander chosen by Mr. Bush, Lt. Gen. David H. Petraeus,
    who will be promoted to full general when he succeeds Gen.
    George W. Casey Jr., top commander in Iraq for the past two-
    and-a-half years. The recasting of the war command will also
    include a new top officer at the Central Command, with overall
    responsibility for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. That post will
    go to Adm. William J. Fallon, a Navy officer who is now the American
    commander in the Pacific. The appointments of Admiral Fallon
    and General Petraeus are expected to be approved by the Senate.

    Generals Petraeus and Odierno will assume control in Iraq at
    a critical juncture, with additional American troops — assuming
    Mr. Bush’s plan is not blocked by Democratic opponents in Congress
    — and the burden of showing they can find ways of turning the
    worsening situation around that escaped General Casey and
    Lt. Gen. Peter W. Chiarelli, the operational commander who
    preceded General Odierno. General Casey and General Chiarelli
    have been wary of American troop increases, saying the key
    to prevailing here is to have Iraqis take over, not to encourage
    them to shelter behind enhanced American combat power.

    The plans laid out by General Odierno appeared aimed at meeting
    several goals in what American commanders here say has become
    a highly complex interplay of American and Iraqi politics,
    in addition to stabilizing a situation that has threatened
    to spiral out of control as Iraqi Shiites and Sunnis move
    ever closer to all-out civil war.

    The commanders have acknowledged privately that the new
    Bush plan is almost certain to represent a last-chance option
    for persuading Americans that it is worth persisting with the
    heavy burdens of the war, with more than 3,000 American
    troops dead and overall costs that are nearing $450 billion.

    General Odierno said one American goal would be to satisfy
    Iraqi leaders’ insistence that American commanders transfer
    to them as quickly as possible overall responsibility for the war.

    One thorny issue for the Bush administration has been that
    Iraqi leaders, facing the highest levels of violence in the war
    and struggling with weaknesses in their forces, have been wary
    of increasing American troop levels because of the impediment
    that might pose to the Iraqis taking fuller control of events here.

    General Odierno spoke of the mood in the United States as
    another crucial factor. He served a year here in 2003 and 2004
    as commander of the Fourth Infantry Division, during which
    his troops took credit for capturing Mr. Hussein. But he spent
    the last two years in Washington, the most recent 12 months
    as military adviser to Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice.

    He said he understood the failing confidence among Americans,
    including some of those who had lost sons and daughters here,
    that the war was worthwhile. The general’s own son, Capt.
    Anthony Odierno, a 28-year-old West Point graduate, lost an
    arm when a bomb detonated during a patrol in Baghdad in 2004.

    As a father as well as a commander, the general said, he did not
    doubt the sacrifices had been justified. “I believe it’s worth it,” he said.

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    5) Pelosi Hints at Denying Bush Iraq Funds
    "She said Democrats are not interesting in cutting off money for
    troops already in Iraq - 'We won't do that' - and that her party
    favors increased the overall size of the Army by 30,000 and Marines
    by 20,000 'to make sure we are able to protect the American people.'
    ...Since the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, Congress has approved
    about $500 billion for Iraq, Afghanistan and other terrorism-fighting
    efforts. The White House is working on its largest-ever appeal
    for more war funds - a record $100 billion, at least. It will be
    submitted along with Bush's Feb. 5 budget."
    The Associated Press
    Sunday 07 January 2007
    http://www.forbes.com/feeds/ap/2007/01/07/ap3306883.html

    House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said newly empowered Democrats will
    not give President Bush a blank check to wage war in Iraq, hinting
    they could deny funding if he seeks additional troops.

    "If the president chooses to escalate the war, in his budget request,
    we want to see a distinction between what is there to support the
    troops who are there now," she said in an interview broadcast Sunday.

    "The American people and the Congress support those troops.
    We will not abandon them. But if the president wants to add to this
    mission, he is going to have to justify it and this is new for him
    because up until now the Republican Congress has given him
    a blank check with no oversight, no standards, no conditions,"
    said Pelosi, D-Calif.

    Her comments on CBS' "Face the Nation" came as Bush worked
    to finish his new war plan that could send as many as 20,000
    additional U.S. troops to Iraq and provide more money for jobs
    and reconstruction programs.

    Bush is expected to announce his plan as early as Wednesday.

    When asked about the possibility of cutting off funds, House
    Majority Leader Steny Hoyer declined to say whether Democrats
    might do so, saying only that the current strategy clearly is
    "not working."

    "I don't want to anticipate that," said Hoyer, D-Md., on
    "Fox News Sunday."

    Some military officials, familiar with the discussions, say Bush
    at first could send 8,000 to 10,000 new troops to Baghdad,
    and possibly Anbar Province, and leave himself the option
    of adding more later if security does not improve.

    "Based on the advice of current and former military leaders,
    we believe this tactic would be a serious mistake," Senate
    Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., said Saturday in the
    Democratic radio address.

    Pelosi and Reid told Bush in a letter last week that Democrats
    oppose additional U.S. forces in Iraq and want him to begin
    withdrawing in four months to six months American troops
    already there.

    Pointing to the November elections that ousted Republicans
    from control of the House and Senate, Pelosi said on CBS the
    public is "watching to see what difference this election can
    make. The president ought to heed their message....
    We should not be obliged to an open-ended war."

    She said Democrats are not interesting in cutting off money
    for troops already in Iraq - "We won't do that" - and that her
    party favors increased the overall size of the Army by 30,000
    and Marines by 20,000 "to make sure we are able to protect
    the American people."

    "That's different though, than adding troops to Iraq,"
    Pelosi said.

    The speaker stopped short of stating categorically that
    Democrats would block money for additional troops in Iraq.
    But she did say, "The burden is on the president to justify any
    additional resources.... The president's going to have to engage
    with Congress in the justification for any additional troops."

    Sen. Joe Biden, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations
    Committee, said it would be a "tragic mistake" if Bush chooses
    to increase troops. But Biden, D-Del., said cutting off funds
    was not an option.

    "As a practical matter there is no way to say this is going
    to be stopped," Biden said regarding a troop increase, unless
    enough congressional Republicans join Democrats in convincing
    Bush the strategy is wrong.

    Biden added that it probably would be an unconstitutional
    violation of separation of powers if Democrats were to block
    Bush's efforts as commander in chief after Congress had voted
    to authorize going to war.

    "It's unconstitutional to say, you can go, but we're going
    to micromanage," Biden said.

    Although most of the discussion about Bush's anticipated
    plan has focused on troop strength, his strategy also is expected
    to address political and economic issues.

    Military analysts say Army Lt. Gen. Peter Chiarelli, who recently
    finished his tour as the No. 2 general in Iraq, has recommended
    a short-term jobs program.

    Bush is said to favor short-term jobs programs, making micro-
    loans to small business and increasing the amount of money that
    military commanders can spend quickly on local projects
    to improve the daily lives of Iraqis.

    Bush is expected to continue his briefings with lawmakers this
    week, culminating in a meeting with bipartisan leadership on

    Wednesday, according to lawmakers and aides.

    Since the attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, Congress has approved
    about $500 billion for Iraq, Afghanistan and other terrorism-fighting
    efforts. The White House is working on its largest-ever appeal
    for more war funds - a record $100 billion, at least. It will be
    submitted along with Bush's Feb. 5 budget.

    "This war cost a trillion dollars if it ended now," Pelosi said.
    "But more important than that, the lives lost, the casualties
    sustained, the lost reputation in the world, and the damage
    to our military readiness. For these and other reasons we
    have to say to the president, in your speech ... we want to
    see a plan in a new direction because the direction you've
    been taking us in has not been successful.

    "So when the bill comes ... it will receive the harshest
    scrutiny. What do we really need to protect our troops?
    What is there for an escalation? What is the justification for that?"

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    6) Private Firms Lure Chief Executives With Top Pay
    By ANDREW ROSS SORKIN and ERIC DASH
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/business/08private.html?hp&ex=1168318800&en=ff2bfe6afe1590ae&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    Robert L. Nardelli’s unceremonious departure from Home Depot may
    spell the end of the era of super-size pay packages for chief executives
    of public companies, but a new refuge for lavish compensation
    and private jets is emerging elsewhere.

    Flush with hundreds of billions of dollars, private equity firms are
    beginning to offer compensation on a previously unimaginable scale
    to the chief executives who run the once-public companies that
    the firms have bought out. At the privately held firms, the executives
    still get salaries and bonuses, but a crucial difference lies in the
    ownership positions they can secure, which can turn into particularly
    bountiful riches when these businesses are sold or go public again.

    While executives like Mr. Nardelli are being deposed, other public
    company chieftains are deciding that they no longer want to
    be judged by their shareholders and regulators, and are going
    to work for businesses owned by private equity. The imperial
    chief executive is still very much alive and well in the private realm.

    “Five or 10 years ago, it used to be that private company C.E.O.’s
    wanted to return to the public markets because they wanted
    to run their own ship, not have private equity managers second-
    guessing their decisions,” said Jeffrey A. Sonnenfeld, associate
    dean of the Yale University School of Management.

    Now, that pattern has reversed. “You regularly hear public
    company C.E.O.’s talk about how they can make two or three
    times the money in what they feel is half the effort because they
    don’t have the same degree of scrutiny,” Mr. Sonnenfeld said.

    David Calhoun, a 50-year-old vice chairman at General Electric
    who ran the company’s $47 billion aircraft unit, left G.E. last
    year to become chairman and chief executive of privately held
    VNU, a $4.3 billion media company whose holdings include
    Nielsen Media Research and The Hollywood Reporter.

    Mr. Calhoun, who was a contemporary of Mr. Nardelli’s at
    General Electric, was offered a compensation package worth
    more than $100 million, according to executives involved
    in negotiating the agreement. VNU, which up until last year
    was a public company, is controlled by a consortium
    of private equity firms led by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts
    & Company.

    Private equity investors “think about compensation differently.
    They will spend the money to get the right person,” said
    George B. Paulin, an executive pay consultant at Frederic
    W. Cook & Company. They are “not under pressure to reform
    the same way big public companies are,” he said.

    This willingness to pay big money may bolster the argument
    of defenders of corporate pay practices who have contended
    that companies have simply been paying the going rate
    in the market to attract top talent. At the same time,
    however, private equity may be quicker than a public
    company to fire an executive if he is not getting results.

    “There’s also huge risk,” said Mr. Paulin, whose firm advised
    on some of the richest pay packages for executives
    at a number of big public companies. “It’s the classic
    pay-for-performance model.”

    Of course, the great irony is that private equity executives
    usually get their biggest paydays when a private company
    is either sold or taken public again. Then they again find
    themselves in the public view.

    Mark P. Frissora is an example of the risk being worth it.
    Up until last year, Mr. Frissora was the chairman and chief
    executive of Tenneco, the auto parts manufacturer. He was
    making only a few million dollars a year at Tenneco when
    executive recruiters approached him last year with several
    job offers. Among them was one to lead a big public company.

    But then he was offered the chief executive’s job at Hertz,
    the rental car chain owned by a group of big private equity
    firms, including Carlyle Group, Clayton, Dubilier & Rice, and
    an investment arm of Merrill Lynch. The public company
    offers could not compete.

    Mr. Frissora left Tenneco for Hertz in July and was granted
    a $4 million “make-whole” cash award and a guaranteed bonus
    of almost $1 million for 2006. He also was given millions in stock
    options and the chance to buy company stock — both at a very
    steeply discounted prices — and a special dividend that would
    put another $1.2 million in his pocket.

    Less than six months and an initial public offering later,
    Mr. Frissora is more than $33 million richer on paper, according
    to an analysis by Brian Foley, an independent compensation
    consultant in White Plains. He stands to make even more money
    if Hertz’s share price goes up.

    “It’s nice work if you can get it,” Mr. Foley said. And Mr. Frissora
    is not the only one to reap such riches.

    Millard S. Drexler made hundreds of millions of dollars and his
    reputation as the merchant prince in his 16 years running the
    Gap retail chain. Now, four years after the Texas Pacific Group,
    a private equity firm, recruited him in to turn around J. Crew, he
    has made a princely sum of money: at least $300 million,
    and growing.

    Mr. Drexler took $200,000 in annual salary and received no bonus,
    but he was granted millions of stock options and shares of restricted
    stock. Those awards are now worth $190 million after J. Crew’s
    initial public offering last in June. Over the last three years, the company
    also reimbursed Mr. Drexler hundreds of thousands of dollars for moving
    expenses, a personal chauffeur and business use of a personal jet,
    according to public filings.

    Even more lucrative was the chance to invest $10 million of his own
    money. That investment is now worth at least $120 million today,
    and has helped him solidify a 12 percent ownership stake — a size
    virtually unheard of for a public company chieftain who is not the
    company’s founder.

    That kind of money is exacerbating the tension at public companies,
    where directors weigh the demands of top officers, who are aware
    of the riches elsewhere, against the demands of shareholders,
    who expect to see some gains in return.

    “You have conflicting pressures where people in the private
    markets are driving up the numbers of compensation at public
    companies,” said William W. George, the former Medtronic
    chairman who serves on the boards of Exxon Mobil and
    Goldman Sachs.

    It is probably not surprising that some of the best examples
    of imperial chief executives of the recent past — John F. Welch Jr.
    of General Electric, Louis V. Gerstner of I.B.M. and Lawrence A.
    Bossidy of Honeywell International — have all since ventured
    into private equity after their retirement as advisors. Even
    Mr. Nardelli, who departed abruptly on Wednesday and will exit
    with a $210 million pay package, has already received phone
    calls, e-mail messages and letters from the nation’s largest
    private equity firms all seeking his services and dangling the
    possibility of even more money, according to people in private
    equity who approached him.

    “He will wind up making a lot more money with a lot less grief
    in the private equity world,” Leon Cooperman, one of Home Depot’s
    largest shareholders, said on CNBC about an hour after news
    of Mr. Nardelli’s departure. “I think it will be long time before
    Bob Nardelli gets involved in a public company again.”

    Some worry that with executives all rushing to take their companies
    private, the United States is going to become less competitive.
    Last month, the Committee on Capital Markets Regulation published
    a report, which was endorsed by Henry M. Paulson Jr., the Treasury
    secretary, calling for a lightening of the regulatory burden on public
    companies.

    Henry Silverman, who spent the last decade building Cendant into
    an $18 billion conglomerate — it owned dozens of the nation’s most
    prominent businesses like Century 21, Avis, Days Inn and Orbitz —
    through a number of stock deals, says being public is no longer
    attractive. He broke up Cendant into four pieces and last month
    sold Realogy, its former real estate unit, to Apollo Management,
    a private equity firm.

    “There is no reason to be a public company anymore,” he said.

    “You don’t need access to the public market,” because, he said,
    of the enormous amount of money sloshing around private equity
    and hedge funds.

    Like Mr. Nardelli, Mr. Silverman of Cendant had been accused
    of being an imperial chief executive with an outsized pay package.
    He is estimated to have made $36.6 million in salary and bonus
    and reaped $223 million from exercising options between 1998
    and 2002. And he will make $135 million more as a result
    of selling Realogy.

    “Wherever I show up next, it will not be at a public company,”
    Mr. Silverman said.

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    7) Tax Cuts Offer Most for Very Rich, Study Says
    By Edmund L. Andrews
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/washington/08tax.html

    WASHINGTON, Jan. 7 — Families earning more than $1 million a year
    saw their federal tax rates drop more sharply than any group in the
    country as a result of President Bush’s tax cuts, according to a new
    Congressional study.

    The study, by the nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office, also
    shows that tax rates for middle-income earners edged up in 2004,
    the most recent year for which data was available, while rates
    for people at the very top continued to decline.

    Based on an exhaustive analysis of tax records and census data,
    the study reinforced the sense that while Mr. Bush’s tax cuts reduced
    rates for people at every income level, they offered the biggest benefits
    by far to people at the very top — especially the top 1 percent
    of income earners.

    Though tax cuts for the rich were bigger than those for other
    groups, the wealthiest families paid a bigger share of total taxes.
    That is because their incomes have climbed far more rapidly, and
    the gap between rich and poor has widened in the last several years.

    The study offers ammunition to supporters and opponents of
    Mr. Bush’s tax cuts, which are all but certain to touch off a battle
    between the president and the Democrats who just took control of
    Congress.

    Democratic leaders have taken pains to avoid an immediate fight
    over the tax cuts, most of which are scheduled to expire at the end
    of 2010. But Democrats are looking for ways to increase revenue
    well before then, in part because they want to spend more
    on education and energy without increasing the deficit.

    Economists and tax analysts have long known that the biggest dollar
    value of Mr. Bush’s tax cuts goes to people at the very top income
    levels. One reason is that two of his signature measures, tax cuts
    on investment income and a steady reduction of estate taxes,
    overwhelmingly benefit the wealthiest households.

    But the Congressional study offers additional insight because it
    incorporates information about what people paid in 2004, the
    first year in which taxpayers could take full advantage of the cuts
    on stock dividends and capital gains.

    The study estimates that the effective federal income tax rate,
    which excludes payroll taxes for Social Security and Medicare,
    declined modestly for people in the middle- and lower-income
    categories.

    Families in the middle fifth of annual earnings, who had average
    incomes of $56,200 in 2004, saw their average effective tax rate
    edge down to 2.9 percent in 2004 from 5 percent in 2000. That
    translated to an average tax cut of $1,180 per household, but the
    tax rate actually increased slightly from 2003.

    Tax cuts were much deeper, and affected far more money, for families
    in the highest income categories. Households in the top 1 percent of
    earnings, which had an average income of $1.25 million, saw their
    effective individual tax rates drop to 19.6 percent in 2004 from 24.2
    percent in 2000. The rate cut was twice as deep as for middle-income
    families, and it translated to an average tax cut of almost $58,000.

    In its report, the Congressional Budget Office estimated that the overall
    effective federal tax rate edged up to 20 percent in 2004, from 19.8
    percent the year before.

    But even with that increase, Americans faced lower tax rates than any
    time since 1979. If President Bush has his way, those rates could
    decline even more as the estate tax on inherited wealth is gradually
    phased out by the start of 2010.

    Mr. Bush and his Republican allies in Congress want to permanently
    extend that tax cut and almost all of the others that Congress passed
    in his first term. The cost of doing that would be more than $1 trillion
    over the next decade, a cost that would hit the Treasury at the same
    time that the spending on old-age benefits for retiring baby boomers
    begins to soar.

    The budget office offered little commentary on its new estimates, but
    many of its numbers spoke for themselves.

    The report shows that a comparatively small number of very wealthy
    households account for a very big share of total tax payments, and
    their share increased in the first four years after Mr. Bush’s tax cuts.

    The top 1 percent of income earners paid about 36.7 percent of federal
    income taxes and 25.3 percent of all federal taxes in 2004. The top
    20 percent of income earners paid 67.1 percent of all federal taxes,
    up from 66.1 percent in 2000, according to the budget office.

    By contrast, families in the bottom 40 percent of income earners, those
    with incomes below $36,300, typically paid no federal income tax and
    received money back from the government. That so-called negative
    income tax stemmed mainly from the earned-income tax credit,
    a program that benefits low-income parents who are employed.

    Put another way: rich families were the undisputed winners from
    President Bush’s tax cuts, but people in the bottom half of the
    earnings scale were not paying much in taxes anyway.

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    8) Queens Man Dies After Police Use Taser, Reports Say
    By John Holusha
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/nyregion/08cnd-taser.html?ref=nyregion#

    A 38-year-old man went into cardiac arrest at his uncle’s home
    in Queens on Sunday afternoon after a struggle with police officers
    in which they tried to subdue him with a Taser gun, according
    to media reports.

    It was evidently the second death in two days involving Taser guns,
    which are supposedly a non-lethal way for the police to deal
    with uncooperative people. According to The Associated Press,
    a 45-year-old Tennessee man died Saturday in Fort Pierce, Fla.,
    after being struck twice by shocks from a Taser gun.

    In Queens, the police were summoned to a house in the Rosedale
    section where Blondel Lassegue was said to have stopped taking
    his medicine for mental disorders and was acting erratically.
    When the four police officers tried to arrest him, he reportedly
    became combative and resisted efforts to take him into custody.

    After trying a chemical spray, the police used a Taser gun.
    Mr. Lassegue went into cardiac arrest shortly afterward and
    was taken to Franklin Hospital, where he was pronounced dead..

    In the Florida case, Douglas John Ilten of Nashville, Tenn., was
    reported to have been acting erratically, hurling musical
    instruments out of a rental truck at a gas station, according
    to The Associated Press.

    The Fort Pierce police said that Mr. Ilten, who was handcuffed,
    struggled with officers as they tried to put leg restraints on him
    in the back of a patrol car. When he kept struggling, the police
    used two bursts from a Taser, The A.P. said. When the officers
    noticed a few minutes later that Mr. Ilten was not breathing,
    they were unable to revive him with cardio-pulmonary resuscitation.

    There have been multiple studies of the effect of using the Taser
    electric stun weapons, which can fire electrified barbs up to
    25 feet. An academic study released last year preliminarily
    concluded that the guns did not cause heart rhythm disturbances
    if used for short periods on healthy people.

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    9) NO SAFE AGE
    [Col. Writ. 12/3/06] Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal
    [VIA Email...bw]

    It's boy's night out, and a group of brothers are having a bachelor's
    party at a neighborhood club. One of them is particularly thrilled,
    because his marriage to the woman he loves is just hours away.

    But he will never marry, because a pack of wild, undercover cops will
    execute him, and unleash a deadly rain of 50 bullets on he and his friends.

    The crime? Cruising While Black ... Sean Bell, unarmed, was 23.

    And the corporate media merely explains it may've been a case of
    "contagious" shooting -- one cop fires, two cops fire, three cops ...
    get the picture?

    It's a kind of social illness, like alcoholism.

    But neither Sean Bell, Trent Benefield, nor Joseph Guzman were armed.
    According to some reports, one of them *said* he was armed.

    Like the madmen who launched a preemptive war on the unsubstantiated
    suspicion of weapons of mass destruction, undercover cops launched an
    urban preemptive war on unarmed young Black men, reportedly based on
    unsubstantiated suspicions. *50 shots*. Death, and serious injury.

    No cellphones; no wallets; no threatening candy bars -- for such
    trifles are no longer deemed necessary.

    In America, blackness is sufficient.

    Even maleness isn't required, as shown by the recent shooting of an
    elderly woman who allegedly allowed a drug dealer to use her home.
    Katherine Johnston, having lived almost 9 decades, was shot to death
    while trying to defend her Atlanta home after it was attacked by
    undercover cops.

    According to a neighborhood snitch, he never claimed her house was a
    drug site, despite police pressure to do so.

    No significant quantities of drugs were found at the home.

    What was *her* crime? Trying-to-survive-to-90-while-Black?

    What's more dangerous -- drugs, or armed undercover cops kicking in
    doors allegedly on drug raids?

    Police suspicion, it seems, is a weapon of urban war. Several years
    ago, writer Kristian Williams noted a case where a whole community was
    held under siege, because of police suspicion. In his remarkable 2003
    book, *Enemies in Blue: Police and Power in America* (Brooklyn, NY: Soft
    Skull Press), Williams recounted an amazing story:

    "The racial politics of police suspicion are well illustrated by the
    North Carolina State Bureau of Investigation's 'Operation Ready-Rock.'
    In November 1990, forty-five state cops, including canine units and the
    paramilitary Special Response Team, lay siege to the 100 block of Graham
    Street, in a black neighborhood of Chapel Hill. Searching for crack
    cocaine, the cops sealed off the streets, patrolled with dogs, and
    ransacked a neighborhood pool hall. In terms of crime control, the
    mission was a flop. Although nearly 100 people were detained and
    searched, only 13 were arrested, and one of them convicted.
    Nevertheless, and despite a successful class action lawsuit, the cops
    defended their performance and no officers were disciplined.

    "When applying for a warrant to search every person and vehicle on the
    block, the police had assured the judge, 'there are no 'innocent' people
    at this place ... Only drug sellers and drug buyers are on the described
    premises.' But once the clamp-down was underway, they became more
    discriminating: Blacks were detained and searched, sometimes at
    gunpoint, while whites were permitted to leave the cordoned area." [p. 121]

    How many of the armed maniacs who shot Johnston, Bell, Guzman or
    Benefield will ever see the inside of a cell? How many will reach the
    confines of Death Row?

    We *know* the answer -- because we've seen this movie before ... Paid
    leave (which amounts to paid vacations), a whitewash of an
    investigation, and a 'they-were-doing-their-jobs' is all that ever happens.

    It's a damned shame.

    Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal

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    10) WHEN WAR CRIMES AIN'T CRIMES
    [Col. Writ. 12/16/06] Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal
    {VIA Email...bw}

    In the last few years, we've all seen nothing but mass violations of
    virtually every international human rights treaty.

    Torture, secret prisons, extraordinary rendition, violence against
    civilians, orders to ignore the Geneva Conventions .... The list goes on
    and on.

    How has the American government dealt with this state of affairs?

    It has virtually ignored it.

    There have been a handful of military prosecutions against relatively
    low level people, but there is a steel ceiling, above which the
    prosecutors dare not go.

    That's because the violations of international law go to the highest
    levels of the U.S. government.

    Writer Lila Rajiva argues, in her remarkable *The Language of Empire:
    Abu Ghraib and the American Media* (New York: Monthly Review Press,
    2005), that the tortures at Abu Ghraib prison on the outskirts of
    Baghdad shows something deep and ugly in the American state:

    "The Prometheans of today acknowledge no limits except of their own
    imagining, and at least for now the world that they find themselves in
    allows them the self-indulgence of that imagining. With such absolute
    power comes absolute corruption, only not the corruption that the law
    easily unmasks, the simple corruption of bribery and chicanery. The
    occupation of Iraq displays ample evidence of that as well, but the
    deeper corruption that rote the institutions of America today is one
    legitimated by law, whose presence is revealed not in the courthouse but
    in the solitary recesses of prison cells hidden from the light. Torture
    is the insignia of this corrupt power. Torture is the deadly proof of
    the metastasizing cancer of American empire." [p. 186]

    Rajiva tells us many of the stories from Iraq that have been largely
    whitewashed from the safe coverage that the corporate media airs. She
    tells us the many cases where Iraqi women were raped by Americans, and
    subjected to public humiliations.

    Perhaps if more Americans read, saw or heard such accounts, they would
    not be mystified by the steady growing of the insurgency in Iraq, which
    is surely fueled, in part, by how Americans treated Iraqi men and women
    in prisons there.

    The corporate US media has done more to misinform its public than to
    inform them. They keep Americans in the dark, while people all around
    the world know more about America than Americans.

    In this context, we can continue the illusion that the US is 'doing
    good' in this new kind of colonialism of Arab lands. It is this mass
    disinformation campaign that allows political figures to float the mad
    idea of more troops in Iraq.

    The somewhat tame Iraq Study Group report has come and gone, with
    supporters of the military-industrial-complex working their media assets
    to insure that their defense contractors keep getting paid.

    Discussions over Geneva Conventions might as well be about treaties with
    space aliens, as arcane as they are to most of us. But the Geneva
    Conventions aren't rocket science. There are 4 of them. The first
    governs wounded and sick soldiers; the second relates to the treatment
    of war prisoners captured at sea; the third deals with treatment of
    prisoners of war; and the fourth governs how citizens should be treated
    in times of war. Under the articles of these conventions, people had
    express rights to fair, humane treatment, family visitation, and the
    right to be processed by "competent tribunal"[s]. As the flicks from
    Abu Ghraib showed, in living color, folks were treated like dogs.
    Geneva, though, to be 'quaint', didn't apply.

    When it comes to the Empire, there is no higher law.

    The Emperor has spoken: that is all that is needed to launch wars,
    torture, terrorize, bomb, imprison, kill, obliterate.

    That kind of logic can only lead to more disaster.

    Copyright 2006 Mumia Abu-Jamal

    [Source: Rajiva, L., *The Language of Empire: Abu Ghraib and the
    American Media* (New York: Monthly Review Press, 2005).]

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    11) Norway, Cuba deplore U.S.-owned hotel ban
    REUTERS
    Fri Jan 5, 4:26 PM ET
    http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20070105/wl_nm/cuba_norway_dc_1&printer=1

    Norway and Cuba on Friday deplored the decision of a U.S.-owned hotel
    in Oslo to deny lodging to a Cuban delegation in compliance with U.S.
    trade sanctions against Havana.

    Norway's main trade union LO threatened to boycott the Scandic hotel
    chain, owned by the U.S.-based Hilton Hotels Corp., if it did not
    reverse its policy.

    The Scandic Edderkoppen hotel in Oslo refused to book rooms for a
    14-member Cuban delegation planning to attend a travel fair in the
    Norwegian capital next week.

    "These actions from Scandic managers are totally unacceptable,"
    deputy Foreign Minister Raymond Johansen told Reuters by telephone.

    "In Norway we are based on Norwegian law and Norwegian practices, not
    those of any other country," he said.

    Cuba accused Europe of bowing to American pressure.

    "Helms-Burton rules in Europe," the ruling Communist Party newspaper
    Granma said in a front-page story that slammed the Norwegian hotel
    for what it said was kowtowing to Washington.

    The 1996 Helms-Burton law, which codified trade and financial
    sanctions enforced since 1962 against Fidel Castro's communist
    government, bans U.S. companies and subsidiaries from doing business
    with Cuba.

    Johansen said the Norwegian government would have to take up the
    issue with Washington.

    The LO union, which is allied to Norway's center-left government,
    said it was "deeply shocked" by the hotel's policy, saying it was a
    "clear breach of Norwegian law, which forbids discrimination based on
    nationality."

    "We find it to be a very serious matter that a Norwegian hotel chain
    maintains the United States' boycott of Cuba," the union said in a
    statement on its Web site.

    Last year the U.S.-owned Sheraton Maria Isabel Hotel in Mexico City
    expelled a delegation of 16 Cubans to comply with U.S. sanctions
    against Cuba.

    The decision sparked protests in Mexico and led authorities to slap
    the hotel with a $112,000 fine. (Additional reporting by Anthony
    Boadle in Havana)

    Copyright © 2007 Reuters Limited.

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    12) Chavez: Will nationalize telecoms, power
    By IAN JAMES Associated Press Writer
    © 2007 The Associated Press
    Jan. 8, 2007, 8:09PM
    http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/world/4456071.html

    CARACAS, Venezuela — President Hugo Chavez announced plans
    Monday to nationalize Venezuela's electrical and telecommunications
    companies, pledging to create a socialist state in a bold move with
    echoes of Fidel Castro's revolution in Cuba.

    Chavez, who will be sworn in Wednesday to a third term that runs
    until 2013, also said he wanted a constitutional amendment to
    eliminate the autonomy of the Central Bank and would soon ask
    the National Assembly, solidly controlled by his allies, to give him
    greater powers to legislate by presidential decree.

    "We're moving toward a socialist republic of Venezuela, and that
    requires a deep reform of our national constitution," Chavez
    said in a televised address after swearing in his new Cabinet.
    "We're heading toward socialism, and nothing and no one can
    prevent it."

    Before Chavez was re-elected by a wide margin last month,
    he promised to take a more radical turn toward socialism.
    His critics have voiced concern that he would use his sweeping
    victory to consolidate more power in his own hands.

    Cuba, one of Chavez's closest allies in the region, nationalized
    major industries shortly after Castro came to power in 1959.
    Bolivia's Evo Morales, another Chavez ally, moved to nationalize
    key sectors after taking office last year.

    "The nation should recover its ownership of strategic sectors,"
    Chavez said. "All of that which was privatized, let it be nationalized,"
    he added, referring to "all of those sectors in an area so important
    and strategic for all of us as is electricity."

    The nationalization appeared likely to affect Electricidad de Caracas,
    owned by Arlington, Virginia-based AES Corp., and C.A. Nacional
    Telefonos de Venezuela, known as CANTV, the country's largest
    publicly traded company.

    Chavez said lucrative oil projects in the Orinoco River basin involving
    foreign oil companies should be under national ownership.
    He did not spell out whether that meant a complete nationalization,
    but said any vestiges of private control over the energy sector
    should be undone.

    "I'm referring to how international companies have control and
    power over all those processes of improving the heavy crudes
    of the Orinoco belt--no--that should become the property
    of the nation," Chavez said.

    Chavez did not appear to rule out all private investment in the
    oil sector. Since last year, his government has sought to form
    state-controlled "mixed companies" with British Petroleum PLC,
    Exxon Mobil Corp., Chevron Corp., ConocoPhillips Co., Total
    SA and Statoil ASA to upgrade heavy crude in the Orinoco. Such
    joint ventures have already been formed in other parts of the
    country.

    The United States remains the top buyer of Venezuelan oil, which
    provides Chavez with billions of dollars for social programs aimed
    at helping Venezuela's poor as well as aid for countries around
    the region.

    Chavez threatened last August to nationalize CANTV, a Caracas-
    based former state firm that was privatized in 1991, unless it fully
    complied with a court ruling and adjusted its pension payments
    to current minimum-wage levels, which have been repeatedly
    increased by his government.

    CANTV is the dominant provider of fixed-line telephone service
    in Venezuela, and also has large shares of the mobile phone and
    Internet markets.

    Electricidad de Caracas is the largest private electricity firm in
    Venezuela. U.S.-based AES, a global power company that today
    has businesses in 26 countries, bought a majority stake of
    Electricidad de Caracas in a hostile takeover in 2000.

    After Chavez's announcement, American Depositary Receipts
    of CANTV _ the only Venezuelan company traded on the New
    York Stock Exchange _ immediately plunged 14.2 percent to
    $16.84 before the NYSE halted trading. An NYSE spokesman
    said it was not known when trading might resume.

    Investors with sizable holdings in CANTV's ADRs include some
    well-known names on Wall Street, including Deutsche Bank
    Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co.
    But the biggest shareholder, according to Thomson Financial,
    appears to be Brandes Investment Partners LP, an investment
    advisory company in California. Also holding a noteworthy
    stake is Julius Baer Investment Management LLC, a Swiss
    investment manager.

    CANTV said it was aware of Chavez's remarks but added in
    a statement: "No government representatives have communicated
    with the company, and the company has no other information."

    Chavez cited the communist ideals of Karl Marx and Vladimir
    Lenin at other points in his speech.

    "I'm very much of (Leon) Trotsky's line--the permanent
    revolution," he said.

    In the fiery address, the president also used a vulgar word roughly
    meaning "idiot" to refer to Organization of American States Secretary-
    General Jose Miguel Insulza. He lashed out at Insulza for questioning
    his government's decision not to renew the license of an opposition-
    aligned TV station.

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    13) U.S. Airstrike Aims at Qaeda Cell in Somalia
    By DAVID S. CLOUD
    January 9, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/09/world/africa/09somalia.html?hp&ex=1168405200&en=cc4f29d01f65cf61&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    WASHINGTON, Jan. 8 — A United States Air Force gunship carried
    out a strike Sunday night against suspected operatives of Al Qaeda
    in southern Somalia, a senior Pentagon official said Monday night.

    The attack by an AC-130 gunship, which is operated by the Special
    Forces Command, is believed to have produced multiple casualties,
    the official said. It was not known Monday night whether the casualties
    included members of a Qaeda cell that American officials have long
    suspected was hiding in Somalia.

    Special Forces units operating from an American base in Djibouti
    are conducting a hunt for Qaeda operatives who have been forced
    to flee Mogadishu, the Somali capital, since Islamic militants were
    driven from there by an Ethiopian military offensive last month.

    The American attack was first reported by CBS News.

    The Special Forces attack is the first military action in Somalia that
    Pentagon officials have acknowledged since American troops
    departed the lawless country in the wake of the infamous “Black
    Hawk Down” episode in 1993, when 18 American soldiers were
    killed in street fighting in Mogadishu.

    American officials have long suspected that a handful of Qaeda
    suspects responsible for the 1998 embassy bombings in Kenya
    and Tanzania have been hiding inside Somalia, a country that has
    not had a central government since 1991.

    The search for the terrorist suspects has driven American policy
    toward Somalia for several years.

    Earlier this year, the Central Intelligence Agency began making cash
    payments to a group of Somali warlords who pledged to help hunt
    down members of the Qaeda cell.

    After Islamist militias took control of Mogadishu in the summer,
    officials in Washington charged that the Islamists had ties to the
    terror suspects, and made demands for their handover
    to American custody.

    The Ethiopian military offensive that began last month recently
    drove the Islamists from the seaside Somali capital, raising hopes
    within Washington that the Qaeda operatives might surface as they
    fled the protection of the Islamists. The Islamists have retreated
    to areas around the southern port city of Kismayo. Ethiopian
    officials have said they have intelligence reports that members
    of the Qaeda cell were hiding near the city.

    The AC-130 gunship is a heavily armed propeller plane that, because
    of its slow speed, operates primarily at night and can direct an
    immense barrage of gunfire onto a target as it circles overhead.

    The attack against suspected Qaeda operatives is the sort of targeted
    operation that senior Bush administration officials have been
    pressing the Special Operation Command, based in Tampa, Fla.,
    to undertake in recent years.

    But officials have said that Special Operations forces have had
    difficulty carrying out targeted strikes in the past because of the
    difficulty establishing the whereabouts of wanted terrorists
    or getting forces in place when a suspected militant is located.

    The Central Intelligence Agency has killed a small number
    of suspected Qaeda members, using a pilotless drone armed
    with a missile. Among them were five people killed in Yemen in 2002.

    Mark Mazzetti contributed reporting.

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    14) Past Time to Get Real on Iraq
    New York Times Editorial
    January 9, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/09/opinion/09tue1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin

    We’ve been down this road before. This time, it has to be different.

    There have been too many times that President Bush has promised
    a new strategy on Iraq, only to repeat the same old set of failed
    approaches and unachievable objectives. Americans need to hear
    Mr. Bush offer something truly new — not more glossy statements
    about ultimate victory, condescending platitudes about what hard
    work war is, or aimless vows to remain “until the job is done.”

    If the voters sent one clear message to Mr. Bush last November,
    it was that it is time to start winding down America’s involvement
    in this going-nowhere war.

    What they need is for the president to acknowledge how bad
    things have gotten in Iraq (not just that it is not going as well
    as he planned) and to be honest about how limited the remaining
    options truly are. The country wants to know how Mr. Bush plans
    to end its involvement in a way that preserves as much of the
    nation’s remaining honor and influence as possible, limits the
    suffering of the Iraqi people and the harm to Iraq’s neighbors,
    and gives Iraqi leaders a chance — should they finally decide
    to take it — to rescue their country from an even worse disaster
    once the Americans are gone.

    The reality that Mr. Bush needs to acknowledge when he speaks
    to the nation tomorrow night is that the Iraqi government of Prime
    Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki is feeding rather than restraining
    Iraq’s brutal civil war. The Iraqi Army cannot be relied on to
    impose order even in Baghdad, while the Iraqi police forces —
    dominated by sectarian militias — are inciting the mayhem.

    Mr. Bush must acknowledge that there is no military solution
    for Iraq. Whatever plan he offers needs to start with a tough
    set of political benchmarks for national reconciliation that the
    Iraqi government is finally expected to meet. It needs to
    concentrate enough forces in Baghdad to bring some security
    to streets and neighborhoods, giving Iraq’s leaders one last
    opportunity to try to bargain their way out of civil war.

    His plan needs to lay out tight timetables in which the Iraqis
    must take major steps to solve fundamental issues, including
    equitably dividing their oil wealth and disarming vengeful
    militias. There must also be a clear and rapid timetable for
    achieving enough stability in Baghdad to hand back significant
    military responsibilities to the Iraqis.

    The last time America presented Mr. Maliki with a set of
    political benchmarks, he bluntly rejected them. If he does
    that again, there is no way America can or should try to secure
    Iraq on its own. Mr. Bush must make clear to both Iraqis and
    Americans that without significant progress, American forces
    will not remain.

    We’re under no illusions. Meeting those challenges is going
    to be extremely tough. And Iraq’s unraveling may already
    be too far gone.

    For Mr. Bush, this means resisting any vague Nixonian formula
    of “peace with honor” that translates into more years of fighting
    on for the same ever-receding goals. Democrats in Congress
    should also resist euphemistic formulas like “phased redeployment,”
    which really means trying to achieve with even fewer troops
    what Washington failed to achieve with current force levels.

    Nor can America simply turn its back on whatever happens
    to Iraq after it leaves. With or without American troops,
    a nightmare future for Iraq is a nightmare future for the
    United States, too, whether it consists of an expanding civil
    war that turns into a regional war or millions of Iraq’s people
    and its oil fields falling under the tightening grip of a more
    powerful Iran.

    Mr. Bush is widely expected to announce a significant increase
    in American troops to deploy in Baghdad’s violent neighborhoods.
    He needs to explain to Congress and the American people where
    the dangerously tapped-out military is going to find those troops.
    And he needs to place a strict time limit on any increase,
    or it will turn into a thinly disguised escalation of the
    American combat role.

    The Washington Post reported yesterday that just under 23,000
    Iraqi civilians and police officers died violently in 2006, more than
    17,000 of them in the last six months. That is a damning indictment
    of the Maliki government, and of current American military strategy.

    That is the Iraq that Americans want Mr. Bush to deal with
    tomorrow night.

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    15) The Candidates: Where They Stand on Iraq
    By John M. Broder
    [Plus: Kennedy: ‘George Bush’s Vietnam’
    By Kate Phillips...bw]
    January 9, 2007, 11:25 am
    http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/

    As the nation awaits President Bush’s speech on Wednesday night
    outlining his new approach to Iraq, a sampling of announced
    or likely 2008 presidential candidates are staking out positions
    on a spectrum from hawk to dove.

    REPUBLICANS

    Senator John McCain of Arizona
    2002 INVASION: Voted to authorize use of force.
    TROOP INCREASE: Supports increase as long as it is large enough
    to assure success and sustained enough to finish the job.
    WITHDRAWAL: Opposes deadlines for the American mission.
    Has called for continued support for Iraqi authorities until
    they reach a political settlement.

    Mitt Romney, former governor of Massachussetts
    2002 INVASION: Supported the invasion.
    TROOP INCREASE: Has not commented specifically.
    WITHDRAWAL: Says the United States should not withdraw
    forces ‘’before Iraq is secure.'’

    DEMOCRATS

    Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton of New York
    2002 INVASION: Voted to authorize use of force. Now says
    her vote was based on flawed information.
    TROOP INCREASE: Does not support.
    WITHDRAWAL: Supports a phased withdrawal of troops,
    with some remaining in the region.

    [Withdrawal of troops but leave some there???
    Is this not classic doublespeak?
    Read on. They all speak with forked tongue!....bw]

    Senator Joseph R. Biden Jr. of Delaware
    2002 INVASION: Voted to authorize use of force.
    TROOP INCREASE: Says it would be a ‘’tragic mistake.'’
    WITHDRAWAL: Advocates phased withdrawal. Supports a partition
    of Iraq into Shiite, Sunni and Kurdish regions, with a limited
    central government to handle oil allocation and border security.

    Senator Barack Obama of Illinois
    2002 INVASION: Was not yet in the Senate. Says he would
    have voted against it.
    TROOP INCREASE: Does not support.
    WITHDRAWAL: Supports a gradual withdrawal. Cautions
    that a too-rapid departure could lead to a spike in civilian
    deaths.

    John Edwards, former senator from North Carolina
    2002 INVASION: Voted to authorize use of force.
    Says he now regrets it.
    TROOP INCREASE: Does not support.
    WITHDRAWAL: Advocates the start of immediate withdrawal
    of as many as 40,000 troops and rapid turnover
    of responsibilities to the Iraqis.

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    16) Only Relentless Struggle Will Bring Home the Cuban Five
    Deisy Francis Mexidor
    francis_mexidor@granma.cip.cu
    GRANMA
    January 6, 2007
    http://www.granma.cubaweb.cu/english/news/art09.html

    [This is not just one more defense committee being set up in one more
    country or city. This is a broad overview of the campaign and what's
    necessary to bring this case to the attention of a qualitatively new
    audience, especially in the United States of America, where their
    ultimate freedom will have to be, can only be, finally attained.
    Walter Lippmann, CubaNews
    http://www.walterlippmann.com
    http://groups.yahoo.com/group/CubaNews ]

    In 2005, it seemed that justice would finally come for Rene Gonzalez,
    Gerardo Hernandez, Ramon Labañino, Fernando Gonzalez and Antonio
    Guerrero, the anti-terrorism fighters known as the Cuban Five, held
    as political prisoners of the United States.

    The good news began when a UN Panel on Arbitrary Detention concluded
    that their imprisonment was illegal and capricious.

    Two months later on August 9, a three judge panel of the 11th Circuit
    Court of Appeals of Atlanta made a ruling on the defense attorney‚s
    claim that the 2001 trial venue in Miami, bastion of violent
    anti-Cuba groups, was clearly biased against their clients.

    After evaluating the oral arguments presented by the defense back on
    March 10, 2004 and taking all the time it deemed necessary to assess
    and evaluate the evidence produced, the panel unanimously ruled in
    favor of a new trial outside of Miami and revoked the five sentences.
    The 93-page ruling maintained that the legal process lacked proper
    defense guarantees and had been conducted in a hostile setting for
    the defendants.

    It appeared that the judicial system was telling the executive branch
    that it had been poorly represented before the Appeals Court, and
    then both, the judiciary and the executive joined forces. The
    Attorney General‚s office requested a revision of the three judge
    panel‚s ruling and a highly unusual reversal of their unanimous
    decision.

    Exactly one year later, on August 9, 2006, the full 12-member Appeals
    Court reversed the earlier decision by the three-judge panel, sending
    the appeals process back to square one.

    Since the three judges had only voiced their view on the issue of
    whether Miami was a proper venue for an impartial trial, now they are
    required to pronounce themselves on nine other pending issues argued
    by the defense.

    In 2006, actions of solidarity with the Cuban Five were stepped up.
    Additional reports have been requested by both, the defense and the
    attorney‚s office. The judges must rule on aspects regarding the
    charge of conspiracy to commit murder, obtaining and transporting
    national security information, if Cubans have the right to defend
    themselves or not, and other procedure-related issues.

    Meanwhile, five men remain in five different US prisons for fighting
    terrorism, subjected to different types of harsh treatment. In some
    cases they are denied family visits, and in others they are
    deliberately delayed. Eight years after their imprisonment, the US
    court system has been unable to say if their trial was fair.

    Until after the three judge panel and the entire court pronounces
    itself on the nine pending issues the case cannot be taken to the
    final rung of the ladder, the Supreme Court. The extremely slow
    process remains clouded in uncertainty, with many question marks
    being raised about its final results.

    SOLIDARITY MULTIPLIED

    In December 2002, there were only 100 committees demanding the Cuban
    Five be freed. By December 2006, the figure has reached 290 in 90
    countries.

    The increase has taken place amidst a slander campaign unleashed
    against Cuba by the European Union, the lack of information on the
    Cuban Five in Western mainstream media, and the post 9/11 events.

    Two world solidarity drives demanding the immediate release of
    Gerardo, Ramon, Rene, Antonio and Fernando took place in 2006. The
    first, September 12-October 6, coincided with the 8th anniversary of
    their imprisonment and the 30 years since the terrorist bombing of a
    Cuban airliner off the coasts of Barbados masterminded by Orlando
    Bosch and Luis Posada Carriles. The second drive, December 12-17,
    took place 5 years after their sentencing.

    On those dates, large protests took place in Washington D.C. and
    Madrid and letters were sent to the US Attorney General, the Prison
    Bureau, and to the jails were they are currently being held,
    demanding respect for the rights of the Cuban Five and the visitation
    rights of their relatives. Several books were published on the
    subject, a Children‚s international contest was promoted, conferences
    were held and concerts staged.

    Likewise, Nobel Prize recipients from all over the world, leaders
    from different religious denominations, European and Latin American
    parliamentary groups and UN Human Rights bodies voiced their support
    to the cause of the Cuban Five.

    Solidarity has evolved from the creativity of each committee and the
    specific conditions of each particular country. „Parallel to those
    committees and their call for justice, many artists have taken
    inspiration,‰ said Sergio Corrieri, president of the Cuban Friendship
    Institute, ICAP.

    Although we are still far from what is needed to achieve their
    release, the support received in 2006 shows that breaking the wall of
    silence has proved useful. The knowledge of their cause must now be
    spread and diversified among all sectors of society, especially
    within the United States, whose people are overwhelmingly ignorant
    about who they are and what they fought for.

    Some people wonder if the political changes in Washington after the
    November 7 midterm elections will change the course of the protracted
    case of the Cuban Five. „The hope for their release resides in the
    struggle we all wage non-stop,‰ stressed lawyer Roberto Gonzalez,
    Rene‚s brother.

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    17) Terrified Soldiers Terrifying People
    Inter Press Service
    Dahr Jamail and Ali al-Fadhily
    Dahr Jamail's MidEast Dispatches
    http://dahrjamailiraq.com

    *FALLUJAH, Iraq, Jan 8 (IPS) - Ten-year-old Yassir aimed a plastic gun
    at a passing U.S. armoured patrol in Fallujah, and shouted "Bang! Bang!"*

    Yassir did not know what was coming. "I yelled for everyone to run,
    because the Americans were turning back," 12-year-old Ahmed who was with
    Yassir told IPS.

    The soldiers followed Yassir to his house and smashed almost everything
    in it. "They did this after beating Yassir and his uncle hard, and they
    spoke the nastiest words," Ahmed said.

    It is not just the children, or the people of Fallujah who are frightened.

    "Those soldiers are terrified here," Dr. Salim al-Dyni, a
    psychotherapist visiting Fallujah told IPS. Dr Dyni said he had seen
    professional reports of psychologically disturbed soldiers "while
    serving in hot areas, and Fallujah is the hottest and most terrifying
    for them."

    Dr. Dyni said disturbed soldiers were behind the worst atrocities. "Most
    murders committed by U.S. soldiers resulted from the soldiers' fears."

    Local Iraqi police estimate that at least five attacks are being carried
    out against U.S. troops in Fallujah each day, and about as many against
    Iraqi government security forces. The city in the restive al-Anabar
    province to the west of Baghdad has been under some form of siege since
    April 2004.

    That has meant punishment for the people. "American officers asked me a
    hundred times how the fighters obtain weapons," a 35-year-old resident
    who was detained together with dozens of others during a U.S. military
    raid at their houses in the Muallimin Quarter last month told IPS.

    "They (American soldiers) called me the worst of names that I could
    understand, and many that I could not. I heard younger detainees
    screaming under torture repeating 'I do not know, I do not know',
    apparently replying to the same question I was asked."

    U.S. soldiers have been reacting wildly to attacks on them.

    Several areas of Fallujah recently went without electricity for two
    weeks after U.S. soldiers attacked the power station following a sniper
    attack.

    Thubbat, Muhandiseen, Muallimeen, Jughaifi and most western parts of the
    city were affected. "They are punishing civilians for their failure to
    protect themselves," a resident of Thubbat quarter told IPS. "I defy
    them to capture a single sniper who kills their soldiers."

    Many of those killed in the ongoing violence are civilians. The biggest
    local complaint is that U.S. forces attack civilians at random in
    revenge for colleagues killed in attacks by the resistance.

    More than 5,000 civilians killed by U.S. soldiers have been buried in
    Fallujah cemeteries and mass graves dug on the outskirts of the city,
    according to the Study Centre for Human Rights and Democracy, a
    non-governmental organisation based in Fallujah.

    "At least half the deceased are women, children and elderly people,"
    group co-director Mohamad Tareq al-Deraji told IPS.

    Overstretched U.S. soldiers appear to be punishing civilians while
    suffering from some form of post-traumatic stress disorder. IPS reported
    Jan. 3 that new guidelines released by the Pentagon last month allow
    commanders now to re-deploy soldiers suffering from such disorders.

    According to the U.S. military newspaper Stars and Stripes, service
    members with "a psychiatric disorder in remission, or whose residual
    symptoms do not impair duty performance" may be considered for duty
    downrange. It lists post-traumatic stress disorder as a "treatable" problem.

    Steve Robinson, director of Veterans Affairs for Veterans for America
    told IPS correspondent Aaron Glantz that "as a layman and a former
    soldier I think that's ridiculous."

    "If I've got a soldier who's on Ambien to go to sleep and Seroquel and
    Qanapin and all kinds of other psychotropic meds, I don't want them to
    have a weapon in their hand and to be part of my team because they're a
    risk to themselves and to others," he said. "But apparently, the
    military has its own view of how well a soldier can function under those
    conditions, and is gambling that they can be successful."


    (Ali al-Fadhily is our Baghdad correspondent. Dahr Jamail is our
    specialist writer who has spent eight months reporting from inside Iraq
    and has been covering the Middle East for several years.)

    (c)2006 Dahr Jamail

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    18) US Peace Activists in Cuba
    PHOTO:
    http://www.plenglish.com/article.asp?ID={F87034A4-5650-47D3-972D-7FC638A2BC9B})&language=EN

    Havana, Jan 8 (Prensa Latina) Washington s hegemonic pretensions and
    warmongering are part of an institutional policy that involves both
    republicans and democrats, US pacifists visiting Cuba have denounced.

    The humanitarian activists lashed at US power sectors that are making
    a large fortune from wars.

    According to Medea Benjamin, cofounder of the women s peace group
    CODEPINK, who came to Cuba on Saturday along with Cindy Sheehan
    and other US pacifists, it is strange that democrats say they want to end
    the war in Iraq, but will approve over $100 billion more for that
    armed conflict.

    The US delegation is slated to move to eastern Guantanamo province to
    stage a vigil around the naval base that Washington keeps in that
    zone against the will of the Cubans.

    In Guantanamo, a lawyer member of the group and an expert in legal
    issues will deliver a speech on the conditions at that detention
    center, which he has previously denounced before the US Supreme
    Court.

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    LINKS AND VERY SHORT STORIES
    *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    Gas-Like Odor Permeates Parts of New York City
    By CHRISTINE HAUSER and SEWELL CHAN
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/08/nyregion/08cnd-odor.html?hp&ex=1168318800&en=b688635a7be2e78d&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    The Second Declaration of Havana
    Walter Lippmann, CubaNews Los Angeles, California
    This is one of the great political documents of all time. It was
    presented to the Cuban people on February 4, 1962, following Cuba's
    expulsion from the Organization of American States. It is printed
    here in its entirety. [editorial note from Fidel Castro Speaks,
    edited by James Petras and Martin Kenner, Grove Press, 1969.]
    It is now web-posted in English here:
    http://www.walterlippmann.com/fc-02-04-1962.html
    Original Spanish:
    http://www.cuba.cu/gobierno/discursos/1962/esp/f040262e.html


    The universe gives up its deepest secret
    It is the invisible material that makes up most of the cosmos.
    Now, scientists have created the first image of dark matter
    By Steve Connor, Science Editor
    Published: 08 January 2007
    http://news.independent.co.uk/world/science_technology/article2134891.ece

    Blood and oil: How the West will profit from Iraq's
    most precious commodity
    The Independent (UK)
    January 7, 2007
    http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/article2132574.ece

    In Obesity Fight, Many Fear a Note From School
    By JODI KANTOR
    January 8, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/pages/national/index.html

    America's Holy Warriors
    By Chris Hedges
    "The former New York Times Mideast Bureau chief warns that the
    radical Christian right is coming dangerously close to its goal
    of co-opting the country's military and law enforcement."
    Truthdig.com, 31 December 2006
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010207H.shtml

    Mexico’s New President Sends Thousands of Federal Officers to Fight Drug Cartels
    By JAMES C. McKINLEY Jr.
    January 7, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/world/americas/07mexico.html

    In a Divided Israel, Angry Words or No Words at All
    By STEVEN ERLANGER
    January 7, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/world/middleeast/07israel.html?ref=world

    U.S. Selecting Hybrid Design for Warheads
    By WILLIAM J. BROAD, DAVID E. SANGER and THOM SHANKER
    January 7, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/07/washington/07nuke.html?hp&ex=1168232400&en=294a07cfe6016dc9&ei=5094&partner=homepage

    Future of Iraq: The spoils of war
    How the West will make a killing on Iraqi oil riches
    By Danny Fortson, Andrew Murray-Watson and Tim Webb
    Published: 07 January 2007
    http://news. independent. co.uk/world/ middle_east/ article2132569. ece

    FOCUS | Revealed: Israel Plans Nuclear Strike on Iran
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010707Z.shtml

    The real Iraq Study Group
    Forget Jim Baker's crew. The neocon hawks who sold the war, joined by
    John McCain and Joe Lieberman, unveiled their new plan for "victory":
    At least 25,000 new troops in combat roles well into 2008.
    By Mark Benjamin
    http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2007/01/06/aei/index1.html

    With Each Fallen Soldier, a Field of Flags Grows
    By FERNANDA SANTOS
    January 6, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/06/nyregion/06flags.html

    Watada hearing tackles free speech
    for soldiers, relevancy of truth
    Jeff Paterson, Courage to Resist.
    January 5, 2007
    http://www.indybay.org/newsitems/2007/01/05/18344326.php

    FOCUS | Images of Hanging Make Hussein a Martyr to Many
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010607Y.shtml

    FOCUS | In Iraq New General, New Escalation
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010607Z.shtml

    Fund banks on Cuba
    A Miami-based closed-end fund focusing on companies that may
    eventually benefit from trade ties with Cuba produced high returns,
    as investors bet change is coming soon to the communist island.
    By MARTHA BRANNIGAN
    mbrannigan@MiamiHerald.com
    Posted on Fri, Jan. 05, 2007
    http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/16387035.htm?template=contentModules/printstory.jsp

    Bill Moyers | For America's Sake
    In an adaptation of remarks made by Bill Moyers to a December 12
    gathering in New York sponsored by The Nation, Bill Moyers says, "Everywhere
    you turn you'll find people who believe they have been written out of
    the story. Everywhere you turn there's a sense of insecurity grounded in
    a gnawing fear that freedom in America has come to mean the freedom of
    the rich to get richer even as millions of Americans are dumped from
    the Dream. So let me say what I think up front: The leaders and thinkers
    and activists who honestly tell that story and speak passionately of
    the moral and religious values it puts in play will be the first
    political generation since the New Deal to win power back for the people."
    http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/010507J.shtml

    SOA Watch Activists Face Prison
    [Formerly School of the Americas - renamed the Western
    Hemisphere Institute for Security Cooperation in 2001 (SOA/WHINSEC),
    the controversial U.S. Army run school that trains
    Latin American military and security personnel....bw]
    http://www.soaw.org/new/

    Canada: Goodyear to Change Tire Plant
    By REUTERS
    The Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company will stop producing tires
    at its Valleyfield, Quebec, plant and turn it into a materials mixing
    center by the end of June, cutting 800 jobs, the company said. Goodyear
    expects to save about $40 million a year under the plan, which will cut
    the hourly and salaried work force at the unionized plant to 200 from
    about 1,000. Goodyear expects to take charges of $115 million to
    $120 million, or $165 million to $170 million after tax, for
    restructuring and accelerated depreciation at Valleyfield, with
    most of the charges in the fourth quarter.
    January 5, 2007
    http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/05/business/worldbusiness/05fobriefs-GOODYEARTOCH_BRF.html

    PALESTINE: DIARIES: LIVE FROM PALESTINE:
    Living the New Year's Raid on Ramallah
    By Dana Shalah, Live from Palestine,
    5 January 2007
    I never thought I would be so happy to come back home. I
    am still disoriented and traumatized, and though I had
    taken pain killers, and coffee after coffee, I just can't
    bring myself to sleep. Early this morning while walking in
    Ramallah, I took a road that brought awful memories into
    my head. Last year, I witnessed one of the Israeli forces'
    raids in Ramallah. Though it was from a distance, it was a
    chilling experience to be totally surrounded by bullets
    and blood. I have just come back from Ramallah where
    together with my sister I was locked inside a building at
    Al Manara, Ramallah's city center, for four hours.
    http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article6354.shtml

    PALESTINE: ROLE OF THE MEDIA:
    With the New Year, will Ha'aretz's op-ed page be any
    different?
    By Zachary Wales, The Electronic Intifada,
    3 January 2007
    On New Year's Day, notions of resolve, reform, or
    reflection come as no surprise on newspaper editorial
    pages. Similarly unsurprising are the op-eders that carry
    on with business as usual. Things were no different on
    Ha'aretz's opinion page, which kept an even keel of New
    Yearisms. Rather untypical, however, was the limited role
    that honesty played in the mix. The most curious example
    was the lead editorial, -- often viewed as any paper's
    mouthpiece -- entitled, "Our obligation to refugees, as
    refugees."
    http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article6345.shtml


    PALESTINE: ART, MUSIC & CULTURE:
    Why an academic boycott of Israel is necessary
    By Lawrence Davidson, The Electronic Intifada,
    3 January 2007
    Let me begin by stating that any successful academic
    boycott imposed upon Israeli institutions of higher
    education will assuredly have an impact on the academic
    freedom of Israeli scholars and teachers, at least in
    terms of its expression beyond their national borders. Is
    this acceptable? After all, other teachers and scholars
    who obviously have a stake in academic freedom, will have
    to cooperate with the boycott if it is to have an impact.
    As one of those academics, my answer to this question is
    that it is not o