Bay . Area . United . Against . War
|
||
|
BAUAW NEWSLETTER Subscribe/Unsubscribe
Saturday, December 16, 2006
BAUAW NEWSLETTER - SATURDAY, DECEMBER 16, 2006
BARRIO UNIDO FOR GENERAL AND UNCONDITIONAL AMNESTY FOR ALL! EMERGENCY PICKET LINE FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 2007, 4:00 - 7:00 P.M. FEDERAL BUILDING 450 GOLDEN GATE AVE. BETWEEN POLK AND LARKIN STREETS, S.F. STOP THE ICE RAIDS! FREE THE WORKERS! STOP THE DEPORTATIONS! DEMAND THEIR JOBS BACK! IMMEDIATE, GENERAL AND UNCONDITIONAL AMNESTY FOR ALL! DEFEND THE RIGHT OF ALL WORKERS TO ORGANIZE UNIONS IN THEIR OWN DEFENSE! All human beings have basic, inalienable human rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. If your family is starving and you can not find work, you have the right to find someplace where you can feed, clothe and house your family. If capital can go all over the world exploiting workers, then workers have the right to move to find work for their family's basic survival. IMMIGRANT WORKERS ARE GUILTY OF NOTHING BUT WORKING HARD TO SUPPORT THEMSELVES AND THEIR FAMILIES. From South America, Latin America, China, Africa, India--in countries all over the world, not to speak of the war in Iraq--a war of blood for oil--U.S. businesses are raking in huge profits off the backs of workers who earn slave wages and work under the most dangerous working conditions at best, and under a state of war at worse. Meanwhile, here at home, they are laying off workers, closing factories, doing away with benefits and working conditions won by worker's struggles in the past--installing two, three, many-tiered pay scales--driving down wages to below the scale parents are earning--leaving our children with the heritage of a guaranteed life of poverty without union representation. WORKERS HAVE THE RIGHT TO ORGANIZE UNIONS! And now they launch an all-out war against the most vulnerable workers --who are driven to work in these meatpacking plants. Whether documented or not, this is brutal, dangerous and difficult work. And not so coincidentally, these same workers just happen to be in the midst of a fight to win union recognition! THESE ARRESTS ARE A THREAT TO ALL WORKERS AND ALL UNIONS! These mass arrests are terrorist tactics designed as a warning to all workers that if they struggle for a better life and better working conditions, they will be persecuted in every way imaginable. This is an all-out assault on every worker and it is being executed by a terrorist government--the U.S. Government-- who uses pre-emptive war based upon outright lies to further their oil profits; who will stop at nothing to increase their rate of profit. The ultimate goal of the U.S. Government is for American big business to continue to accumulate unimaginable wealth at the expense of the hardworking majority all over the world--nothing is off-limits to them in this, their fundamental pursuit! STOP THE ICE RAIDS! FREE THE WORKERS! STOP THE DEPORTATIONS! DEMAND THEIR JOBS BACK! IMMEDIATE, GENERAL AND UNCONDITIONAL AMNESTY FOR ALL! DEFEND THE RIGHT OF ALL WORKERS TO ORGANIZE UNIONS IN THEIR OWN DEFENSE! An injury to one is an injury to all! We are only as strong as our weakest link. If we allow these terrorists from ICE to continue to carry out these assaults against the basic human rights of any of us--no matter what our immigration status--they will not hesitate one second to use these same tactics of mass firings, arrest, etc. against all of us who dare to struggle in our own defense and in our own, basic human interests and for our own basic rights as workers and human beings! It's up to us to organize and fight back! If we are united, we cannot loose! WE ENCOURAGE ALL WORKERS AND ALL LABOR AND COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS TO ENDORSE THIS ACTION AND COME OUT TO PICKET THE FEDERAL BUILDING TO PROTEST THESE RAIDS! BRING YOUR OWN BANNERS AND SIGNS! For more information contact: Barrio Unido por una Amnistia General e Incondicional Cristina Gutierrez, 415-431-9925 companeros98@hotmail.com Bonnie Weinstein, www.bauaw.org 415-824-8730 bonnieweinstein@yahoo.com *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* MUST SEE: PBS VIDEO NOTEBOOK: A DAY AT THE PLANT NOW's Senior Correspondent Maria Hinojosa takes us inside the world's largest pork processing plant, located in Tar Heel, North Carolina. As the first TV journalist ever allowed to film inside the plant, owned by The Smithfield Packing Company, Hinojosa gives us an insider's view of what conditions are like in a plant that slaughters over 33,000 hogs per day. http://www.pbs.org/now/shows/250/smithfield.html *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* ARTICLES IN FULL: *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Broken By War, And Ordered Back By LISA CHEDEKEL Courant Staff Writer December 10, 2006 From courant.com http://www.courant.com/news/nationworld/hc-ptsdcallup1210.artdec10,0,1928399.story?track=mostemailedlink 2) Mass. Troopers to Detain Illegal Aliens By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Filed at 11:15 a.m. ET December 13, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-On-the-2008-Trail.html 3) U.S. Raids 6 Meat Plants in ID Case By JULIA PRESTON December 13, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/13/us/13raid.html?ref=us 4) CUNY Chief Orders Names Stripped From Student Center By KAREN W. ARENSON December 13, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/13/nyregion/13cuny.html 5) Broader Inquiries Are Urged on Underpayment of Wages By STEVEN GREENHOUSE December 13, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/13/nyregion/13labor.html 6) Gore Vidal, Prophet and Rebel Lisandro Otero - Prensa Latina A CubaNews Translation by Sue Ashdown ORIGINAL http://www.lajiribilla.co.cu/noticias/n0075.html 7) Sunrise and Sunset By BOB HERBERT December 14, 2006 Baton Rouge, La. http://select.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/opinion/14herbert.html?hp 8) Army, Marine Corps To Ask for More Troops By Ann Scott Tyson Washington Post Staff Writer Wednesday, December 13, 2006; A01 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/12/12/AR2006121201697.html 9) Cut Off Funding for the Iraq War San Francisco Labor Council Resolution - adopted December 11, 2006 by unanimous vote [story via email...be] 10) Ships That Don’t Dare to Sail New York Times Editorial December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/opinion/14thu1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin 11) Palestinian Leader Blocked From Entering Gaza By GREG MYRE and CHRISTINE HAUSER December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/world/middleeast/15mideastcnd.html?hp&ex=1166158800&en=e298b131f7fb1c90&ei=5094&partner=homepage 12) OPEC Calls for 2nd Cut in Oil Output By JAD MOUAWAD December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/business/15opeccnd.html?hp&ex=1166158800&en=4ff7dc75eade4060&ei=5094&partner=homepage 13) Political Drama Re-enacts Moments in a Death Chamber By JESSE McKINLEY December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/us/14tookie.html?ref=us 14) Illegal Immigrants at Center of New Identity Theft Crackdown By RACHEL L. SWARNS December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/washington/14immig.html 15) Navajo elders blockade power plant site, face arrest Support is requested from Dine Elders and Youth! Please send far and wide!!!! URGENT Support is requested from Dine Elders and Youth! Enei Begaye Executive Director Black Mesa Water Coalition 408 E. Route 66, Suite #1 Flagstaff, AZ 86001 Office #: (928) 213-9760 PRESS RELEASE Wednesday, December 13, 2006 [via email...bw] 16) Sand Creek Massacre For Immediate Release [via email...bw] 17) U.S. Troops Raid Hospital Again Inter Press Service Dahr Jamail and Ali Al-Fadhily Dahr Jamail's MidEast Dispatches http://dahrjamailiraq.com 18) This Wickedly Morbid Joke is Making the Rounds in Baghdad Posted 8 hr. 45 min. ago http://www.iraqslog ger.com/index. php/post/ 194/Iraqi_ Joke_of_the_ Day 19) A Gag on Free Speech New York Editorial December 15, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/15/opinion/15fri1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin 20) Top Commanders Appear Set to Urge Larger U.S. Military By THOM SHANKER and MICHAEL R. GORDON December 15, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/15/world/middleeast/15military.html 21) Florida Death Row Inmate Dies Only After Second Chemical Dose By TERRY AGUAYO December 15, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/15/us/15death.html 22) Sergeant Felt Gun in Struggle Before Police Shot Man, Kelly Says By CARA BUCKLEY December 15, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/15/nyregion/15shooting.html?ref=nyregion 23) At Chrysler Now, the Fast Track Runs Downhill By MICHELINE MAYNARD December 15, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/15/business/15chrysler.html?ref=business 24) Immigration Raids May Affect Meat Prices By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Filed at 11:03 a.m. ET December 15, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/business/AP-Immigration-Raids-Meatpackers.html 25) ICE TERRORIZING IMMIGRANT WORKERS BECAUSE OF FAILED U.S. IMMIGRATION POLICY FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE December 13, 2006 CONTACT: press@ufcw.org *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Broken By War, And Ordered Back By LISA CHEDEKEL Courant Staff Writer December 10, 2006 From courant.com http://www.courant.com/news/nationworld/hc-ptsdcallup1210.artdec10,0,1928399.story?track=mostemailedlink Nothing was stranger for Mary Jane Fernandez than the events of last Christmas, which had her 24-year-old son, newly returned from the war in Iraq, downing sedatives, ranting about how rich people were allowed to sit in recliners in church, and summoning the Waterbury police to come arrest him. This Christmas may top that. Despite being diagnosed with severe post-traumatic stress disorder and rated 70 percent disabled by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, Damian Fernandez has been called back to duty and told to prepare for another deployment to Iraq. Two weeks ago, Fernandez, who was discharged from active duty in the Army last year and was working to settle back into civilian life, abruptly received orders to report to Fort Benning, Ga., on Jan. 14. When the FedEx letter from the Army arrived Nov. 28, he calmly told his mother and girlfriend, "I got my orders," staring hard at them with vacant eyes. That night, he snapped. He told his girlfriend, Riella Darko, that he wanted to die and asked her to take him to the emergency room of St. Mary's Hospital, where he was placed on a suicide watch. He has since been transferred to a locked ward in the Northampton VA Medical Center in Massachusetts. His callback orders have not yet been rescinded. Even if they are, his mother said, simply being told he must go back into combat has set back his recovery. "I don't understand why the military would put him through this," Mary Jane Fernandez said. "He was just starting to come back to reality a little, and now he's lost again." Fernandez is one of 8,262 soldiers who have left active duty but have been ordered back under a policy that allows the military to recall troops who have completed their service but have time remaining on their contracts. About 5,700 of those called up have already been mobilized, with Fernandez among about 2,500 ordered to report in the coming weeks. The practice of recalling inactive soldiers involuntarily is itself controversial, with some members of Congress and veterans' advocates calling it a backdoor draft. All soldiers have an eight-year military service obligation, but typically are released from duty after two to six years. The Army, strained by the war, announced in mid-2004 that it would begin tapping a pool of about 100,000 soldiers who had time left on their service obligations, to fill vacancies in Reserve and National Guard units. The fact that some of those being summoned have been ruled disabled by the VA or the military, with service-connected PTSD and other medical problems, is raising alarm among veterans' advocates and families. In Fernandez's case, the 70 percent disability rating indicated the serious degree to which doctors had judged his mental state to be impaired. Steve Robinson, director of government relations for Veterans of America, said he knew of a number of other war veterans with PTSD who had been called back to Iraq. "If you have a war-related injury that you're being compensated for," he said, "to be sent back into a situation that might exacerbate the problem just doesn't make sense." Going Back Paul Sinsigalli, 30, of Andover, was just starting the fall semester at Manchester Community College when he received a letter ordering him back to duty Nov. 5. Two years ago, he served a rough tour in Baghdad, where he conducted house-to-house raids and witnessed a group of women and children being blown up by a suicide bomb. He has since been diagnosed with PTSD and a degenerative disk problem in his back. After sending the Army his medical and college records, he was granted a two-month delay and now must report to Fort Jackson, S.C., by Jan. 7 or risk criminal prosecution, as the call-up orders warn. "I've tried really hard to adjust to being out. I thought, `They won't call me back - I'm disabled,'" said Sinsigalli, who receives compensation for his PTSD, which the VA has deemed 10 percent disabling. "If I have to go back [to Iraq], obviously I'm going to do whatever it takes to get my head back into it. But it's hard - I'm pretty shook up," he said. "The thing that gets me is, if I tried to re-enlist, they wouldn't even take me unless I waived my disability." Lt. Col. Bryan Hilferty, an Army spokesman, acknowledged that recalling inactive soldiers - many of whom have settled into jobs or college and have had no association with the military in recent years - was a last resort. "We do look every other place" to fill combat slots, Hilferty said. "However, the nation's at war, and it's better for us, and the soldiers, to send fully manned units." Hilferty said veterans can seek exemptions from being recalled and receive medical screenings before being deployed. But he said a physical or mental disability, including PTSD, was not "an automatic exemption" from serving. "Clearly, many soldiers are disabled in some way after war," he said. "Many of them remain on active duty." Hilferty said the Army does not have a system for checking every veteran's disability status before sending out the call-up orders. Soldiers are picked at random, based on the job specialties that are needed. They have the responsibility to provide documentation of their medical conditions, he said. "You may request a delay or exemption only under circumstances of extreme hardship or physical inability," the recall notices say. To date, about 24 percent of the 10,917 soldiers who have received mobilization orders have been granted exemptions, Army figures show. Last summer, the Marines also began recalling some inactive reservists to fill critical jobs. Mary Jane Fernandez said she already has notified the Army about Damian's chronic PTSD, and is stunned that he has not been excused. She said a friend of Damian's, who also has severe PTSD, has opted to go back to Iraq because "he misses killing people," the friend told her. A veterans' counselor familiar with the case confirmed that account. Mary Jane said she cannot picture Damian, whose symptoms include paranoia and hallucinations, back in a war zone. "I don't trust him taking out the garbage, let alone watching someone's back on the battlefield," she said. Army and Defense Department officials acknowledged to The Courant earlier this year that they were redeploying soldiers with PTSD - even though medical standards for enlistment in the armed forces disqualify recruits who suffer from PTSD. The practice of recycling troops with PTSD into war has drawn criticism from some combat-stress experts, who say that re-exposure to trauma increases the risk of serious psychiatric problems. Last month, Assistant Secretary of Defense William Winkenwerder Jr. issued a new policy that steps up psychological screening of troops, after a Courant series detailing gaps in mental health care brought pressure from Congress for improvements. Among other things, the policy deems PTSD a "treatable" condition, but directs that troops with psychiatric disorders should be sent to war only if they are stable and "without significant symptoms" for at least three months prior to deployment. Because the policy is new and still allows military clinicians broad discretion in deciding which mental conditions should preclude deployment, its impact is uncertain. A Broken Son Before he received his recall orders, Damian Fernandez's PTSD symptoms had just begun to subside, his mother and girlfriend said. Riella Darko, 24, recently learned that she was pregnant, and Damian's outlook had brightened slightly at the prospect of becoming a father. At a baby shower last month, "He actually looked a little happy," Riella said. "Happy" hasn't been in Damian's emotional repertoire since he arrived home in June 2005 from a year in Iraq, Riella and Mary Jane said. The once-upbeat soldier who went club-hopping with friends, enjoyed writing and drawing and talked of becoming a state cop never made it back from Iraq. The man who returned in his place, they barely recognized. "I used to have to track him down on his cell all the time," said Mary Jane, who shares a two-family house with her son. "Now, I never have to call him because I know where he is - upstairs." Damian had spent most of the last 18 months upstairs, playing video games or drinking himself to sleep, Mary Jane and Riella said. He attended community college classes for a few weeks, but abruptly quit after an incident in which he mistook a noise outside for a gunshot and flew into a panic because he could not find his gun, they said. A simple "What do you want for dinner?" can ignite his temper. "He throws things a lot. We have holes in just about every wall," Riella said. Mary Jane, who is widowed, said she worries that the war has "broken" her only child. When he first came home from Iraq, his car stereo - a prized possession - was stolen. He was despondent for weeks, she said. "He asked me, `These are the people I fought for?'" she recounted, choking up. Although Damian has not spoken much about his experiences in Iraq, he told Mary Jane and Riella about a day a school bus exploded on a bridge, and children's body parts fell from the sky. "He said he accidentally stepped on a kid's insides - the liver or something," Riella said. After Damian fell apart last Christmas, Mary Jane said she convinced him to go to the VA to get help. He was diagnosed with PTSD and placed on an antidepressant. This September, he was admitted to a three-week inpatient program at the Northampton VA. His discharge records say: "Suicidal ruminations resolved. Otherwise unchanged from admission." The recall orders drove him back to the same facility. Mary Jane and Riella said that while Damian had worried about being sent back to Iraq someday, he had begun to relax in recent months. That changed when the letter arrived. "He feels guilty that if doesn't go back, he'll be deserting his buddies," Mary Jane said of her son, who received commendations for prior tours in Korea and Africa. "But if he does go back, he's afraid he won't be able to do his part. "He's all torn up now." Non-Assurances Because the Army has no policy exempting soldiers with PTSD from returning to war, counselors at the New Haven Vet Center have been unable to offer Damian assurances he will be excused. Mary Jane said one counselor suggested that Damian's best bet might be to stay "locked up" in the hospital through January. Still, Donna Hryb, team leader at the Hartford Vet Center, said she would be surprised if the Army deploys a soldier as severely impaired as Damian. "It would be counterproductive for the unit and for him," she said. Hilferty, the Army spokesman, acknowledged that redeploying soldiers with "severe" psychological problems could jeopardize other troops' safety. He noted that the Army is not calling back soldiers who have served in combat within the last 12 months, to allow them time between deployments. Hilferty also said officials are working to better monitor soldiers' "readiness." Robinson and other veterans' advocates said the Defense Department and the VA should be sharing medical records, so that the call-ups are targeted to healthy soldiers, not those with psychiatric disorders. Because many veterans are not even aware that they can be summoned to active duty, the orders alone can cause panic, the advocates said. Paul Sinsigalli said he has had trouble sleeping and concentrating since his orders arrived. Only recently had he gotten comfortable driving again, without worrying that every stray object on the side of a road might be a bomb. Now, he wonders if he ever should have let down his guard. He has put off plans to apply to the University of Connecticut's nursing program and he has moved up his wedding date. "I'm going to go down there [to Fort Jackson] with all my medical records, but I know when I get there, they're going to try to get me to go over," he said. "It's pretty simple: They need bodies." Contact Lisa Chedekel at lchedekel@courant.com. Copyright 2006, Hartford Courant *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Mass. Troopers to Detain Illegal Aliens By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Filed at 11:15 a.m. ET December 13, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/aponline/us/AP-On-the-2008-Trail.html BOSTON (AP) -- Gov. Mitt Romney, who is weighing a White House bid, signed an agreement Wednesday that allows Massachusetts State Police troopers to detain illegal aliens they encounter over the course of their normal duties. Under the terms of the agreement, made with the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency, an initial group of 30 troopers will receive five weeks of specialized training next year, paid by the federal government. The troopers will be drawn from the Violent Fugitive Apprehension Squad, the Criminal Investigation Section, the Anti-Gang Unit, the Drug Enforcement Unit and the Community Action Team. ''The scope of our nation's illegal immigration problem requires us to pursue and implement new solutions wherever possible,'' Romney said in a statement. ''State troopers are highly trained professionals who are prepared to assist the federal government in apprehending immigration violators without disrupting their normal law enforcement routines.'' The governor, who has been burnishing his conservative credentials in anticipation of a campaign for the 2008 Republican presidential nomination, has advocated building a wall along the U.S.-Mexico border to check the flow of illegals into the country. Yet the duration of the new policy is in doubt, because Romney leaves office Jan. 4 and his successor, Democrat Deval Patrick, has said he opposes placing the additional burden on the troopers. ''I'm going to investigate what power I have,'' the governor- elect told reporters last week. ''You know that I think it's a bad idea for state troopers to be involved in immigration enforcement. They have enough to do as it is, and I said that consistently.'' The agreement also comes at an embarrassing time for Romney, who has pledged to announce his decision about a presidential candidacy early next year. The Boston Globe reported recently that the landscaper who maintains the governor's 2.5-acre property in Belmont has been employing illegal aliens. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) U.S. Raids 6 Meat Plants in ID Case By JULIA PRESTON December 13, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/13/us/13raid.html?ref=us In simultaneous dawn raids, federal immigration agents swept into six Swift & Company meatpacking plants in six states yesterday, rounding up hundreds of immigrant workers in what the agents described as a vast criminal investigation of identity theft. More than 1,000 agents from Immigration and Customs Enforcement appeared at 6 a.m. at the Swift plants with warrants to search for illegal immigrants. Inside, agents separated American citizens from immigrants, interviewing all the foreign workers and taking hundreds away in buses to immigration detention centers. In a new enforcement tactic, federal officials said they planned to bring criminal charges against some of the immigrants accused of using stolen identities. They said the raids were tied to complaints from United States citizens who discovered that their names were being used by Swift plant workers. “There are several hundred Americans who were victimized,” said Marc Raimondi, a spokesman for the immigration agency, known as I.C.E. Other immigrants who are found to be living illegally in the United States will be deported, Mr. Raimondi said. The raids brought protests from Swift, the only business singled out, and from the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union, which organizes employees at five of the six plants. Sam Rovit, chief executive of Swift, said the company learned of the I.C.E. investigation in March, but had been “rebuffed repeatedly” when it offered to cooperate. Mr. Rovit said the company had participated since 1997 in a federal program known as Basic Pilot, which allows employers to use a federal database to verify documents presented by job-seekers. “We have complied with every law that is out there on the books,” Mr. Rovit said in an interview. The six plants employ more than 10,000 people, Swift executives said. Mr. Rovit said the company had been careful to avoid inquiring too deeply into backgrounds of job applicants. He said the Justice Department sued Swift in 2001 charging that it discriminated against immigrant workers. The case was settled for $200,000, a company statement said. Illegal immigrants frequently use false Social Security cards or residency documents known as green cards when they apply for jobs. I.C.E. officials said the operation focused on immigrants who had obtained documents with identity information corresponding to that of United States citizens, in some cases by buying them from underground organizations that traffic in false documents. Officials at the union called the operation a “wholesale roundup” and said they would seek injunctions on behalf of the detained workers. “Worksite raids are not an effective form of immigration reform,” said Jill Cashen, a spokeswoman for the union. “They terrorize workers and destroy families.” The immigration agency raided plants in Hyrum, Utah; Greeley, Colo.; Cactus, Tex.; Grand Island, Neb.; Marshalltown, Iowa; and Worthington, Minn. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) CUNY Chief Orders Names Stripped From Student Center By KAREN W. ARENSON December 13, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/13/nyregion/13cuny.html The chancellor of the City University of New York yesterday directed the president of City College to remove the names of two fugitives linked to violent crimes from the entrance to a student clubroom. Matthew Goldstein, the chancellor, called the designation of the room as the Guillermo Morales/Assata Shakur Community and Student Center “unauthorized and inappropriate.” Ms. Shakur — once known as Joanne Chesimard — was a member of the Black Liberation Army convicted in the 1973 killing of a New Jersey state trooper. She is currently a federal fugitive living in Cuba. Mr. Morales, also in Cuba, was a leader of the Puerto Rican independence group known as the F.A.L.N., which claimed responsibility for a tavern bombing in Lower Manhattan that killed four people and injured others. Both were students at City College. Students at the center yesterday said the names had been posted there for 17 years, since a student group won the right to use the lounge in the aftermath of a campus shutdown over proposed tuition increases in 1989. A number of City College students interviewed yesterday — as well as Gregory H. Williams, the college president — said the names on the door had meant nothing to them. But one student who recognized them, Sergey Kadinsky, said he wanted to “raise awareness and raise a debate.” The Daily News printed a letter from him on Monday complaining about the names, and followed up with an article and an editorial yesterday headlined “Celebrating killers at City College.” The News said the college had no intention of renaming the room. But yesterday the college was hit with complaints. City Council members James S. Oddo, Dennis P. Gallagher and Andrew J. Lanza, the council’s three Republicans, said in a letter to CUNY released publicly, “Unfortunately, this demonstrates that City College is woefully out of touch with the taxpayers who subsidize the university.” They added, “The fact that CUNY employees would attempt to defend this outrage begs the question: ‘What is going on over at CUNY?’ ” They also said, “A terrorist is a terrorist ... period.” David Jones, president of the New Jersey State Troopers Fraternal Association, said, “These are criminals, and there is no way they should be endorsed in a public institution with their names on the door.” After receiving Chancellor Goldstein’s directive that the names be removed, Dr. Williams said yesterday in an interview that he would do just that and was trying to talk to the students. “Hopefully they will see the error of their ways, and will take it down,” he said. “If not, we will take steps to take it down.” But the students were not ready to acquiesce. Rodolfo Leyton, a City College senior and the center’s director, said students planned to speak to a lawyer, Ronald B. McGuire, and possibly “seek legal remedies.” The center sued college and university officials in 1998 when it discovered a surveillance camera in a smoke detector across from it. That suit is still pending. Mr. Leyton also said that while others view Ms. Shakur as guilty, “we see her as a leader in her community who was framed and unlawfully convicted.” He said minutes of college proceedings in September 1989 dedicated the room to one of the groups still using the center, Students for Educational Rights. Others also use the space. College officials said that they had not been able to track down the agreement giving the room to the students. Even those involved at the time were hazy about the 1989 tuition protests and what followed. Bernard W. Harleston, City College’s president in 1989, said yesterday that while he had appointed a committee of student, faculty and staff after the protests, he did not recall any specifics about the room. And Mario M. Cuomo, New York’s governor at the time, whom the student protesters had demanded to meet to discuss tuition increases, said yesterday that he did not recall much about the situation, except that he had vetoed the increase. He dismissed the debate over the names. “Considering the problems we have in society,” he said, “I’m not sure this is one of the major upsets to our tranquillity and equilibrium.” Rebecca Cathcart contributed reporting. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) Broader Inquiries Are Urged on Underpayment of Wages By STEVEN GREENHOUSE December 13, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/13/nyregion/13labor.html Troubled by what they call a proliferation of wage violations in New York, two dozen immigrant and worker advocacy groups want Governor-elect Eliot Spitzer to make the state’s Labor Department move more aggressively against industries with widespread violations. In a report to be issued today, the groups say that instead of responding mainly to individual worker complaints, the department should initiate broad investigations of industries with a history of violations. “The Department of Labor needs to shift to a more forceful strategy that uses investigations of a whole industry to stop unscrupulous companies so that they don’t drag down the rest of an industry,” said Annette Bernhardt, one of the report’s authors and the deputy director of poverty programs at the Brennan Center for Justice at New York University’s School of Law. The advocacy groups, including the New York Immigration Coalition and the Latin American Workers Project, complain that minimum wage and overtime violations are widespread in many industries, including restaurants, landscaping, laundries, agriculture and apparel. “Workplace violations are becoming standard practice in many of the state’s low-wage industries,” the report said. “Law-abiding employers are forced into a race to the bottom when unscrupulous competitors pay below the minimum wage.” The groups call for legislation that would increase penalties for wage violations. They also want the state to pursue criminal action against companies that fire employees for filing wage complaints. The report urges the Labor Department to speed up investigations and to insist that violators give workers six years of back pay, as the law allows. “Investigations often drag on for more than a year,” said Omar Henriquez, chairman of the Workplace Project, an immigrants’ rights group based in Hempstead on Long Island. “When low-wage workers depend on their salaries to survive, it’s obvious they need their money as soon as possible. And if the employer owes $10,000, we don’t like it when the Labor Department negotiates so they only have to pay $5,000.” Many of the groups behind the report, which also include the Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund, MFY Legal Services and the Tompkins County Workers Center, have complained that Gov. George E. Pataki’s Labor Department has been understaffed and unassertive. Robert M. Lillpopp, a Labor Department spokesman, said his agency had long pursued violations in the apparel industry and had recently created a Fair Wages Task Force, focusing on other low-wage industries. “We continue to be as aggressive as possible when we pursue violations,” Mr. Lillpopp said. “When we get tips, we investigate.” In 2005, the Labor Department collected $10.4 million in back wages, a 36 percent increase from 2004 and the highest amount in state history. Denis Hughes, president of the New York State A.F.L.-C.I.O., said organized labor would support the coalition’s recommendations. “We want a Labor Department that is an advocate for those workers who are most apt to be exploited,” he said. “We want an activist Labor Department that is reminiscent of Frances Perkins,” who was Franklin D. Roosevelt’s crusading labor secretary and before that was New York State’s industrial commissioner. The coalition urged the department to work closely with community and immigrant groups to educate low-wage workers about their rights. The coalition said the department could use those groups as their eyes and ears because low-wage workers often approach them first about workplace violations. The report said the department needed more bilingual investigators and recommended legislation to make it harder for employers to bypass minimum wage and overtime laws by classifying workers as independent contractors. Mr. Lillpopp said the Labor Department had increased its outreach efforts, conducting 304 labor law seminars last year for 3,484 people at 309 businesses. The coalition also urged the Labor Department not to discourage workers who are illegal immigrants from filing complaints. Mr. Lillpopp said his department did not take immigration status into account when deciding whether to pursue a worker’s complaint. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) Gore Vidal, Prophet and Rebel Lisandro Otero - Prensa Latina A CubaNews Translation by Sue Ashdown ORIGINAL http://www.lajiribilla.co.cu/noticias/n0075.html The United States was perhaps the only nation to emerge victorious from World War I. It entered late and its material costs were far below those of its allies. It emerged however, as an influential power on the world stage. A victorious Wilson took over from the isolationists Harding and Coolidge, who had assumed the new leadership almost as an embarrassing and undesirable commitment. Hoover's Republican government brought the country to the breaking point with its laissez-faire policies. Speculators enriched themselves on Wall Street with a spectacular rise in stock market values. In 1929 the bubble burst. The economic depression and unemployment cast a shadow over North American life until Franklin Delano Roosevelt launched the New Deal. This period produced a generation of intellectuals conscious enough to ask what kind of country they were living in, and so U.S. literature has not lacked for writers committed to social criticism and political analysis. Edmund Wilson, Susan Sontag, Lionel Trilling, Joan Didion, Arthur Miller, James Baldwin, Norman Mailer and Liilian Hellman have been among the most prominent. But perhaps the one who has practiced it most has been Gore Vidal. For many years he lived in the Neapolitan coast of Amalfi, in a beautiful cliffside villa named "La Rondinaia," Swallow's Nest, where he accumulated page after written page, consolidating his position as one of the most prestigious intellectuals in his country as well as the world. Gore came from a high-society family. His grandfather had been a Senator, and in her second marriage, his mother married a rich lawyer and landowner, Hugh D. Auchincloss, who was also Jacqueline Bouvier's stepfather, which made them step-siblings. When Jacqueline married John F. Kennedy, who came to be the country's president, Vidal was a frequent dinner guest at the White House. His first novel, "Williwaw" (1946) was based on his experiences in the Second World War, but in the third person. "The City and the Pillar" (1948) dealt with the taboo subject of homosexuality, in an era when it was difficult to discuss and the public didn't tolerate open airing of such thorny subjects. The rejection provoked by this work forced him to write television scripts for some time, at which he was quite successful. Undoubtedly, his historical novels about the evolution of the United States were what solidified his position: "Washington D.C." (1967); "Burr" (1974); "1876" (1976) and "Lincoln" (1984) allowed him to offer his readers a vision of the ins and outs of government of recent years through independent epic literature. In those pages there were affirmations such as: "For the average North American, freedom of expression is simply the freedom to repeat whatever everyone is going around saying, and that's all." And, "It's always seemed strange to me that a nation whose prosperity is based on the cheap labor of immigrants practices such relentless xenophobia." And more, "There isn't a single mainstream publication in the entire United States that merits the attention of an intelligent man." Gore Vidal wrote several books of essays in which he developed the thesis that the United States owed its prosperity to the Second World War, which followed twelve years of recession, after which the arms industry magnates came to govern the United States - multiplying their riches through the conflict and deciding that the best way to maintain their interests was to keep the country functioning as the world's policeman and whose finances should be written into a permanent war economy. John Foster Dulles figured that in a perpetual arms race, the Russians would bankrupt themselves first. Albert Einstein had already taken notice, as early as 1950, that the class leading the United States had no interest in ending the Cold War. Vidal attributed to Theodore Roosevelt the original thuggish plans to take over Cuba, the Philippines and Puerto Rico, following Alfred Thayer Manhan's theories - taken from British history - which postulate that a country can only be a great power if it has a great military fleet and acquires overseas possessions. Gore recalled that at that moment, Mark Twain proposed that a new banner be substituted for the flag with stars and stripes - that of a skull and crossbones. Vidal is one of the United States' most lucid thinkers and his strategic vision of his country as a shipwreck has granted him a reputation for fairness and immense influence in the minds of his fellow citizens. Lisandro Otero is a writer and journalist, and the Director of the Cuban Academy of Language. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) Sunrise and Sunset By BOB HERBERT December 14, 2006 Baton Rouge, La. http://select.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/opinion/14herbert.html?hp They look for all the world like internment camps. The long rows of identical white trailers sit on flat, grim, barren expanses of land that are enclosed by metal fences. Armed guards are stationed at the entrances around the clock. More than a year after the catastrophe of Hurricane Katrina, thousands of the poorest victims from New Orleans are still living in these trailer parks run by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. They have ironic names, like Mount Olive Gardens and Renaissance Village. A more accurate name would be Camp Depression, after the state of mind of most of the residents. The “parks” are nothing more than vast, dusty, gravel-strewn lots filled with trailers that were designed to be hitched to cars for brief vacations or weekend getaways. The trailers, about 200 square feet each, were never meant to serve as homes for entire families. But in these FEMA parks, it’s common for families of five or six, or even more, to be jammed into one trailer. I stood outside a trailer at the Mount Olive encampment on Monday afternoon, talking with Geraldine Craig and her 21-year-old daughter, Danielle Craig. The women, who have been unable to find jobs, seemed baffled and depleted by their long ordeal. As we talked, Danielle’s 2-year-old son, Javonta, scampered around in the dust and gravel. Danielle’s daughter, Miracle, was 5 months old when Katrina struck. The baby was ill and receiving oxygen when it became clear that the family had to evacuate. “The doctors were taking care of her and she couldn’t hardly breathe,” Danielle said. “After we left we ended up in a shelter, and I said that my baby needed oxygen but they told us we had to wait. “They finally sent us to a medical building and they put her on oxygen for about two hours, but the doctor said there was nothing wrong with her.” Like so many thousands of others left destitute and all but despondent by Katrina, the family moved on — to Texas, back to Louisiana, eventually to Baton Rouge. It was too much for Miracle, who never got the proper medical treatment. She died last March. Her heart disease wasn’t accurately diagnosed until an autopsy was performed. “I felt like it was my fault,” said Danielle. “I’m still depressed.” When I asked if she’d been treated for depression, she shook her head. “That baby was one of the many victims of the storm who were never officially counted as such,” said Dr. Irwin Redlener, president of the Children’s Health Fund, which has been providing medical and mental health services to children in the FEMA parks. Dr. Redlener, a professor at Columbia University and the author of “Americans at Risk: Why We Are Not Prepared for Megadisasters and What We Can Do,” said he was outraged that so many thousands of the poorest victims of Hurricane Katrina are still stuck in limbo — unable to find jobs or permanent housing, denied adequate medical and educational services and with no idea when, or if, they will be able to return to New Orleans. “The recovery of this catastrophe in the gulf has been as badly mangled by the government as the initial response,” he said. “Fifteen months have gone by and you still have these thousands of people who in essence are either American refugees living in other states who have no idea what’s going to happen to them, or they are living in these trailer camps, or in isolated trailers on their old property, which has been destroyed. They’re just waiting for something to happen. And the wait is interminable.” Geraldine Craig said: “We just recently went down to New Orleans and they got nothing going yet, not in our neighborhood. So we’re going to be here for a while.” The residents of Mount Olive Gardens and the even larger trailer camp at Renaissance Village in nearby Baker, La., face challenges that seem almost insurmountable. Even minimum-wage jobs are very difficult to find and difficult to get to because there is little public transportation. Many of the residents are elderly, or disabled, or illiterate. Some are mentally handicapped. These are encampments of profound stress and sadness. As I was telling Geraldine and Danielle Craig goodbye, and wishing them the best for the coming holidays, Danielle shyly handed me a photograph of her daughter. At the top was written, “Miracle Breyonne Craig.” At the bottom: “Sunrise: 3-19-05. Sunset: 3-10-06.” *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) Army, Marine Corps To Ask for More Troops By Ann Scott Tyson Washington Post Staff Writer Wednesday, December 13, 2006; A01 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/12/12/AR2006121201697.html The Army and Marine Corps are planning to ask incoming Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates and Congress to approve permanent increases in personnel, as senior officials in both services assert that the nation's global military strategy has outstripped their resources. In addition, the Army will press hard for "full access" to the 346,000- strong Army National Guard and the 196,000-strong Army Reserves by asking Gates to take the politically sensitive step of easing the Pentagon restrictions on the frequency and duration of involuntary call-ups for reservists, according to two senior Army officials. The push for more ground troops comes as the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have sharply decreased the readiness of Army and Marine Corps units rotating back to the United States, compromising the ability of U.S. ground forces to respond to other potential conflicts around the world. "The Army has configured itself to sustain the effort in Iraq and, to a lesser degree, in Afghanistan. Beyond that, you've got some problems," said one of the senior Army officials. "Right now, the strategy exceeds the capability of the Army and Marines." This official and others interviewed for this report spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to talk publicly about the matter. The Army, which has 507,000 active-duty soldiers, wants Congress to fund a permanent "end strength," or manpower, of at least 512,000 soldiers, the Army officials said. The Army wants the additional soldiers to be paid for not through wartime supplemental spending bills but in the defense budget, which now covers only 482,000 soldiers. The Marine Corps, with 180,000 active-duty Marines, seeks to grow by several thousand, including the likely addition of three new infantry battalions. "We need to be bigger. The question is how big do we need to be and how do we get there," a senior Marine Corps official said. At least two-thirds of Army units in the United States today are rated as not ready to deploy -- lacking in manpower, training and, most critically, equipment -- according to senior U.S. officials and the Iraq Study Group report. The two ground services estimate that they will need $18 billion a year to repair, replace and upgrade destroyed and worn-out equipment. If another crisis were to erupt requiring a large number of U.S. ground troops, the Army's plan would be to freeze its forces in Iraq and Afghanistan, and divert to the new conflict the U.S.-based combat brigade that is first in line to deploy. Beyond that, however, the Army would have to cobble together war-depleted units to form complete ones to dispatch to the new conflict -- at the risk of lost time, unit cohesion and preparedness, senior Army officials said. Moreover, the number of Army and Marine combat units available for an emergency would be limited to about half that of four years ago, experts said, unless the difficult decision to pull forces out of Iraq were made. "We are concerned about gross readiness . . . and ending equipment and personnel shortfalls," said a senior Marine Corps official. The official added that Marine readiness has dropped and that the Corps is unable to fulfill many planned missions for the fight against terrorism. Senior Pentagon officials stress that the U.S. military has ample air and naval power that could respond immediately to possible contingencies in North Korea, Iran or the Taiwan Strait. "If you had to go fight another war someplace that somebody sprung upon us, you would keep the people who are currently employed doing what they're doing, and you would use the vast part of the U.S. armed forces that is at home station, to include the enormous strength of our Air Force and our Navy, against the new threat," Marine Gen. Peter Pace, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said at a briefing last month. But if the conflict were to require a significant number of ground troops -- as in some scenarios such as the disintegration of Pakistan -- Army and Marine Corps officials made clear that they would have to scramble to provide them. "Is it the way we'd want to do it? No. Would it be ugly as hell? Yes," said one of the senior Army officials. "But," he added, "we could get it done." According to Army Gen. John P. Abizaid, the top U.S. commander for the Middle East, the Army and Marine Corps today cannot sustain even a modest increase of 20,000 troops in Iraq. U.S. commanders for Afghanistan have asked for more troops but have not received them, noted the Iraq Study Group report, which called it "critical" for the United States to provide more military support for Afghanistan. "We are facing more operational risk than we have for many, many years," said Sen. Jack Reed (D-R.I.), a member of the Armed Services Committee. He called it "shocking and scandalous" that two-thirds of Army units are rated "non-deployable." He said the country has not faced such a readiness crisis since the aftermath of the Vietnam War. The U.S. military has more than 140,000 troops in Iraq and 20,000 in Afghanistan, including 17 of the Army's 36 available active-duty combat brigades. When Army and Marine Corps combat units return from the war zone, they immediately lose large numbers of experienced troops and leaders who either leave the force, go to school or other assignments, or switch to different units. The depletion of returning units is so severe that the Marines refer to this phase as the "post-deployment death spiral." Army officials describe it as a process of breaking apart units and rebuilding them "just in time" to deploy again. Training time for active-duty Army and Marine combat units is only half what it should be because they are spending about the same amount of time in war zones as at home -- in contrast to the desired ratio of spending twice as much time at home as on deployment. And the training tends to focus on counterinsurgency skills for Iraq and Afghanistan, causing an erosion in conventional land-warfare capabilities, which could be required for North Korea or Iran, officials say. If a conflict with North Korea or Iran were to break out and demand a medium to large ground force, the Army would be forced to respond with whatever it had available. The U.S. military today could cobble together two or three divisions in an emergency -- compared with as many as six in 2001 -- not enough to carry out major operations such as overthrowing the Iranian government. "That's the kind of extreme scenario that could cripple us," said Michael E. O'Hanlon, a military expert at the Brookings Institution. Unable to count on a significant troop withdrawal from Iraq, the Army seeks to ease the manpower strain by accelerating plans to have 70 active-duty and National Guard combat brigades available for rotations by 2011. Next year, for example, the Army intends to bring two brigades on a training mission back into rotation. It is investing $36 billion in Guard equipment in anticipation of heavier use of the Guard. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) Cut Off Funding for the Iraq War San Francisco Labor Council Resolution - adopted December 11, 2006 by unanimous vote Whereas the war in Iraq is continuing, and whereas the American people in the last election have clearly stated their opposition to this war, and whereas the war can't continue without war funding, and whereas a major factor in ending the Vietnam war was the cut-off of funding by Congress, and whereas the Bush administration will ask for further funding for war early next year - up to $160 billion on top of the $70 billion approved by Congress last October; therefore, Be it resolved that the SF Labor Council communicate its opposition to continued war funding directly with Representatives Nancy Pelosi and Tom Lantos and Senators Barbara Boxer and Diane Feinstein by setting up delegations to discuss the issue of ending war funding in order to bring the troops home now. Submitted by Allan Fisher, David Welsh, and Rodger Scott *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) Ships That Don’t Dare to Sail New York Times Editorial December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/opinion/14thu1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin The Coast Guard, supposedly our first line of defense against water- borne terrorists and drug smugglers, has been staggered by a shipbuilding scandal of enormous proportions. A long-term modernization program to replace nearly all of the Coast Guard’s ships, planes and helicopters — begun four years ago in the wake of 9/11 — is foundering while its projected costs are skyrocketing. In Iraq, lax government oversight and incompetence or profiteering by contractors have disabled reconstruction efforts. Now the same disease is undermining our coastal defenses. The Coast Guard fiasco was laid out in depressing detail by Eric Lipton in The Times last Saturday, and in a similar article in The Washington Post. The misjudgments and slipshod work would be grist for slapstick comedy if the consequences, in cost and weakened defenses, were not so serious. As described by Mr. Lipton, the estimated costs of the project, known as Deepwater, have ballooned from $17 billion when it started in 2002 to $24 billion today. The plans call for 91 new ships, 124 small boats, 195 new or rebuilt helicopters and 49 unmanned aerial vehicles. But don’t count on any of the new vehicles working. The initial venture — converting the Coast Guard’s rusting patrol boats into bigger, more versatile cutters — has been canceled because hull cracks and engine failures made the first eight ships unseaworthy. Plans for a new class of ships with an innovative hull design were halted after the design was found to be flawed. And even the radios placed in small open boats proved faulty; they shorted out because they had not been made waterproof. In the latest chapter in this disgraceful performance, Mr. Lipton reports in today’s paper that the Coast Guard did not inform Congress that it was warned two years ago by its chief engineer that a proposed National Security Cutter, meant to be the flagship of its fleet, had “significant flaws” in its structural design and should not be started until the problems were addressed. The Coast Guard began construction anyway. It plans to reinforce the first two versions that are being built and change the design on the remaining six. How could this happen? Mostly because the Coast Guard, in an astonishing abdication of responsibility, gave two large military contractors, Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman, near total freedom to plan, supervise and deliver the new ships and helicopters. In some cases, the contractors made boneheaded decisions, as when their shipyard partner ignored warnings by Coast Guard engineers that the converted patrol boats might buckle under the extra weight. In other cases, they might have put their own interests ahead of the nation’s, as when they adopted a risky hull material that had never been tried on a large American military ship but was pushed by Northrop, which had just opened a new plant to manufacture the hulls. No wonder the contractors are ducking for cover as the scandal reverberates, and are leaving all comment to the hapless Coast Guard. The Coast Guard seems, belatedly, to be moving in the right direction by giving its own engineers more supervisory power over the work and creating a division to oversee procurement and maintenance of ships and planes. Even so, the new Congress and the Department of Homeland Security, which is responsible for the Coast Guard, will need to keep a sharp eye on the Coast Guard’s performance. The industrial contractors have proved they were not up to the job. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) Palestinian Leader Blocked From Entering Gaza By GREG MYRE and CHRISTINE HAUSER December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/world/middleeast/15mideastcnd.html?hp&ex=1166158800&en=e298b131f7fb1c90&ei=5094&partner=homepage JERUSALEM, Dec. 14 — Israel ordered a border crossing between the southern Gaza Strip and Egypt sealed off today, preventing the return to Palestinian territory of the Palestinian prime minister, because he was allegedly carrying tens of millions of dollars in cash, Israeli security officials said. The Israeli move immediately sparked a highly charged confrontation, as dozens of Hamas gunmen loyal to the prime minister, Ismail Haniya, descended on the Rafah border crossing at the southern end of the Gaza Strip. The Palestinian side of the border is operated by security forces loyal to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in conjunction with European Union monitors. Mr. Haniya was returning to Gaza after receiving promises of large sums of financial aid from Iran and other countries during a trip abroad. He is a leader of the Hamas group that dominates the government; Mr. Abbas is from the rival Fatah group. Israeli military forces are no longer in the Gaza Strip. But the Israeli defense minister, Amir Peretz, had ordered the European monitors at the crossing to close it down, the security officials said. Palestinians may legally carry unlimited sums of money into Gaza as long as they declare it. But a senior Israeli security official who spoke on the condition that his name not be used said that Israel was acting in this case because “we have reason to believe the money will be used to strengthen Hamas and will be used for terror.” The border crossing was expected to remain closed until Friday morning. The security officials said that Israel has no intention of stopping Mr. Haniya again, as long as he does not have large sums of money with him. Palestinian government employees have received only partial and sporadic salary payments since Hamas, the militant Islamic group, came to power in the spring after winning Palestinian legislative elections in January. Israel, the European Union and the United States all cut off flows of money to the Palestinian Authority after Hamas took over. They have demanded that the Palestinian Authority meet several conditions, including the recognition of Israel, before restoring the financial flows; Hamas leaders in the government have refused to do. So in order to meet expenses, Palestinian officials have carried hundreds of thousands, and sometimes millions, of dollars in cash across the border. In October, the Palestinian interior minister, Said Siam, took home $2 million in cash from Muslim countries when he returned to the Gaza Strip from a trip that included Syria and Iran. An aide at the time said the Interior Ministry, which is responsible for various security agencies, planned to spend half the money by making $50 payments to 20,000 members of the security forces, and then put the rest toward restoring the Interior Ministry building. In June, the foreign minister, Mahmoud Zahar, returned with $20 million stuffed in suitcases. And in May, a prominent spokesman for the ruling Hamas faction, Sami Abu Zuhri, was caught trying to smuggle some $815,000 into Gaza from Egypt to circumvent the economic blockade. The Palestinian Authority is desperately short of cash and has not been able to raise anywhere near the $150 million or more that it needs each month to pay salaries and cover basic operating expenses. Several Arab and Muslim countries have pledged to help. However, the United States has threatened to impose sanctions on banks that conduct transactions with Hamas. The banks, unwilling to risk their access to international financial markets, have refused to handle such transactions. Greg Myre reported from Jerusalem and Christine Hauser reported from New York. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) OPEC Calls for 2nd Cut in Oil Output By JAD MOUAWAD December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/business/15opeccnd.html?hp&ex=1166158800&en=4ff7dc75eade4060&ei=5094&partner=homepage [Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries ( OPEC) "OPEC’s mission is to coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of Member Countries and ensure the stabilization of oil prices in order to secure an efficient, economic and regular supply of petroleum to consumers, a steady income to producers and a fair return on capital to those investing in the petroleum industry." http://www.opec.org/home/ ...FYI...bw] OPEC said today that it planned to reduce its oil production by nearly 2 percent in February, the group’s second output cut in two months and its strongest signal yet that it aims to keep oil prices above $60 a barrel next year. Representatives from OPEC nations agreed to pare their production to 25.8 million barrels a day, from 26.3 million barrels, starting on Feb. 1. The group had already agreed to cut its production by 4 percent in October to prop up prices. “I hope the market appreciates we are working so diligently to bring supply and demand in balance, to have inventories at a reasonable level so that we do not have gyrations,” Ali Al-Naimi, the Saudi oil minister, told reporters at the meeting, held in Abuja, Nigeria. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, which already accounts for 40 percent of the world’s oil exports, also said Angola would join the group next year, becoming its first new member since 1975. The addition of a second African country after Nigeria is a powerful boost to the OPEC, which currently has 11 members. Foreign oil companies have invested heavily in Angola in recent years and expect its production to grow dramatically in the coming decade. OPEC have producers expressed concern that slowing demand next year might cause prices to fall if production was left unchecked. But with oil prices still firmly above $60 a barrel and commercial inventories sharply down over the past month, analysts were surprised by OPEC’s decision. “This makes an incredibly tight market even tighter,” said Edward Morse, the chief energy economist at Lehman Brothers in New York. “It’s a very aggressive, assertive move. Clearly, some OPEC members want to keep a $60 floor.” Oil futures jumped today on the New York Mercantile Exchange following OPEC’s announcement. This afternoon, crude oil for January delivery was trading up $1.12, or 1.8 percent, to $62.49 a barrel. Oil prices had lost more than $20 a barrel since hitting a record of $77.03 a barrel this summer. That fall prompted OPEC to abandon its two-year policy of keeping production flowing in order to keep markets well supplied. After hitting a low for the year of about $55 a barrel in November, prices have since rebounded as a result of OPEC’s policy. “They are jawboning the market and trying to show they are being aggressive,” said Roger Diwan, a managing director at PFC Energy, a consultant in Washington. “The question is, are they being too aggressive?” “They want to show they are willing to manage supplies tightly,” he said. “But are they under-estimating demand and over-estimating supplies from non-OPEC sources? Are they acting on a too pessimistic scenario?” In a statement released at the end of its one-day meeting in Abuja, OPEC said it expected global oil demand to grow by 1.3 million barrels a day in 2007. But the group said that would be more than offset by the growth in supplies from producers outside of OPEC, which it expects to grown by 1.8 million barrels a day, the largest rise in non-OPEC supplies since 1984. In the lead-up to the meeting, Nigeria’s oil minister, Edmund Daukoru, suggested that there was a general support for a production cut. The representatives of Algeria, Venezuela, Iran and Indonesia all agreed about a need to trim production further. “We are committed to supplying the market but we want to establish a balance between supply and demand,” said Mr. Daukoru, OPEC’s president this year. According to the latest report from the International Energy Agency, OPEC production fell by 550,000 barrels a day in November to 28.9 million. That figure includes the production of Iraq, which does not have an OPEC quota. Analysts at the energy agency, which represents consumers, have warned OPEC not to cut its production more, as higher energy prices could erode economic growth. The agency cut its forecast for Chinese demand growth to 5.6 percent in 2006, from a previous estimate of 6.2 percent. The backdrop to the OPEC meeting was a sharp reduction in oil inventories held by consuming nations in recent weeks. In the United States, the world’s biggest market, oil product stocks have fallen by 54 million barrels since October, a drop of nearly 1 million barrels day. One oil industry analyst said that while OPEC was concerned about oversupplied oil stocks last September, such concerns were no longer legitimate. Despite relatively mild weather, oil markets have tightened considerably in recent weeks as the impact of OPEC’s production cuts reach consumers. Lawrence J. Goldstein, the president of the Petroleum Industry Research Foundation in New York, said OPEC ministers should be careful about how they manage the market in coming months. He suggested that high energy costs, which have already contributed to a slowing global economy, could end up backfiring on OPEC by reducing consumption. “That’s a trend OPEC and the Saudis should not be ignoring because at the end of the day they want to sell, and if you want to sell, you need a vibrant economy, particularly in the United States.” *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 13) Political Drama Re-enacts Moments in a Death Chamber By JESSE McKINLEY December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/us/14tookie.html?ref=us BERKELEY, Calif., Dec. 13 — As drama, what happened on stage at the Black Repertory Theater of Berkeley early Wednesday morning was not classic theatrical fare. The actors were mostly motionless, the play had only one line, and everyone in the audience knew how the story was going to end. But creating a compelling narrative may not have been the authors’ point. The play was a re-enactment of the execution of the convicted killer Stanley Tookie Williams, staged on the first anniversary of his death by lethal injection at San Quentin State Prison. The performance was written and produced by Barbara Becnel and Shirley Neal, two friends of Mr. Williams and death penalty opponents, who were unapologetic about their play’s being agitprop. “This is political theater in the extreme,” Ms. Becnel told a crowd of about 150 people who gathered to watch the performance. “But it’s political theater in the extreme because we need it.” The execution of Mr. Williams, 51, a founder of the Crips gang who was convicted of murdering four people in 1979, has continued to be a rallying point for death penalty opponents as well as a source of contention about the methods of lethal injection. In September, a representative of the state attorney general’s office acknowledged that prison guards and nurses had botched Mr. Williams’s lethal injection, failing to hook up a backup intravenous line to his arm. Ms. Becnel said Mr. Williams was in agony during his execution, which took 35 minutes to complete. “I was there, I saw what they did,” Ms. Becnel said. “And I can tell you it was a 35-minute torture-murder.” State officials deny that Mr. Williams suffered unnecessarily. “The execution went exactly as the protocol is designed to carry it out,” said Nathan Barankin, a spokesman for Attorney General Bill Lockyer. “The lack of the extra IV line was definitely a mistake, but it didn’t affect the execution.” Michael Rushford, president of the Criminal Justice Legal Foundation, an advocate for victims’ rights and law enforcement, said he believed Mr. Williams was a bad role model for a play. “I think it hurts the anti-death-penalty movement to hold up as dastardly a criminal as Tookie,” Mr. Rushford said, citing Mr. Williams’s work with the Crips, a violent gang based in Los Angeles. Mr. Rushford added that Wednesday morning’s performance was simply “preaching to the choir” of Mr. Williams’s supporters, many of whom rallied in front of San Quentin the night of his execution. “I don’t expect an accurate portrayal of what happened,” he said. “But when you’ve made such a big deal of it, you can’t just let it drop after a year.” Mr. Williams’s experiences in the death chamber were part of a Federal District Court hearing in September — stemming from a lawsuit by Michael Morales, a condemned rapist and killer — that may affect death penalty methodology in California. The judge overseeing the hearings, Jeremy Fogel, effectively halted executions in California until he could hear arguments on whether methods of lethal injection caused undue pain. Judge Fogel is expected to issue a ruling soon. For supporters of Mr. Williams, his execution, which drew international press attention and a cadre of celebrity protesters, was unjust, in part because of his post-incarceration work speaking about the dangers of gangs through a series of children’s books, lectures and memoirs, many of which were written with Ms. Becnel. Mr. Williams also claimed to be innocent. On Wednesday, the theatrical re-enactment began at 12:01 a.m., the time Mr. Williams entered the death chamber. It was performed by six actors, including Darby Tillis, 64, an exonerated death row inmate from Chicago who played Mr. Williams and said he had little trouble connecting with the role. “When you’re on death row, you always have an imaginary scene that you live out many times: how you would feel if you went down for an execution,” Mr. Tillis said. With a simple set — folding chairs, a gurney and a platform — the play’s action was minimal: three witnesses stood, a guard strapped Mr. Tillis to a gurney, a nurse fumbled with an IV. Only once did anyone speak, when Mr. Tillis asked the actor playing the frustrated nurse whether she knew what she was doing. The entire performance took about 12 minutes — about a third of the actual execution time. And while the audience was silent throughout, some said the experience had left them shaken. Kirya Traber, 22, who wore a Save Tookie T-shirt, said she had been outside San Quentin the year before, but felt a lot closer to the drama on Wednesday. “Here tonight,” Ms. Traber said, “was a lot more solemn.” *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 14) Illegal Immigrants at Center of New Identity Theft Crackdown By RACHEL L. SWARNS December 14, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/14/washington/14immig.html WASHINGTON, Dec. 13 — Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff on Wednesday announced a broad new plan to crack down on illegal immigrants who steal the identities of American citizens to get jobs. The strategy, he warned, would likely have economic consequences for the industries that rely heavily on illegal workers. The announcement came one day after homeland security agents swept into Swift & Company meatpacking plants in six states and arrested nearly 1,300 workers, almost 10 percent of the company’s work force, in what Mr. Chertoff hailed as the largest workplace crackdown on illegal immigration. Of the 1,282 workers detained, 65 were charged with identity theft or other crimes, officials said. The rest face administrative charges for being in the United States illegally and will likely be deported. The company, which cooperated with the government, was not charged with any criminal or civil violations. Mr. Chertoff said illegal immigrants had assumed the stolen identities of hundreds of American citizens to get jobs at Swift & Company. And he warned that he intended to aggressively pursue document-theft rings and the illegal immigrant workers who use them, even though he acknowledged that “when we remove the illegal workers, there’s going to be some kind of a slowdown.” “Obviously, when — even unwittingly — a business is significantly built on illegal labor, once we enforce the law, that’s going to have a ripple effect,” Mr. Chertoff said at a news conference in response to questions about the impact of the new strategy on businesses and the economy. “It’s going to be a deterrent to illegal workers,” he said. “It’s going to cause them to say that, you know, this happened in Swift, it could easily happen somewhere else. In fact, I’m pretty much going to guarantee we’re going to keep bringing these cases.” The news sent shudders through the nation’s businesses because Swift & Company, the world’s second largest processor of fresh beef and pork, had tried to weed out illegal workers and had relied on a federal program designed to help employers detect fake identity documents. Mr. Chertoff acknowledged that the program, known as Basic Pilot, is unable to detect authentic identity documents that have been stolen. In a statement, Swift & Company executives said the raids had forced the company to temporarily suspend operations on Tuesday in its plants in Texas, Colorado, Nebraska, Minnesota, Iowa and Utah. They said work resumed on Wednesday, but warned that production was expected to fall “below normal levels in the short term.” Union officials said that employee attendance dipped slightly on Wednesday because some immigrants were afraid to return to work. Homeland security officials emphasized that only the company’s workers — not the company — had been charged with wrongdoing, though the investigation is continuing. They said Swift’s situation demonstrated the need for a temporary worker program, such as the one advocated by President Bush, to ensure that companies have access to foreign workers. Mr. Chertoff also urged Congress to pass legislation that would allow Social Security officials to pass along information about valid Social Security numbers being used in multiple workplaces, which then would allow the Basic Pilot program to capture such data and give it to employers. Homeland security officials also noted that Swift fired scores of workers it determined were illegal, without informing the government, which had notified the company of its investigation. Swift also unsuccessfully sought a court order to prevent federal officials from conducting raids. Both instances, officials suggested, raised questions about the company’s willingness to cooperate with the government. But that did little to reassure jittery executives. “This is any business’s nightmare, whether you are in the meat industry or outside the meat industry,” said Janet Riley, spokeswoman for the American Meat Institute. Randy Johnson, a vice president of the United States Chamber of Commerce, warned that the raids would lead companies to question the value of participating in the Basic Pilot program. And Laura Reiff of the Essential Worker Immigration Coalition, said she was deluged on Wednesday with calls from business owners upset by the Department of Homeland Security’s actions. “They’re frightened; they’re outraged,” said Ms. Reiff, whose coalition represents hotels, restaurants, construction companies and other service industries. “Companies have tried to work with them in good faith. For them to target a company that is using a program that they’re trying to sell is disingenuous.” This week’s sweep reflects the Bush administration’s continuing efforts to demonstrate that it is determined to enforce the nation’s long-neglected immigration laws, even as it works to revive legislation that would create a temporary worker program that would legalize most of the 12 million illegal immigrants believed to be in the United States. In 2002, immigration officials arrested or charged 25 people for criminal violation of immigration law. During fiscal year 2006, which ended on Sept. 30, that number surged to 716. Hundreds more were arrested and deported for living here illegally. Richard Siklos contributed reporting from New York. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 15) Navajo elders blockade power plant site, face arrest Support is requested from Dine Elders and Youth! Please send far and wide!!!! URGENT Support is requested from Dine Elders and Youth! Enei Begaye Executive Director Black Mesa Water Coalition 408 E. Route 66, Suite #1 Flagstaff, AZ 86001 Office #: (928) 213-9760 PRESS RELEASE Wednesday, December 13, 2006 Sithe Global & DPA are proposing to build the Desert Rock power plant, a 1,500 MW Coal Fired plant in the Four Corners area on the Navajo Reservation. This is an area already polluted by 2 other major coal power plants. Local Navajo residence and community members oppose this project for many harmful reasons!! This Desert Rock power plant is still in the environmental review process and has NOT yet been permitted. However, Desert Rock company trucks have began moving onto the backyard of Alice Gilmore, an elderly navajo woman, and her family on wednesday to begin drilling efforts. Desert Rock officials and police have not shown any documents or permits to the local residents stating their purpose or permission to be there. Dine supporters and community members have joined Alice and her family to blockade the road. They are elderly women and youth, and they have been camped out on the road over night since Tuesday! Desert Rock trucks have repeatedly rushed them and have almost run-over people a number of times as they attempt to get by. Desert Rock power company is violating the lease rights of the local Navajo residences and is harassing elderly Navajo women and youth! This is an urgent time and support is needed!!! Please read on to find out how you can help! and Please pass this onto others! Lucy A. Willie, right, stands at the proposed Desert Rock Power Plant site outside of Burnham on Wednesday where she and several friends and family stayed overnight to stop a contractor for Desert Rock Energy Company from doing preliminary work. What they need: - More People Support - Fire wood - $$ - Attention! how You can Help! - More People! More people are needed to sit in support! All are welcome! directions to the area are below: The site is between Gallup, NM and Shiprock, NM (northeastern, NM). Take the road between Gallup and Shiprock, the 491. at the Mustang Service Station (one of the only service stations between the two), turn East on road #5 towards Burnham Chapter. From Burnham Chapter turn North onto gravel road #5082. About 10-12 miles up the road turn West until you see the encampment. There will be markers (balloons) out on the roads. (if you begin to see a dragline, you've gone too far) - Fire wood! it is cold outside and many of the resisters are elderly women. if you can get firewood to the site it is very very much needed! the directions to the site are above. - $ Money! Resisters are in need of money for gas and food, and also for bail money if necessary. Please send donations to local resident and supporter: Elouise Brown 1015 Glade Lane 34 Farmington, NM 87401 Elouise can also be reached at: thebrownmachine@hotmail.com - ATTENTION! the more media and observers are present the least likely Desert Rock is likely to run people over or harass them. contact the media, tell them what is going on. Contact Navajo Authorities, tell them you are extremely concerned. Be a legal observer. Spread this Alert! Media Contact: Lori Goodman, cell #: (970) 759-1908, e-mail address: kiyaani@frontier.net Contact the Following Authorities! Tell them you have heard about Desert Rock's harassment of Navajo elders and youth. Tell them you are extremely concerned! If enough people contact these offices they will know that the world is watching. Shiprock Police Department phone: (505) 368-1350 fax: (505) 368-1293 Navajo Nation President Joe Shirley's Office P.O. Box 9000 Window Rock, Arizona, 86515 phone #: (928) 871- 6352 also: George Hardeen, Navajo Nation Communications Director Office of the President Office #: 928-871-7000 Cell #: 928-380-7688 e-mail: georgehardeen@opvp.org Bureau of Indian Affairs (Gallup Office) they are conducting the Environmental Impact Statement. Harrilene Yazzi, NEPA Coordinator Bureau of Indian Affairs, Navajo Regional Office P.0. Box 1060 Gallup, New Mexico 87305 Phone: 505-863-8314 Fax: 505-863-8324 Be a Legal Observer - get to the site and help record/witness what is happening Send this Action Alert Far and Wide! Thank you for your support!!! Enei Begaye Executive Director Black Mesa Water Coalition 408 E. Route 66, Suite #1 Flagstaff, AZ 86001 Office #: (928) 213-9760 PRESS RELEASE Wednesday, December 13, 2006 *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 16) Sand Creek Massacre For Immediate Release Hello, Everyone, On November 29, 1864, 700 Colorado troops savagely slaughtered over 450 Cheyenne children, disabled, elders, and women in the southeastern Colorado Territory under its protection. This act became known as the Sand Creek Massacre. This film project ("The Sand Creek Massacre" documentary film project) is an examination of an open wound in the souls of the Cheyenne people as told from their perspective. This project chronicles that horrific 19th century event and its affect on the 21st century struggle for respectful coexistence between white and native plains cultures in the United States of America. Listed below are links on which you can click to get the latest news, products, and view, free, "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" award- winning documentary short. In order to create more native awareness, particularly to save the roots of America's history, please read the following: Some people in America are trying to save the world. Bless them. In the meantime, the roots of America are dying. What happens to a plant when the roots die? The plant dies according to my biology teacher in high school. American's roots are its native people. Many of America's native people are dying from drug and alcohol abuse, poverty, hunger, and disease, which was introduced to them by the Caucasian male. Tribal elders are dying. When they die, their oral histories go with them. Our native's oral histories are the essence of the roots of America, what took place before our ancestors came over to America, what is taking place, and what will be taking place. It is time we replenish America's roots with native awareness, else America continues its decaying, and ultimately, its death. You can help. The 22-MINUTE SAND CREEK MASSACRE DOCUMENTARY PRESENTATION/EDUCATIONAL DVD IS READY FOR PURCHASE! (pass the word about this powerful educational tool to friends, family, schools, parents, teachers, and other related people and organizations to contact me (dvasicek@earthlink.net, 303-903-2103) for information about how they can purchase the DVD and have me come to their children's school to show the film and to interact in a questions and answers discussion about the Sand Creek Massacre. Happy Holidays! Donald L. Vasicek Olympus Films+, LLC http://us.imdb.com/Name?Vasicek,+Don http://www.donvasicek.com dvasicek@earthlink.net 303-903-2103 "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FEATURED AT NATIVE AMERICAN FILM FESTIVAL: http://www.aberdeennews.com/mld/aberdeennews/news/local/16035305.htm (scroll down when you get there]) "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING WRITER/FILMMAKER DONALD L. VASICEK REPORT: http://www.digitalcinemareport.com/sandcreekmassacre.html "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FINALIST IN DOCUMENTARY CHANNEL COMPETITION (VIEW HERE): http://www.docupyx.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=28&Itemid=41 VIEW "THE SAND CREEK MASSACRE" AWARD-WINNING DOCUMENTARY SHORT FILM MOVIE OF THE WEEK FOR FREE HERE: http://twymancreative.com/twymanc.html SHOP: http://www.manataka.org/page633.html BuyIndies.com donvasicek.com. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 17) U.S. Troops Raid Hospital Again Inter Press Service Dahr Jamail and Ali Al-Fadhily Dahr Jamail's MidEast Dispatches http://dahrjamailiraq.com FALLUJAH, Dec. 14 (IPS) - Iraqi doctors and medical staff are outraged over yet another U.S. military raid at Fallujah General Hospital.* The raid followed a roadside bombing Dec. 7 where four Iraqi policemen were killed and two civilians injured. The injured were taken to Fallujah General Hospital. Shortly after this attack, a U.S. Marine who was on a patrol in the city was wounded by a gunshot. "U.S. soldiers replied to the source of fire then headed straight to the general hospital across the (Euphrates) river hoping that they had shot and injured the sniper," an eyewitness told IPS. "American soldiers seem to have some imagination to think wounded fighters might go to that so-called hospital," a retired surgeon told IPS. "We know that they do not trust that place because of the continuous raids by the U.S., and lack of everything in that hospital." The hospital is functioning at minimal capacity due to lack of medicines and equipment, the surgeon said. Eyewitnesses at Fallujah General Hospital said U.S. soldiers raided the hospital "as if it were a military target." "We panicked at the way they entered, kicking open doors and blasting locked ones," a nurse told IPS. "A doctor tried to tell them he had keys for the locked doors, but they pointed their guns to his face. Then they told us to go out of the building and they kept us under guard in the garden until the early hours of next morning." The nurse said the soldiers "would not even allow us to get some blankets to keep us warm; the temperature was below five degrees centigrade." Doctors and medical staff were arrested and insulted, and some were called terrorists, witnesses said. The hospital was then closed, and could no longer offer even minimal treatment. "We are used to that kind of behaviour from American soldiers," a hospital employee told IPS. "This was the third time I was in handcuffs with my face down. They have been more vicious with medical staff than others because they consider us the first supporters of those they call terrorists." The U.S. military said that Marines from Regimental Combat Team 5 entered Fallujah General Hospital in order to search for fighters after two Marines were wounded the previous day in the city. Lt. Col. Bryan Salas, spokesperson for the Multi-National Forces in Iraq, told reporters: "Coalition forces searched the hospital to ensure that it continues to be a safe place for the citizens of Fallujah to receive the medical treatment they deserve." This hospital has been raided many times before, particularly in the U.S. military assault on the city April and November 2004. Two years back, on Dec 13, 2004, IPS reported that the U.S. military was impeding Iraqi health workers around and inside Fallujah, and was deliberately targeting ambulances. In November 2005 IPS reported that the U.S. military had raided two hospitals in Ramadi. Many Iraqi doctors have been arrested by U.S. forces for various periods of time on suspicion of "supporting terrorism" in Iraq. Many have fled the country for fear of repeated arrests or even killings by U.S. soldiers or sectarian militia death squads. The independent Iraq Medical Association announced last month that of the 34,000 Iraqi physicians registered prior to 2003, over half have fled the country, and that at least 2,000 have been killed. Article 12 of the first Geneva Convention states: "(Combatants) who are sick and wounded...shall be treated humanely and cared for by the Party to the conflict in whose power they may be..." The article goes on to state that "any attempts on their lives, or violence to their persons, shall be strictly prohibited..." Article 24 of the first Geneva Convention states: "Medical personnel exclusively engaged in...transport or treatment of the wounded or sick...(and) staff exclusively engaged in the administration of medical units and establishments...shall be respected and protected in all circumstances." Under the fourth Geneva Convention, Article 18 reads: "Civilian hospitals organised to care to the wounded and sick, infirm and maternity cases, may in no circumstances be the object of attack, but shall at all times be respected and protected by the Parties to the conflict." (c)2006 Dahr Jamail. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 18) This Wickedly Morbid Joke is Making the Rounds in Baghdad Posted 8 hr. 45 min. ago http://www.iraqslog ger.com/index. php/post/ 194/Iraqi_ Joke_of_the_ Day A driver is stuck in a traffic jam on the highway. Suddenly a man knocks on his window. The driver rolls down his window and asks, "What's going on?" "Terrorists down the road have kidnapped George W. Bush and Dick Cheney," the man says, "They're asking $100 million ransom. Otherwise they're going to douse them with gasoline and set them on fire. We're going from car to car taking up a collection." The driver asks, "How much is everyone giving on average?" The man responds: "Most people are giving about a gallon." James Starowicz Blog: Imagine A World Of, "PTSD: You didn't fight Alone Then, You needn't fight Alone Now!!" *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 19) A Gag on Free Speech New York Editorial December 15, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/15/opinion/15fri1.html?_r=1&hp&oref=slogin The Bush administration is trampling on the First Amendment and well-established criminal law by trying to use a subpoena to force the American Civil Liberties Union to hand over a classified document in its possession. The dispute is shrouded in secrecy, and very little has been made public about the document, but we do not need to know what’s in it to know what’s at stake: if the government prevails, it will have engaged in prior restraint — almost always a serious infringement on free speech — and it could start using subpoenas to block reporting on matters of vital public concern. Justice Department lawyers have issued a grand jury subpoena to the A.C.L.U. demanding that it hand over “any and all copies” of the three-and-a-half-page government document, which was recently leaked to the group. The A.C.L.U. is asking a Federal District Court judge in Manhattan to quash the subpoena. There are at least two serious problems with the government’s action. It goes far beyond what the law recognizes as the legitimate purpose of a subpoena. Subpoenas are supposed to assist an investigation, but the government does not need access to the A.C.L.U.’s document for an investigation since it already has its own copy. It is instead trying to confiscate every available copy of the document to keep its contents secret. The A.C.L.U. says it knows of no other case in which a grand jury subpoena has been used this way. The subpoena is also a prior restraint because the government is trying to stop the A.C.L.U. in advance from speaking about the document’s contents. The Supreme Court has held that prior restraints are almost always unconstitutional. The danger is too great that the government will overreach and use them to ban protected speech or interfere with free expression by forcing the media, and other speakers, to wait for their words to be cleared in advance. The correct way to deal with speech is to evaluate its legality after it has occurred. The Supreme Court affirmed these vital principles in the Pentagon Papers case, when it rejected the Nixon administration’s attempts to stop The Times and The Washington Post from publishing government documents that reflected badly on its prosecution of the Vietnam War. If the Nixon administration had been able to use the technique that the Bush administration is trying now, it could have blocked publication simply by ordering the newspapers to hand over every copy they had of the papers. If the A.C.L.U.’s description of its secret document is correct, there is no legitimate national defense issue. The document does not contain anything like intelligence sources or troop movements, the group says. It is merely a general statement of policy whose release “might perhaps be mildly embarrassing to the government.” Given this administration’s abysmal record on these issues, this case could set a disturbing and dangerous precedent. If the subpoena is enforced, the administration will have gained a powerful new tool for rolling back free-speech rights — one that could be used to deprive Americans of information they need to make informed judgments about their elected leaders’ policies and actions. *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* *---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 20) Top Commanders Appear Set to Urge Larger U.S. Military By THOM SHANKER and MICHAEL R. GORDON December 15, 2006 http://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/15/world/middleeast/15military.html WASHINGTON, Dec. 14 — The review of Iraq policy by senior commanders appears to be headed toward a recommendation to increase the size of the American military, both to sustain a long-term commitment in Iraq and to leave the United States better positioned to deal with potential adversaries, in particular Iran and North Korea, Pentagon and military officials said Thursday. The latest indication came when the Army chief of staff, Gen. Peter J. Schoomaker, called for expanding the force by adding more active-duty troops and by making more use of the National Guard and Reserve. His statement, on Thursday, came a day after President Bush met with the Joint Chiefs of Staff in the Pentagon’s secure conference room to discuss reshaping strategy in Iraq. That session, officials said, included a detailed discussion of whether the armed services are large enough to sustain the mission in Iraq and meet other global security threats. Officials who took part in the session or who were briefed on it would not give specific figures that were being discussed for growth goals. But their descriptions revealed a broad conclusion that has received increasing support in Washington: that regardless of the exact shape of President Bush’s new strategy on Iraq, the Army and Marine Corps are stretched thin by their commitments around the globe, in particular in Iraq. That conclusion is being punctuated by the departure of Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld, who officially leaves his post on Friday and who was long the champion of the idea that high technology and better intelligence could substitute for a bigger military. Although expanding the Army’s size would be too slow a process to provide immediate relief for the force in Iraq, several ideas are being considered to fill the short-term demand for troops there, especially in Baghdad. One proposal being studied, according to Pentagon officials, is accelerating the arrival in Iraq of a handful of combat brigades already scheduled to deploy there in 2007. Sending troops in early or keeping soldiers in Iraq past their scheduled departure has been a way to temporarily increase American troop presence in Iraq without ordering in forces that had not been on the deployment roster. A new study by the American Enterprise Institute, a conservative research group in Washington, that was released on Thursday also called for a surge of forces to Baghdad over the near term on the grounds that the nascent Iraqi security force is not up to the task. The report was written by the military historian Frederick W. Kagan and by Jack Keane, the retired general who served as vice chief of staff of the Army. It calls for adding four to five additional combat brigades to Baghdad and deploying them in neighborhoods that have mixed Sunni and Shiite populations and have been the scene of sectarian violence. The report argues that this can be done without stretching the Army and Marines to the breaking point, but it also advocates increasing both forces by a total of at least 30,000 per year for the next two years. At the Pentagon, even those not supporting the surge option argue that the Army needs to grow to sustain the force levels required in Afghanistan and Iraq and to meet other national security threats. Officials who were briefed on the president’s discussion with the Joint Chiefs said there was a consensus that the review of administration strategy in Iraq must be broadened to include decisions on how to prepare the American military for the global counterterrorism mission beyond Iraq. In particular, they said there was a need to show enough force strength to deter potential adversaries from aggressive moves based on an assumption that American power was bogged down in Iraq. “A lot of it was discussed yesterday with President Bush,” said a senior Pentagon official who was briefed on the discussions by one of those in attendance. The nation faces three choices or “we will break the active component,” General Schoomaker said in an appearance before the Commission on the National Guard and Reserves. He said the c | |