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Tuesday, January 18, 2005
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-TUESDAY, JAN. 18, 20051) MANHATTAN: JURY DELIBERATES IN TERROR TRIAL (Lynne Stewart) January 13, 2005 METRO BRIEFING NEW YORK http://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/13/nyregion/13mbrf.html (For more information about the case go to: www.lynnestewart.org Or call: 212-625-9696) 2) NEXT BAUAW MEETING: SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 11:00 a.m. CENTRO DEL PUEBLO 474 VALENCIA STREET (NEAR 16TH ST. IN S.F.) HELP GET THE MILITARY OUT OF OUR SCHOOLS! KILLING AND BEING KILLED IS NOT A CAREER CHOICE! BRING ALL THE TROOPS HOME NOW! MARCH AND RALLY JANUARY 20, 5 P.M. CIVIC CENTER, SAN FRANCISCO 3) * VOLUNTEERS NEEDED on January 20th * To volunteer, contact answer@actionsf.org or 415-821-6545. THURSDAY, January 20th - Stop the War! Fight the Right! PROTEST BUSH on his Inauguration Day Volunteers are needed for the Thursday, January 20th protest against Bush's inauguration. Help make the march a success! No experience necessary... ** Volunteer sign-in on the day of the protest starts at 4pm at Civic Center. ** March gathers at 5pm at Civic Center (corner of Grove Larkin, near Civic Center BART, in San Francisco) Volunteers are needed to help set-up, take-down, do outreach, be legal observers, be medical volunteers, carry banners, be drummers, do security, staff tables, and clean up. Come to this weeks ANSWER activist meeting for a volunteer orientation and to help organize: Tuesday January 18th, 7pm at 2489 Mission Street, Room #30 (near 21st St. in San Francisco) Contact us and let us know if you can help: answer@actionsf.org or call 415-821-6545. To subscribe to the list, send a message to: [Alerts] Fw: Antiwar bleachers at 4th & Pennsylvania Ave. (north side) for Jan. 20 CounterInaugural alerts at lists.iww.org alerts at lists.iww.org Wed Jan 12 16:54:34 PST 2005 -----Forwarded Message----- From: "VoteNoWar.org" < Action at VoteNoWar.org > Sent: Jan 12, 2005 4:45 PM WE HAVE WON THE RIGHT TO SET UP ANTIWAR BLEACHERS AND HOLD A RALLY ON THE NORTH SIDE OF 4TH ST. & PENNSYLVANIA AVE. NW! http://lists.iww.org/pipermail/alerts/2005-January/001354.html 4) Let's Hit the Streets On the 32nd Anniversary of Roe v. Wade To Defend Abortion Rights! Saturday, January 22 * 10 am - Rally at Powell and Market Streets, San Francisco (Powell Street BART) * 11 am - March up Market Street, along the Embarcadero to Aquatic Park www.indybay.org/womyn Driving? Need a ride? Visit http://drivingvotes.org/rides/sfprochoice.php ALSO: Join the Womens Rights Contingent in the San Francisco Counter-Inaugural Protest on January 20th. Meet at 5 pm at the corner of Grove and Polk in Civic Center Plaza. 5) ITALIAN.QUEER.DANGEROUS a one-man show featuring Tommi Avicolli Mecca directed by Francesca Prada, Jan. 14-19, 8:00pm, JON SIMS CENTER 1519 Mission, Between Van Ness and 11th Sts., SF [Come to the special antiwar presentation of ITALIAN.QUEER.DANGEROUS this Friday evening, Jan. 14th, 8:00 p.m.] 6) The Sister of Mercy: Helen Prejean To the men she tries to save from execution, Helen Prejean is nothing short of a saint. But when Katherine Butler caught up with America's best-known nun in New Orleans, she found an impatient crusader who's only too aware of her human frailties by Katherine Butler 7) JUDGES OF DEATH [Col. Writ. 12/14/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal 8) MALCOLM X'S RAP OF DEMOCRATS [Col. Writ. 12/17/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal 9) THE WATER WARS [Col. Writ. 12/30/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal 10) GARY WEBB: SUICIDE OR EXAMPLE? [Col. Writ. 1/2/05] Copyright 2005 Mumia Abu-Jamal 11) Pentagon Spurned Plan to Initiate Enemy Homosexuality By Jim Wolf WASHINGTON (Reuters) Mon Jan 17, 2005 07:23 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=7343855&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 12) Asia Tsunami Death Toll Tops 175,000 (Link only) By Simon Gardner GALLE, Sri Lanka (Reuters) Mon Jan 17, 2005 07:53 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=7343999&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 13) Ain't Gonna Study War No More (Link only) Sgt. Kevin Benderman, a veteran of a tour in Iraq, refused to return. Why did a 10-year military man become a conscientious objector? By Phillip Babich Jan. 17, 2005 http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2005/01/17/objector/print.html 14) **On January 11, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, in a 9-2 vote,approved a strong resolution supporting justice for Mumia Abu-Jamal. The resolution proceeded through a series of technical hurdles, including a formal posting, a public hearing at which three members of the Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal spoke and finally, a full meeting of the Board. See text of resolution below... 15) Destroying Babylon (Link only) Dahr Jamal's Iraq Dispatches January 17, 2005 http://dahrjamailiraq.com/weblog/archives/dispatches/000171.php#more 16) Le Monde diplomatique January 2005 Iran: target zone Iraq's defence minister accuses Iran and Syria of provoking violence in Iraq. His complaints echo the claims of the Bush administration and the neo-conservatives in the United States, who still plan to remodel the Middle East and to start by overthrowing the regime in Iran. By Walid Charara http://MondeDiplo.com/2005/01/05iran 17) Iran Says It Has Military Might to Deter Any Attack (link only) By Paul Hughes TEHRAN (Reuters) Tue Jan 18, 2005 08:39 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=7355372&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news 18) THE COMING WARS (link only) By SEYMOUR M. HERSH What the Pentagon can now do in secret. Issue of 2005-01-24 and 31 Posted 2005-01-17 January 18, 2005 http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/?050124fa_fact 19) Odd Happenings in Fallujah ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com ** January 18, 2005 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) MANHATTAN: JURY DELIBERATES IN TERROR TRIAL(Lynne Stewart) January 13, 2005 METRO BRIEFING NEW YORK http://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/13/nyregion/13mbrf.html (For more information about the case go to: www.lynnestewart.org Or call: 212-625-9696) MANHATTAN: JURY DELIBERATES IN TERROR TRIAL The jurors in the trial of Lynne F. Stewart, a lawyer accused of aiding terrorism, began to deliberate yesterday [Wednesday, Jan. 12, 2005], after the judge cautioned that they could not convict on the basis of her political views. The decisions must be unanimous on 16 questions concerning Ms. Stewart and two co-defendants, Ahmed Abdel Sattar and Mohamed Yousry, who are charged with conspiring to lie to the government and to help terrorists in Egypt. Judge John G. Koeltl, who read 139 pages of instructions, told them that "expression of opinion alone, even an opinion advocating violence, is not a crime in this country." Julia Preston (NYT) Compiled by Anthony Ramirez Copyright 2005 The New York Times ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) NEXT BAUAW MEETING: SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 5, 11:00 a.m. CENTRO DEL PUEBLO 474 VALENCIA STREET (NEAR 16TH ST. IN S.F.) HELP GET THE MILITARY OUT OF OUR SCHOOLS! KILLING AND BEING KILLED IS NOT A CAREER CHOICE! BRING ALL THE TROOPS HOME NOW! MARCH AND RALLY JANUARY 20, 5 P.M. CIVIC CENTER, SAN FRANCISCO Help work on a campaign to get the military off our school campuses. The recent passing of Proposition N, to Bring our troops home now, by a 63% majority of San Francisco voters, mandates that the military should keep their hands off our kids. Killing and being killed is not the career choice we want for our kids or anyone's kids. We want them to have an education so that they can make things better, not training in the art of killing. We want our tax dollars to go for schools, housing, healthcare and good jobs instead of war. Don't forget to protest on Jan. 20th. If you can take a day off, join Not In Our Name's outreach campaign. We want to hold banners near freeway on/off ramps, and in other public locations to encourage everyone to protest in some way that day-even if you can only wear a button on your job or honk your horn in solidarity. For more information go to: http://www.notinourname.net/~bayarea/ Jan. 20th is not a happy day for us. It's a day of protest! Don't forget to show up at 5 p.m., Jan. 20, at the Civic Center for a March and rally. Bay Area United Against War ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) In this email: * VOLUNTEERS NEEDED on January 20th * To volunteer, contact answer@actionsf.org or 415-821-6545. THURSDAY, January 20th - Stop the War! Fight the Right! PROTEST BUSH on his Inauguration Day Volunteers are needed for the Thursday, January 20th protest against Bush's inauguration. Help make the march a success! No experience necessary... ** Volunteer sign-in on the day of the protest starts at 4pm at Civic Center. ** March gathers at 5pm at Civic Center (corner of Grove Larkin, near Civic Center BART, in San Francisco) Volunteers are needed to help set-up, take-down, do outreach, be legal observers, be medical volunteers, carry banners, be drummers, do security, staff tables, and clean up. Come to this weeks ANSWER activist meeting for a volunteer orientation and to help organize: Tuesday January 18th, 7pm at 2489 Mission Street, Room #30 (near 21st St. in San Francisco) Contact us and let us know if you can help: answer@actionsf.org or call 415-821-6545. To subscribe to the list, send a message to: [Alerts] Fw: Antiwar bleachers at 4th & Pennsylvania Ave. (north side) for Jan. 20 CounterInaugural alerts at lists.iww.org alerts at lists.iww.org Wed Jan 12 16:54:34 PST 2005 -----Forwarded Message----- From: "VoteNoWar.org" < Action at VoteNoWar.org > Sent: Jan 12, 2005 4:45 PM WE HAVE WON THE RIGHT TO SET UP ANTIWAR BLEACHERS AND HOLD A RALLY ON THE NORTH SIDE OF 4TH ST. & PENNSYLVANIA AVE. NW! http://lists.iww.org/pipermail/alerts/2005-January/001354.html ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) Let's Hit the Streets On the 32nd Anniversary of Roe v. Wade To Defend Abortion Rights! Saturday, January 22 * 10 am - Rally at Powell & Market Streets, San Francisco (Powell Street BART) * 11 am - March up Market Street, along the Embarcadero to Aquatic Park Jan. 22 is the 32nd anniversary of Roe v. Wade, the landmark Supreme Court decision that established the constitutional right to reproductive freedom. On the same day, anti-choice extremists plan to march in San Francisco against womens health and rights. The anti-choice minority might be emboldened by the climate in Washington, DC but they are not welcome here! Join the San Francisco Area Pro-Choice Coalition to Stand Up for Reproductive Freedom and Demonstrate that San Francisco is PRO-CHOICE! Sponsored by the San Francisco Area Pro-Choice Coalition. For more information or to get involved, visit www.indybay.org/womyn Driving? Need a ride? Visit http://drivingvotes.org/rides/sfprochoice.php ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) ITALIAN.QUEER.DANGEROUS a one-man show featuring Tommi Avicolli Mecca directed by Francesca Prada, Jan. 14-19, 8:00pm, JON SIMS CENTER 1519 Mission, Between Van Ness and 11th Sts., SF JANUARY 14-29 (Friday and Saturday nights only: 14, 15; 21, 22; 28, 29) [Come to the special antiwar presentation of ITALIAN.QUEER.DANGEROUS this coming Friday evening, Jan. 14th, 8:00 p.m.] JON SIMS CENTER, 1519 Mission/between Van Ness and 11th 8pm, $5-10 sliding scale (no one turned away) Seating is limited, for reservations: 415-554-0402 To volunteer to help with the show, call 415-552-6031 Published on Tuesday, January 11, 2005 by the Independent/UK ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) The Sister of Mercy: Helen Prejean To the men she tries to save from execution, Helen Prejean is nothing short of a saint. But when Katherine Butler caught up with America's best-known nun in New Orleans, she found an impatient crusader who's only too aware of her human frailties by Katherine Butler I am running after a nun. In 80-degree heat, through the backstreets of a Louisiana suburb. She had warned me to lead the way. "Because when I'm talking," she'd said, "I don't know where I am." But I have led her astray. She's not happy, she's galloped off in the opposite direction, leaving me to give chase, feeling as shamed as I did when the nuns at my convent school would quiver with rage over some sinful transgression, like being late for assembly. Sister Helen Prejean moved beyond the petty restrictions of convent life years ago. As anyone who saw Susan Sarandon's Oscar-winning portrayal of this nun in the 1995 film of her book Dead Man Walking knows, she has her mind on a bigger mission. And being late is not an option. "It's OK," she forgives me, when I catch up. "I just want to be there for Manuel." Ten years after the film shocked US audiences, elevating her lonely campaign into nationwide debate, Sister Helen's new book has just been published in the US. This, she hopes, will deliver another miracle: helping to achieve the abolition of the death penalty in America altogether. A book-promotion tour will take her on the chatshow circuit. But, for today, her focus is on the unglamorous reality of death-row justice in a dingy Louisiana courtroom. Manuel Ortiz is a condemned prisoner to whom she has acted as spiritual adviser for five years. Sister Helen is convinced that he is innocent of the murder for which he was convicted. Today he has been granted a hearing that could determine his fate. I have arrived at 9.30am, on Sister Helen's instructions, outside Jefferson Parish courthouse, across the Mississippi from New Orleans. She wants me to see American justice in action. Sweating para-legals are heaving towers of box-files into the courthouse, and a long line of mostly young men in T-shirts and baseball caps are queuing to be screened for weapons under a large "No Firearms" notice. I go up to the fourth floor. There's no sign of Sister Helen, but peering through the open door of Judge Jerome Winsberg's courtroom, I see a man seated at a table in a bright-orange prison jumpsuit. His legs are shackled with chains. He looks up expectantly. This is Manuel. Deliberations are already under way when two women squeeze past the armed officers at the door. Here are the nuns. Sister Helen is dressed in a dark pinafore and cream blouse, a silver crucifix around her neck. Sister Margaret Maggio, who runs her office, follows behind. "You, sir, are a gentleman," Sister Helen whispers loudly to a man who vacates his seat, "but I want Manuel to be able to see me", and heads purposefully for the front row, where she takes a notebook out of her bag. She needs all the ammunition she can get. This is the deep south, where prosecutors routinely seek the death penalty in murder cases because it goes down well with the public. The climate is such that until a story in the national media about it caused outrage, prosecution attorneys wore ties in court adorned with motifs of a hangman's noose. Most people here accept capital punishment, Sister Helen says, "with the air they breathe and the mosquitoes they swat". Last night, when I phoned Sister Helen at her New Orleans apartment she was just off a plane from Texas. She travels ceaselessly. But hearing the raucous cajun music from the French quarter outside my hotel, she said brightly: "Sounds like y'all are having some party!". I got the impression that even at 65 she might have been up for a night on the town. At our only previous meeting, she was at a dinner in her honour in an expensive London restaurant. She soaked up attention, drinking champagne and telling stories late into the night. Now, in court, she leans forward in her chair, listening intently to every word. I have no idea if the man in the orange suit is a murderer. But even to my legally untrained ear the details of his original trial sound far-fetched; the cast of characters might have come straight out of the mind of Elmore Leonard or Quentin Tarantino. The chief prosecutor is now in jail for corruption and bribery. The star witness for the prosecution (a former member of a Honduran death squad) had a string of convictions unknown to the jury at the time. Every month, Sister Helen drives three hours to the Louisiana State Penitentiary. In a booth separated by a plastic screen, she and Manuel talk about the case, or pray, anything to "give him a little courage" as Sister Margaret says. Now his attorneys are demanding that the crooked prosecutor be summoned. The state opposes it. The man will take the Fifth Amendment and say nothing. As the procedural impasse continues, the judge takes a call on his mobile phone. My heart sinks on the prisoner's behalf. At the recess, Sister Helen rushes forward to greet the prisoner. "Good to see you Manuel," she beams, showing him a copy of the new book. He raises his manacled wrists and looks apologetic. Death- row prisoners are not allowed to have hardback books. When Dead Man Walking was being adapted by Tim Robbins for the screen, Sister Helen's order, the Sisters of St Joseph of Medaille, were worried that Hollywood studio bosses would add a cheap love interest or cast the nun as a Whoopi Goldberg type. In many ways such a casting might have been understandable. I can well imagine her scampering over a wall, or taking part in a high-speed car chase if she thought it would help her crusade. It's an image that is reinforced, later, when she tells of how during a visit to the Vatican she once performed a most un-nun like change from trousers into a skirt in an ante room even as the Holy Father was shuffling down the corridor to grant her a private audience. But, make no mistake, Sister Helen may mix with the great and the good, but her commitment to her cause should never be underestimated. The first time she witnessed a man being put to death in the electric chair she had to stop on the drive home to vomit. After six journeys to the death chamber, she is resigned to living with the nightmares. "They always come in the form of I'm being executed. But I can't afford to let it overcome me. As her latest book, The Death of Innocents, makes clear, she considers all of the six state-sponsored killings she has witnessed to be wrongful, even that of Robert Lee Willie who tortured a woman in a gravel pit for hours before murdering her. Written while she was staying at a Cheyenne reservation in Montana, she returns like a detective to the scenes of the capital crimes of two men she believes were innocent. Her aim is to shock Americans into seeing that the US criminal justice system is so flawed, and the death penalty so randomly applied to the weakest, that it is unconstitutional. But Sister Helen also takes the reader on the final journey into the death chamber with the condemned men, supplying the kind of detail that is as surreal as it is horrifying. The polished floors, the secretary typing up forms. The guard watching Jerry Springer on television in the corner as the prisoner and the nun have their conversation and a last bowl of chocolate ice-cream. Then the diapers and the strap-down teams arrive before the needles are inserted. On the way, the book excoriates George Bush and his conservative Catholic ally on the US Supreme Court, Justice Antonino Scalia. Thirty-eight American states still operate the death penalty, of which Texas is the crucible. As governor of Texas, Bush signed more death warrants than any governor in recent history and systematically denied clemency. His habit was never to devote more than 30 minutes to a review. Sister Helen regards his compassionate conservatism as a sham, and thinks people in Britain should be awake to the dangerous parallels between his "war on crime" and his "war on terror", both of which rely on violence and retribution. "Don't underestimate what is beginning to happen in Britain where you have suspected terrorists," she warns. "British people may say 'we are so beyond this', but you watch what your courts are doing." The court breaks for lunch and I join the nuns as they rush out to queue at a branch of Subway for tuna wraps and Coca-Cola. Sister Helen talks non-stop the entire way there. Outside on the pavement, it is hot and noisy, but this nun is as practical as she is spiritual; one moment she is quoting the prophet Isaiah in her big, resonant voice, the next she's pushing on the nearest door, which happens to be a bail- bonds office, and asking for a quiet corner in which to sit. The receptionist looks puzzled at first, but as soon as her boss recognises the nun, we are sitting around the kitchen at the back of the office, eating our sandwiches. Sister Helen, still in full flight about religion, right-wing politics and how America is barely a functioning democracy, pauses only to shout thanks to the bail-bonds man with the unlikely suggestion: "I'll know where to come if I ever need a bail bond". She tells me how Christianity in America has been hijacked to support a right-wing ideology which fights crime with retribution instead of rehabilitation. "We have so much Christianity-lite in this country, and George Bush is the embodiment of that. People are abysmally ignorant about the Bible and about the gospel of Jesus because all they hear is this stuff they get at the pulpit." If those she accuses of "manipulating God" are to be found running the government and filling the ranks of America's Christian right, then she is one of the few outspoken voices on the Christian left. She rejects the label, but in her version of Christianity, everyone has an inviolable human dignity. "When you are walking with someone to their death, even when they have done terrible crimes, and they are saying 'sister, please hold on to my life', there is no dignity in this. It is cruel and unnecessary. It involves torture. They are defenseless, and then we kill them." It is difficult for liberal Europeans to understand the scale of her task in changing attitudes in the red states of America. Conservative websites are filled with references to "frying" convicts and accusing "prissy" campaigners like Sister Helen of "glorifying" murderers. Her answer is uncompromising. "What did Jesus say? 'The least of these.' People considered monsters, throwaways. They deserve full human dignity and the compassion of Christ." It is on the way back from the bail-bonds office that we lose the way and have to break into a run. Somehow we are back in our seats when a mystery witness takes the stand, an answer perhaps to the nun's prayers. The woman testifies that her husband, the chief witness in the original trial, confessed on his death bed to the murders. It feels like made-for-TV court drama, but there are gasps from the public gallery. Manuel looks around and searches for Sister Helen's face. She smiles and gives him a thumbs-up. "Poor Manuel," Sister Helen whispers to me, "he knows that this day could decide whether he lives or dies." She knows that even explosive testimony doesn't always buy you your life back once the door to America's machinery of death has closed behind you. As I leave her, Sister Helen is speeding off back to New Orleans to meet Sean Penn and Jude Law. They, and Kate Winslet, are in town shooting a new movie. For Sister Helen, the hope must be that life does not imitate art too closely. Sean Penn played the prisoner in the orange suit in Dead Man Walking. And he died strapped to the black padded gurney, his arms outstretched in the shape of a cross. 'The Death of Innocents' by Sister Helen Prejean is published by Random House. Available from Amazon for £12.22 (c) 2005 Independent News & Media (UK) Ltd. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) JUDGES OF DEATH [Col. Writ. 12/14/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal As the nation ponders the fate of a young California man being sentenced to death, the case of another man, one lesser-known, one without wealth or whiteness, comes back before the nation's highest court, after having been shunted through a series of killing courts in Texas. Thomas Miller-El, 53, was just before the U.S. Supreme Court about 2 years ago, when 8 of the 9 justices determined that the "Court of Appeals erred in denying a certificate of appealability" (COA) on Miller-El's claim of racial discrimination in his jury selection. Back before the Texas state and federal courts, Miller-El expected them to respect the decision of the U.S. Supreme Court. But, as the saying goes, he 'had another think coming.' Both the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals (sort of a Texas Supreme Court for criminal cases), and the 5th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals, promptly denied Miller-El's claims, by virtually ignoring what the majority of the Supreme Court said, and glomming onto what was written by the lone dissenter in the case, Associate Justice Clarence Thomas, to support their denials. In legal circles, this is almost unheard of. One former chief judge, John J. Gibbons, who sat on the 3rd Circuit Court of Appeals (in Philadelphia), said, "The idea that the system can tolerate open defiance by an inferior court just cannot stand" (*The New York Times*, 12/5/04; www.nytimes.com). We shall see. A dissenting opinion, in legal opinions, have some, if limited value. They demonstrate that courts were split on various issues. They speak down through the pages of history of errors made by the present court, that will hopefully be seen later. But, in a strictly legal sense, they mean nothing. It is a fundamental legal principle that majority opinions carry the deciding weight of which way cases are decided. Dissenting opinions have, comparatively speaking, no weight. So, if that is so, why did a majority of the Texas Criminal Court of Appeals, and the 5th Circuit Court of Appeals, essentially ignore the determination of the majority opinion, and deign to abide by the dissenting opinion? Why would learned, experienced judges dare do such a thing? The answer (or at least part of it) may lie in the fact that 80% of the Texas appellate court are composed of ex-prosecutors, who have learned, from their former jobs, to give short shrift to arguments by defendants. Many of them probably worked their way up onto the bench by doing the very things that the Supreme Court has criticized, so they simply don't want to agree that their own professional actions (like striking Blacks off juries) were unconstitutional. But, what of the 5th Circuit, where federal judges, not state judges, hold sway? The answer may lie, not in the law, but in the realm of politics. For judges, though they wear black robes, are yet political creatures. Even in the federal system, they are appointed by, and in, the political system. Senators submit them, and presidents nominate them. And how do they come to the attention of national political figures? By demonstrating their 'conservative' credentials. Judges, in the Miller-El case, dared to violate fundamental rules of judicial procedure because they were *auditioning* for higher seats in the judicial hierarchy. Mr. Miller-El was nothing more than a Black, living stepping stone of the Stairway of Ambition. Moreover, Texas is infamous for its taste for death, as amply demonstrated by the bloody reign of George W. Bush, who presided over the executions of over 150 men, and several women. While Texas Governor, Bush undoubtedly appointed at least some of the judges to the state's appeals court, and surely (as president) looked kindly to those nominations to the 5th Circuit federal bench of jurists who shared his penchant for cutting judicial corners when it came to the death penalty. It is only in that fractured, political light that their actions begin to make sense. Another saying: "Law is but politics, by other means.' Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) MALCOLM X'S RAP OF DEMOCRATS [Col. Writ. 12/17/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal Recently, this writer referenced the little-known and suppressed speech prepared by then-SNCC (Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee) leader, (now U.S. Congressman) John Lewis. Lewis was urged by civil rights leaders to 'tone down' his speech, and he did so. At around the same time, another Black leader, fiery Black nationalist (and former Nation of Islam Minister), Malcolm X, was giving his own biting analysis and commentary on the duplicity of Democrats when it came to Blacks. In his historic 1964 "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech, Malcolm made crystal clear his view of Democratic betrayal of Black interests: In the present administration they have in the House of Representatives 257 Democrats to only 177 Republicans. They control two-thirds of the House vote ... In the Senate there are 67 Senators who are of the Democratic Party. Only 33 of them are Republicans. Why, the Democrats have got the government sewed up, and you're the one who sewed it up for them. And what have they given you for it? Four years in office, and just now getting around to some civil-rights legislation. Just now, after everything else is gone, out of the way, they're going to sit down and play with you all summer long -- the same old giant con game that they call filibuster. ... They get all the Negro vote, and after they get it, the Negro gets nothing in return. All they did when they got to Washington was give a few big Negroes big jobs. Those big Negroes didn't need big jobs, they already had jobs. That's camouflage, that's trickery, that's treachery, window-dressing. I'm not trying to knock out the Democrats for the Republicans, we'll get to them in a minute. But it's true -- you put the Democrats first and the Democrats put you last. ...The Democrats have never kicked the Dixiecrats out of the party. The Dixiecrats bolted themselves once [in 1948], but the Democrats didn't get them out. Imagine, these lowdown Southern segregationists put the Northern Democrats down... They have got a con game going on, a political con game, and you and I are in the middle. It's time for you and me to wake up and start looking at it like it is. Malcolm X reminds us all, of the ongoing war at home. He reminds us that voting is but one (and that a minor) part of politics. That it is important to speak truth to power. That is important, indeed vital, to dissent. That it is necessary, sometimes, to step outside of a thing to see it clearly. And that political organizations have different interests from those who vote for them. It has been exactly 40 years since Malcolm delivered his powerful speech, and, if it be admitted that -- yes -- things *have* changed, we must also admit that some things have stood the test of time. The present Democratic party 'tolerates' Blacks, but is virtually racing to the right. It tried to out-Bush Bush, by posing as the 'real war' party. This despite the fact that, according to polls, Blacks were the most anti-war segment of the population. It wasn't anti-war because of any soft, cottony reasons, but knew that young people would bear the brunt of a war, for a cause that certainly is questionable. It's been 40 years. How well have we learned Malcolm's lessons? Or have we been conned, once again, into thinking that the ballot box is the doorway to our true freedom? How long have we voted for people who have not voted for us? In virtually every state of the so-called Union, there are tens (if not hundreds!) of thousands of folks who have had their votes disregarded, trashed, uncounted, 'lost', and even stolen! What kind of 'democracy' tolerates such a thing? In truth, this isn't a democracy -- it's a kleptocracy: a government of thieves. For who else profits from stolen items? In truth, democracy itself has been stolen by computerized paper-less voting machines; by ambitious party functionaries; by a political process that has grown fat by feeding on social discontent. Let us learn from Malcolm's insights, and build political power independent of the two, major corporate parties. Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) THE WATER WARS [Col. Writ. 12/30/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal The recent visions of the tsunami rushing, raging, tearing through the Asian coasts has given us all some interesting insights into the truly stunning, and indeed awesome power of water, and how nature's fury is virtually boundless when unleashed. Yet there is another watery war that is being waged, that may affect the lives of millions, but it garners neither the concern, nor really the attention of the world's media. The electronic media, especially, thrives on drama and conflict, and seeks pictures and stories which reflect these features. It also affirms the positions of the privileged, as opposed to the plight of the poor, and powerless. Yet all across the globe, in Africa, Asia, and Latin America -- and even here -- in North America-- people are living under the very real threat of the corporatization of water and water systems. The waters of the earth, which have been, since the dawn of human civilization, for the collective usage of the community, is fast becoming just another commodity -- something to sell. If you can afford it, cool. If not, tough. Michael Stark, a senior executive at US Filter, a subsidiary of the multinational corporation, Vivendi, put it this way: "Water is a critical and necessary ingredient to the daily life of every human being, and it is also an equally powerful ingredient for powerful manufacturing companies."* Veronica Lake, a Michigan-based environmental activist, has noted that corporations acquire the world's water by three major methods: a) by "water mining" the underground aquifers, or deep sources of many of the world's streams or rivers; b) by leasing state and government water systems and collecting revenues; and c) by "managing" city water systems. In short, there's money in water, and where money is, there too are corporations, trying to get paid. That's the dark, unforeseen and treacherous side of the globalization movement among western governments and corporations. That's also what privatization really means -- taking the common inheritance of nature, and making it into someone else's private property. In South Africa, this movement has resulted in more misery for the poor. Indeed, cholera rates are higher now there, than in the days of apartheid. It's often the result of tough austerity measures imposed by the World Bank or the International Monetary Fund, where governments are privatizing essential services, and the costs of living now means the right to buy water, to live. Nor is this merely a story for the distant Third World. In Detroit, Michigan, today, some 40,000 people on the southwest side have had their water shut off for non-payment. In many older buildings, water isn't just the stuff that's supposed to run through faucets; it also provides steam heat through old radiators. So no water means, no heat. In Detroit. Scholars say that the next world wars will be fought, not for oil, but for water, for it is infinitely more precious. Thankfully, people, all over the world, in South Africa, in Plachimada, India, in Bolivia, in Brazil, in France, Ghana, and Canada, are fighting both their sell-out governments and the corporations for the human right of free access to water. Those of you who have read my earlier pieces may remember my piece on the Bolivian water wars in a place called Cochabamba. There, a popular group calling itself La Coordinadora de Defensa del Agua y la Vida (Defense Committee in Defense of Water and Life), organized the poor, the homeless, the street walkers, and everyone they could to oppose the corporatization of their water. They ran out the Bechtel corporation. It must spread. Or else water will become as rare as gold; and as expensive. [Source: *Veronica Lake, "Corporations Corner Market on Life, Offer Buy-Back: The New World War: Water," *Against the Current 108* (Jan./Feb. '04), pp. 26-31.] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) GARY WEBB: SUICIDE OR EXAMPLE? [Col. Writ. 1/2/05] Copyright 2005 Mumia Abu-Jamal Gary Webb, former investigative reporter for the *Mercury News* newspaper, and award-winning journalist who uncovered the nefarious CIA links to the burgeoning cocaine and crack epidemics of the '90s, was found dead in his suburban Sacramento home recently, reportedly of a suicide. Webb, 49, also wrote the best-selling book, *Dark Alliance: The CIA, the Contras and the Crack Cocaine Explosion*, which told the sordid story of how the U.S. government, through the CIA, allowed its assets in the Nicaraguan Contras to smuggle in cocaine to Los Angeles, to fund the Contra wars against the Sandanista government in Managua. Webb's body was found on Friday, Dec. 10th, 2004, about 8:20 a.m., when a moving company arrived at his home. According to published reports, a note was posted on the front door reading: "Please do not enter. Call 911 and ask for an ambulance." Webb's expose of the CIA-crack connection, which began as a *Mercury News* exclusive, resulted in a flood of criticisms from the nation's major papers, including the *New York Times*, the *L.A. Times*, and the *Washington Post*. Indeed, after a time, even the editors of the *Mercury News* critiqued some parts of the story, but, over time, many, if not most of the facts brought to light by his earth- shattering series have been either admitted by the CIA itself, or supported by other sources. Webb's resignation from the newspaper about a year and a half later, marked the power of the press to discipline one of its own for committing an unpardonable sin: uncovering the actions of the powerful, in this case, the nation's intelligence agencies. Once again, the media ate its own, to protect power and privilege. It may very well be true that Webb committed suicide: but it seems, at the very least, odd to post a note on one's door before doing so. Recently, in a book sharing the contributions of a wide range of American reporters, Webb penned an essay sharply critical of what he called, the "Mighty Wurlitzer", or the media machine that serves as an accompaniment to those of means or power. His words give a stark picture of the so-called 'free press': Do we have a free press today? Sure we do. It's free to report all the sex scandals it wants, all the stock market news we can handle, every new health fad that comes down the pike, and every celebrity marriage or divorce that happens. But when it comes to the real down and dirty stuff -- stories like Tailwind, the October Surprise, the El Mozote massacre, corporate corruption, or CIA involvement in drug trafficking -- that's where we begin to see the limits of our freedoms. In today's media environment, sadly, such stories are not even open for discussion. Back in 1938, when fascism was sweeping Europe, legendary investigative reporter George Seldes observed (in his book, *The Lords of the Press*) that "it *is* possible to fool all the people all the time -- when government and press cooperate." Unfortunately, we have reached that point. [From: Gary Webb, "The Mighty Wurlitzer Plays On", in Borjesson, Kristina, ed., *Into the Buzzsaw: Leading Journalists Expose the Myth of a Free Press* (Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books, 2002), pp. 309-310.] We haven't the faintest idea whether Webb died through suicide or intrigue. We don't pretend to know. What we do know is that the media elites in the nation's big cities, pointed their big guns at a colleague, and blew away his career, for what now seems to be little more than professional jealousy. For years, scholars have shown how intelligence agencies (especially the CIA!) have planted people *within* the U.S. media to protect their agencies. Many an 'editor' in New York and Washington began his 'career' in Langley, Virginia, and not at journalism school. We know that Webb got it mostly right; a) the CIA- created Contras *had* been selling cocaine to finance their 'dirty war' against the Sandanistas; b) the Contras *had* sold coke in L.A. ghettoes, and they supplied the area's biggest crack dealer; c) people in the U.S. government knew about it at the time, and did nothing; d) these sales fueled and powered the first major crack cocaine market in the U.S.; and, finally e) this crack explosion fueled the growth and national expansion of the Crips and the Bloods, as crews, to push the crack game across the nation. In Webb's words: "It wasn't so much a conspiracy that I had outlined as it was a chain-reaction--bad ideas compounded by stupid political decisions and rotten historical timing." [id., 298]. Copyright 2005 Mumia Abu-Jamal ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) Pentagon Spurned Plan to Initiate Enemy Homosexuality By Jim Wolf WASHINGTON (Reuters) Mon Jan 17, 2005 07:23 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=7343855&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. military rejected a 1994 proposal to develop an "aphrodisiac" to spur homosexual activity among enemy troops but is hard at work on other less-than-lethal weapons, defense officials said Sunday. The idea of fostering homosexuality among the enemy figured in a declassified six-year, $7.5 million request from a laboratory at Wright Patterson Air Force Base in Ohio for funding of non-lethal chemical weapon research. The proposal, disclosed in response to a Freedom of Information request, called for developing chemicals affecting human behavior "so that discipline and morale in enemy units is adversely affected." "One distasteful but completely non-lethal example would be strong aphrodisiacs, especially if the chemical also caused homosexual behavior," said the document, obtained by the Sunshine Project. The watchdog group posted the partly blacked-out, three-page document on its Web site. Lt. Col. Barry Venable of the Army, a Defense Department spokesman, said: "This suggestion arose essentially from a brainstorming session, and it was rejected out of hand." The Air Force Research Laboratory also suggested using chemicals that could be sprayed on enemy positions to attract stinging and biting bugs, rodents and larger animals. Another idea involved creating "severe and lasting halitosis" to help sniff out fighters trying to blend with civilians. The U.S. military remains committed to developing less-than-lethal weapons that pass stringent legal reviews and are consistent with international treaties, said Captain Dan McSweeny of the Marine Corps, a spokesman for the Pentagon unit spearheading their introduction. "We feel it's very important to offer our deployed service members and their commanders a greater range of options in dealing with increasingly complex operational environments," said McSweeny, of the Joint Non-Lethal Weapons Directorate. (c) Reuters 2005. All Rights Reserved. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) Asia Tsunami Death Toll Tops 175,000 (Link only) By Simon Gardner GALLE, Sri Lanka (Reuters) Mon Jan 17, 2005 07:53 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=7343999&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 13) Ain't Gonna Study War No More (Link only) Sgt. Kevin Benderman, a veteran of a tour in Iraq, refused to return. Why did a 10-year military man become a conscientious objector? By Phillip Babich Jan. 17, 2005 http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2005/01/17/objector/print.html ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 14) **On January 11, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, in a 9-2 vote,approved a strong resolution supporting justice for Mumia Abu-Jamal. The resolution proceeded through a series of technical hurdles, including a formal posting, a public hearing at which three members of the Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal spoke and finally, a full meeting of the Board. See text of resolution below... **THIS Monday, January 17 -- Annual Martin Luther King, Jr. March and Rally in SF on -- help pass out Mumia fact sheets, carry signs and banners at the March. Meet at the Train Station at 4th & Townsend at 10:30am on Jan. 17th...followed by indoor rally at Civic Center. **SF organizing meeting of the Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal: Saturday, January 29, 2005, 10:30am, Centro del Pueblo, 474 Valencia Street, at 16th Street, in San Francisco to work on the following: - The National Task Force for Mumia Abu-Jamal and the International Concerned Family and Friends of Mumia Abu-Jamal has set the date of Mumia's Birthday -- Saturday, April, 23, 2005, for a day of coordinated mass public events in San Francisco and New York City to demand Justice and Freedom for Mumia! If you can't participate in the SF (415-255-1085) and New York actions (ICFFMAJ: 215-476-8812), organize in your own town! - Update on the resolutions projects (obtaining resolutions of support for Justice for Mumia from local governments, unions, community organizations, etc.), including the SF resolution and those passed by the National Black Caucus of State Legislators (NBCSL), and the NAACP. !!FREE MUMIA!! In solidarity, Jeff Mackler and Laura Herrera, Co-coordinators The Mobilization to Free Mumia Abu-Jamal 298 Valencia Street San Francisco, CA 94103 415-255-1085 http://www.freemumia.org JUSTICE FOR MUMIA ABU-JAMAL Resolution approved by the San Francisco Board of Supervisors January 11, 2005 Whereas, Mumia Abu-Jamal, an award-winning African-American journalist, author of nine books and internationally known social critic and opponent of the death penalty, has been on Pennsylvania's death row for the past 22 years, and, Whereas, Amnesty International has pointed to serious flaws in the conduct of his 1982 trial that raise critical constitutional issues that demand a new trial for Mr. Jamal, and, Whereas, among the issues that Amnesty International raised are: suppression of critical evidence pointing to Mr. Jamal's innocence, the illegal exclusion of African-American jurors, the denial of the right to self-representation and the intimidation of witnesses, and, Whereas, prominent organizations including the California Labor Federation, AFL-CIO, the Episcopal Church of the United States, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), the European Parliament, the San Francisco Labor Council, the Detroit City Council, the National Lawyers Guild, the ILWU, AFSCME and SEIU national unions and many others, have called for justice and a new trial for Mr. Jamal, and, Whereas, San Francisco's former Mayor Willie Lewis Brown, Jr. declared August 16, 1997 as "Justice for Mumia Abu-Jamal Day in San Francisco." Therefore, Be It Resolved that the San Francisco Board of Supervisors affirm its support for justice and a new trial for Mumia Abu-Jamal, and, Be It Further Resolved that this resolution be communicated to the Governor's office of the State of Pennsylvania for his information. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 15) Destroying Babylon (Link only) Dahr Jamal's Iraq Dispatches January 17, 2005 http://dahrjamailiraq.com/weblog/archives/dispatches/000171.php#more ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 16) Le Monde diplomatique January 2005 Iran: target zone Iraq's defence minister accuses Iran and Syria of provoking violence in Iraq. His complaints echo the claims of the Bush administration and the neo-conservatives in the United States, who still plan to remodel the Middle East and to start by overthrowing the regime in Iran. By Walid Charara THE United States occupation of Iraq has turned into a disaster, but so far this does not seem to have undermined the determination of the Bush administration to pursue its grand purpose, which is to remodel the Middle East (1). With this in mind, the US has called Iran the new threat and published a series of charges against it - the manufacture of weapons of mass destruction, support for terrorism, links with al-Qaida - almost identical to those made against Saddam Hussein two years ago. Unlike the former Iraqi regime, Iran has actually developed a nuclear programme and the US is proclaiming its potential military use as proof of Iran's warlike intentions. For some time President Bush's national security adviser and now secretary of state, Condoleezza Rice, has been warning that the US would do everything necessary to force Iran to abandon its nuclear ambitions. Israeli officials have issued similar warnings against the Iranian programme, which the director of Mossad, Meir Dagan, has described as "the greatest threat to the existence of Israel since its creation". Early in 2003, before the invasion of Iraq, Israel's military leaders insisted that Iran should be designated a priority target. In June 2002 Jane's, the British publication on military issues, announced that Israel had outlined a plan for a "preventive" strike against Iran's nuclear research and development facilities, but that the US had so far refused to allow it to go ahead. Since then the situation has changed. Although the US's immediate ambition is still to contain Iran's nuclear ambitions, the principal long-term goal of its regional strategy remains the same as it was in 1979, which is to overthrow the Islamic Republic. Despite changes in intensity provoked by immediate events, hostility to Iran has been one of the constants of US foreign policy for 25 years. A perceptible shift in the Iranian position has done nothing to change this. Since the early 1990s Iran has accelerated the normalisation of relations with its neighbours (in particular Saudi Arabia), and, as a number of experts have pointed out, has strengthened political, economic and commercial ties with the European Union, Russia, China and India. One expert remarked that Iran, another "obsessional target" of the US, may be strategically important, but the country has clearly embarked upon a process of reducing internal and external tensions (2). On some policy issues, Iran's desire for an accommodation with the US has led it to take steps that would once have been unimaginable. In 2001 it backed the US war against Afghanistan; and in 2003 it demonstrated its willingness to cooperate by encouraging some Shia groups in Iraq to support the US invasion. Unfortunately these overtures did not significantly soften US hostility. During and after the invasion of Iraq, leading US neo-conservatives and the secretary of defence, Donald Rumsfeld, proclaimed that "democratic contagion" must soon overwhelm Iran and precipitate the fall of its regime. The US, convinced that it can hasten this process by encircling Iran, is currently deploying troops in neighbouring states. At the same time it is striving to limit the external influence of the Islamic Republic, to isolate Iran politically and diplomatically and to conduct a strategy of direct and indirect destabilisation. Behind the ideological window-dressing of the new "democratic messianism", there are two main reasons for the Bush administration's uncompromising determination. First there is Iran's geostrategic status. It is an independent and middle-ranking regional power that has engaged in military cooperation with Russia and China. With a population of 70 million, it has enormous human and economic potential. All this makes it the last bastion still to be holding out against a permanent US takeover of the Middle East. The fear in the Pentagon is that future "equal rivals" to the US -Europe, China, India or Russia - might actually court a nuclear Iran. Iran is the last surviving ally in the region of those states and organisations still opposed to Israel. Without its backing, Lebanon, Syria, Hizbullah and Palestinian armed groups, deprived of any alternative regional or international support, would be left helpless in the face of Israel's military superiority. Iran, which is in an increasingly dangerous situation and determined to preserve the inviolability of its territory against a possible attack by the US or Israel, has sought to develop its nuclear capability. Some analysts believe that this is purely deterrent. According to the US writer Michael Mann: "These are not offensive weapons. Anyone who fired off their warheads against the US would invite total obliteration, so they cannot possibly threaten the US. Nor can they be used against neighbouring states for most of the reasons that usually start wars - territorial disputes or protection of one's co-ethnics abroad - for radioactivity would also effect [sic] one's own side. But any country fearing a much stronger neighbour or the US has a strong incentive to acquire them in self-defence" (3). The emerging strategic consensus between the US and the European Union, opposing Iran's admission to the nuclear club, is strikingly reminiscent of their reaction to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in 1990. The object in both cases was to prevent the emergence of a leading Islamic player involved in the conflict with Israel and capable of partially readjusting a regional balance of power strongly weighted in favour of Israel. But despite this convergence of opinion, Europe and the US differ significantly on goals. If Iran gave up its military nuclear ambitions, Europe would be prepared to normalise relations. The US believes that such a climbdown should actually strengthen the determination of the international community to hasten the fall of the current regime in Tehran. Intense diplomatic pressure might be enough to persuade Iran to renounce its nuclear ambitions. The alternative would be to destroy them. Israel and the US would have no qualms about this - just as the Israeli air force bombed Iraq's Osirak nuclear reactor in 1981. But such a course would entail serious risks. Technically, the problem is that Iran has dispersed its installations, reducing the chances of destroying them in their entirety. Iran would certainly not hesitate to react militarily to an Israeli or American attack, either directly, by firing long-range missiles from its own territory into Israel; or indirectly, by encouraging its ally Hizbullah to launch an attack from South Lebanon, thus regionalising the conflict by dragging in Lebanon and Syria, at the least. Iran might also persuade its many Shia allies in Iraq and Afghanistan to attack US troops there. These risks make political, diplomatic and economic options look more attractive. But whether Iran is to be made more vulnerable to pressure or whether brute force is to be applied, Iran must first be isolated from its regional allies. To achieve this, the US has developed a strategy across three fronts. The first takes in Lebanon and Syria. France has helped the US to lean on Syria. The pressure was intensified in September 2004 with UN Security Council resolution 1559, which demands the withdrawal of the Syrian army from Lebanon, the disarming of the Lebanese and Palestinian wings of Hizbullah and the deployment of Lebanon's army along its border with Israel. The UN resolution sends a coded message to Syria: that it must renounce its alliance with Iran and distance itself from Iran's ally, Hizbullah, without whose support Syria would be forced to pull out of Lebanon. The implications of resolution 1559 for the entire region help explain France's unexpected adoption of a position that is entirely out of step with its previous Middle Eastern policy. It is true that France and Syria have disagreed over trade and on the Lebanese question, and that the French president, Jacques Chirac, has developed a special relationship with the former Lebanese prime minister, Rafiq Hariri, who is now hostile to Syria. But neither of these is enough to explain the French reversal of policy. The only possible explanation is a view shared with the US about the necessity of dismantling the Syrian alliance with Iran. The second front against Iranian influence has been opened in Iraq where, since April 2004, US and British forces have been fighting supporters of Moqtada al-Sadr. It is not simply a question of crushing any resistance to the occupation, but also of neutralising a faction that enjoys close relations with Iran. The same priority underpins the US attitude towards two other Iraqi Shia groups, the Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution and the al-Da'wa party, both members of Ayad Allawi's interim provisional government. The US has attempted to co-opt specific elements within these organisations while simultaneously pressuring other elements that it perceives as irreducibly pro-Iranian. There is the question of the apparent rapprochement with the People's Mujahideen of Iran. Despite classifying this as a terrorist organisation, the US has granted 4,000 of its members the status of political refugees in Iraq and has used the group as a source of intelligence on Iran's "secret" nuclear programme. It is probable that the US will use the People's Mujahideen against the Islamic revolution, rather as it employed Ahmed Chalabi's Iraqi National Congress before the invasion of Iraq. The third front is Afghanistan, where, under the pretext of restoring the authority of the state over the warlords, the US has encouraged its ally Hamid Karzai in an attempt to remove the pro-Iranian Ismael Khan, the historic leader of the mujahideen in the Herat region. Unfortunately there is enormous support for Iran among the various political factions that make up Afghanistan's Northern Alliance, and the US will find it very difficult to reduce Khan's influence. So far, the US has managed to avoid any direct confrontation with Iran. But the Bush administration's determination to remodel the Middle East is bound to conflict with the interests of the region's key states and must eventually affect Iran. If the US persists in seeking a confrontation, it will provoke a regional conflict that will set the entire Middle East ablaze. (1) See Gilbert Achcar, "Les masques de la politique américaine", Manière de voir, n° 78, December 2004-January 2005. (2) Emmanuel Todd, After the Empire: The Breakdown of the American Order, Columbia University Press, New York, 2003. (3) Michael Mann, Incoherent Empire, Verso, London/New York, 2003. Translated by Donald Hounam ALL RIGHTS RESERVED (c) 1997-2005 Le Monde diplomatique Marxism mailing list Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/listinfo/marxism ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 17) Iran Says It Has Military Might to Deter Any Attack (Link only) By Paul Hughes TEHRAN (Reuters) Tue Jan 18, 2005 08:39 AM ET http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=7355372&src=eD ialog/GetContent§ion=news ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 18) THE COMING WARS (link only) By SEYMOUR M. HERSH What the Pentagon can now do in secret. Issue of 2005-01-24 and 31 Posted 2005-01-17 January 18, 2005 http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/?050124fa_fact ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 19) U.S. Military Resorting To Collective Punishment ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com ** Inter Press Service Dahr Jamail * BAGHDAD, Jan 18 (IPS) - The U.S. military is resorting to collective punishment tactics in Iraq similar to those used by Israeli troops in the occupied territories of Palestine, residents say.* Military bulldozers have mown down palm groves in the rural al-Dora farming area on the outskirts of Baghdad, residents say. Electricity has been cut, the local fuel station destroyed and the access road blocked. The U.S. action comes after resistance fighters attacked soldiers from this area several weeks back. "The Americans were attacked from this field, then they returned and started cutting down all the trees," says Kareem, a local mechanic, pointing to a pile of burnt date palms in a bulldozed field. "None of us knows any fighters, we all know they are coming here from other areas to attack the Americans, but we are the people who suffer from this." The military action follows a similar round of attacks and retaliation earlier this month. U.S. Army Brigadier-General Mark Kimmit told reporters then that the military had launched 'Operation Iron Grip' in the area to send "a very clear message to anybody who thinks that they can run around Baghdad without worrying about the consequences of firing RPGs (rocket propelled grenades), firing mortars." Gen. Kimmit said "there is a capability in the air that can quickly respond against anybody who would want to harm Iraqi citizens or coalition forces." Then as now, local people denied any knowledge of harbouring resistance fighters. And now, as then, they say they have to pay the price. "They destroyed our fences, and now there are wolves attacking our animals," said Mohammed, a schoolboy. "They destroyed much of our farming equipment, and the worst is they cut our electricity. They come by here every night and fire their weapons to frighten us." People need electricity to run pumps to irrigate the farms, he said. "Now we are carrying water in buckets from the river, and this is very difficult for us," Mohammed said. "They say they are going to make things better for us, but they are worse." Going into fields littered with unexploded mortar shells after the U.S. retaliation has become hazardous now. "We asked them the first time and they said okay, we'll come take care of it," said a farmer who called himself Sharkr. "But they never came." Other residents say soldiers beat them up during random home raids. "I was beaten by the Americans," said Ihsan, a 17 year-old secondary school student. "They asked me who attacked them, but I do not know. My home was raided, our furniture destroyed, and one of my uncles was arrested." People in Abu Hishma village in the area spoke of similar experiences earlier. After U.S.. soldiers were attacked, the entire village was encircled with razor wire. Residents were forced to acquire military identity badges and enter through a military controlled checkpoint. The main farm road was blocked by four large concrete slabs after attacks several weeks ago. Residents used tractors to remove the blocks, but last week they say the military installed four larger blocks. "They humiliate us when we talk to them," said Hamoud Abid, a 50-year-old farmer. "They would not tell us when they will remove these blocks, so we are all walking now." A military spokesperson in Baghdad declined to comment on the statements by the people in al-Dora, and declined a request for his name. But he said there were ongoing security operations in al-Dora. More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 19) Odd Happenings in Fallujah ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com ** January 18, 2005 "The soldiers are doing strange things in Fallujah," said one of my contacts in Fallujah who just returned. He was in his city checking on his home and just returned to Baghdad this evening. Speaking on condition of anonymity he continued, "In the center of the Julan Quarter they are removing entire homes which have been bombed, meanwhile most of the homes that were bombed are left as they were. Why are they doing this?" According to him, this was also done in the Nazal, Mualmeen, Jubail and Shuhada'a districts, and the military began to do this after Eid, which was after November 20th. He told me he has watched the military use bulldozers to push the soil into piles and load it onto trucks to carry away. This was done in the Julan and Jimouriya quarters of the city, which is of course where the heaviest fighting occurred during the siege, as this was where resistance was the fiercest. "At least two kilometers of soil were removed," he explained, "Exactly as they did at Baghdad Airport after the heavy battles there during the invasion and the Americans used their special weapons." He explained that in certain areas where the military used "special munitions" 200 square meters of soil was being removed from each blast site. In addition, many of his friends have told him that the military brought in water tanker trucks to power blast the streets, although he hadn't seen this himself. "They went around to every house and have shot the water tanks," he continued, "As if they are trying to hide the evidence of chemical weapons in the water, but they only did this in some areas, such as Julan and in the souk (market) there as well." He first saw this having been done after December 20th. Again, this is reflective of stories I've been told by several refugees from Fallujah. Just last December, a 35 year-old merchant from Fallujah, Abu Hammad, told me what he'd experienced when he was still in the city during the siege. "The American warplanes came continuously through the night and bombed everywhere in Fallujah! It did not stop even for a moment! If the American forces did not find a target to bomb, they used sound bombs just to terrorize the people and children. The city stayed in fear; I cannot give a picture of how panicked everyone was." "In the mornings I found Fallujah empty, as if nobody lives in it," he'd said, "Even poisonous gases have been used in Fallujah-they used everything-tanks, artillery, infantry, poison gas. Fallujah has been bombed to the ground. Nothing is left." In Amiriyat al-Fallujah, a small city just outside Fallujah where many doctors from Fallujah have been practicing since they were unable to do so at Fallujah General Hospital, similar stories are being told. Last month one refugee who had just arrived at the hospital in the small city explained that he'd watched the military bring in water tanker trucks to power blast some of the streets in Fallujah. "Why are they doing this," explained Ahmed (name changed for his protection), "To beautify Fallujah? No! They are covering their tracks from the horrible weapons they used in my city." Also last November, another Fallujah refugee from the Julan area, Abu Sabah told me, "They (US military) used these weird bombs that put up smoke like a mushroom cloud. Then small pieces feel from the air with long tails of smoke behind them." He explained that pieces of these bombs exploded into large fires that burnt peoples skin even when water was dumped on their bodies, which is the effect of phosphorous weapons, as well as napalm. "People suffered so much from these, both civilians and fighters alike," he said. My friend Suthir (name changed to protect identity) was a member of one of the Iraqi Red Crescent relief convoys that was allowed into Fallujah at the end of November. "I'm sure the Americans committed bad things there, but who can discover and say this," she said when speaking of what she saw of the devastated city, "They didn't allow us to go to the Julan area or any of the others where there was heavy fighting, and I'm sure that is where the horrible things took place." "The Americans didn't let us in the places where everyone said there was napalm used," she added, "Julan and those places where the heaviest fighting was, nobody is allowed to go there." On 30 November the US military prevented an aid convoy from reaching Fallujah. This aid convoy was sent by the Iraqi Ministry of Health, but was told by soldiers at a checkpoint to return in "8 or 9 days," reported AP. Dr. Ibrahim al-Kubaisi who was with the relief team told reporters at that time, "There is a terrible crime going in Fallujah and they do not want anybody to know." With the military maintaining strict control over who enters Fallujah, the truth of what weapons were used remains difficult to find. Meanwhile, people who lived in different districts of Fallujah continue to tell the same stories. More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*
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