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BAUAW NEWSLETTER Subscribe/Unsubscribe
Monday, December 27, 2004
BAUAW NEWSLETTER-MONDAY, DEC. 27, 2004
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STOP THE WAR ON IRAQ! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW! ALL OUT JANUARY 20TH, 5:00 P.M., CIVIC CENTER, S.F. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Kkk1928.jpg This link brings you to a photo of the KKK marching down Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, DC in 1928. Evidently they were able to get a permit. (With many thanks to Kwame Somburu for supplying the link. This site has a plethora of information about the KKK.... Bonnie Weinstein, Bay Area United Against War) The U.S. government is not allowing antiwar /anti-Bush protestors onto Pennsylvania Ave. along the inauguration route Jan. 20th. We have a constitutional right to protest the inauguration. BAUAW encourages all to show up in DC and come to Pennsylvania Avenue with your signs and banners and express your opposition to Bush and to the War. We demand equal access along the rout for all. We have a right to protest our government or any of its official representatives. Nothing gives the government the right to disallow legal and peaceful protest. If you can't go to DC, come out Jan. 20, 5pm, Civic Center, SF. in solidarity with all protestors in Washington and everywhere who oppose this war. We are encouraging everyone to participate somehow by wearing buttons and signs at work, at school and on the bus; hold banners at freeway entrances, and crowded shopping areas etc. on Jan. 20. Students should hold rallies and march to the Civic Center. Come to our next meeting and pick a place to flyer or table for Jan. 20 or hold a sign during the day, on Jan. 20 if you can. NEXT BAY AREA UNITED AGAINST WAR MEETING: SATURDAY, JANUARY 8, 11AM CENTRO DEL PUEBLO 474 VALENCIA STREET (NEAR 16TH STREET IN SAN FRANCISCO) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* Let's Hit the Streets To Defend Abortion Rights! Saturday, January 22 Emboldened rightwing abortion foes have had the nerve to announce a march in San Francisco on the anniversary of the historic Roe v. Wade decision! Show them that San Francisco is a reproductive rights town -- save the date and plan to attend a counter demonstration! What is needed in response is a multi-issue, militant, united front of women, people of all colors, queers, immigrants, workers and everyone targeted by the rightwing to show that the anti-abortionists are not welcome in San Francisco! Make your opinion heard! Details of assembly time and place will be announced soon. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* PICTURES OF WAR PLEASE ACCESS: http://dahrjamailiraq.com/gallery/ view_album.php?set_albumName=album28&page=1 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/coalitionforfreethoughtinmedia/message/26138 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/coalitionforfreethoughtinmedia/message/26138 Virginion Pilot via AP - Photos - click here http://home.hamptonroads.com/stories/story.cfm?story=79598&ran=187050 ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* ITALIAN.QUEER.DANGEROUS a one-man show featuring Tommi Avicolli Mecca directed by Francesca Prada (The most important thing is for folks to make reservations ASAP. Seating is limited. Please take a moment to call 554-0402 if you plan to come to the show.) JANUARY 14-29 (Friday and Saturday nights only: 14, 15; 21, 22; 28, 29) JON SIMS CENTER, 1519 Mission/between Van Ness and 11th 8pm, $5-10 sliding scale (no one turned away) seating is limited, for reservations: 415-554-0402 to volunteer to help with the show, call 415-552-6031 Through monologue and spoken word, well-known San Francisco queer activist and writer Tommi Avicolli Mecca tells his story of growing up in South Philly's working-class Little Italy. At age 19, fired up with new pride in being gay, he came out to the world-- and his traditional Roman Catholic southern Italian famiglia--on a TV talk show. The rest is history, and the subject of this performance. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Living in Garbage ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com ** December 26, 2004 2) Dear Friends of the Cuban Five. René González has sent the following greetings for the 2005 New Year on behalf of the Cuban Five to their supporters around the world: 3) Newfield Wielded Mighty Pen New York Daily News - http://www.nydailynews.com Thursday, December 23rd, 2004 http://www.nydailynews.com/news/col/story/264864p-226848c.html 4) The cost of Christmas £30bn: The amount Britons will spend celebrating Christmas this year Compiled by Cahal Milmo 24 December 2004 http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/story.jsp?story=595883 5) Ten more years? Senior MPs warn British troops will be in Iraq for a decade, as Blair in Baghdad proclaims: 'We are not a nation of quitters' By Donald Macintyre in Baghdad and Colin Brown 22 December 2004 http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=595356 6) A System of Injustice America Locked Up By PAUL CRAIG ROBERTS December 21, 2004 http://www.counterpunch.org/ 7) WHEN THE MEDIA MANAGES US [Col. Writ. 12/5/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal "The medium is the massage." -- Marshall McLuhan (1911-1980) 8) AN APOLOGY & A REVIEW [Col. Writ. 11/25/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal 9) WARS FOR THE WHITE NATION [Col. Writ. 11/28/04) Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal 10) Martha Stewart's Christmas Message: Prison Reform Now! Yoshie Furuhashi Saturday, December 25, 2004 http://montages.blogspot.com/2004/12/martha-stewarts-christmas-message.html 11) An Open Letter from Martha Stewart This is a personal statement from Martha Stewart. It is not issued by or on behalf of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. http://www.marthatalks.com/ 12) Big Farms Reap Two Harvests With Subsidies a Bumper Crop By TIMOTHY EGAN December 26, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/26/national/26farm.html?oref=login 13) Affirmative Action, Cuban Style By Fitzhugh Mullan, M.D. New England Journal of Medicine Volume 351:2680-2682 December 23, 2004 Number 26 http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/351/26/2680 14) 4/28/05 Mass Protest Of Injured and Disabled Workers Called In California http://www.workersmemorialday.com/sflcresolution.html 15) A scientific inquiry into the existence of Santa Claus. (This was sent to me by my thirteen-year-old grandson, Dominic...BW) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 1) Living in Garbage ** Dahr Jamail's Iraq Dispatches ** ** http://dahrjamailiraq.com ** December 26, 2004 The dump is a dusty wasteland. Heaps of Baghdad's rotting wastes are strewn about several square miles of the battered capital city. Engaged in their futile battle to remove the endless amounts of garbage from streets, blue garbage trucks rumble through the stinky dump, adding their loads of filth. 32 year-old Hattim lives in this wasteland with his family "We are living in a dump. We are living a bad life. We have children, and no school. We have nothing. We are asking the new government to take small care of us. Not big things, just small things. We are transporting water with animals, with donkeys, and it's not clean water. It's not clean water at all and we have a lot of diseases." Hattim's family, along with 35 other people, live in houses they've built out of old cans of cooking oil Dried mud is packed between them to keep out the wind and dust Inside their makeshift home flies cover everything. A 10 day old baby sleeps nestled in dirty blankets as flies buzz over her tiny head. Hattim continues, "We lived in the marshes and when Saddam dried the marshes he took our farms and everything and made military camps there. And now, we are living in a dump. The human, which is this holy creature, you can't imagine living in a dump. Even God doesn't accept that." Flies cover the walls, the ceiling and buzz incessantly around the family of 6. Hattim's 40 year-old sister-in-law, Rana, lives in another home made of cans and mud. She enters Hattim's to ask for some bread. She holds her hands up towards the flies and says, "The flies are always with us. We have some animals and they live on things in the dump. We have no electricity and no water. Nobody is helping us and we don't have salaries. Our parents had a farm and they lived in the south. But when they cut the water from the marshes, we started our problems." Outside Hattim collects small wood scraps and pieces of plastic from the refuse in order to make a small fire to warm his home. Two little girls, his nieces with dirt caked on their faces play with an old piece of tire, throwing it back and forth. He looks up at them playing before lamenting over his situation. "My brother has many kids. Some are five and six years old. I don't have any documents for anything and don't even have a food ration card. I have an Iraqi identification, which is of course worth nothing." One of his relatives, despite the horrible living situation, is happy to have his photo taken while Hattim pauses his discussion. Hattim says the interim government promised great assistance for his family three months ago. "They said wait three months and we'll send you to Mars," he says to underscore the big promises made by the interim government to help the poor in Baghdad, "No, we don't want to go to Mars, we just want a place on this earth." More writing, photos and commentary at http://dahrjamailiraq.com You can visit http://dahrjamailiraq.com/email_list/ to subscribe or unsubscribe to the email list. Or, you can unsubscribe by sending an email to iraq_dispatches-request@dahrjamailiraq.com and write unsubscribe in the s ubject or the body of the email. (c)2004 Dahr Jamail. All images and text are protected by United States and international copyright law. If you would like to reprint Dahr's Dispatches on the web, you need to include this copyright notice and a prominent link to the DahrJamailIraq.com website. Any other use of images and text including, but not limited to, reproduction, use on another website, copying and printing requires the permission of Dahr Jamail. Of course, feel free to forward Dahr's dispatches via email. Iraq_Dispatches mailing list http://lists.dahrjamailiraq.com/mailman/listinfo/iraq_dispatches ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 2) Dear Friends of the Cuban Five. René González has sent the following greetings for the 2005 New Year on behalf of the Cuban Five to their supporters around the world: December 2004 Dear Brothers and Sisters: Another year of struggle for our freedom has gone by; one in which the hopes of winning justice didn't seem unfounded, judging by the oral hearing for appeal just three months into the year. At the end it hasn't happened yet, and at least for us these twelve months have gone by like a whisper. I hope it hasn't been like that for you, and that you have been able to live each moment free from the speedy pace imposed on us by the monotonous jail life. Anyway, faster or slower, it's been another intense period, during which we have been part of the prowess of our people in its irreducible fight for its sovereignty, and its unceasing struggle to build out of ours the humane society which inspired, first and foremost, the magnificent event that was the Cuban Revolution. Our people, for its part, hasn't taken a step back in its fight for justice for us; nevertheless, this has been a journey that neither the Cuban people nor we have made alone. In these twelve months your support has been with us. Your letters and messages of encouragement have reminded us every day that love knows no borders, that it is worth being defended and that everywhere in the world there are human beings who justify our sacrifice. In a universe upon which ignorance, insensitivity, violence and egoism are imposed by atrociously sophisticated means, people like you remind us that the gift of reason and of applying that reason to human betterment is not a wasted miracle. That's why I haven't wanted to let the opportunity of the new year pass by without writing to you this humble message of gratitude and appreciation, gratitude and appreciation that will never be enough to express the high esteem you deserve from me, but that come sincerely from my heart, to endure forever. I wish you a very happy 2005, full of joy, of happiness and personal as well as familial accomplishments but, above all, full of the unique satisfaction which - a privilege that generous souls enjoy - grows from the pleasure of doing good and of fighting, with courage and sensitivity, for a better and possible world. A big hug and my best wishes, René González Sehwerert Gerardo Hernández Nordelo Fernando González Llort Ramón Labañino Salazar Antonio Guerrero RodrÃguez ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 3) Newfield Wielded Mighty Pen New York Daily News - http://www.nydailynews.com Thursday, December 23rd, 2004 http://www.nydailynews.com/news/col/story/264864p-226848c.html The woman's name was Brenda Scurry. She was poor and black and on welfare, and she lived in a top-floor tenement apartment on Tiffany St. in the South Bronx. One day in 1969, a young reporter with thick black glasses knocked on Scurry's door. He said his name was Jack Newfield from the Village Voice, and he had come to ask about the death of her 23-month- old daughter, Janet. Scurry invited him inside. In the next issue of the Voice, Newfield vividly described the crumbling plaster in Scurry's apartment and gave the mother's chilling account of how her daughter had stopped eating that April and "started trembling and couldn't breathe ... and started to change color." "A neighbor called a policeman and we took her to Morrisania Hospital," Scurry told Newfield. "A doctor looked at her and told me to go home, that she would be okay. They asked me if Janet ever ate paint or plaster and I told them yes. "I went home but her temperature kept going up and down. After five days they gave her a blood test for lead poisoning. And then she died the next day. The day after she died, the blood test came back positive." Newfield went on to produce a stream of articles that laid bare the epidemic of lead poisoning in the slums of New York. The series so shocked the public that Mayor John Lindsay launched a massive lead paint removal program. If Newfield, then 31, had crawled into a hole and done nothing else for the rest of his life, those lead-paint articles alone - with the countless children they saved - would be enough to enshrine him in some journalism hall of fame. But Newfield was no ordinary muckraker. He was a brawler from Bed-Stuy who never stopped swinging the pen in defense of underdogs. It was that way to the end, which came on Monday night, when at the age of 66 he lost his last great bout, this time with cancer. At the funeral service on Manhattan's West Side yesterday, Wayne Barrett, his longtime colleague at the Voice, called Newfield a "father to a generation of journalists." Mario Cuomo, whom Newfield befriended when the future governor was a little-known Brooklyn lawyer, called him "one of this era's most courageous champions of justice." In his pursuit of justice, Newfield violated many of the rules they teach in journalism schools. For one thing, he actually cared about the people and the issues he wrote about. He deeply believed that journalists have a bigger responsibility than merely to report facts or entertain the reader. He believed they must also use their skills to make the world a better place. Fifteen years ago, Newfield and I were colleagues at this paper and became friends. One night in late 1990, I called him at home. The unions at the Daily News had been locked out and forced into a strike by the former owner of the newspaper, the Tribune Co. At the time, Newfield was part of News management and was still working to put out the paper, while I was chairman of the Newspaper Guild's strike committee and was walking the picket lines with the other reporters, and pressmen and drivers. Newfield was a longtime union supporter and I knew it was breaking his heart to have to cross our picket lines each morning. So I told him it would be a big shot in the arm to the strike if he would resign and refuse to put out a scab paper. Newfield had been at the paper only 18 months. After decades at the gadfly Voice, the job at The News finally had put him in the spotlight of mainstream journalism. I was asking him to give it all up. "Jack, you can always find another job," I told him in that call. He asked for a night to think about it. The next day, he called and told me he was ready to quit and to hold a press conference condemning the Tribune Co. actions. A few days later, at a strike rally, Newfield read his resignation as thousands of union supporters cheered. Within a week, he had found another job. In some journalism circles, they say Newfield crossed a different kind of line at times, getting too cozy with some politicians, and no doubt he did. But for 40 years he churned out investigative pieces, hard-hitting columns, books, even television documentaries on the life of this great city, and few reporters ever did it better or with more impact. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 4) The cost of Christmas £30bn: The amount Britons will spend celebrating Christmas this year Compiled by Cahal Milmo 24 December 2004 http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/this_britain/story.jsp?story=595883 The cost of Christmas Why they wish it could be Christmas every day Matthew Norman: Let's all celebrate Festivus this year Raj Persaud: Stress, suicide and spending time with the family John Bell: At Christmas we can dream and imagine how the future should be Leading article: Festive cheer SPENDING £4.2bn: The amount Britons spent on cosmetics this Christmas £4.14bn: Britain's aid budget for the developing world in 2004 £813: Average spending per adult on celebrating Christmas (£55 less than last year) £50: The per capita annual income in Ethiopia £20m: Amount made by Mark Tilden, British robot expert who invented Robosapien, this year's hit toy £20m: Amount nations of sub-Saharan Africa are paying in debt to developed world every 16 hours EATING 7,000: Average calories consumed by Britons on Christmas Day 780: Minutes running needed to burn off 7,000 calories 7: Number of days a child refugee in Darfur could survive on 7,000 calories £12: Average cost per head in UK of Christmas lunch £12: Cost of a month's supply of grain for a family in drought-hit Malawi 30,525: Number of miles your Christmas dinner will have travelled to reach your table - vegetables alone are likely to have come 15,800 miles 4: Miles walked daily by families in developing world in search of water HEALTH 5m: Britons will suffer a stomach upset over festive season 2.1m: People in developing world killed this year by diarrhoeal disease CRIME 244,000: Homes in Britain likely to be burgled over festive season 75,058: Britons spending Christmas in prison 4.2%: Rise in murder rate over Christmas ENVIRONMENT 83 sq km: Amount of wrapping paper used (enough to cover 33 Hyde Parks) 3,000,000: Tons of extra rubbish generated - enough to fill 120m wheelie bins (c) 2004 Independent Digital (UK) Ltd ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 5) Ten more years? Senior MPs warn British troops will be in Iraq for a decade, as Blair in Baghdad proclaims: 'We are not a nation of quitters' By Donald Macintyre in Baghdad and Colin Brown 22 December 2004 http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=595356 Ten more years? Amid the screaming, soldiers use their lunch tables as stretchers French journalists released after 124 days in captivity Johann Hari: Why are we inflicting this discredited market fundamentalism on Iraq? Tony Blair flew into Iraq yesterday, promising democracy. But, outside the ring of security that escorted him, another day of gruesome violence was unfolding - including a rocket attack on a US base in Mosul that claimed at least 24 lives. And, against a backdrop of continuing carnage, The Independent has learned a cross-party group of MPs has returned from Iraq convinced British troops may have to be deployed there for at least another 10 years. Unlike the Prime Minister, the Commons Defence Select Committee was unable to visit Baghdad because the security situation was too dangerous. One senior member of the committee said: "It will take 10 to 15 years at least [before troops can be fully withdrawn]. It is another Cyprus. The Iraqis just cannot cope with the security situation and won't be able to for years." As Mr Blair was proclaiming Britain would stay the course, a bloody illustration of the dangers encountered by US and British troops was playing out in the northern city of Mosul. At about noon yesterday, insurgents hit a dining hall tent at a US base, killing at least two dozen US and Iraqi soldiers and contractors and injuring 60. Amid the screaming and smoke that followed, quick-thinking soldiers turned their lunch tables upside down, placed the wounded on them and carried them to the car park. At a press conference with the Iraqi interim Prime Minister, Iyad Allawi, Mr Blair declared that Britain was not a "nation of quitters". He was speaking after becoming the first foreign head of government to visit Iraq since the installation of the interim government in June, and the first British premier to go to Baghdad since Winston Churchill. Mr Blair said that he would not be deterred by the recent and lethal wave of suicide bombings. He declared: "What I feel is that the danger people are facing is coming from the insurgents who are trying to destroy the possibility of the country having democracy. Where do we stand in that fight? On the side of democracy.'' Asked how he felt about his entry under maximum security, 20 months after the fall of Saddam Hussein, Mr Blair acknowledged: "Security is very heavy. You can feel the sense of danger, people live in here.'' But he added: "What I feel more than anything else is coming from the terrorists trying to stop this country becoming a democracy.'' Congratulating Mr Allawi, United Nations personnel and other international staff for working towards next month's elections, Mr Blair added: "I just feel that people should understand how precious what is being created here is.'' He added: "Whatever people feel about the conflict, we British are not a nation of quitters. What is obvious to me is the Iraqi people are not going to quit on the task either. They are going to see it through.'' Officially, the Government has continued to raise hopes that normality is returning to Iraq with the clear implication that after the UN mandate runs out with more elections in December next year, the foreign troops may start to be withdrawn. But MPs who have visited Iraqsay such hopes are wildly optimistic. Mike Gapes, a Labour MP on the committee, used a pre-Christmas debate in the Commons yesterday to warn it could "take years" before British troops could be withdrawn, in spite of the progress he claimed he saw in Iraq. Mr Gapes said: "My assessment is just as in Kosovo and Bosnia, we are not talking about a commitment of one or two years, but several years. We have to honestly say that we started this business and we have to see it through." A Tory member of the committee, Richard Ottaway, said: "There will need to be a continuing commitment from foreign forces for 10 years at least." An anti-war Labour MP Alice Mahon said: "I don't think there is any hiding place from this. The Prime Minister is there today but there is bloody chaos in Iraq." Later, on a visit to the Shaiba army base in Basra the Prime Minister climbed on a table to tell about 1,000 assembled British troops: "A big thank you to you all. I know you are going to be away from your family and loved ones over Christmas. I am sorry about that but, my God, it's a job worth doing.'' Mr Blair added that all the troops could be "very proud of what you are doing''. (c) 2004 Independent Digital (UK) Ltd ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 6) A System of Injustice America Locked Up By PAUL CRAIG ROBERTS December 21, 2004 http://www.counterpunch.org/ At the same time that the Black Communities have been scattered throughout this land as gentrification of the cities proceeds.) A System of Injustice America Locked Up By PAUL CRAIG ROBERTS While enjoying Christmas, good food and drink with family and friends in the warmth and comfort of your home, take a moment to remember the falsely imprisoned. Think about how your own family would handle the grief, because wrongful imprisonment can happen to you. In a just published book, "Thinking About Crime, Michael Tonry, a distinguished American law professor and director of Cambridge University's Institute of Criminology, reports that the US has the highest percentage of its population in prison than any country on earth. The US incarceration rate is as much as 12 times higher than that of European countries. Unless you believe that Americans are more criminally inclined than other humans, what can explain the US incarceration rate being so far outside the international mainstream? I can think of the following reasons: (1) In order to prove that they are "tough on crime," politicians have criminalized behavior that is legal elsewhere. (2) Many innocent Americans are in jail. There is enormous evidence backing up both reasons. Professor Tonry notes that during the past three decades the number of Americans in prison has increased 700%. Imprisonment has far outstripped the growth in the population. Subtracting children and the elderly, one in eighty Americans of prison eligible age is locked up. America's privatized prisons have to be fed with inmates in order to maintain their profitability. Prosecutors need high conviction rates to justify their budgets and to build their careers. Taken together these two facts create powerful incentives to put people away regardless of crime, innocence or guilt. Consider the case of Charles Thomas Sell as recently told by Carolyn Tuft of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch and by Phyllis Schlafly on TownHall (Dec. 13). Mr. Sell, a dentist, has been locked up for almost 8 years without a trial. Allegedly, Sell is guilty of Medicare fraud, but with no evidence or witnesses against him, the virtuous, just, democratic, moral US government tortured Mr. Sell in an effort to make him confess. Now they can't bring him to trial where he will talk. So Mr. Sell is kept locked up under the pretense that his unwillingness to admit his guilt is evidence that he is mentally incompetent. Schlafly asks the correct question: "Is there no accountability for this type of government misconduct?" The answer is NO. Mr. Sell might as well be in Stalin's Gulag or in the hands of the Waffen SS or US captors at Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq. No one will do anything about the crime that the US government has committed against Mr. Sell. No one will do anything to help William R. Strong, Jr., another victim of our heartless injustice system. Strong has been in a Virginia prison for a decade on false charges of "wife rape." Mr. Strong has been trying to get a DNA test, confident that the semen in the perk test is not his but that of the lover of his unfaithful wife. But since Strong was convicted prior to the advent of DNA testing, prosecutors argue that he has no right to the evidence. Another innocent victim of "Virginia justice" is Chris Gaynor, who my investigations indicate was framed by a corrupt prosecutor with the connivance of a corrupt judge, who intimidated Gaynor's witnesses by jailing one of them. Only liars were permitted on the witness stand. I brought the facts to light in the newspapers at the time, but the Arlington, Virginia, criminal injustice system did not let facts interfere with its show trial. Government routinely breaks the laws. So says Judge Andrew P. Napolitano in the current issue of Cato Policy Report and in his book, "Constitutional Chaos: What Happens When the Government Breaks Its Own Laws." Judge Napolitano reports on cases of torture, psychological abuse, and frame-ups of innocents that he discovered as the presiding judge. Any American naive enough to trust the police and prosecutors should read what Napolitano has to say. Torture has become routine in American prisons. The goal of the torturers is guilty pleas and false testimony against innocent defendants. The torturers succeed. Napolitano reports that "fewer than 3 percent of federal indictments were tried; virtually all the rest of those charged pled guilty." Does anyone seriously believe that the police are so efficient that 97 out of 100 people indicted are guilty?! The cherished code, "you are innocent until proven guilty," no longer holds in America. You are guilty when charged. You will be tortured or abused and threatened with more charges until you agree to a plea bargain. Diane Lori Kleiman is an attorney who has worked in a district attorney's office and for the Treasury Department's Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms. She says prosecutors have little concern with real crimes, preferring to target high-profile individuals in order to garner headlines and create a political career for themselves. Martha Steward is a victim of prosecutorial ambition as was Michael Milken, whose false imprisonment created a political career for Rudy Giuliani. Kleiman says that prosecutors look for high-profile targets. "It isn't necessarily an issue of right and wrong. It's an issue of taking the case to trial and getting the publicity. That makes your career." The Martha Stewart case, Kleiman says, "is the first time in history where they charged an individual with false statements, without her signing the statement or without a tape recording that she even made the statement. And not under oath." Kleiman is referring to US history, not Soviet or Nazi history, histories that our criminal injustice system now mimics. The US criminal justice system is bereft of justice and accountability. It only serves the ambitions of prosecutors. In America, criminal "justice" operates like a Stalin-era street sweep in which hapless citizens instantly became "enemies of the people" simply by being arrested. Paul Craig Roberts is coauthor of The Tyranny of Good Intentions book which documents the destruction of the legal principles that protect the innocent. ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 7) WHEN THE MEDIA MANAGES US [Col. Writ. 12/5/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal "The medium is the massage." -- Marshall McLuhan (1911-1980) Everyday, when we watch the day's news, listen to the hourly update, or read the nearest scandal sheet, we are being managed by the nation's powerful media machines. Some of us, who believe we are well-informed, will doubtless dispute that claim, and point, perhaps, to the number of papers we read, or the number of news shows we watch, as proof that we consume a wide range of news, and therefore are able to escape the claws of the news managers. Perhaps they are right. Let us see. I'll bet that it is rare for most of us to see, or hear, or read of the continuing Iraq War, as an "occupation." We also rarely hear about Iraqi fighters against this occupation as anything but "terrorists", or perhaps, "insurgents." Indeed, the very words, "Iraq War" are rarely used, at least in the present tense, for, according to the bought-and-sold voices in the corporate press, the war *is* over, for hasn't the Grand Lord Emperor, George W., so decreed it? And, lo and behold, like the meanest serf in feudal Saxony, like scribes to ancient princes, -- voila! -- so be it. It is fact. It matters little that, if deaths, of either Iraqis or even Americans count, the war, a guerrilla war, rages in a dozen cities in Iraq. The media manages us with words; like 'coalition forces', like 'terrorist', and finally, and perhaps most fatally, like 'democracy.' Not since the Vietnam War have we seen such myth- making by the media, for did they not then try to spin the web of 'democracy' over the eyes and minds of millions? Did they not then proffer assorted imported toadies to act as presidents and prime ministers, that the Vietnamese people regarded as strangers and, worse, traitors? Only in the rare, underground and radical press could those truths be spoken, for the major dailies, the three big networks (back then, there were only three), and corporate radio told the government's side of the story. And that story was a lie. Americans weren't told that it was a People's War; that everyone from children in the villages, to prostitutes in the hootches, to guerrillas in the jungles, to intellectuals in the cities, was waging a war against the Yankee foreigners, as they had waged against the French colonialists a generation before, and the imperial Chinese centuries before. They were people who fought for their own country against the U.S., and those the U.S. imposed. They were fighting for the right to decide for themselves what kind of government would rule. The Big Secret today is that, increasingly, the same thing is happening in Iraq. It's not exactly the same. It never is. They know that the 'freedom' promised by the Americans and the British isn't their freedom. And they know, all too well, that Americans don't give a hot damn about them; they have seen the pictures from Abu Ghraib (and perhaps, hundreds more that the U.S. government and American press hasn't allowed you to see!). They know, in their guts, that the Anglo- American objective is the black crude that courses below their dry earth. They know that the [Ahmed] Chalabis, and the [Ghazi] Al-Yawers, have sold themselves, to the CIA or M16, and are there to sell the wealth of the nation. But most Americans don't know, and don't want to know. 'Americans are fighting for freedom.' Uh-huh... It is their corporate, sell-out media that is responsible for these public illusions. They have betrayed their craft as journalists, and signed on, to the highest bidder, like slaves, who sell their faces and their words, to power. Luckily, as in the '60s, there exists a growing alternative media, that *is* performing its function, and driving the big TV and cable networks, into irrelevancy. May it only grow. Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 8) AN APOLOGY & A REVIEW [Col. Writ. 11/25/04] Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal This is an apology, and a book review (or perhaps, an apologetic book review). The apology, first off, because it comes now, when it can have little real impact on the world in which we live and struggle for life, for love, and for our communal well-being. The review is of the brief, yet excellently heartfelt book by journalism professor Robert Jensen, entitled *Citizens of the Empire: The Struggle to Claim our Humanity* (San Francisco: City Lights Books, 2004). Jensen writes, with passion and clarity, as if the world is on fire, and admits to a deep, pervasive feeling that men rarely admit to: fear. His is not the voice of the academic, stiff, stilted, and removed from one's audience. He writes as if it is his duty to awaken others to the unleashing of 'the dogs of war' from the neocons in the White House: ...[B]ut I fear they have unleashed something far worse than any war we have ever seen ... But this feels different. This feels far worse. This doesn't feel like a war. Let us name what has happened: Not just a war, but a new insanity has been unleashed upon the world. An unlimited war that our leaders counsel could go on indefinitely. A war against enemies in the "shadowy networks", which means we will never know when the shadowy enemy is vanquished. This is quite possibly the policymakers' shot at the final, and permanent, militarization of U.S. society. Add to that the possibility of more terrorist attacks from the fringe of the Arab and Muslim population even more convinced of the depravity of Americans, and the possibility of entire countries destabilized. Are you scared? How can you not be? [p.xxi] Jensen skillfully confronts many of the easy, facile lies which are used to stifle public debate, and enforce conformity on millions of Americans to accept, unquestionably, the State's assertions about this eternal war. He warns of the many traps that lie ahead of people who wanted to oppose the war, but didn't want to seem, well -- unpatriotic: I am against nationalism, and I am against patriotism. They are both the dark side. It is time not simply to redefine a kinder-and-gentler patriotism, but to sweep away the notion and acknowledge it as morally, politically, and intellectually bankrupt. It is time to scrap patriotism. More specifically, it is crucial to scrap patriotism in today's empire, the United States, where patriotism is not only a bad idea but literally a threat to the survival of the planet. We should abandon patriotism and strive to become more fully developed human beings not with shallow allegiances to a nation but rich and deep ties to humanity. [p. 39] This is hard stuff. I apologize for not sharing it with you earlier. Jensen's is a rare, and often unsung voice in what passes for public discourse in America. He cites a rare quote from the great labor leader and Socialist presidential candidate (while in prison for opposing World War I), Eugene Debs for a kind of internationalism that he clearly shares. Debs, in 1915, proclaimed: "I have no country to fight for; my country is the earth, and I am a citizen of the world." [p. 51] Jensen criticizes the loss of democracy and the failure of the nation's universities to serve as places where important social questions (like war and peace) could truly be argued. He is also critical of the state's use of the media machine, which issues, in his words, a form of 'corporate propaganda.' He is both critical and surprisingly hopeful, for the mass demonstrations of February and March, 2003, revealed a broad base of anti-war spirit in the nation. Yet he is almost stunned by the reported response of President Bush, who belittled the demonstrations of millions of people as a mere "focus group." Jensen, in his preface, replies: A focus group? Perhaps the leader of the free world was not aware that a focus group is a small number of people who are brought together (and typically paid) to evaluate a concept or a product. Focus groups are primarily a tool of businesses, which uses them to figure out how to sell things more effectively. Politicians also occasionally use them, for the same purpose. That's a bit different from a coordinated gathering of millions of people who took to the streets because they felt passionately about an issue of life and death. As is so often the case, Bush's comment demonstrated his ignorance and condescension, the narrowness of his intellect and his lack of respect for the people he allegedly serves. [p. xxi] From the book: *Citizens of the Empire*, by Robert Jensen. Better late than never. Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 9) WARS FOR THE WHITE NATION [Col. Writ. 11/28/04) Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal We Americans claim to be a peace-loving people. We hate bloodshed; we are opposed to violence. Yet we go into spasms of joy over the possibility of projecting dynamite bombs from flying machines upon helpless citizens ... Yet our hearts swell with pride at the thought that America is becoming the most powerful nation on earth, and that it will eventually plant her iron foot on the necks of all other nations. -- Emma Goldman, Radical Emigrant & Activist "Patriotism: A Menace to Liberty" (1908) (Fr. Howard Zinn & Anthony Arnove, *Voices of a People's History of the United States* (N.Y.: Seven Stories Press, 2004), p. 271] In light of the recent election, these coming four years promise to be ones of continuing war. Nor will it end, no matter who is elected in 2008. That's because the major allegedly opposition party, given its deep corporate funding, will not dare to truly oppose the Administration. They fear being targeted as 'unpatriotic,' or, even worse, 'soft on terrorism.' That's because, they know, at some level, that millions of Americans rally to the martial strains of war. Even a 'bad war.' Even one based upon false pretenses. Even one based upon that most ulterior of motives -- greed. Some thinkers believe that Americans were perhaps too stupid to see past the Administration's smokescreen for the War on Iraq. I am not so convinced. I think many people simply didn't care. Where, as here, the 'enemy' were nonwhite Arabs, and mostly, folks of an alien faith, it was easy to project them as fair game -- even if Iraq actually hadn't a thing to do with 9/11. There's simply something about the allure of war, that writer and social critic, Randolph Bourne, put quite nicely, in his 1918 essay, "The State": War is the health of the State. It automatically sets in motion throughout society those irresistible forces for uniformity, for passionate cooperation with the Government in coercing into obedience the minority groups and individuals which lack the larger herd sense. The machinery of government sets and enforces the drastic penalties; the minorities are either intimidated into silence, or brought slowly around by a subtle process of persuasion which may seem really to be converting them. [From Zinn & Arnove, *Voices of a People's History ...*, p. 299.] War, Bourne explains, creates such wrenching social divisions, that fellow citizens often turn on fellow citizens, with one side, usually the pro-war side, demeaning the other, antiwar side, as traitors to the nation -- as if the nation is the political leadership! While Bourne was describing the events around World War I, his insights reflect our present, under the power of this "wartime... uniformity of feeling" [p. 299]. Bourne tells us: Not for any religious impulse could the American nation have been expected to show such devotion en masse, such sacrifice and labor. Certainly not for any secular good, such as universal education or the subjugation of nature, would it have poured forth its treasure and its life, or would it have permitted such stern coercive measures to be taken against it, such as conscripting its money and its men. But for the sake of a war of offensive self-defense, undertaken to support a difficult cause to the slogan of "democracy," it would reach the highest level ever known of collective effort .... [p. 300]. We are conditioned to, for the most part, quietly accept it; to not rock the boat; to go with the flow. Yet it's also true that Americans, by their millions, all across the country, came out to oppose the war -- before a shot was fired! Perhaps it reflects a deep-seated distrust of political promises and claims to justify wars. Certainly, American presidents throughout the 20th century, have given people enough reason to be skeptical. Perhaps they came from families where men returned, in shattered bodies, or fractured minds, from glorious wars past. Perhaps people simply knew that *this* war had nothing to do with *that* war. It is a good start, and would've been far better if people really continued to protest, in great numbers, throughout the election year. But, of course, this didn't happen. But people learn, especially if the lesson is a painful one. Perhaps, in the future, they will not stop, until they force the politicians to hear them. Copyright 2004 Mumia Abu-Jamal ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 10) Martha Stewart's Christmas Message: Prison Reform Now! Yoshie Furuhashi Saturday, December 25, 2004 http://montages.blogspot.com/2004/12/martha-stewarts-christmas-message.html Martha Stewart, whose trial brought the problem of 18 USC 1001 to our attention, calls for prison reform in her Christmas message : So many of the [1,200] women here in Alderson will never have the joy and wellbeing that you and I experience. Many of them have been here for years -- devoid of care, devoid of love, devoid of family. "I beseech you all to think about these women -- to encourage the American people to ask for reforms, both in sentencing guidelines, in length of incarceration for nonviolent first-time offenders , and for those involved in drug-taking . They would be much better served in a true rehabilitation center than in prison where there is no real help, no real programs to rehabilitate, no programs to educate, no way to be prepared for life "out there" where each person will ultimately find herself, many with no skills and no preparation for living. Stewart's opinion is shared by many. A poll conducted by Peter D. Hart Research Associates, Inc. shows that public attitudes toward criminal justice have changed dramatically: "In 1994, . . . 48% favored addressing the causes of crime and 42% preferred the punitive approach. . . . The public now favors dealing with the roots of crime over strict sentencing by a two to one margin, 65% to 32% " (emphasis added, Changing Public Attitudes toward the Criminal Justice System ,February 2002 ). What is most heartening is that rehabilitation and reentry programs have surprisingly broad-based support: Americans strongly favor rehabilitation and reentry programs over incapacitation as the best method of ensuring public safety. Nearly two-thirds of all Americans (66%) agree that the best way to reduce crime is to rehabilitate prisoners by requiring education and job training so they have the tools to turn away from a life of crime, while just one in three (28%) believe that keeping criminals off the streets through long prison sentences would be the more effective alternative. This idea has broad-based support, with solid majorities of whites (63% / 31%), fundamentalist Protestants (55% / 36%), and Republicans (55% / 38%) supporting rehabilitation over incapacitation as the best way to reduce crime. Interestingly, the 23% of Americans who report that they or a close family member have been the victim of a violent crime endorse rehabilitation even more strongly than the general public, by a decisive 73% to 21% margin . (emphasis added, February 2002 ) Perhaps, Stewart's call for prison reform won the hearts and minds of many incarcerated women and their families, and she found herself in their prayers: Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia Inc., among the biggest U.S. targets of "short selling" last month, rallied amid optimism that the company can rebound from its namesake's jail term and return to profitability. Shares of the media and housewares company rose 43 percent during the past six weeks in New York Stock Exchange composite trading and reached $30.05, a four-year high, on Dec. 15. Thirty-one percent of the New York-based company's shares available for trading were sold short, or borrowed and sold to profit from lower prices, as of Nov. 9. The figure was in the top 5 percent for U.S.-listed companies. (Laure Edwards, "Martha Stewart Living's Shares Gain, Thwarting 'Short Sellers,'" Bloomberg.com, December 21, 2004) Let's make sure that no prisoner will be sold short and that all prisoners -- especially incarcerated women, more than 70 percent of whom are nonviolent offenders and almost all of whom are classified as "low risk" (Vincent Schiraldi and Judith Greene, "Cutting Prison Costs is Tempting in Times of Fiscal Crisis," San Diego Union-Tribune,February 27, 2002 ) -- will be able to rebound more strongly than Stewart's company did. #posted by Yoshie : 11:10 AM ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 11) An Open Letter from Martha Stewart This is a personal statement from Martha Stewart. It is not issued by or on behalf of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc. http://www.marthatalks.com/ Dear Friends, When one is incarcerated with 1,200 other inmates, it is hard to be selfish at Christmas -- hard to think of Christmases past and Christmases future -- that I know will be as they always were for me -- beautiful! So many of the women here in Alderson will never have the joy and wellbeing that you and I experience. Many of them have been here for years -- devoid of care, devoid of love, devoid of family. I beseech you all to think about these women -- to encourage the American people to ask for reforms, both in sentencing guidelines, in length of incarceration for nonviolent first-time offenders, and for those involved in drug-taking. They would be much better served in a true rehabilitation center than in prison where there is no real help, no real programs to rehabilitate, no programs to educate, no way to be prepared for life "out there" where each person will ultimately find herself, many with no skills and no preparation for living. I am fine, really. I look forward to being home, to getting back to my valuable work, to creating, cooking, and making television. I have had time to think, time to write, time to exercise, time to not eat the bad food, and time to walk and contemplate the future. I've had my work here too. Cleaning has been my job - washing, scrubbing, sweeping, vacuuming, raking leaves, and much more. But like everyone else here, I would rather be doing all of this in my own home, and not here -- away from family and friends. I want to thank you again, and again, for your support and encouragement. You have been so terrific to me and to everyone who stood by me. I appreciate everything you have done, your emails, your letters, and your kind, kind words. Happy holidays, Martha Stewart P.S. I thought you might be interested in the brief my lawyers filed with the Court this afternoon. (The brief can be found at the link above...bw) ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 12) Big Farms Reap Two Harvests With Subsidies a Bumper Crop By TIMOTHY EGAN December 26, 2004 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/12/26/national/26farm.html?oref=login GURLEY, Neb. - The roadside sign welcoming people into this state reads: "Nebraska, the Good Life." And for farmers closing out their books at the end of a year when they earned more money than at any time in the history of American agriculture, it certainly looks like happy days. But at a time when big harvests and record farm income should mean that Champagne corks are popping across the prairie, the prosperity has brought with it the kind of nervousness seen in headlines like the one that ran in The Omaha World-Herald in early December: "Income boom has farmers on edge." For despite the fact that farm income has doubled in two years, federal subsidies have also gone up nearly 40 percent over the same period - projected at $15.7 billion this year, and $130 billion over the last nine years. And that bounty is drawing fire from people who say that at this moment of farm prosperity, the nation's subsidy system has never made less sense. Even those deeply steeped in the system acknowledge it seems counterintuitive. "I struggle with the same question: how the hell can you have such high government payments if farmers had such a great year?" said Keith Collins, the chief economist for the Agriculture Department. The answer lies in the quirks of the federal farm subsidy system as well as in the way savvy farmers sell their crops. Mr. Collins said farmers use the peculiar world of agriculture market timing to get both high commodity prices and high subsidies. "The biggest reason is with record crops, prices have fallen," he said. "And farmers are taking advantage of that." A farmer can sell his crop early at a high price, say, in a futures contract, and still collect a subsidy check after the harvest from the government if prices are down over all. The money is not tied to what the farmer actually received for his crop. The farmer does not even have to sell the crop to get the check, only prove that the market has dropped below a certain set rate. "For those who can milk the system, it's been a great year," said Kent Miller, whose German great-grandparents were pioneers near this tiny town. Mr. Miller is a small operator who says he barely made a profit this year on his 3,000 acres of wheat and millet. Still, while Mr. Miller is a critic of the system, he is not forgoing aid. Here in Cheyenne County, in the wind-raked western edge of Nebraska, the fields are slumbering for the winter. Most of the harvest is in. Mr. Miller was one of the farmers going into the federal agricultural office to register for fresh checks from recent swings in the market. "I just signed up for new government payments today," Mr. Miller said, standing inside the federal agriculture office for this county. He described the subsidies as little help for ailing family farmers. "It's a Band-Aid on a large wound." Farm groups say the subsidies provide for a stable food supply, and ensure that major sectors of American agriculture will be competitive on the global market. "When people ask me what the justification for this is, I point out that in nearly every country in the world you find government involved in the food supply," said Bob Young, an economist at the American Farm Bureau Federation, the powerful trade group for major agricultural producers. But because nearly 70 percent of the subsidies go to the top 10 percent of agricultural producers, the recent prosperity is not seen or felt among many small to medium-size growers who keep the struggling counties of the Great Plains alive. Though some retailers in places like Iowa and Kansas say that the boost in farm income promises a good Christmas season, merchants here say they are not feeling any uptick. All around western Nebraska, in places like Chappell or Lorenzo, storefronts are boarded and the merchants who remain complain of the difficulties of surviving. Even though Cheyenne County is one of the few bright spots in the economic desert of the rural Plains, its recent job boom has nothing to do with agriculture. A major outdoor goods company, Cabela's, has its world headquarters in Sidney, and its giant retail store is a draw off of Interstate 80. "It's been real slow, and usually December is a good month for us," said Brian Thacker, who sells new trucks and cars in Sidney, the biggest town in the county. But he said farmers complain about not having enough money even in good years. "If it's raining, they complain; if the wind is blowing too much, they complain," Mr. Thacker said. "It just seems like they're never happy." Ed Miller, who owns a family feed and seed store in Sidney that caters to small farmers, said his business was not up despite the increase in farm income because most of the big corporate farms that are doing particularly well do not buy from the local seed dealers. So it is not surprising that the current subsidy system is drawing home-grown criticism from people like Senator Chuck Hagel, Republican of Nebraska, who says it is only widening the gap between large and smaller farmers, while not helping rural America. The subsidies have also drawn criticism from farmers who grow fruits, vegetables and nuts - nearly half of American agriculture - but have nothing like the elaborate safety net in place for corn, cattle, wheat and hog producers. "We don't get payments, and we don't want them," said Tom Nassif, president of the Western Growers Association, which represents farmers in the nation's biggest agricultural state, California. "We believe the marketplace should decide who stays and who goes. And we certainly shouldn't be paying people not to grow." Farm production has doubled over the last 50 years, while the number of farms has fallen by two-thirds. Economists say about 150,000 of America's 2.1 million farms produce 70 percent of the major food crops. But only certain crops - wheat, corn, cotton, soybeans and sunflowers among them - qualify for subsidies. Every subsidy payment in the country can be found on a Web site put together by the Environmental Working Group, which advocates an overhaul of the farm payment system. The site has become a must-read for farmers, and receives about a million hits a day, the group says. According to those records, which are supplied by the Agriculture Department, Mr. Miller, the small wheat and millet farmer, received $18,449 in subsidies last year, and a total of $189,254 over the last nine years. His neighbor down the road, a wheat farmer named Ronald Jessen, was paid $424,387 over the last nine years, according to the database. Mr. Jessen's father, Raymond, got $485,096 in government money, and his brother, Michael Jessen, got $356,769. They are among the 10 biggest recipients of wheat subsidies here in Cheyenne County, which is the state's top wheat county. Over all, Nebraska got $7.5 billion in government farm payments over the last nine years. The Jessen family wheat farm, despite getting more than $1 million in subsidies in that time, is not a gold mine, Ronald Jessen said in an interview. "You've got to look at all the expenses," he said. "A new combine can cost $200,000. When I do my taxes, the crop breaks even. My profit is what I get from the government." Still, Mr. Jessen said he was not proud to be harvesting so much from taxpayers. "Most farmers will tell you they would rather get paid for what's in the elevator rather than from the government," he said. Other farmers and some critics say that corporations, extended families and partnerships are taking advantage of a system that has little relationship to the ebbs and flows of food supply, and rewards them most in times like now, when farmers should seemingly be able to get by without government help. "It's shocking the extent to which taxpayers subsidize this select group of people whether they're having a good year or bad," said Ken Cook, director of the Environmental Working Group. "I call them the red ink states." Any farm entity - often a corporation - can collect up to $360,000 per year. Some of the biggest checks are direct payments to farmers who can show a "historic pattern" of having grown one of the big commodity crops. In a system that supporters say is intended to ensure economic stability from year to year, farmers do not actually have to grow the crop to get the money. For other payments, a farmer is required to show involvement helping to run or manage the operation. Mr. Miller, who is struggling to run his family farm on his own, says that big farms will line their subsidy payroll with family members who have minimal involvement. "Typically, you get 10 relatives who all get the payments, but maybe for 6 of them, the only time they come out to the farm is for Christmas," Mr. Miller said. While the big farms are having record years, much of rural America is continuing to decline. Senator Hagel voted against the 2002 farm bill that is the framework for the current subsidy system. At the time, he said, "these lopsided payments encourage and subsidize overproduction" and would "only widen the disparity gaps between large and small farmers." In a hearing last August, Mr. Hagel said the Great Plains was in a continued downward spiral, even with record farm income. "Half the rural counties in America lost population in the 2000 census," Senator Hagel said in the hearing. "And three out of four rural counties experienced below-average economic growth, despite the record level of farm subsidies." The highest single year for subsidies was 2000, when farmers got $22 billion in payments. But their income was only $47 billion that year. This year, with farm income at $73 billion, is the first year when farmers set a record for earnings, while subsidies were still among the highest in recent years. This record year raises the question of what would happen to American agriculture if government stopped making such large payments. Mr. Collins, the chief economist at the Agriculture Department, said it was possible that farmers would produce the same amount of food in a pure free market. Some farmers say they could go cold turkey, and make it on their own. Others say they would go under. But the thing many agree on is that working the land, even in good times, is not something they would recommend to their children. "Out here, the joke is that anyone who tries to get their kid to go into farming is encouraging a form of child abuse," Mr. Miller said. Copyright 2004 The New York Times ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 13) Affirmative Action, Cuban Style By Fitzhugh Mullan, M.D. New England Journal of Medicine Volume 351:2680-2682 December 23, 2004 Number 26 http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/351/26/2680 (Sent by David McReynolds What an irony that poor Cuba is training doctors for rich America, engaging in affirmative action on our behalf, and - while blockaded by U.S. ships and sanctions - spending its meager treasure to improve the health of U.S. citizens.) Affirmative Action, Cuban Style by Fitzhugh Mullan, M.D. "I feel as if I'm standing on the backs of all my ancestors. This is a huge opportunity for me," Teresa Glover, a 27-year-old medical student, told me during a recent visit to her medical school. "Nobody in my family has ever had the chance to be a doctor." Glover's mother is a teacher, and her father a dispatcher for the New York subway system. Her background is a mix of African American, Barbadian, and Cherokee. She graduated from the State University of New York at Plattsburgh. "I wanted to be a doctor, but I wasn't sure how to get into medicine. I had decent grades, but I didn't have any money, and even applying to medical school cost a lot." This young woman from the Bronx may be helping to rectify the long-standing problem of insufficient diversity in the medical profession in the United States. Twenty-five percent of the U.S. population is black, Hispanic, or Native American, whereas only 6.1 percent of the nation's physicians come from these backgrounds.1 Students from these minority groups simply don't get into medical school as often as their majority peers, which results in a scarcity of minority physicians. This inequity translates into suffering and death, as documented by the Institute of Medicine.2 Poorer health outcomes in minority populations have been linked to lack of access to care, lower rates of therapeutic procedures, and language barriers. Since physicians from minority groups practice disproportionately in minority communities, they are an important part of the solution to the health-disparities quandary. In her third year, Glover is negotiating the classic passage from the laboratory to the clinic. But her school isn't in the United States. She is enrolled at the Latin American School of Medicine (ELAM, which is its Spanish acronym) in Havana - a school sponsored by the Cuban government and dedicated to training doctors to treat the poor of the Western hemisphere and Africa. Twenty-seven countries and 60 ethnic groups are represented among ELAM's 8000 students. Glover's mother heard about ELAM from her congressman, Representative José Serrano (D-N.Y.). "Mom calls me. 'I have news. There's a chance for you to go to medical school.' She waits for it to sink in. 'You'd get a full scholarship.' She waits again. 'But it's in Cuba.' That didn't faze me a bit. What an opportunity!" The genesis of Glover's opportunity dates to June 2000, when a group from the Congressional Black Caucus visited Cuban president Fidel Castro. Representative Bennie Thompson (D-Miss.) described huge areas in his district where there were no doctors, and Castro responded with an offer of full scholarships for U.S. citizens to study at ELAM. Later that year, Castro spoke at the Riverside Church in New York, reiterating the offer and committing 500 slots to U.S. students who would pledge to practice in poor U.S. communities. That day, 26-year-old Eduardo Medina was at his parents' house in New York, listening to Castro's speech on the radio. "Castro announces that Cuba has started a new medical school and has invited students from all over Latin America to come, train, and return to treat the poor in their countries. Then he starts quoting figures about poor communities in the U.S. 'We'll be more than happy to educate American medical students,' he says, 'if they'll commit to going home to take care of the poor.' The place went nuts. I'm standing in my basement saying, 'Yes! Yes! Yes!'" Medina was raised in Brooklyn and Queens, the child of a Colombian father and a mother of Puerto Rican, Jewish, and Irish descent - both public-school teachers who pushed their children to work hard in school. "When I was little, they sent me to a summer enrichment program in Manhattan," recalls Medina. "I would travel on the subway every day with this huge book bag. I was young and it was hot. But I was excited." The work paid off, and Medina won partial scholarships to a boarding school and to Wesleyan University. "There weren't many students of color at either private school, particularly in the sciences," he says. "Culturally, economically, ideologically, it was a real culture clash for me, but the education was good." Medina was found to have diabetes when he was 12 years old and spent a week in the hospital. "When I saw what the doctors could do for me, I knew I wanted to be a doctor. In college, I spent a year in Ecuador, and I knew I wanted to practice community medicine." But medicine wasn't going to come easily. Medina had a mediocre grade or two in science courses, a middling score on the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT), and $45,000 in student debts. He worked as a research assistant to buy himself time to retake the MCAT and organize his medical-school campaign. After hearing Castro, Medina applied to ELAM and happily grabbed the chance to attend. "I didn't know if I'd get into U.S. schools, and if I did, I had no idea how I was going to pay." There are 88 U.S. students at ELAM, 85 percent of them members of minority groups and 73 percent of them women. Recruitment and screening are handled by the Interreligous Foundation for Community Organization (IFCO), a New York-based interfaith organization. Applicants are required to have a high-school diploma and at least two years of premedical courses, to be from poor communities, and to make a commitment to return to those communities. Students who don't speak Spanish start early with intensive language instruction. Glover and Medina get home about once a year. They report that living conditions are spare and English textbooks hard to come by, but they are well taken care of and the education is rigorous. The Bush administration's restrictions on travel to Cuba have been a thorn in the side of the program from the beginning. Since the Cuban government pays the students' room, board, tuition, and a stipend, the ban was not initially applied to them. But the administration's further attempts this summer to curtail Cuban travel threatened the students and sent their families scrambling for political help. Representatives Barbara Lee (D-Calif.) and Charles Rangel (D-N.Y.) led a campaign of protest, and 27 members of Congress signed a letter to Secretary of State Colin Powell asking that the ELAM students be exempted from the ban. In August, the administration relented and granted the students permission to remain in Cuba. The Cuban health care system in which these students are working is exceptional for a poor country and represents an important political accomplishment of the Castro government. Since 1959, Cuba has invested heavily in health care and now has twice as many physicians per capita as the United States and health indicators on a par with those in the most developed nations - despite the U.S. embargo that severely reduces the availability of medications and medical technology.3,4 This success clearly plays well at home and has enabled Cuba to send physicians abroad to Cold War hot spots such as Nicaragua and Angola. Yet Cuba has also sent thousands of physicians to work in some of the world's poorest countries. Since 1998, 7150 Cuban doctors have worked in 27 countries - on a proportional basis this is the equivalent of the United States sending 175,000 physicians abroad.5 In the same spirit, ELAM trains young people from these countries and sends them home to practice medicine. Although these programs make political points for Cuba, they also represent an extraordinary humanitarian contribution to the world's poor populations. The U.S. students face a hurdle that their classmates in Cuba do not. To obtain residency positions in the United States and uphold their side of the deal with Castro, U.S. students will have to pass two steps of the United States Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE) and the new Clinical Skills Assessment test. The first large group of ELAM students will take Step 1 later this year, and the results will be critical to the future of the program. The ELAM invitation is not limited to minority students, although the emphasis on coming from and returning to poor communities has naturally selected students of color. Physicians from minority groups accounted for only 3 percent of U.S. doctors during the middle years of the 20th century. After the civil-rights movement, the number of minority medical students increased steadily, rising to 11.6 percent of medical school graduates in 1998. Schools used scholarship money, academic enrichment programs, and special admissions criteria to increase minority enrollment. In recent years, such initiatives have flagged - victims of court decisions opposing affirmative action, continued escalation of medical-school tuition, and a supply of minority students that, in the judgment of some medical educators, is tapped out. Today, roughly 11 percent of graduating medical students are members of minority groups.1 Glover, Medina, and their schoolmates have gotten into and mastered strong academic programs despite their disadvantaged backgrounds. However, half of all applicants to U.S. medical schools are rejected. By the unforgiving standards of the application process, a C in a science class or a so-so MCAT score dooms an applicant. Castro has removed the financial barriers and bet on motivation to overcome any educational liabilities that students bring with them to ELAM. Which brings us back to Castro's gambit. Why is he reaching out to U.S. students? What an irony that poor Cuba is training doctors for rich America, engaging in affirmative action on our behalf, and - while blockaded by U.S. ships and sanctions - spending its meager treasure to improve the health of U.S. citizens. Whether one considers this a cunning move by one of history's great chess players or an extraordinary gesture of civic generosity - or a bit of both - it should encourage us to reexamine our stalled efforts to achieve greater racial and ethnic parity in American medicine. If Castro can find diamonds in our rough, we can too. Marxism mailing list Marxism@lists.econ.utah.edu http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/listinfo/marxism ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 14) 4/28/05 Mass Protest Of Injured and Disabled Workers Called In California http://www.workersmemorialday.com/sflcresolution.html Resolution of the San Francisco Labor Council for a State Wide Protest of Injured and Disabled Workers On Workers Memorial Day April 28, 2005. Whereas, injured and disabled workers are under growing attack in their efforts to receive healthcare for their injuries and their disabilities and, Whereas, some workers injured on the job have committed suicide as a result of not receiving medication for their injuries and, Whereas, the right to a healthy and safe environment and the enforcement of CAL-OSHA regulations is also threatened by the proposed "restructuring" proposals of the State Administration and, Whereas, the right to have healthcare for injured workers and disabled workers in California is a basic human right of all working people and, Whereas, the state administration is seeking to undermine the protection of injured and disabled workers by the complete deregulation of workers' compensation and total subservience to the insurance industry and, Whereas, the corporate media has ignored and censored the stories of injured and disabled workers who face the loss of their healthcare and the destruction of their lives and the lives of their families and, Whereas, the need to unite all injured and disabled workers in California is critical in order to meet the challenge that they face and, Whereas, the issue of healthcare is a right for all working people union and non-union in California and, Whereas, the collapse of the privately run healthcare system and the escalating costs of healthcare insurance premiums threatens the rights of healthcare to all working people, Therefore be it resolved this body support the call by the California Injured Workers Coalition, UAPD/AFSCME, The Chelsie Group and other injured workers organizations and health and safety groups as well as the San Francisco Labor Council to support the statewide protest on Workers Memorial Day April 28, 2005 at the capital in Sacramento for the defense of all injured and disabled workers and, This body will support the demand healthcare for all working people by the implementation of Single Payer and, Finally, this union or council will circulate this resolution to all California Labor Councils and Building and Trades Councils and all other affiliated bodies for concurrence and will seek to reach and support all injured and disabled workers so they can join this historic action to protect their rights. This resolution is endorsed and supported by the following groups and organizations: California Injured Workers Coalition, Inc. UAPD/AFSCME San Francisco Labor Council The Chelsie Group Labor Action Coalition Million Worker March Labor Video Project FACE Intel. Dr. June Fisher Dr. Larry Rose The next meeting of the N. California organizing committee is Saturday January 8, 2005 at 9:30 AM at the Blue Muse Restaurant at 409 Gough near Hayes St. in San Francisco. For further information call: California Injured Workers Coalition (415)928-9343 samg@injuredworkerscoalition.com Labor Video Project (415)282-1908 lvpsf@labornet.org Northbay Area Contact (415)332-9675 fight4yourlife@aol.com Sacramento Area Contact friends@faceintel.com ActionLA Action for World Liberation Everyday! Tel: (213)403-0131 URL: http://www.ActionLA.org e-mail: Info@ActionLA.org Please Donate to ActionLA! Send check pay to: ActionLA/SEE 1013 Mission St. #6 South Pasadena CA 91030 (All donations are tax deductible) Please join our ActionLA Listserv go to: http://lists.riseup.net/www/subscribe/actionla or send e-mail to: actionla-subscribe@lists.riseup.net [Non-text portions of this message have been removed] ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------* 15) A scientific inquiry into the existence of Santa Claus. (This was sent to me by my thirteen-year-old grandson, Dominic...BW) No known species of reindeer can fly. But there are 300,000 species of living organisms yet to be classified, and while most of these are insects and germs, this does not completely rule out flying reindeer which only Santa has ever seen. There are 2 billion children (persons under 18) in the world. But since Santa doesn't (appear to) handle the Muslim, Hindu, Jewish and Buddhist children, that reduces the workload to 15% of the total - 378 million according to Population Reference Bureau. At an average (census) rate of 3.5 children per household, that's 91.8 million homes. One presumes there's at least one good child in each. Santa has 31 hours of Christmas to work with, thanks to the different time zones and the rotation of the earth, assuming he travels east to west (which seems logical). This works out to 822.6 visits per second. This is to say that for each Christian household with good children, Santa has 1/1000th of a second to: park, hop out of the sleigh, jump down the chimney, fill the stockings, distribute the remaining presents under the tree, eat whatever snacks have been left, get back up the chimney, get back into the sleigh and move on to the next house. Assuming that each of these 91.8 million stops are evenly distributed around the earth (which, of course, we know to be false but for the purposes of our calculations we will accept), we are now talking about .78 miles per household, a total trip of 75-1/2 million miles, not counting stops to do what most of us must do at least once every 31 hours, plus feeding and etc. This means that Santa's sleigh is moving at 650 miles per second, 3,000 times the speed of sound. For purposes of comparison, the fastest man- made vehicle on earth, the Ulysses space probe, moves at a poky 27.4 miles per second. A conventional reindeer can run, tops, 15 miles per hour. The payload on the sleigh adds another interesting element. Assuming that each child gets nothing more than a medium-sized lego set (2 pounds), the sleigh is carrying 321,300 tons, not counting Santa, who is invariably described as overweight. On land, conventional reindeer can pull no more than 300 pounds. Even granting that "flying reindeer" could pull ten times the normal amount, we cannot do the job with eight, or even nine. We need 214,200 reindeer. This increases the payload - not even counting the weight of the sleigh - to 353,430 tons. Again, for comparison - this is four times the weight of the Queen Elizabeth. 353,000 tons traveling at 650 miles per second creates enormous air resistance - this will heat the reindeer up in the same fashion as a spacecraft reentering the earth's atmosphere. The lead pair of reindeer will absorb 14.3 quintillion joules of energy. Per second. Each. In short, they will burst into flame almost instantaneously, exposing the reindeer behind them, and create deafening sonic booms in their wake. The entire reindeer team will be vaporized within 4.26 thousandths of a second. Santa, meanwhile, will be subjected to centrifugal forces 17,500.09 times greater than gravity. A 250-pound Santa (which seems ludicrously slim) would be pinned to the back of his sleigh by 4,315,015 pounds of force. In conclusion - If Santa ever did deliver presents on Christmas Eve, he's dead now.
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