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  • BAUAW NEWSLETTER
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    Monday, September 27, 2004
     

    BAUAW NEWSLETTER-MONDAY, SEPTMEBER 27, 2004


    NEXT BAUAW MEETING:

    SUNDAY, OCTOBER 3, 3:00 p.m.
    1380 Valencia Street
    (Between 24th & 25th Streets, S.F.)

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    VOTE YES ON PROP. 'N'! BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW!

    HELP GET THE WORD OUT ABOUT THIS CHOICE IN THE UPCOMING
    ELECTIONS! HELP US WIN BY A LANDSLIDE!

    Come to the
    BRING OUR TROOPS HOME NOW COMMITTEE MEETING
    THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 30, 7:00 p.m.
    AFSC - First Floor
    65 NINTH STREET
    (1/2 block from Market St., SF)

    Help get the word out about Prop. 'N'. Bring your ideas for
    community outreach, media, action, and more to make sure
    we win by a landslide!

    No matter who wins the elections this year, the war will not
    be over. This ballot initiative will set the example for cities across
    the country to do the same in future elections.

    Pick up material to distribute!*

    PROPOSITION 'N' ON THE NOVEMBER 3
    SAN FRANCISCO BALLOT DECLARES:

    "It is the policy of the people of the City and County of
    San Francisco that: The Federal government should take
    immediate steps to end the U.S. occupation of Iraq and
    bring our troops safely home now."

    Visit: www.yesonn.net

    * Material costs money. Already thousands of brochures have
    been printed and we need more! We need posters and buttons--
    we need to cover the city with YES on 'N' campaign material!

    Please send a contribution to help with these costs!
    Make your check payable to:

    Bring Our Troops Home Now

    and mail to :

    David Looman, Treasurer
    325 Highland Ave.
    San Francisco, CA 94110

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    1) Powell Says Iraqi Security Situation Worsening
    By Tabassum Zakaria
    WASHINGTON (Reuters)
    Sun Sep 26, 2004 12:38 PM ET
    http://www.reuters.com/
    newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6334211&src=eDialog/
    GetContent§ion=news

    2) U.S. on Terror Offensive Ahead of Election- Report
    WASHINGTON (Reuters)
    Mon Sep 27, 2004 05:32 AM ET
    http://www.reuters.com/
    newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6339311&src=eDialog/
    GetContent§ion=news

    3) Army May Reduce Length of Tours in Combat Zones
    By THOM SHANKER and ERIC SCHMITT
    WASHINGTON, Sept. 26 - MILITARY
    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/27/international/middleeast/27army.html?hp

    4) "I Won't be Quiet Until Everyone Knows How Badly It Hurts"
    By KARYN STRICKLER
    Weekend Edition: Counterpunch
    September 25 / 6, 2004
    http://www.counterpunch.org/strickler09252004.html

    5) Even Near Home, a New Front Is
    Opening in the Terror Battle
    By ERIC LIPTON and ERIC LICHTBLAU
    CLIFTON, N.J.
    September 23, 2004
    WEB WAR
    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/23/international/worldspecial2/23qaeda.html?h
    p

    6) U.S., Bowing to Court, to Free 'Enemy Combatant'
    By ERIC LICHTBLAU
    WASHINGTON
    September 23, 2004
    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/23/politics/23hamdi.html?hp

    7) U.S. Plans to Offer Guidance for a Dirty-Bomb Aftermath
    By MATTHEW L. WALD
    WASHINGTON
    September 27, 2004
    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/27/politics/27nukes.html

    8) ALL STAR ARTISTS PERFORMING FOR MILLION WORKER MARCH

    9) The Dignity of the Cuban People:
    The Legacy of the Revolution

    10) J4NA Weekly News Bulletin September 24, 2004
    As Alan Dershowitz wrote at the culmination of the
    Wen Ho Lee Bail Hearings: "Plead innocent, stay in jail.
    Plead guilty, be released."
    How Soviet. Espionage case ends with Syrian American
    Al Halabi pleading guilty on three minorcharges [ReadMore]



    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    1) Powell Says Iraqi Security Situation Worsening
    By Tabassum Zakaria
    WASHINGTON (Reuters)
    Sun Sep 26, 2004 12:38 PM ET
    http://www.reuters.com/
    newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6334211&src=eDialog/
    GetContent§ion=news

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Secretary of State Colin Powell on
    Sunday said anti-American sentiment in the Muslim world had
    increased and the insurgency in Iraq was worsening, but the
    United States was taking action to improve security ahead of
    elections.

    Afghanistan and Iraq, where U.S.-led military forces
    toppled the former leadership, both plan to hold elections in
    the next several months.

    "We have seen an increase in anti-Americanism in the Muslim
    world ... I'm not denying this," Powell said on ABC's "This
    Week" program.

    "But I think that that will be overcome in due course
    because what the Muslim world will see as well as the rest of
    the world is that in Afghanistan 10 million people who have
    registered to vote will vote on the ninth of October and bring
    in place a freely elected president, and I think we're going to
    do the same thing in Iraq if we stay the course, if we defeat
    this insurgency," Powell said.

    Iraq plans to hold elections in January, but U.S. officials
    warn that insurgents will aim violence at preventing voting,
    including shooting at polling places.

    "We are fighting an intense insurgency," Powell said. "Yes
    it's getting worse and the reason it's getting worse is that
    they are determined to disrupt the election."

    "And because it's getting worse we will have to increase
    our efforts to defeat it, not walk away and pray and hope for
    something else to happen," Powell said.

    His comments were less optimistic than those of President
    Bush, who as recently as last Thursday insisted Iraq was moving
    slowly toward better days. Democratic presidential candidate
    Sen. John Kerry says Bush is refusing to accept the reality of
    the situation.

    U.S. forces have launched a military offensive on areas
    considered strongholds of insurgents and foreign fighters. Over
    the weekend, the U.S. military conducted several air strikes on
    Falluja aimed at militants loyal to Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, the
    most wanted man in Iraq.

    "There is a military offensive under way now, you can see
    the aggressive action we've been taking in Falluja lately,
    there is a political and military offensive under way to take
    back Samarra," Powell said on CNN's "Late Edition."

    "What we're going to do over the next several months is to
    go into these areas and bring them back under government
    control," Powell said. "Now it remains to be seen how
    successful we will be, but right now we are moving to have
    elections at the end of January of 2005."

    Last week, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld suggested
    partial elections might be acceptable. Powell said it was
    premature to suggest there would not be full elections.

    On "Fox News Sunday," Powell said the administration was
    "getting the U.N. to stand up its electoral support activity.
    We're going to provide security to U.N. personnel, so that the
    numbers could be increased in the country." He gave no further
    details.

    Gen. John Abizaid, head of U.S. Central Command that covers
    Iraq and Afghanistan, said he was confident elections would be
    possible in the "vast majority" of Iraq.

    He said U.S. troop strength would mainly be current force
    levels with additional Iraqi troops.

    Abizaid, speaking from Doha, Qatar, told NBC's "Meet the
    Press" that the number of foreign fighters in Iraq was probably
    less than 1,000.

    "We're under no illusions about the entire country being
    stable and we're also under no illusion that the entire country
    is dangerous," Abizaid said.

    "It is a very complex environment," with stable areas in
    the north and south and dangerous ones in Falluja and elsewhere
    in the majority Sunni Muslim area, he said.

    (c) Copyright Reuters 2004.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    2) U.S. on Terror Offensive Ahead of Election- Report
    WASHINGTON (Reuters)
    Mon Sep 27, 2004 05:32 AM ET
    http://www.reuters.com/
    newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&storyID=6339311&src=eDialog/
    GetContent§ion=news

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. government begins an
    unusually open offensive this week aimed at disrupting
    potential terrorist plots before and during the November
    election, The Washington Post reported Monday.

    The effort includes heavy surveillance by the FBI,
    increased checks of terrorism watch lists by local police and
    heightened security at polling places on Nov. 2, the newspaper
    reported, citing U.S. officials.

    Officials said they had no new or specific intelligence
    about plans for an attack, the Post said. But by publicizing
    the government's actions, authorities hope to forestall any
    plans by al Qaeda or others who might try to influence the
    presidential election, the newspaper reported.

    A national election security planning bulletin will be sent
    Monday to the 50 states and Washington, with guidelines for
    coordination of law enforcement, polling place and
    ballot-counting security, according to the Post.

    An FBI spokesman was not immediately available for
    comment.

    The newspaper said authorities were focused on several
    dates, starting with the annual meetings that begin Friday at
    the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

    State and federal officials said the threat window will
    remain open through the presidential inauguration in January,
    the newspaper reported.

    (c) Copyright Reuters 2004.

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    3) Army May Reduce Length of Tours in Combat Zones
    By THOM SHANKER and ERIC SCHMITT
    WASHINGTON, Sept. 26 - MILITARY
    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/27/international/middleeast/27army.html?hp

    WASHINGTON, Sept. 26 - Fearing a sharp decline in recruiting
    and troop retention, the Army is considering cutting the length
    of its 12-month combat tours in Iraq and Afghanistan, senior
    Army officials say.

    Senior Army personnel officers, as well as top Army Reserve
    and National Guard officials, say the Army's ability to recruit
    and retain soldiers will steadily erode unless combat tours are
    shortened, to some length between six and nine months,
    roughly equivalent to the seven-month tours that are the
    norm in the Marine Corps.

    But other Army officials responsible for combat operations
    and war planning have significant concerns that the Army -
    at its current size and as now configured - cannot meet projected
    requirements for Iraq and Afghanistan unless active duty and
    reserve troops spend 12 months on the ground in those
    combat zones.

    Officials say it is too early to predict if or when a new deployment
    policy might take effect or how it would be carried out. But the
    proposal to shorten combat tours collides with the immediate
    need to maintain current troop strength in Iraq and Afghanistan.
    Army planners say they must at least prepare for the possibility
    that it will be necessary to keep troops at the current levels in
    Iraq - 138,000 - through 2007, even though no political decision
    has been made in that regard.

    "All the Army leadership agrees that 12 months is too long,"
    said Lt. Gen. H Steven Blum, chief of the National Guard Bureau,
    which oversees 460,000 members of the Air and Army National
    Guard.

    "We need to move to a shorter rotational base," General Blum
    said in an interview last week.

    The prospect of lengthy combat tours already appears to be
    affecting recruitment. For example, the Guard had set a goal
    of 56,000 recruits for the fiscal year ending Sept. 30, but is
    likely to end up with about 51,000, he said. It would be the first
    time since 1994 that the Guard has missed its signup goal.

    "Twelve months is an awfully long time to be in a hostile
    environment," said General Blum, adding that he and other
    senior commanders hear growing complaints from soldiers,
    their families and employers.

    Since the Vietnam War, the Army has largely deployed its forces
    in overseas combat situations in six-month tours of duty. The
    major exception has been in South Korea, where soldiers serve
    for one year. The 12-month deployment was introduced last year
    after the end of major combat operations in Iraq, when a vigorous
    insurgency persuaded the military that it would need to maintain
    large numbers of troops in the country. The Army decided then
    that only 12-month tours would meet its needs.

    Pentagon and Army officials said a major force driving the
    consideration of shorter combat tours was Defense Secretary
    Donald H. Rumsfeld, who sent personal queries to the Army
    and Marine Corps about a month ago.

    According to two Army officials and a Pentagon adviser to
    Mr. Rumsfeld, those memorandums - known as "snowflakes" within
    the Pentagon, although they land with anything but the silent
    gracefulness of their namesake - demanded a clear justification
    for why the two armed services that supply American ground
    forces - the Army and the Marines - have different tour lengths
    in Iraq.

    Army war planners and combat commanders do not discount
    General Blum's assessment of the impact of 12-month tours
    on morale and recruitment, even as they say that demands of
    the missions in Iraq and Afghanistan will require 12-month
    tours for now.

    But those same officers say that assessment may change as
    security improves in those countries, as the number of
    sufficiently trained and equipped Iraqi and Afghan security
    forces grows, and as an Army plan to increase the number
    of brigades that can be deployed to combat zones comes
    to fruition.

    Those officers also say that longer deployments give troops
    more time at home between tours, and ensure they have
    enough time to rearm, reequip and train for their next
    mission. Moreover, the 12-month tours allow troops to gain
    more expertise about local conditions and insurgents, and
    pass that knowledge on to their replacements.

    "Twelve-month rotations give you continuity in the area
    you're dealing with," a senior Army official said.

    But several factors are pushing the service toward shortening
    the 12-month rotation cycles that the Army adopted last
    summer as the military reversed its initial plan to decrease
    American combat forces in Iraq, and instead decided to sustain
    the current level.

    One factor, which senior Army officers disclosed last week, is
    how to preserve the ability to maintain the current level of
    American troops in Iraq at least through 2007, if longer tours
    of duty end up discouraging recruitment and re-enlistment.

    "Our all-volunteer force is the issue here," one Army officer
    said. "The volunteer forces and their families - when will
    they draw the line? That's the question uppermost on our
    mind."

    On the campaign trail, Senator John Kerry of Massachusetts,
    the Democratic presidential candidate, has repeatedly
    promised he would end what he calls the "backdoor draft,"
    a reference to the long overseas tours now required of Reserve
    and National Guard soldiers, as well as "stop-loss" orders,
    which halt retirements or transfers of active-duty troops in
    units ordered to Iraq or Afghanistan.

    Army officials have steadfastly denied that their consideration
    of shorter combat tours was influenced in any way by the
    heated campaign debate, and they insist that those changes
    are being driven by an internal analysis that has been under
    way for weeks. But there is little doubt that Mr. Kerry's
    statements have kept the issue front and center.

    The varying length of combat tours has also become a point
    of public friction between Army and Marine personnel in Iraq
    and Afghanistan, although Army officials note that their service
    is responsible for supplying much of the Marines' long-term
    logistical needs in Iraq.

    Marine units rotate more frequently, after seven months on
    the ground, to fit the service's training and worldwide
    deployment schedules of a force that historically has been
    more expeditionary. The Army historically has prepared to
    sustain longer campaigns, although both services are
    reconfiguring how they deploy to meet current demands.

    Army officials say 12-month deployments will decrease as a
    restructuring is completed during the next few years to increase
    the number of combat brigades to 43, and perhaps to 48, from
    the current 33.

    That would produce a significant increase in combat units that
    could be deployed, offering the opportunity of shortening
    deployment as more brigades were readied to move into and
    out of Iraq and Afghanistan. But Army officers warned that
    similar changes must be made to increase the ability to deploy
    units that perform combat service and service support duties,
    as the Army is committed to a single deployment term regardless
    of whether a soldier is in a combat or a support role.

    During a visit on Sept. 14 to Fort Campbell, Ky., home of the
    Army's 101st Airborne Division, Mr. Rumsfeld was quizzed by
    a soldier who advocated a switch to six-month deployments.
    The soldier's question was greeted with applause from the
    assembled troops.

    Mr. Rumsfeld responded that the length of combat tours
    depended on the security situation on the ground and the
    number of other coalition and Iraqi forces willing to pick up
    responsibilities.

    "One would hope that as the need on the ground, the
    circumstances on the ground, the security situation, permitted
    a reduction in coalition forces, we would see a reduction in
    U.S. forces in addition to the reduction in other coalition
    countries' forces," Mr. Rumsfeld said.

    "As that happened, the need for people there lessened, it is
    possible it could be met in one of two ways," he continued.
    "The Army could decide that they want to either shorten the
    periods somewhat and come down closer to where the
    Marines are at seven months, or to just have people go
    back fewer times. And at the present time, the Joint Staff,
    and the Army particularly, are working on the rhythm to
    determine how to do that."

    Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    4) "I Won't be Quiet Until Everyone Knows How Badly It Hurts"
    By KARYN STRICKLER
    Weekend Edition: Counterpunch
    September 25 / 6, 2004
    http://www.counterpunch.org/strickler09252004.html

    The inclination of a mother to protect her children is instinctual
    and when violated, renders a pure form of justice that is powerful,
    swift and decisive. George W. Bush's illegitimate war in Iraq is
    becoming the corporeality that got between the proverbial mother
    bear and her cub. Threaten a Grizzly bear's cub and with unblinking
    furor, momma will take your head off with one swipe of her paw--
    just lookin' out for her baby. Nature expects nothing less, neither
    should humankind.

    Bush has raised the ire of the mommas who are sacrificing their
    babies as cannon fodder in his imperial oil war. As the death toll
    rises, so do the voices of the mommas who aren't mincing words
    in opposition to George W. Bush for killing their babies.

    First Lady Laura Bush was interrupted at a campaign event at a
    Hamilton, NJ firehouse last week by Sue Niederer. Mrs. Niederer,
    a member of Military Families Speak Out, was wearing a shirt with
    a picture of her son Army Lt. Seth Dvorin that read "President Bush
    You Killed My Son." Dvorin died in Iraq in February, 2004.

    After Neiderer wondered out loud at the rally about why the Bush
    children and the kids of other politicians are not serving in Iraq,
    she was descended upon by people in black suits with earphones,
    pushed, shoved and arrested for trespassing. Sue Niederer said
    she had tickets to the event.

    Seth Dvorin was 24 years old and joined the Army in order to
    enhance his employment prospects with the FBI or CIA. Seth
    was married to Kelly Harris just before he departed for Iraq.
    Seth, whose only training was on-the-job, was assigned to
    find bombs similar to the one that killed him in February.

    Mrs. Neiderer was never a fan of the war, but when she heard
    that the entire "weapons of mass destruction" justification for
    going to war was a sham, she told Elizabeth Weill-Greenberg
    during an interview for CounterPunch , "I wanted to rip the
    president's head off. Curse him, yell at him, call him a self
    righteous bastard and a lot of other words. I think if I had him
    in front of me I would shoot him in the groin area. Let him suffer...
    Put him through misery, like he's doing to everyone else. He
    doesn't deserve any better."

    Rosemarie Dietz Slavenas, mother of an Illinois National Guard
    pilot, 1st Lt. Brian Slavenas killed in Iraq in 2003, emerged from
    her son's funeral to tell the press that she holds George W. Bush
    personally responsible for her son's death. She would not allow
    military trappings of any sort at the funeral. Speaking of her baby,
    she said, "George [W.] Bush killed my son. I request in Brian's
    name a stop to the killing. No more preemptive wars."

    Brian's mom spoke out bravely, even in opposition to other
    family members who publicly disagreed with Rosemarie's
    conclusion that Bush killed her son. In an interview with
    Socialist Worker Online, the long-time peace activist said,
    "There is...one man who's responsible for it, and that's George
    Bush. I hope he will live in history as George V. Bush--for
    George 'Vendetta' Bush. Or 'Bush the Barbarian' works for me.
    Or 'Bush the Baby Butcher'--he butchered my baby."

    Celeste Zappala lost her son Sgt. Sherwood Baker, a husband
    and father who died In Iraq on April 27, 2004. In an interview
    with The New Standard , Zappala said, "What about all the others
    who have died since [my son] and will keep on dying? I want to
    see it stop for all the families and the soldiers most of all. How sad.
    How sad that we are still letting this go on. Our voices must make
    an impression on the people. They have to hear us because we are
    the ones suffering the most."

    In the same interview, Jane Bright of California, who lost her
    son, Sergeant Evan Ashcraft, on July 24, 2003, said she feels
    compelled to speak out as a way of coping with her loss. She
    refuses to "move on," as if she did not lose her son and says,
    "I won't be quiet until everyone knows how bad it hurts. I won't
    be able to 'get over it' as long as more of our children are dying
    in Iraq."

    Lila Lipscomb, from Michael Moore's hometown of Flint,
    Michigan has emerged as one of the most powerful players
    in both the documentary film, Fahrenheit 911 and as a
    spokesperson against Bush's bungled foray into Iraq. In the
    film, Lipscomb reads a letter from her oldest son Michael
    Pedersen, written just days before his death. It urges his family
    to work for Bush's defeat. Michael Pedersen wrote: "We are just
    out here in the sand and windstorms waiting. What in the world
    is wrong with George (trying to be like his dad) Bush? He got us
    out here for nothing whatsoever. I am so furious right now,
    Momma. I really hope they don't re-elect that fool . . ."

    Lipscomb's experience has transformed her from an
    unquestioning matriot into a passionate, anti-war activist,
    who also works with Military Families Speak Out. In an
    interview in the The Guardian Unlimited , the mom from
    Michigan says that her entire world view was shattered as
    a result of the loss of her son and she is teaching her
    grandchildren to question authority.

    Mommas of America are wise to Dubblyak. They know that
    they are sacrificing their babies to a war that violates
    precedent that has guided America's entry into war from
    the beginning of our nation's history. A declaration of war
    is usually spurred, either by a direct attack on the United
    States or our allies; or a broad consensus among our allies;
    or an imminent threat to our national security. None of these
    conditions existed for war in Iraq. Secretary-General of the
    United Nations Kofi Annan, recently told the BBC that he
    believe that this war is "illegal," under the U.N. Charter.

    This historically unprecedented war is brought to those
    sacrificing their children, by a man who would not deign to
    put his regal butt in harms way during the Vietnam War,
    going AWOL while he was supposed to be serving in the
    National Guard. There are no weapons of mass destruction
    and no connection between 9-11 and the war in Iraq. Our
    children are dying for no legitimate reason.

    Mother Freedom is shaking her fist at the President of the
    United States of America for needlessly sacrificing our
    children in the Iraq war. Right now the ranks of the armed
    forces are being filled by volunteers, many of whom have
    no alternative route out of poverty. Mommas of every income-
    level, shape, size, color, creed, and national origin need to join
    together and loudly resist this war. Because as the death toll rises,
    the situation in Iraq becomes increasingly chaotic, more people
    are needed and fewer people volunteer, George W. Bush is likely
    to advocate a national draft, putting all of our children at risk.
    He's got nothing to lose.

    Karyn Strickler is a political activist, and writer living outside
    Washington, DC. You can reach her at fiftyplusone@earthlink.net .

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    5) Even Near Home, a New Front Is
    Opening in the Terror Battle
    By ERIC LIPTON and ERIC LICHTBLAU
    CLIFTON, N.J.
    September 23, 2004
    WEB WAR
    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/23/international/worldspecial2/23qaeda.html?h
    p

    CLIFTON, N.J. - The flags that sprouted after the Sept. 11 attacks
    still flap on lawns and flutter on poles outside well-tended homes
    here, about 15 miles from Manhattan. Looming above them is a
    concrete tower that houses a real-estate firm, an office supplies
    company - and, until recently, investigators fear, an outpost of
    Al Qaeda.

    On the second floor, an Internet company called Fortress ITX
    unwittingly played host to an Arabic-language Web site where
    postings in recent weeks urged attacks against American and
    Israeli targets. "The Art of Kidnapping" was explained in electronic
    pamphlets, along with "Military Instructions to the Mujahedeen," and
    "War Inside the Cities." Visitors could read instructions on using a
    cellphone to remotely detonate a bomb, and one even asked for
    help in manufacturing small missiles.

    "How can this be?" asked Cathy Vasilenko, who lives a few doors
    away from the Fortress ITX office. "How can this be going on in
    my neighborhood?"

    Federal investigators, with the help of a small army of private
    contractors monitoring sites around the clock and across the world,
    are trying to find out. Ever since the United States-led coalition
    smashed Al Qaeda's training grounds in Afghanistan, cyber
    substitutes, which recruit terrorists and raise money, have
    proliferated.

    While Qaeda operatives have employed an arsenal of technical
    tools to communicate - from e-mail encryption and computer
    war games to grisly videotapes like the recent ones showing
    beheadings believed to have been carried out by Jordanian militant
    Abu Musab al-Zarqawi - investigators say they worry most about
    the Internet because extremists can reach a broad audience with
    relatively little chance of detection.

    By examining sites like those stored inside the electronic walls
    of the Clifton business, investigators are hoping to identify who
    is behind them, what links they might have to terror groups, and
    what threat, if any, they might pose. And in a step that has raised
    alarms among civil libertarians and others and so far proven
    unpersuasive in the courtroom, prosecutors are charging that
    those administering these sites should be held criminally
    responsible for what is posted.

    Attempting to apply broad new powers established by the
    Patriot Act, the federal government wants to punish those who
    it claims provide "expert advice or assistance" and therefore
    play an integral part of a global terror campaign that increasingly
    relies on the Internet. Deputy Defense Secretary Paul D. Wolfowitz,
    in testimony before the House Armed Services Committee recently,
    called such Web sites "cyber sanctuaries."

    "These networks are wonderful things that enable all kinds of
    good things in the world," Mr. Wolfowitz said of the Internet.
    "But they're also a tool that the terrorists use to conceal their
    identities, to move money, to encrypt messages, even to plan
    and conduct operations remotely."

    Many question the government's strategy of trying to combat
    terrorism by prosecuting Web site operators. "I think it is an
    impossible task," said Thomas Hegghammer of the Norwegian
    Defense Research Establishment, an agency that monitors the
    use of the Internet by Al Qaeda. "You can maybe catch some
    people. But you will never ever be able to stem the flow of
    radical Islamic propaganda."

    He pointed out that it is difficult to distinguish between a real
    terrorist and a make-believe one online. "You would end up
    prosecuting a lot of angry young people who do this because
    it is exciting, not because they want to actually participate in
    terrorist attacks," he said. "I don't think it helps you fight
    Al Qaeda."

    The government faces many hurdles in pursuing virtual
    terrorists. While many militant Islamic message boards
    and Web pages reside on computer servers owned by
    North American Internet companies, outfits like Fortress
    ITX say it would be impractical - and unethical, given that
    the company sells server space to clients who then resell
    it - for them to keep track of all of the content stored
    within their equipment.

    "It is hideous, loathsome," said Robert Ellis, executive vice
    president of Fortress, after viewing postings from the Abu
    al-Bukhary Web site his company hosted. "It is the part of
    this business that is deeply disturbing." His company shut
    down the site within the last month after learning of it from
    a reporter. The intense focus on Muslim-related sites like
    Abu al-Bukhary, in an era when domestically produced
    anarchist manuals are commonly available on the Web, has
    provoked charges that the anti-cyber sanctuary effort is
    really a misguided anti-Muslim campaign that is
    compromising important First Amendment rights.

    This effort "opens the floodgates to really marginalizing a
    of the free speech that has been a hallmark of the American
    legal and political system," said Arsalan Iftikhar, legal director
    for the Council on American-Islamic Relations. "Globally it
    really does nothing but worsen the image of America in the
    rest of the world."

    Tracking Cyber-Terror

    The detective work begins in a northeast city in a compact
    office set up by a self-proclaimed terrorist hunter. This is
    the headquarters of Rita Katz, an Iraqi-born Jew whose father
    was executed in Baghdad in 1969, shortly after Saddam
    Hussein's Baath Party came to power.

    Finding terrorists has become a crusade for Ms. Katz, who
    began going to pro-Palestinian rallies and fund-raisers
    disguised as a Muslim woman in the late 1990's, then
    presented information to the federal government in an
    effort to prove there were ties between Islamic fundamentalist
    groups in the United States and terror organizations like
    Hamas or Al Qaeda.

    Federal agencies, including the National Security Agency, the
    F.B.I. and the Department of Homeland Security, monitor
    suspected terror sites on the Internet and sometimes track
    users. Private groups like Ms. Katz's Search for International
    Terrorist Entities Institute and The Middle East Media Research
    Institute are also keeping track of the ever-changing content
    of these sites. Ms. Katz's institute, which relies on government
    contracts and corporate clients, may be the most influential
    of those groups, and she is among the most controversial of
    the cyberspace monitors. While some experts praise her
    research as solid, some of her targets view her as a vigilante.
    Several Islamic groups and charities, for example, sued for
    defamation after she claimed they were terrorist fronts, even
    though they were not charged with a crime.

    Sitting under wall maps of Europe, the Middle East and the
    United States - including one pinpointing locations of suspected
    terror cells or possible supporters - Ms. Katz and her team of
    computer technicians and researchers spend their days searching
    the Internet for any new messages from militant groups and
    new addresses for terror sites. Her institute, based in a city she
    does not disclose, also has a small crew in Israel, which allows the
    organization to monitor sites around the clock.

    "We are trying to think the way terrorist organizations think,"
    said Ms. Katz, "The Internet today has become a front in the
    war itself."

    Keeping tabs on these jihadist sites - several hundred exist -
    requires vigilance, as videos and statements uploaded by different
    groups often appear only briefly. A recent Tuesday was a particularly
    busy day. The Islambouli Brigade, a militant Islamic group, turned to
    one popular message board site called islamic-minbar.com, operated
    out of the Netherlands, to release the names of two women it said were
    responsible for the Aug. 24 explosions of two Russian planes and to
    claim responsibility for an attack at a Moscow subway station. "When
    we pledge to avenge our Chechen brothers, we do not break our
    promise," the Aug. 31 posting said.

    Jaish Ansar al-Sunna, a group that has surfaced in Iraq, posted a
    video on its Internet site showing the bodies of 12 Nepali contractor
    workers who it had taken hostage and killed. The site was taken
    down that same day, but then reappeared on a computer server
    of a Utah-based Web hosting company.

    While staffers at Ms. Katz's office rushed to translate these postings,
    others were busy snooping by using a special software program to
    electronically suck up more than 15,000 computer files from a Web
    site, or referring to a custom-made database to identify sites with
    common administrators, an assignment initiated by a government
    request. This week, they watched postings on the Web site
    Ansarnet.ws/vb alerting followers that a hostage had been killed,
    then directing them to a video showing the beheading of an
    American engineer held hostage in Iraq.

    A crucial question, of course, is whether a site is simply offering
    inspirational rhetoric or is genuinely linked to terror strikes. Often,
    Web site exhortations are followed by acts of violence, but that
    doesn't necessarily mean they are connected.

    In late May, for example, shortly after a kidnapping guide appeared
    on an online magazine called Al Battar, a wave of kidnappings and
    beheadings started in Saudi Arabia and Iraq. Last December, a
    42-page essay published on a Web site called Global Islamic Media
    observed that "the Spanish government could not tolerate more than
    two, maximum three blows, after which it will have to withdraw as a
    result of popular pressure" from Iraq. Three months later, bombs tore
    apart trains in Madrid, resulting in the eventual departure of Spanish
    troops from Iraq.

    In Clifton, the digital images and terrorist manuals from
    Abu al-Bukhary's site resided, like data from thousands of other
    Internet pages hosted at Fortress ITX, inside a sprawling computer
    room. Pointing to the wall of boxes with blinking lights, Fortress
    executives said they did not know who controlled most of the
    Web sites on their servers, as they sell space to clients who then
    resell it to countless others. "It is like an orange you buy at the
    supermarket," Mr. Ellis said. "Try figuring out what farm that
    came from."

    Strategy of Prosecution

    Knocking militant groups off the Internet for a day or two by
    urging individual Web hosting companies to shut down the
    sites didn't accomplish much, Ms. Katz believed. So the
    government, in an unusual alliance with Ms. Katz, has been
    testing a different strategy in the last year.

    Sami Omar al-Hussayen would be their first target. The
    35-year-old father of three had arrived at the University of
    Idaho in 1999 to pursue a doctorate in computer science. In
    his spare time, Mr. Hussayen, who lived in Moscow, Idaho,
    established a series of Internet sites with names like
    liveislam.net or alasr.ws ("the generation") and served as a
    regional leader of the Islamic Assembly of North America, a
    group that described itself as a charitable organization, but
    which prosecutors said recruited members and instigated "acts
    of violence and terrorism."

    Along with news from the Middle East and interviews with
    scholars, the sites included more disturbing information.
    Videos displayed the bodies of dead suicide attackers as a
    narrator declared "we had brethren who achieved what they
    sought, and that is martyrdom in the cause of Allah." Requests
    were posted for donations to Chechen groups that were trying
    to "show the truth about Russian terrorism." Clerical edicts
    appeared on topics including "suicide operations against the
    Jews."

    The Justice Department, which declined to comment for this
    article, did not claim that Mr. Hussayen had authored the most
    militant items. Instead, by registering the Web sites, paying for
    them and posting the material, he was charged with providing
    material support to a banned terrorist group.

    But Mr. Hussayen's lawyers said their client was expressing
    his free-speech rights. The Internet is the modern equivalent
    of the soap box, said David Z. Nevin, one of the lawyers. "They
    were wildly too zealous," Mr. Nevin said about Ms. Katz and the
    Justice Department. "This was not within a country mile of the
    kind of behavior that this nation has any business trying to
    criminalize."

    The jury was unconvinced by the government's case, and
    acquitted Mr. Hussayen in June after a monthlong trial. "We
    went through files and files and files of evidence - transcripts
    of telephone calls, bank statements, all the e-mails, information
    from the Internet - and we could not substantiate that he was
    directly involved with a terrorist organization," said Claribel
    Ingraham, one of the jurors. "It just wasn't there."

    The setback in Idaho has not stopped the government from
    pursuing similar cases. In late July, a warrant was issued in
    Connecticut for Babar Ahmad, resulting in his arrest in
    London Aug. 5. The 30-year-old computer technician at a
    London college is accused of setting up Internet sites from
    1997 to 2003, most prominently azzam.com, to recruit
    terrorists and raise money for them. "If you're going to use
    cyberspace, we're there and we're paying attention," said
    Kevin J. O'Connor, the United States Attorney from Connecticut,
    after Mr. Ahmad's arrest.

    The trial has not started - the United States is trying to persuade
    British authorities to extradite him - but already Muslim groups
    and civil libertarians in Britain are assailing the case. In a letter
    from his prison cell that was posted on the Internet, Mr. Ahmad
    asserted that he was imprisoned "to strike terror and fear into
    the hearts of the docile, sleeping Muslim community."

    Ms. Katz said she was not discouraged by the criticism of the
    prosecutions. "When you call for the death of people and then it
    results in actions - that is beyond the First Amendment," she said.
    "You are organizing a crime."

    Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    6) U.S., Bowing to Court, to Free 'Enemy Combatant'
    By ERIC LICHTBLAU
    WASHINGTON
    September 23, 2004
    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/23/politics/23hamdi.html?hp

    WASHINGTON, Sept. 22 - Yaser E. Hamdi, an American citizen
    captured in Afghanistan and once deemed so dangerous that the
    American military held him incommunicado for more than two years
    as an enemy combatant, will be freed and allowed to return to Saudi
    Arabia in the next few days, officials said Wednesday.

    After weeks of negotiations over his release, lawyers for the Justice
    Department and Mr. Hamdi announced an agreement requiring him
    to renounce his American citizenship. The agreement also bars him
    from leaving Saudi Arabia for a time and requires him to report
    possible terrorist activity, his lawyer said, although legal analysts
    said the arrangement would be difficult for the United States to
    enforce.

    The agreement was driven by a Supreme Court decision in June.
    In the ruling, a major setback for the Bush administration, the
    court found that Mr. Hamdi and enemy combatants like him had
    to be given the chance to challenge their detention. The court
    declared that "a state of war is not a blank check for the president."
    The administration decided that rather than give Mr. Hamdi a
    hearing, it would simply negotiate his release.

    Mr. Hamdi will probably be flown back to Saudi Arabia on an
    American military aircraft by early next week, said a government
    official who asked not to be identified. Although Mr. Hamdi was
    born in 1980 in Louisiana, where his father worked for an oil
    company, the family left the United States when he was a toddler
    and returned to Saudi Arabia. He lived there most of his life, and
    most of his family remains there.

    The agreement freeing Mr. Hamdi reflects a striking reversal in
    a hotly debated test case regarding the limits of the Bush
    administration's powers in its pursuit of terror suspects.

    Mr. Hamdi was captured on the battlefield in Afghanistan in late
    2001 after the fall of the Taliban and imprisoned by the American
    military, first at Guantánamo Bay in Cuba and most recently in a
    Navy brig in South Carolina. But the military gave few details about
    his suspected links to the Taliban, and the discovery that he was
    born in Louisiana and retained his American citizenship set off
    a public debate about his rights to due process and the
    government's power to incarcerate prisoners in wartime.

    The Bush administration declared Mr. Hamdi an enemy combatant
    and denied him the chance to contest the accusations against him
    at a judicial hearing. He has been held in solitary confinement and
    was denied access to a lawyer until recently, in part because of what
    officials described as national security concerns.

    In a statement Wednesday announcing the agreement to free
    Mr. Hamdi, the Justice Department said: "Like many other enemy
    combatants captured and detained by U.S. armed forces in Afghanistan
    who have been subsequently released, the United States has
    determined that Mr. Hamdi could be transferred out of United
    States custody subject to strict conditions that ensure the interests
    of the United States and our national security. As we have repeatedly
    stated, the United States has no interest in detaining enemy combatants
    beyond the point that they pose a threat to the U.S. and our allies.''

    One final point of discussion resulted in the agreement to have
    Mr. Hamdi renounce any claims to his American citizenship upon
    his arrival in Saudi Arabia, where he remains a citizen.

    The citizenship issue was not a terribly important one to
    Mr. Hamdi, his lawyer, Frank W. Dunham Jr., said in an interview.
    "He has always thought of himself as a Saudi citizen, and he
    wasn't willing to spend an extra day in jail over it," Mr. Dunham said.

    Travel arrangements for Mr. Hamdi's return are still being
    completed, officials said. But Mr. Dunham said that "as long as
    they put him in civilian clothes and don't put a bag over his head
    and give him some ice cream for the ride, I don't care how they
    get him back there."

    When Mr. Hamdi was told in recent days that he was on the
    verge of release, he smiled and said, "That's what I'm talking
    about!" Mr. Dunham recounted.

    Mr. Hamdi will also have to abide by what the Justice Department
    described as "strict travel restrictions" in Saudi Arabia.
    Mr. Dunham said the agreement required Mr. Hamdi to remain
    within Saudi Arabia for a set period before being allowed to
    travel outside the country, but he would not discuss precise
    details because the pact has not yet been filed in federal court.
    Saudi officials were unavailable for comment on the agreement
    late Wednesday.

    Mr. Hamdi would also be obligated to report certain suspicious
    activity, Mr. Dunham said. "If somebody recruits him to become
    a terrorist, he's got to tell somebody that," he said.

    Civil liberties advocates and some legal analysts said Mr. Hamdi's
    release underscored weaknesses in the administration's rationale
    for locking up terror suspects and could have implications for
    other suspects held in Cuba and elsewhere.

    "It's quite something for the government to declare this person
    one of the worst of the worst, hold him for almost three years
    and then, when they're told by the Supreme Court to give him
    a fair hearing, turn around and give up,'' said David Cole, a law
    professor at Georgetown University who has been critical of the
    administration.

    Anthony Romero, executive director of the American Civil Liberties
    Union, added in an interview that "this clearly shows that the
    government was not able to meet the burden of proof that the
    Supreme Court had set for it, and rather than risk further
    embarrassment in a failed prosecution, they've decided to just
    send him out of the country."

    "The whole case makes you wonder," he added, "why was he
    really being held in the first place?"

    Espionage Charge Dropped

    SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 22 (AP) - A military judge dropped an
    espionage charge on Wednesday against Senior Airman Ahmad
    al-Halabi, an interpreter accused of spying at the camp for terror
    detainees at Guantánamo Bay. The decision all but resolved a case
    that once carried the potential for the death penalty.

    It was the third Guantánamo spy case to fall apart this year. A fourth
    case is pending in Boston.

    The airman pleaded guilty to four "minor infractions," his lawyer,
    Donald Rehkopf Jr., said. Specifically, the lawyer said, he admitted
    taking two photographs and lying about taking those pictures. He
    also mishandled classified documents, which led to a fourth guilty
    plea, to a charge of "conduct prejudicial to good order and discipline."

    Airman al-Halabi, 25, a naturalized American born in Syria, was a
    supply clerk at Travis Air Force Base in California until the military's
    demand for Arabic speakers increased sharply and he was sent to
    Cuba for temporary duty. He was arrested in July 2003 as he headed
    to Syria to get married.

    Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company

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    7) U.S. Plans to Offer Guidance for a Dirty-Bomb Aftermath
    By MATTHEW L. WALD
    WASHINGTON
    September 27, 2004
    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/09/27/politics/27nukes.html

    WASHINGTON, Sept. 26 - The federal government is preparing to
    publish advice for state and local governments on how to react if
    terrorists set off a "dirty bomb," including how much radiation
    exposure from such an attack is acceptable for the public.

    The document is intended for the officials who would oversee public
    health and safety after such an attack, to help them decide when
    activity could return to normal.

    "There's a lot of consternation over what the cleanup levels should
    be," Brooke Buddemeier, a radiation specialist for the Department
    of Homeland Security, told a group of nuclear specialists during
    a presentation last week. "We had a pretty good idea what they
    should be for Superfund sites or a Nuclear Regulatory Commission
    power plant release."

    But an attack using conventional explosives to spread radioactive
    materials - a dirty bomb - would probably occur in a far more
    prominent location than a toxic-waste site or a power plant, and
    the need to resume using the site would be higher, said
    Mr. Buddemeier, in his presentation to a National Academy
    of Sciences group.

    When balancing the risk of radiation exposure against the benefit
    of returning to normal activity, the government safety
    recommendations will weigh the importance of the
    contaminated location to economic or political life, said
    a radiation scientist who works for one of seven federal
    agencies drafting the document.

    Thus a major train station, cargo port or building in Lower
    Manhattan might be reoccupied sooner than a suburban
    shopping mall, said the scientist, who asked not to be
    identified because the document had not yet been published.

    The federal government already has guides for use by local
    officials in case of accidental release of radioactive material
    from a nuclear power plant or fuel fabrication plant.

    One reason for drafting advice on radiological bombs now,
    participants say, is to reinforce the idea that a dirty bomb is
    primarily a psychological weapon that distributes radiation in
    quantities too small to make any measurable difference to health.

    In fact, the effect of small radiation doses is a highly charged
    subject, usually coupled with a debate over nuclear power.
    Opponents of power reactors argue that even tiny doses of
    radiation raise long-term risks of cancer and birth defects
    and are not worth the benefits of power generation.

    In the current effort, however, the balance would be completely
    different.

    Federal officials stumbled upon this problem in May 2003 when
    they conducted a drill to practice their communications and
    decision-making for cleaning up after a terrorist attack. The
    drill, called "Top Off 2," which simulated a release of radioactive
    materials in Seattle, revealed confusion about how the radioactive
    materials would spread and how decisions should be made about
    when it would be safe to return to normal.

    The radiation scientist said, "Do you really want to shut down the
    port of Seattle because you don't want to get 5 or 10 million millirem
    of dose? Do you want to economically cripple an entire country
    because of that, an infinitesimally small risk, if it is any risk at all?"

    The exposures contemplated for the public would be small relative
    to the average dose received from natural sources, perhaps 10 times
    as large, experts say. The biggest health risk of a dirty bomb would
    most likely be from the blast itself, and outside the blast area doses
    would be quite small.

    But people involved in drafting the document say that public fear of
    radiation may make it hard to communicate that idea.

    The document is part of a much larger effort to prepare for all kinds
    of attacks and accidents. It is to be published as a draft, for public
    comment, and when completed would still be only advisory.
    Don Jacks, a spokesman for the Federal Emergency Management
    Agency, said that the document was now in the hands of the
    director of the agency and would go from there to the secretary
    of homeland security, Tom Ridge, and then to the White House's
    Office of Management and Budget before publication. Mr. Jacks
    said he hoped it would be published by the end of this year.

    Copyright 2004 The New York Times Company

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    8) ALL STAR ARTISTS PERFORMING FOR MILLION WORKER MARCH

    Where: First Congregational Church of Oakland
    2501 Harrison Street at 27th Street
    Oakland, CA
    Accessible from the 19th Street BART and
    AC Buss Lines 41, 11, 40, and 43

    When: Saturday, October 2, 2004

    Time: 12 Noon to 10 PM

    Cost: $10 all-day show
    $20 all-day show and dinner

    Contact: Ray Turner (510) 835-5348 raymond@upsurgejazz.com
    Some of the San Francisco Bay Area's brightest stars will shine on
    Saturday, October 2, 2004 from moon until 10 PM at the First
    Congregational Church of Oakland in a benefit for the nations
    Million Worker March.

    An all-day stage will host an incredible array of music, theatre,
    speakers, and kids activities. ASAP! Promises to have something
    for every family member.

    Performing Artists: Asheba, Yancy Taylor, Annie and the Vets,
    Richard Howell, Destiny, Wayne Wallace, Judith Kate Friedman,
    EW Wainwright of African Roots of Jazz. John Santos of Machete
    Ensemble, ILWU Drill Team, Robert Temple, Rhythm Doctors,
    Dr. Anthony Brown, Street Sounds, UpSurge!

    Theatrical performances: Michael Lange

    Storytelling: Marijo

    Hard-hitting social critics: Ralph Schoenman
    (Pacific Radio's "Taking Aim"),
    Leo Robinson (anti-apartheid labor activist), and the "real"
    Clarence Thomas(ILWU Local 10), will speak on issues facing
    and impacting the working-class communityÐOakland's schools,
    the current homicide crisis in the city, etc.

    Powerful short film: "The Making of a March"

    The Million Worker March's agenda is to reshape America,
    restore democracy, and secure power for the overwhelming
    majority of working people.

    Endorsed by Danny Glover, Dick Gregory, Casey Kasem and
    many others; peace and justice coalitions nationally, along
    with many, many union organization locals across the country.

    The historic Million Worker March takes place in Washington, DC
    October 17, 2004 at the Lincoln Memorial.

    For more information on the Million Worker March
    E-mail: mwm_committee@yahoo.com Web:
    www.millionworkermarch.org
    Telephone: (415) 771-2028

    Raymond Turner, Chairperson
    ASAP for Million Worker March

    ---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*---------*

    9) The Dignity of the Cuban People:
    The Legacy of the Revolution

    An exhibit of photographs by ANSWER activist
    and social documentary photographer
    Bill Hackwell

    Reception; Wednesday September 29, 8pm-10pm
    The Transfer
    198 Church (at Market)
    San Francisco

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    10) J4NA Weekly News Bulletin September 24, 2004
    As Alan Dershowitz wrote at the culmination of the
    Wen Ho Lee Bail Hearings: "Plead innocent, stay in jail.
    Plead guilty, be released."
    How Soviet. Espionage case ends with Syrian American
    Al Halabi pleading guilty on three minorcharges [ReadMore]


    AlHalabi unfairly singled out, defense [ReadOut
    ]

    ThousandsArrested, Few Convicted in U.S. Terror War [ReadMore]


    MuslimChaplain James Yee will receive honorable discharge effective
    January2005[Read More ]

    Photosof J4NA Benefit Concert to commemorate the 4th
    Anniversary of Wen Ho LeeReturn to Freedom
    [ReadMore
    78cc&.src=ph&.tok=phqDPvBBydbEcYEX> ]

    Justice for New Americans P.O. Box 120, Fremont, Ca 94537
    510 537-2929
    www.j4na.org All Rights Reserved
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